treatments-xml/data/03/BF/42/03BF4239FFD5FFECEAF8C7419A23FEA7.xml

<document id="1B8C388251E9056D26849A7A8FB9315B" ID-CLB-Dataset="22348" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4771.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64e78db8-9b9c-477a-bbc5-aff043ad9b51" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3798452" ID-ZooBank="A46FAF72-6F95-4DA3-A41D-FE770D6EDF1F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588751789672" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Parapar, Julio, Martin, Daniel &amp; Moreira, Juan" docDate="2020" docId="03BF4239FFD5FFECEAF8C7419A23FEA7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4771.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4771 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Terebellides longiseta Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="33AEE210-CA77-488F-A43B-2FDC23375CBE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FF863A41FFF5FFC9EA6FC3009848FFBB" masterDocTitle="On the diversity of Terebellides (Annelida, Trichobranchidae) in West Africa, seven new species and the redescription of T. africana Augener, 1918 stat. prom." masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698838706420" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F8BA30ED76F77C150ADB2D9237ACB2DC">On the diversity of Terebellides (Annelida, Trichobranchidae) in West Africa, seven new species and the redescription of T. africana Augener, 1918 stat. prom.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5CBEB86D6130FC4427DEDDEBE3E5E041">Parapar, Julio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="93ECF700975EF02581CEDB87D40B5C16">Departamento de Bioloxía, Universidade da Coruña, E- 15008 A Coruña, Galicia, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9D71E8617CE3095A1E3BD30EFB8FBE1B">Martin, Daniel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7E4723DF8DA482D9EE4A24394A33FDF3">Centre d’Estudis Avançats de Blanes, CEAB-CSIC, Blanes, Catalonia, Spain</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9E532E7F292D4226D1F1D75CB703B02C" type="email">dani@ceab.csic.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FD17AAC16DD9DE06B497893425250D36">Moreira, Juan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A1F6302A18814600A79FDAAD9513483F">Departamento de Biología (Zoología), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E- 28049 Madrid,</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1A2B1AAB87A4D644D1C718D64D143950" type="email">juan.moreira@uam.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD5FFE9EAF8C7419A49FBE0" blockId="32.[151,977,1089,1187]" box="[151,513,1089,1116]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="D0E14443FFD5FFE9EAF8C7419A49FBE0" bold="true" box="[151,513,1089,1116]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD5FFE9EAF8C7419A49FBE0" bold="true" box="[151,513,1089,1116]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD5FFE9EAF8C74199D3FBE7" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,411,1089,1116]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD5FFE9EAF8C74199D3FBE7" bold="true" box="[151,411,1089,1116]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Terebellides longiseta</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD5FFE9EBCCC7419A49FBE0" box="[419,513,1089,1115]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C30CA0A4FFD5FFE9EAF8C7659B99FB18" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD5FFE9EAF8C7659B99FB18" blockId="32.[151,977,1089,1187]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9EAF8C765996AFBC4" box="[151,290,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,355,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1425,355,1891]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Maps of Central and Southern Atlantic African coasts showing the stations where the species of Terebellides described in this work were found. (A) T. africana stat. prom., T. augeneri sp. nov. and T. congolana sp. nov.; (B) T. fauveli sp. nov. and T. kirkegaardi sp. nov.; (C) T. longiseta sp. nov. and T. nkossa sp. nov.; (D) Terebellides sp. 1, Terebellides sp. 2 and T. ramili sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798494/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figures 11C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9EB41C7659917FBC4" box="[302,351,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1618,1643]" captionTargetBox="[164,1428,184,1592]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,174,1599]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 21. Terebellides kirkegaardi sp. nov. (holotype, NHMD-231439): (A) anterior end, left lateral view and detail of branchiae. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. (holotype, NHMD-231459): (B) anterior end, left lateral view and detail of branchiae. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; blvl—branchial left ventral lobe; brdl—branchial right dorsal lobe; brvl—branchial right ventral lobe; bst—branchial stalk; TC—thoracic chaetiger; tnc—thoracic notopodial chaetae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798532/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">21B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9EB05C76499FDFBC4" box="[362,437,1124,1151]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 25" captionStart-1="FIGURE 26" captionStart-2="FIGURE 27" captionStartId-0="33.[151,250,1539,1564]" captionStartId-1="34.[151,250,1869,1894]" captionStartId-2="35.[151,250,1905,1930]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,481,1849]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,373,1885]" captionTargetId-0="figure@33.[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetId-1="figure@34.[151,1436,481,1849]" captionTargetId-2="figure@35.[151,1436,373,1885]" captionTargetPageId-0="33" captionTargetPageId-1="34" captionTargetPageId-2="35" captionText-0="FIGURE 25. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. Stereomicroscope images. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (A) anterior end, right lateral view; (B) branchial lobes and TC1–2 notopodia, right lateral view. Paratype (NHMD-231448): (C) anterior end, left lateral view. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (D) branchiae, postero-dorsal view. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; TN—thoracic notopodium." captionText-1="FIGURE 26. