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234 lines
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<document id="56F136B056D8C4D149D0FBC85D9D3BB3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3686.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5a2eb3f-2555-41ba-a303-9fac9d2618c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284148" ID-ZooBank="17A93C58-F09C-484A-A26A-F4F27BC91A6C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460646204991" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R." docDate="2013" docId="D6410C37BF47FFF8FF36F8BBFC14FB42" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03686p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3686 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anthohebella communis Calder 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="2A78744FBF4BFFF5FFA1FFCDFFF8FFD8" masterDocTitle="New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698337017103" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F454BD0E561961273F85B2CAA4325859">New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D05138624F7243CE32C208F43286F734">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="37563DA61BA1024773740D28B171F853">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="27EA9EFD79CB2766327177E256146342">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E82AEE7182858EEDE56C79D00FCA2990">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1F3A6AD9E61548DA249A03C573B06A94">3686</mods:number>
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<treatment id="D6410C37BF47FFF8FF36F8BBFC14FB42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263599" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127664814" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263599" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D6410C37BF47FFF8FF36F8BBFC14FB42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D6410C37BF47FFF8FF36F8BBFC14FB42" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF47FFF9FF36F8BBFE95F869" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF47FFF9FF36F8BBFD8DF848" blockId="12.[151,629,1910,1969]" box="[151,629,1910,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="051F0A4DBF47FFF9FF36F8BBFD8DF848" bold="true" box="[151,629,1910,1936]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF47FFF9FF36F8BBFD8DF848" ID-CoL="5VDRQ" authority="Calder, 1991" authorityName="Calder" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,629,1910,1936]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Anthohebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="communis">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF47FFF9FF36F8BBFD8DF848" bold="true" box="[151,629,1910,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF47FFF9FF36F8BBFE46F848" bold="true" box="[151,446,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Anthohebella communis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF47FFF9FE6CF8BBFD95F848" author="Calder" box="[461,621,1910,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1352274" type="journal article" year="1991">Calder, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF47FFF9FF36F854FE95F869" blockId="12.[151,629,1910,1969]" box="[151,365,1945,1969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C6D3A1A4BF47FFF9FF3EF854FF1DF869" box="[159,229,1945,1969]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A, B" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1728,1751]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,195,1707]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,195,1707]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. A, B: Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767) ― hydro- (A) and gonotheca (B). C, D: Clytia noliformis (McCrady, 1859) ― hydro- (C) and gonotheca (D). E:? Gastroblasta sp. ― hydrotheca. F, G: Orthopyxis sargassicola (Nutting, 1915) ― hydro- (F) and gonotheca (G). H, I: Egmundella humilis Fraser, 1936 ― hydro- and nematothecae from samples M 231 (H) and M 007 (I). J – P: Relative sizes of the hydrothecae of the hebellids discussed in the text. J, Q, R: Anthohebella communis (Calder, 1991) ― hydrothecae (J, Q) and gonotheca with medusoid gonophore (R). K, S, T: Hebella dyssymetra Billard, 1933 ― hydrothecae. L, U – Y: Hebella scandens (Bale, 1888) ― hydrothecae (L, U); gonotheca seen laterally (V) and apically (X), showing the four-flapped operculum; gonophore (Y). M, Z: Hebella sp. 1 ― hydrotheca. N: Hebella sp. 2 ― hydrotheca. O: Hebella sp. 3 ― hydrotheca. P: Hebella sp. 4 ― hydrotheca. Scale bars: 200 µm (H, I, Z), 300 µm (A – E, S, T), 500 µm (Q, R, U – Y), 1 mm (F, G, J – P)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284150/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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J, Q, R; 4D)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF47FFF8FF36F813FB37FF17" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF47FFF9FF36F813FA87F82B" blockId="12.[151,1407,2012,2036]" box="[151,1407,2012,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7EF89A0FBF47FFF9FF36F813FA87F82B" box="[151,1407,2012,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF47FFF9FF36F813FDD5F82B" ID-CoL="3JXJR" authority="Calder, 1991: 42" authorityName="Calder" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,557,2013,2036]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="communis">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF47FFF9FF36F813FE83F82C" box="[151,379,2014,2036]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hebellopsis communis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="DF499B30BF47FFF9FE23F810FDD5F82B" author="Calder" box="[386,557,2013,2035]" page="42" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1991">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF47FFF9FE23F810FDFFF82B" author="Calder" box="[386,519,2013,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1352274" type="journal article" year="1991">Calder, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 42
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 26.―?