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. SEM micrographs of the paratype MNCN 16.01/18591. (A) anterior end, left lateral view, composite image of two photographs; (B) dorsal branchial lobe, posterior end; (C) ventral branchial lobe, detail; (D) branchial lamellae ciliature, detail. Abbreviations: bcp—branchial ciliated papilla; bdltp—branchial dorsal lobe terminal papilla; blvl—branchial left ventral lobe; brdl—branchial right dorsal lobe; bvltf—branchial ventral lobe terminal filament; cr—ciliary row; TN—thoracic notopodium; tnc—thoracic notopodial chaetae." captionText-2="FIGURE 27. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. SEM micrographs of the paratype MNCN 16.01/18591. (A) three thoracic uncini, lateral view; (B) one thoracic uncinus, frontal view; (C–D) several abdominal uncini in frontal and lateral view. Circles in (B) and (C) showing number of teeth on capitium. Abbreviations: cap—capitium; ros—rostrum." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798548" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798552" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798556" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3798548/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3798552/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3798556/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">25−27</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9EBAFC7659997FBC4" box="[448,479,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,1242,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[151,1435,1237,1889]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 37. Body staining patterns—following Schüller &amp; Hutchings (2010)—in ventral view of the species described in this work; chaetigers indicated in Arabic numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798592/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">37</figureCitation>
; Tables 1, 2 
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30CA0A4FFD5FFE9EAF8C7D09D73FAB4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD5FFE9EAF8C7D09D73FAB4" blockId="32.[151,1437,1232,2016]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD5FFE9EAF8C7D09A0EFB50" bold="true" box="[151,582,1232,1259]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material examined. Type material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54AD4D8DFFD5FFE9E83DC7D19AF2FB50" box="[594,698,1233,1259]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(NHMD-231459); 
<typeStatus id="54AD4D8DFFD5FFE9E9CFC7D19C58FB50" box="[928,1040,1233,1259]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: five specimens (NHMD-231437, NHMD-231448 and NHMD-636926). 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD5FFE9E824C7F59B64FAB4" bold="true" box="[587,812,1268,1295]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Non-type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7EF972FFD5FFE9E95CC7F59D7EFAB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610569319" box="[819,1334,1268,1295]" collectionCode="MNCN" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="MNCN 16.01" specimenCount="1">
One specimen (
<specimenCode id="DBB05B54FFD5FFE9E98EC7F59C35FAB4" box="[993,1149,1268,1295]" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">MNCN 16.01</specimenCode>
/18591, Table 1)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CA0A4FFD5FFE9EAA8C6189C5FFA24" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD5FFE9EAA8C6189C5FFA24" blockId="32.[151,1437,1232,2016]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD5FFE9EAA8C6189972FA88" bold="true" box="[199,314,1304,1331]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Body medium/big sized (up to 
<quantity id="4CEE5ECAFFD5FFE9E8DEC6199B4AFA88" box="[689,770,1305,1331]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
in length). Anterior branchial lobe large; posterior ventral lobes thinner than dorsal ones, with long terminal filament, directly emerging from branchial stem. TC1 about as long as following ones; all thoracic notochaetae very long and numerous, with 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD5FFE9EE64C6629C2BFAC0" box="[1035,1123,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">rostrum</emphasis>
vs 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD5FFE9EEE5C6629CA4FAC0" box="[1162,1260,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">capitium</emphasis>
length of about 1/1, and 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD5FFE9EA97C6869912FA24" box="[248,346,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">capitium</emphasis>
with a first row of 3 big teeth followed by much smaller ones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CA0A4FFD5FFEBEAA8C6A89949FEF8" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD5FFE9EAA8C6A89A78FA78" blockId="32.[151,1437,1232,2016]" box="[199,560,1448,1475]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD5FFE9EAA8C6A89A78FA78" bold="true" box="[199,560,1448,1475]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Description based on 
<typeStatus id="54AD4D8DFFD5FFE9EBA6C6A99A78FA78" box="[457,560,1449,1475]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD5FFE9EAA8C6CD9B91F9E8" blockId="32.[151,1437,1232,2016]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Measurements and general body features. Incomplete specimen, broken at TC10; 8.0 mm long and 
<quantity id="4CEE5ECAFFD5FFE9EF63C6CC9D29FA5C" box="[1292,1377,1484,1511]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
wide (
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9EACFC6F1994FF9B0" box="[160,263,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1618,1643]" captionTargetBox="[164,1428,184,1592]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,174,1599]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 21. Terebellides kirkegaardi sp. nov. (holotype, NHMD-231439): (A) anterior end, left lateral view and detail of branchiae. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. (holotype, NHMD-231459): (B) anterior end, left lateral view and detail of branchiae. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; blvl—branchial left ventral lobe; brdl—branchial right dorsal lobe; brvl—branchial right ventral lobe; bst—branchial stalk; TC—thoracic chaetiger; tnc—thoracic notopodial chaetae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798532/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 21B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9EB7BC6F09900F9B0" box="[276,328,1520,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1539,1564]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. Stereomicroscope images. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (A) anterior end, right lateral view; (B) branchial lobes and TC1–2 notopodia, right lateral view. Paratype (NHMD-231448): (C) anterior end, left lateral view. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (D) branchiae, postero-dorsal view. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; TN—thoracic notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798548/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">25A</figureCitation>
). Prostomium compact; large tentacular membrane surrounding mouth; buccal tentacles lost. SGI as an expanded structure below tentacular membrane. Lateral lappets on SG3–6 (TC1–4), especially large in SG3 (TC1) forming a fan-shaped antero-dorsal expansion (
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9E89AC5399B0DF9E8" box="[757,837,1592,1619]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1539,1564]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. Stereomicroscope images. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (A) anterior end, right lateral view; (B) branchial lobes and TC1–2 notopodia, right lateral view. Paratype (NHMD-231448): (C) anterior end, left lateral view. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (D) branchiae, postero-dorsal view. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; TN—thoracic notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798548/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
B–C, arrow).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD5FFE9EAA8C55D9CB3F8F4" blockId="32.[151,1437,1232,2016]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Branchiae. Branchiae arising as single structure from SG3, with a single stalked mid-dorsal branch having one pair of dorsal (upper) lobes (1+2), not fused along their length, and one pair of ventral (lower) lobes (3+4) of similar length but much thinner, neither fused together nor to dorsal ones (
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9E9E0C5A59BBEF904" box="[911,1014,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1618,1643]" captionTargetBox="[164,1428,184,1592]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,174,1599]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 21. Terebellides kirkegaardi sp. nov. (holotype, NHMD-231439): (A) anterior end, left lateral view and detail of branchiae. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. (holotype, NHMD-231459): (B) anterior end, left lateral view and detail of branchiae. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; blvl—branchial left ventral lobe; brdl—branchial right dorsal lobe; brvl—branchial right ventral lobe; bst—branchial stalk; TC—thoracic chaetiger; tnc—thoracic notopodial chaetae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798532/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 21B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9EE6CC5A49C10F904" box="[1027,1112,1700,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1539,1564]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. Stereomicroscope images. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (A) anterior end, right lateral view; (B) branchial lobes and TC1–2 notopodia, right lateral view. Paratype (NHMD-231448): (C) anterior end, left lateral view. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (D) branchiae, postero-dorsal view. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; TN—thoracic notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798548/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">25B, D</figureCitation>
). Anterior lobe (lobe 5) well developed, triangular, about half to 1/3 length of posterior dorsal lobes (
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9E9D7C5C99C57F958" box="[952,1055,1736,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1539,1564]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. Stereomicroscope images. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (A) anterior end, right lateral view; (B) branchial lobes and TC1–2 notopodia, right lateral view. Paratype (NHMD-231448): (C) anterior end, left lateral view. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (D) branchiae, postero-dorsal view. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; TN—thoracic notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798548/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
). Pointed projection of both upper and lower posterior lobes much longer in ventral ones, becoming a long terminal filament (
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9EECBC5ED9D66F8BC" box="[1188,1326,1772,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1539,1564]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. Stereomicroscope images. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (A) anterior end, right lateral view; (B) branchial lobes and TC1–2 notopodia, right lateral view. Paratype (NHMD-231448): (C) anterior end, left lateral view. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (D) branchiae, postero-dorsal view. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; TN—thoracic notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798548/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 25B, D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9EF54C5ED9D10F8B3" box="[1339,1368,1773,1800]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1869,1894]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,481,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,481,1849]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 26. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. SEM micrographs of the paratype MNCN 16.01/18591. (A) anterior end, left lateral view, composite image of two photographs; (B) dorsal branchial lobe, posterior end; (C) ventral branchial lobe, detail; (D) branchial lamellae ciliature, detail. Abbreviations: bcp—branchial ciliated papilla; bdltp—branchial dorsal lobe terminal papilla; blvl—branchial left ventral lobe; brdl—branchial right dorsal lobe; bvltf—branchial ventral lobe terminal filament; cr—ciliary row; TN—thoracic notopodium; tnc—thoracic notopodial chaetae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798552/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">26</figureCitation>
B−C). Both sides of branchial lamellae with several parallel rows of cilia and low ciliated tufts, giving a zig-zag appearance to outer edge of dorsal posterior lobe branchial lamellae under stereomicroscope (