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<treatmentCitation id="DF499B30BF47FFF9FD03F810FBEAF82B" author="Castellanos" box="[674,1042,2012,2036]" page="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2011">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF47FFF9FD03F810FC14F82B" author="Castellanos" box="[674,1004,2012,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Castellanos Iglesias, S., Varela, C., Ortiz Toucet, M & Orozco, M. V. (2011) Los hidroozos (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) de la Cayeria Sur del Golfo de Batabano, Cuba. Revista de Ciencias Marinas y Costeras, 3, 9 - 29." type="journal article" year="2011">
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Castellanos Iglesias
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF47FFF9FCD3F810FC53F82C" box="[882,939,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 20
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 11.―
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<treatmentCitation id="DF499B30BF47FFF9FBDCF810FADFF82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263334" author="Calder" box="[1149,1319,2013,2035]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B197EFFCDF556E6F9FE74FBA610D8" page="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF47FFF9FBDCF810FAFAF82B" author="Calder" box="[1149,1282,2013,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Calder, D. R. (2013) Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA. Zootaxa, 3648 (1), 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2013">Calder, 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: 19
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 5C.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF46FFF8FF36FF54FDAEFF77" blockId="13.[151,1231,152,207]" box="[151,598,152,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7EF89A0FBF46FFF8FF36FF54FDAEFF77" box="[151,598,152,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF46FFF8FF36FF54FEACFF77" ID-CoL="3JXHZ" box="[151,340,153,175]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="communis">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FF36FF54FEACFF77" box="[151,340,153,175]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hebella communis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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―
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<treatmentCitation id="DF499B30BF46FFF8FECCFF57FDAAFF77" author="Boero" box="[365,594,152,176]" page="34" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FECCFF57FDD4FF77" author="Boero" box="[365,556,152,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Boero, F., Bouillon, J. & Kubota, S. (1997) The medusae of some species of Hebella Allman, 1888, and Anthohebella gen. nov. (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae), with a world synopsis of species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 310, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1997">
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Boero
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FE10FF54FE12FF68" box="[433,490,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1997
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 34
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF46FFF8FF36FF77FB37FF17" blockId="13.[151,1231,152,207]" box="[151,1231,185,207]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7EF89A0FBF46FFF8FF36FF77FB37FF17" box="[151,1231,185,207]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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?
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF46FFF8FF03FF74FEAEFF17" ID-CoL="3JXJG" box="[162,342,185,207]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scandens">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FF03FF74FEAEFF17" box="[162,342,185,207]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hebella scandens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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―
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<treatmentCitation id="DF499B30BF46FFF8FECEFF74FDBAFF17" author="Vannucci" box="[367,578,185,207]" page="236" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1949">
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FECEFF74FDE8FF17" author="Vannucci" box="[367,528,185,207]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Vannucci, M. (1949) Hydrozoa do Brasil. Boletin de Faculdade de Fil, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade do Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 14, 219 - 266. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.7154 / rdg. 2012.0112.0008" type="journal article" year="1949">Vannucci, 1949</bibRefCitation>
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: 236
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 2 figs 22, 23; 1951: 82 [not
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF46FFF8FC26FF74FB3CFF17" ID-CoL="3JXJG" authority="Bale, 1888" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1888" box="[903,1220,185,207]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scandens">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FC26FF74FBC2FF17" box="[903,1082,185,207]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hebella scandens</emphasis>
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(Bale, 1888)
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</taxonomicName>
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].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF46FFF8FF36FF36FB7DFEEF" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF46FFF8FF36FF36FB7DFEEF" blockId="13.[151,1437,251,1179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FF36FF36FE80FECC" bold="true" box="[151,376,251,276]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FE27FF36FE30FECC" bold="true" box="[390,456,251,276]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stn. 6</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="2A569BE1BF46FFF8FE77FF31FDB2FECC" box="[470,586,252,276]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2012-02-14">14.ii.2012</date>
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, 10–
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<quantity id="991010C4BF46FFF8FD20FF31FD42FECC" box="[641,698,252,276]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</quantity>
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,