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9EE0AC4359CA6F8F4" box="[1125,1262,1844,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1539,1564]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. Stereomicroscope images. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (A) anterior end, right lateral view; (B) branchial lobes and TC1–2 notopodia, right lateral view. Paratype (NHMD-231448): (C) anterior end, left lateral view. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (D) branchiae, postero-dorsal view. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; TN—thoracic notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798548/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 25B, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD5FFE8EAA8C4599AFDFEA4" blockId="32.[151,1437,1232,2016]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,153,287]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Thorax. Incomplete, with ten pairs of notopodia from SG3 to SG12 (TC1 to TC10). TC1 notopodia well developed, as long as subsequent ones (
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD5FFE9E879C47D9A2EF82C" box="[534,614,1916,1943]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1539,1564]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,313,1511]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 25. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. Stereomicroscope images. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (A) anterior end, right lateral view; (B) branchial lobes and TC1–2 notopodia, right lateral view. Paratype (NHMD-231448): (C) anterior end, left lateral view. Holotype (NHMD-231459): (D) branchiae, postero-dorsal view. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; TN—thoracic notopodium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798548/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
B−C, 26A). All notochaetae simple capillaries with textured surface, very long (near body width at same level) and numerous (12–15 per notopodium). Neuropodia as sessile pinnules from TC6 (SG8), with uncini in single rows starting from TC7 (SG9) throughout. First neuropodia (TC6/TU1) with 8–9 sharply bent, acute-tipped, geniculate chaetae, having minute teeth forming a 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8EE60C39A9C39FF08" box="[1039,1137,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">capitium</emphasis>
visible under SEM. From TC7, neuropodia with about 20–25 partially extruded uncini per torus in one row, with long shafted denticulate hooks, 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8EA86C3E29909FF40" box="[233,321,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">rostrum</emphasis>
about same length as 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8E855C3E29AD4FF40" box="[570,668,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">capitium</emphasis>
, with three big teeth above main fang surmounted by an upper crest of several much smaller denticles (
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD4FFE8E872C2059A27FEA4" box="[541,623,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1905,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,373,1885]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 27. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. SEM micrographs of the paratype MNCN 16.01/18591. (A) three thoracic uncini, lateral view; (B) one thoracic uncinus, frontal view; (C–D) several abdominal uncini in frontal and lateral view. Circles in (B) and (C) showing number of teeth on capitium. Abbreviations: cap—capitium; ros—rostrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798556/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
A−B).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF69A3A7FFD4FFE8EAF8C5039AC1F933" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798548" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3798548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798548/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[151,250,1539,1564]" targetBox="[151,1436,313,1511]" targetPageId="33">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD4FFE8EAF8C5039AC1F933" blockId="33.[151,1436,1539,1672]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8EAF8C5039968F9A7" bold="true" box="[151,288,1539,1564]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD4FFE8EB49C5039A4BF9A0" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,515,1539,1563]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8EB49C5039A4BF9A0" box="[294,515,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Terebellides longiseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD4FFE8E866C5049A13F9A0" box="[521,603,1540,1564]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8E866C5049A1CF9A7" bold="true" box="[521,596,1540,1564]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Stereomicroscope images. Holotype (NHMD-231459): 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8EEFAC5039CF1F9A7" bold="true" box="[1173,1209,1539,1564]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">(A)</emphasis>
anterior end, right lateral view; 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8EB6EC527996BF9FB" bold="true" box="[257,291,1575,1600]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">(B)</emphasis>
branchial lobes and TC1–2 notopodia, right lateral view. Paratype (NHMD-231448): 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8EEE9C5279CE2F9FB" bold="true" box="[1158,1194,1575,1600]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">(C)</emphasis>
anterior end, left lateral view. Holotype (NHMD-231459): 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8EB98C54B9A52F9DF" bold="true" box="[503,538,1611,1636]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">(D)</emphasis>
branchiae, postero-dorsal view. Abbreviations: abl—anterior branchial lobe; bldl—bran-chial left dorsal lobe; TN—thoracic notopodium.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD4FFE8EAA8C5B69A94F96A" blockId="33.[151,1437,1718,2032]" box="[199,732,1718,1745]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<materialsCitation id="3B7EF972FFD4FFE8EAA8C5B69A90F96A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610569309" box="[199,728,1718,1745]" location="Not" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North" typeStatus="holotype">
Abdomen. 
<collectingRegion id="49D23DCDFFD4FFE8EB2BC5B69926F96B" box="[324,366,1718,1744]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Not</collectingRegion>
present in 
<typeStatus id="54AD4D8DFFD4FFE8EB86C5B69A03F96B" box="[489,587,1718,1744]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(see below)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD4FFE8EAA8C5DA9C00F94E" blockId="33.[151,1437,1718,2032]" box="[199,1096,1754,1781]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Other features. Nephridial papilla and nephridial openings not seen (see below).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD4FFE8EAA8C5FE98F1F887" blockId="33.[151,1437,1718,2032]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Methyl green staining pattern. 