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FD64FF31FCFEFECC" box="[709,774,252,276]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">M195</emphasis>
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: colony composed of numerous hydrothecae and four male gonothecae, epizoic on
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<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF46FFF8FE3EFEEDFC8BFEEF" authority="Allman, 1877" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1877" box="[415,883,287,312]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Thyroscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="marginatus">
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<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FE3EFEEDFD47FEE0" box="[415,703,288,312]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Thyroscyphus marginatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FD6FFED2FC93FEEF" author="Allman" box="[718,875,287,311]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Allman, G. J. (1877) Report on the Hydroida collected during the exploration of the Gulf Stream by L. F. de Pourtales, Assistant United States Coast Survey. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 5 (2), 1 - 66. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15852" type="journal article" year="1877">Allman, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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|
|
(MHNG-INVE-82936).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="16F2EEAABF46FFF8FF66FE89FC14FB42" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF46FFF8FF66FE89FC7FFDEC" blockId="13.[151,1437,251,1179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FF66FE89FECCFE84" bold="true" box="[199,308,324,348]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. The present material, with hydrothecae 430–500 µm long and 240–265 µm wide, the margin slightly flaring, 250–280 µm wide, and a basal diaphragm, belongs with little doubt to Calder's (1991) species. The cnidome (not previously reported) comprises at least three
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="81530383BF46FFF8FC8CFE40FC90FE7D" box="[813,872,397,421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">types</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of nematocysts: 1) microbasic mastigophores,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FADBFE40FA6CFE7C" box="[1402,1428,397,420]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ca</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 6.7×2.1 µm, abundant in the tentacles and the coenosarc; 2) microbasic heteronemes,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FBD5FE7CFB77FE10" box="[1140,1167,433,456]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ca</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 5.3×2.6 µm, with rare occurrence in the coenosarc; 3) large, fusiform capsules,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FCBCFE18FCC0FE34" box="[797,824,469,492]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ca</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 20.2×5.9 µm, exclusively found in the stolon. Small, seed-shaped microbasic heteronemes as those found in the six species of hebellids discussed below, could not be found, most probably owing their rare occurrence in the coenosarc.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF46FFF8FF66FDF2FEADFCF7" blockId="13.[151,1437,251,1179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
The material is fertile and bears four gonothecae. They are conical, 1770–1890 µm long, with slightly undulated, thin perisarc walls, widest distally (465–510 µm), tapering gradually basally into indistinct pedicel, and apically truncate. The gonophore, male in the present material, is a medusoid with four somewhat dark-colored radial canals, well visible by contrasting with the homogenous, milky white mass of sperm cells encircling the manubrium, and completely filling the subumbrellar cavity. No other morphological details could be seen in this fixed material. Given the structure of its gonophore, the allocation of this species to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF46FFF8FBCCFD39FF37FCF7" authority="Boero et al., 1997" authorityName="Boero et al." authorityYear="1997" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Anthohebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FBCCFD39FAFAFCD4" box="[1133,1282,756,780]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Anthohebella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FAADFD38FF37FCF7" author="Boero" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Boero, F., Bouillon, J. & Kubota, S. (1997) The medusae of some species of Hebella Allman, 1888, and Anthohebella gen. nov. (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae), with a world synopsis of species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 310, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
|||
|
|
Boero
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FAFBFD38FA6DFCD4" box="[1370,1429,756,780]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, 1997
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is required.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF46FFF8FF66FCF1FE06FC3C" blockId="13.[151,1437,251,1179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
The validity of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF46FFF8FED5FCF1FD88FC8C" box="[372,624,828,852]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="communis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FED5FCF1FD88FC8C" box="[372,624,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hebellopsis communis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has been questioned by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FC25FCF0FBA3FC8C" box="[900,1115,828,852]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Boero, F., Bouillon, J. & Kubota, S. (1997) The medusae of some species of Hebella Allman, 1888, and Anthohebella gen. nov. (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae), with a world synopsis of species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 310, 1 - 53." type="journal article">
|
|||
|
|
Boero
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FC6EFCF0FBFFFC8C" box="[975,1031,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(1997)