<collectingRegion id="49D23DCDFFD4FFE8E849C5FE9A18F8A3" box="[550,592,1790,1816]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Not</collectingRegion>
determined; only one complete specimen available but ventrally contract- ed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD4FFEBEAA8C4459949FEF8" blockId="33.[151,1437,1718,2032]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1437,152,467]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD4FFE8EAA8C4459905F8DB" bold="true" box="[199,333,1861,1888]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Variability.</emphasis>
Only one complete specimen (NHMD-231448), 
<quantity id="4CEE5ECAFFD4FFE8E9EDC4469B9BF8DB" box="[898,979,1862,1888]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4CEE5ECAFFD4FFE8EE71C4459C3EF8DB" box="[1054,1142,1861,1888]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
wide, with 30 abdominal chaetigers. Specimen NHMD-636926 similar to 
<typeStatus id="54AD4D8DFFD4FFE8E8D7C46A9B55F83F" box="[696,797,1898,1924]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, with a conspicuous fan-shaped antero-dorsal expansion, branchiae with only ventral posterior lobes, very thin and with about 25 lamellae each, and nephridial openings in TN4−5. One specimen from NHMD-231448 with a scar caused by a copepod attachment near to TC1 notopodium; another complete specimen from same vial (with about 30 abdominal segments) with neuropodia as erect pinnules and about 25–30 uncini per torus having uncini with four teeth above main fang surmounted by one/two smaller ones and an upper crest of smaller teeth (
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD7FFEBE80AC3BD9AFFFF6C" box="[613,695,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1905,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,373,1885]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 27. Terebellides longiseta sp. nov. SEM micrographs of the paratype MNCN 16.01/18591. (A) three thoracic uncini, lateral view; (B) one thoracic uncinus, frontal view; (C–D) several abdominal uncini in frontal and lateral view. Circles in (B) and (C) showing number of teeth on capitium. Abbreviations: cap—capitium; ros—rostrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798556/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
C–D). Pygidium blunt, as funnel-like depression. Specimens from NHMD-231437 badly preserved, but characteristically long, with abundant notochaetae on last half of thorax and branchiae with terminal filament in posterior ventral lobes and lamellae border conspicuously sinuous, similar to 
<typeStatus id="54AD4D8DFFD7FFEBEAF8C22998B5FEF8" box="[151,253,297,323]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CA0A4FFD7FFEBEAA8C24D9B37FEDC" box="[199,895,332,359]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD7FFEBEAA8C24D9B37FEDC" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,467]" box="[199,895,332,359]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<materialsCitation id="3B7EF972FFD7FFEBEAA8C24D9B32FEDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610569311" box="[199,890,332,359]" country="Equatorial Guinea" elevation="455" location="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD7FFEBEAA8C24D992EFEDC" bold="true" box="[199,358,332,359]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54AD4D8DFFD7FFEBEAA8C24D994AFEDC" box="[199,258,333,359]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F301B3BFFFD7FFEBEB03C24D9A74FEDC" box="[364,572,333,359]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
; 
<elevation id="003B141CFFD7FFEBE827C24C9B43FEDC" box="[584,779,332,359]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="455.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="260.0">
<quantity id="4CEE5ECAFFD7FFEBE827C24C9A8FFEDC" box="[584,711,332,359]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="455.0" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="260.0">260–650 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
(Table 1)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CA0A4FFD7FFEBEAA8C270997EFE14" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD7FFEBEAA8C270997EFE14" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,467]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD7FFEBEAA8C2709A6DFE30" bold="true" box="[199,549,368,395]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution and bathymetry.</emphasis>
From 
<collectingCountry id="F301B3BFFFD7FFEBE800C2719B73FE30" box="[623,827,369,395]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
to South 
<collectingCountry id="F301B3BFFFD7FFEBE9CBC2719BBEFE30" box="[932,1014,369,395]" name="Angola" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Angola</collectingCountry>
in SW Africa; 
<quantity id="4CEE5ECAFFD7FFEBEEF2C2709D54FE30" box="[1181,1308,368,395]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.425" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="2.35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="442.5" valueMax="650.0" valueMin="235.0">235–650 m</quantity>
depth (
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD7FFEBEF00C2719880FE14" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,355,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1425,355,1891]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Maps of Central and Southern Atlantic African coasts showing the stations where the species of Terebellides described in this work were found. (A) T. africana stat. prom., T. augeneri sp. nov. and T. congolana sp. nov.; (B) T. fauveli sp. nov. and T. kirkegaardi sp. nov.; (C) T. longiseta sp. nov. and T. nkossa sp. nov.; (D) Terebellides sp. 1, Terebellides sp. 2 and T. ramili sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798494/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
; Table 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CA0A4FFD7FFEBEAA8C2B99D6EFE68" box="[199,1318,441,467]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD7FFEBEAA8C2B99D6EFE68" blockId="34.[151,1437,152,467]" box="[199,1318,441,467]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD7FFEBEAA8C2B99906FE68" bold="true" box="[199,334,441,467]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Etymology.</emphasis>
The epithet refers to the very long and numerous chaetae present in thoracic notopodia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF69A3A7FFD7FFEBEAF8C44D9BF9F84D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798552" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3798552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798552/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[151,250,1869,1894]" targetBox="[151,1436,481,1849]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD7FFEBEAF8C44D9BF9F84D" blockId="34.[151,1437,1869,2038]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD7FFEBEAF8C44D996BF8DD" bold="true" box="[151,291,1869,1894]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD7FFEBEB43C44D9A44F8DE" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[300,524,1869,1893]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD7FFEBEB43C44D9A44F8DE" box="[300,524,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Terebellides longiseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD7FFEBE87AC44D9A20F8DE" bold="true" box="[533,616,1869,1893]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD7FFEBE87AC44D9A20F8DE" box="[533,616,1869,1893]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
SEM micrographs of the paratype MNCN 16.01/18591. 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD7FFEBEEADC44D9CAEF8DD" bold="true" box="[1218,1254,1869,1894]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">(A)</emphasis>
anterior end, left lateral view, composite image of two photographs; 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD7FFEBE8CAC4719A8FF831" bold="true" box="[677,711,1905,1930]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">(B)</emphasis>
dorsal branchial lobe, posterior end; 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD7FFEBEE29C4719C21F831" bold="true" box="[1094,1129,1905,1930]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">(C)</emphasis>
ventral branchial lobe, detail; 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD7FFEBEAF8C49598F3F815" bold="true" box="[151,187,1941,1966]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">(D)</emphasis>
branchial lamellae ciliature, detail. Abbreviations: bcp—branchial ciliated papilla; bdltp—branchial dorsal lobe terminal papilla; blvl—branchial left ventral lobe; brdl—branchial right dorsal lobe; bvltf—branchial ventral lobe terminal filament; cr—ciliary row; TN—thoracic notopodium; tnc—thoracic notopodial chaetae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30CA0A4FFD6FFECEAA8C3999A23FEA7" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD6FFEAEAA8C3999B88FED3" blockId="35.[151,1437,153,360]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEAA8C3999973FF08" bold="true" box="[199,315,153,179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</emphasis>
The conspicuous, long thoracic notochaetae are the most distinctive character of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD6FFEAEE83C39A9D39FF08" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[1260,1393,153,179]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEE83C39A9D39FF08" box="[1260,1393,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. longiseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEF14C3999880FF6C" bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD6FFEAEF14C3999880FF6C" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Other species with long notochaetae are 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD6FFEAE8F0C3BD9CD9FF63" authority="Kinberg, 1867" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1867" box="[671,1169,189,216]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="klemani">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAE8F0C3BD9BCFFF6C" box="[671,903,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Terebellides klemani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF878EDEFFD6FFEAE9E0C3BD9C7AFF6C" author="Kinberg, J. G. H." box="[911,1074,189,215]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="337 - 357" refId="ref29613" refString="Kinberg, J. G. H. (1867) Annulata nova. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 23, 337 - 357." type="journal article" year="1867">Kinberg, 1867</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F301B3BFFFD6FFEAEE2DC3BD9CC1FF63" box="[1090,1161,189,216]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Brazil</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD6FFEAEEA5C3BD9978FF40" authority="Gagaev, 2009" authorityName="Gagaev" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="irinae">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEEA5C3BD9DD4FF6C" box="[1226,1436,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Terebellides irinae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF878EDEFFD6FFEAEAF8C3E19978FF40" author="Gagaev, S. Y." box="[151,304,225,251]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="474 - 478" refId="ref28986" refString="Gagaev, S. Y. (2009) Terebellides irinae sp. n., a new species of Terebellides (Polychaeta: Terebellidae) from the Arctic basin. Russian Journal of Marine Biology, 35, 474 - 478. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / s 1063074009060042" type="journal article" year="2009">Gagaev, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Arctic Basin), but they are thinner and fewer, 
<quantity id="4CEE5ECAFFD6FFEAE951C3E19BCCFF40" box="[830,900,225,251]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD6FFEAE9E5C3E29BB6FF40" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1867" box="[906,1022,225,251]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="klemani">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAE9E5C3E29BB6FF40" box="[906,1022,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. klemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<quantity id="4CEE5ECAFFD6FFEAEE54C3E09CC7FF40" box="[1083,1167,224,251]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD6FFEAEEFAC3E29CBBFF40" authorityName="Gagaev" authorityYear="2009" box="[1173,1267,226,251]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="irinae">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEEFAC3E29CBBFF40" box="[1173,1267,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. irinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD6FFEAEFE7C3E298B8FEA4" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1867" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="klemani">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEFE7C3E298B8FEA4" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. klemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bears TC1 notochaetae shorter than those of following chaetigers; the branchiae of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD6FFEAEEC8C2069D4FFEA4" authorityName="Gagaev" authorityYear="2009" box="[1191,1287,262,287]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="irinae">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEEC8C2069D4FFEA4" box="[1191,1287,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. irinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lack anterior branchial lobes and posterior lobes originate from a thin and long stalk and are free along their entire length, the ventral being much shorter than the dorsal (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EF878EDEFFD6FFEAE8C4C24D9B01FEDC" author="Gagaev, S. Y." box="[683,841,333,359]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="474 - 478" refId="ref28986" refString="Gagaev, S. Y. (2009) Terebellides irinae sp. n., a new species of Terebellides (Polychaeta: Terebellidae) from the Arctic basin. Russian Journal of Marine Biology, 35, 474 - 478. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / s 1063074009060042" type="journal article" year="2009">Gagaev, 2009</bibRefCitation>