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, partly due to the absence of knowledge of its gonothecae and gonophore, and partly to the morphological plasticity in the hebellids in relation to their hosts, suggesting that, if not doubtful, it could well represent a morphotype of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF46FFF8FB24FC49FF23FC18" authority="Bale, 1888" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1888" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scandens">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FB24FC49FAB6FC44" box="[1157,1358,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hebella scandens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Bale, 1888)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. However, the present discovery of its gonosome shows that
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF46FFF8FC0EFC65FBBCFC18" box="[943,1092,936,960]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebellopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="communis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FC0EFC65FBBCFC18" box="[943,1092,936,960]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. communis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is clearly separable from the medusa-producing
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF46FFF8FECFFC00FE0FFC3C" box="[366,503,972,996]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scandens">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FECFFC00FE0FFC3C" box="[366,503,972,996]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. scandens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF46FFF8FF66FC3DFD35FB88" blockId="13.[151,1437,251,1179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FF66FC3DFE8DFBD0" author="Migotto" box="[199,373,1008,1032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Migotto, A. E. (1996) Benthic shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of the coast of Sao Sebastiao, Brazil, including a checklist of Brazilian hydroids. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 306, 1 - 125." type="journal article" year="1996">Migotto (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, after examining the slide material identified as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="99E8C6A2BF46FFF8FC34FC3CFBE7FBD0" box="[917,1055,1008,1032]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="scandens">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FC34FC3CFBE7FBD0" box="[917,1055,1008,1032]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. scandens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FBEBFC3DFB05FBD0" author="Vannucci" box="[1098,1277,1008,1032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Vannucci, M. (1949) Hydrozoa do Brasil. Boletin de Faculdade de Fil, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade do Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 14, 219 - 266. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.7154 / rdg. 2012.0112.0008" type="journal article" year="1949">Vannucci (1949</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FAA8FC3DFABCFBD0" author="Vannucci" box="[1289,1348,1008,1032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Vannucci, M. (1951) Hydrozoa e Scyphozoa existentes no Instituto Paulista de Oceanografia. Boletim do Instituto Paulista de Oceanogrografia, 2 (1), 69 - 100. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0100 - 42391951000100003" type="journal article" year="1951">1951</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), raised the conclusion that her specimens belong indeed to the present species. His conclusion is adopted here as provisional, pending essential data on its cnidome.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="5E57BD21BF46FFF8FF66FB96FC14FB42" blockId="13.[151,1437,251,1179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FF66FB96FDFBFBAC" bold="true" box="[199,515,1115,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.?
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF46FFF8FD80FB91FD9FFBAC" box="[545,615,1116,1140]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FDDDFB91FCD6FBAC" author="Vannucci" box="[636,814,1116,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Vannucci, M. (1949) Hydrozoa do Brasil. Boletin de Faculdade de Fil, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade do Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 14, 219 - 266. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.7154 / rdg. 2012.0112.0008" type="journal article" year="1949">Vannucci 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FC9EFB91FC82FBAC" author="Vannucci" box="[831,890,1116,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Vannucci, M. (1951) Hydrozoa e Scyphozoa existentes no Instituto Paulista de Oceanografia. Boletim do Instituto Paulista de Oceanogrografia, 2 (1), 69 - 100. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0100 - 42391951000100003" type="journal article" year="1951">1951</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF46FFF8FC35FB91FC02FBAC" box="[916,1018,1116,1140]" name="Bermuda" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FBAFFB91FB5BFBAC" author="Calder" box="[1038,1187,1116,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1352274" type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
),?
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF46FFF8FB66FB91FAFCFBAC" box="[1223,1284,1116,1140]" name="Cuba" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FAB8FB91FE8DFB42" author="Castellanos" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Castellanos Iglesias, S., Varela, C., Ortiz Toucet, M & Orozco, M. V. (2011) Los hidroozos (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) de la Cayeria Sur del Golfo de Batabano, Cuba. Revista de Ciencias Marinas y Costeras, 3, 9 - 29." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
|||
|
|
Castellanos Iglesias5
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C9C6133BF46FFF8FF5AFB49FECBFB43" box="[251,307,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2011
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), Florida (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3A79C0D0BF46FFF8FE49FB4FFD8FFB42" author="Calder" box="[488,631,1154,1178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Calder, D. R. (2013) Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA. Zootaxa, 3648 (1), 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2013">Calder 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="26FFFDB1BF46FFF8FD1BFB4FFCCEFB42" box="[698,822,1154,1178]" name="Martinique" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(present study).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|