: Fig. a–b).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF69A3A7FFD6FFEAEAF8C4719C77F86A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3798556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798556/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[151,250,1905,1930]" targetBox="[151,1436,373,1885]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD6FFEAEAF8C4719C77F86A" blockId="35.[151,1436,1905,2002]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEAF8C4719968F831" bold="true" box="[151,288,1905,1930]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD6FFEAEB49C4719A4BF832" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,515,1905,1929]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEB49C4719A4BF832" box="[294,515,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Terebellides longiseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAE866C4719A12F832" bold="true" box="[521,602,1905,1929]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD6FFEAE866C4719A12F832" box="[521,602,1905,1929]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
SEM micrographs of the paratype MNCN 16.01/18591. 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEEF3C4719C88F831" bold="true" box="[1180,1216,1905,1930]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">(A)</emphasis>
three thoracic uncini, lateral view; 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAEB73C4959976F815" bold="true" box="[284,318,1941,1966]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">(B)</emphasis>
one thoracic uncinus, frontal view; (
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAE8D8C4959AA0F815" bold="true" box="[695,744,1941,1966]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C–D</emphasis>
) several abdominal uncini in frontal and lateral view. Circles in (B) and (C) showing number of teeth on 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAE862C4BA9A2EF86A" box="[525,614,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">capitium</emphasis>
. Abbreviations: cap— 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAE924C4BA9BECF86A" box="[843,932,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">capitium</emphasis>
; ros— 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD6FFEAE985C4BA9C71F86A" box="[1002,1081,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">rostrum</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD1FFEDEAA8C3999CE7FEA4" blockId="36.[151,1437,153,360]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD1FFEDEAA8C3999C03FF08" authority="Lavesque, Hutchings, Daffe, Nygren &amp; Londono-Mesa, 2019" authorityName="Lavesque, Hutchings, Daffe, Nygren &amp; Londono-Mesa" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,1099,153,179]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gentili">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDEAA8C39999D4FF08" box="[199,412,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Terebellides gentili</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF878EDEFFD1FFEDEBCEC3999C03FF08" author="Lavesque, N. &amp; Hutchings, P. &amp; Daffe, G. &amp; Nygren, A. &amp; Londono-Mesa, M. H." box="[417,1099,153,179]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="151 - 190" refId="ref29688" refString="Lavesque, N., Hutchings, P., Daffe, G., Nygren, A. &amp; Londono-Mesa, M. H. (2019) A revision of the French Trichobranchidae (Polychaeta), with descriptions of nine new species. Zootaxa, 4664 (2), 151 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4664.2.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Lavesque, Hutchings, Daffe, Nygren &amp; Londoño-Mesa, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
also bears conspicuously long notochaetae (not explicitly mentioned in the description but see 
<bibRefCitation id="EF878EDEFFD1FFEDE930C3BD9C1AFF6C" author="Lavesque, N. &amp; Hutchings, P. &amp; Daffe, G. &amp; Nygren, A. &amp; Londono-Mesa, M. H." box="[863,1106,189,215]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="151 - 190" refId="ref29688" refString="Lavesque, N., Hutchings, P., Daffe, G., Nygren, A. &amp; Londono-Mesa, M. H. (2019) A revision of the French Trichobranchidae (Polychaeta), with descriptions of nine new species. Zootaxa, 4664 (2), 151 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4664.2.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Lavesque 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDE9BEC3BE9C4AFF6C" box="[977,1026,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al</emphasis>
., 2019
</bibRefCitation>
: 
<figureCitation id="132DEFAAFFD1FFEDEE33C3BD9C8BFF6C" box="[1116,1219,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,463,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,463,1878]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Terebellides augeneri sp. nov. SEM micrographs of the paratype MNCN 16.01/18578. (A) row of thoracic uncini, upper view; (B) two thoracic uncini, upper-lateral view; (C) TC6 geniculate chaeta, upper view; (D) the same, capitium, detail (framed in C); (E) abdominal uncini, upper view; (F) abdominal uncini, frontal view. Circles in (B) and (E) showing number of teeth on capitium. Abbreviations: cap—capitium; ros—rostrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798488/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
). Nevertheless, this species clearly differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD1FFEDEBBFC3E29A1BFF40" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[464,595,225,251]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDEBBFC3E29A1BFF40" box="[464,595,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">T. longiseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDE835C3E19AFCFF40" bold="true" box="[602,692,225,251]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD1FFEDE835C3E19AFCFF40" box="[602,692,225,251]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in having fewer and thinner notochaetae and conspicuous papillar projections on the outer edge of the branchial lamellae, that are absent in 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD1FFEDE9A3C2069C07FEA4" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[972,1103,261,287]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDE9A3C2069C07FEA4" box="[972,1103,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">T. longiseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDEE3AC2059CE7FEA4" bold="true" box="[1109,1199,261,287]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD1FFEDEE3AC2059CE7FEA4" box="[1109,1199,261,287]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD1FFEDEAA8C2299D78FED3" blockId="36.[151,1437,153,360]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD1FFEDEAA8C22999DBFEF8" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Hutchings" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,403,297,323]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yangi">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDEAA8C22999DBFEF8" box="[199,403,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Terebellides yangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD1FFEDE87EC22A9ADCFEF8" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[529,660,297,323]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDE87EC22A9ADCFEF8" box="[529,660,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">T. longiseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDE8F5C2299ABCFEF8" bold="true" box="[666,756,297,323]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD1FFEDE8F5C2299ABCFEF8" box="[666,756,297,323]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in having greatly developed anterior branchial lobes but differs in length and number of thoracic notochaetae (far more numerous and longer in the African species).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF69A3A7FFD1FFEDEAF8C45E9C2FF858" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798560" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3798560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3798560/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" startId="36.[151,250,1886,1911]" targetBox="[159,1425,382,1858]" targetPageId="36">
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD1FFEDEAF8C45E9C2FF858" blockId="36.[151,1437,1886,2019]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDEAF8C45E9957F8CC" bold="true" box="[151,287,1886,1911]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD1FFEDEB4BC45F99A0F8CC" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[292,488,1887,1911]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nkossa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDEB4BC45F99A0F8CC" box="[292,488,1887,1911]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Terebellides nkossa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDEB81C45F9A75F8CC" bold="true" box="[494,573,1887,1911]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD1FFEDEB81C45F9A75F8CC" box="[494,573,1887,1911]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(holotype, MNCN 16.01/18594): 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDE9FAC45E9BF1F8CC" bold="true" box="[917,953,1886,1911]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">(A)</emphasis>
anterior end, left lateral view and detail of branchiae. 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD1FFEDEAB5C48399D1F820" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[218,409,1923,1947]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ramili" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDEAB5C48399D1F820" box="[218,409,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Terebellides ramili</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDEBCEC48399BAF820" bold="true" box="[417,498,1923,1947]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD1FFEDEBCEC48399BAF820" box="[417,498,1923,1947]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(holotype, MNCN 16.01/18615): 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD1FFEDE93DC4829B3CF820" bold="true" box="[850,884,1922,1947]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">(B)</emphasis>
anterior end, left lateral view and detail of branchiae. Abbreviations: bldl—branchial left dorsal lobe; blvl—branchial left ventral lobe; brdl—branchial right dorsal lobe; brvl—bran-chial right ventral lobe; bvltf—branchial ventral lobe terminal filament; TC—thoracic chaetiger.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA9F32FFFD0FFECEAA8C3999A23FEA7" blockId="37.[151,1437,153,285]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
On the other hand, several African non-type specimens identified as 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD0FFECE9A2C39A9C71FF08" authorityName="Hutchings" authorityYear="2007" box="[973,1081,154,179]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jorgeni">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD0FFECE9A2C39A9C71FF08" box="[973,1081,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">T. jorgeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may correspond to 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD0FFECEF76C39A9DD5FF08" authority="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira, 2020" authorityName="Parapar &amp; Martin &amp; Moreira" authorityYear="2020" box="[1305,1437,153,179]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD0FFECEF76C39A9DD5FF08" box="[1305,1437,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">T. longiseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD0FFECEAF8C3BC98BAFF6D" bold="true" box="[151,242,188,214]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2519246FFD0FFECEAF8C3BC98BAFF6D" box="[151,242,188,214]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(see note below). One specimen from St. 133 showed a scar due to a parasitic copepod, similar to those reported for specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1688ACFFD0FFECEBD4C3E09A1EFF42" authorityName="Parapar, Moreira &amp; O'Reilly" authorityYear="2016" box="[443,598,223,249]" class="Polychaeta" family="Trichobranchidae" genus="Terebellides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="shetlandica">
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD0FFECEBD4C3E09A1EFF42" box="[443,598,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">T. shetlandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF878EDEFFD0FFECE810C3E09B3BFF41" author="Parapar, J. &amp; Moreira, J. &amp; O'Reilly, M." box="[639,883,223,250]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="211 - 225" refId="ref30339" refString="Parapar, J., Moreira, J. &amp; O'Reilly, M. (2016 c) A new species of Terebellides (Polychaeta: Trichobranchidae) from Scottish waters with an insight into branchial morphology. Marine Biodiversity, 46, 211 - 225. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12526 - 015 - 0353 - 5" type="journal article" year="2016">
Parapar 
<emphasis id="B9622F3DFFD0FFECE8B4C3E09B44FF42" box="[731,780,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
. (2016c)
</bibRefCitation>
. This was the only parasitized specimen observed across all material examined in this work.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>