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<document id="DBA7142171EED9A520B649EE85351681" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3963.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dedbd5f6-4d9e-4253-805d-a05d5c547bdf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="237609" ID-ZooBank="09EBB4DB-8A89-4E87-97E6-5372E8FD49B0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461070129978" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stuke, Jens-Hermann" docDate="2015" docId="23492B464B4F45433788A540FB794211" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03963p159.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3963 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stylogaster ivindoensis Stuke, 2015, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="140" masterDocId="DF70533E4B694564371FA035FFFF441A" masterDocTitle="New Conopid records from the Afrotropical Region (Diptera). Part 1: Paramyopa Kröber, Pseudoconops Camras, Stylogaster Macquart, Thecophora Rondani, and Zodion Latreille" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1698584218552" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B875847AAE9977847514433A411B30A1">New Conopid records from the Afrotropical Region (Diptera). Part 1: Paramyopa Kröber, Pseudoconops Camras, Stylogaster Macquart, Thecophora Rondani, and Zodion Latreille</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7B4D58BE421DAEA6A68DBCC1D42A158E">Stuke, Jens-Hermann</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D80921CB271AEE3A347E2EA07D51861A">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="23492B464B4F45433788A540FB794211" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6097923" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119615750" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6097923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:23492B464B4F45433788A540FB794211" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/23492B464B4F45433788A540FB794211" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">
<subSubSection id="E3FAC9DB4B4F45423788A540FED841AA" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AB5F9A504B4F45423788A540FDD74195" blockId="38.[151,552,1397,1456]" box="[151,552,1397,1423]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">
<heading id="F0172D3C4B4F45423788A540FDD74195" bold="true" box="[151,552,1397,1423]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" reason="1">
<emphasis id="999446424B4F45423788A540FDD74195" bold="true" box="[151,552,1397,1423]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4F45423788A540FE564195" ID-CoL="8F6VD" box="[151,425,1397,1423]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ivindoensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="999446424B4F45423788A540FE564195" bold="true" box="[151,425,1397,1423]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">Stylogaster ivindoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="82A7FB394B4F454236AEA540FDD74195" box="[433,552,1397,1423]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB5F9A504B4F45423788A5A2FED841AA" blockId="38.[151,552,1397,1456]" box="[151,295,1431,1456]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">
(
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4F45423780A5A2FEE041AA" box="[159,287,1431,1456]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 82 – 86" captionStart-1="FIGURES 87 – 91" captionStartId-0="40.[151,264,1973,1996]" captionStartId-1="41.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1408,193,1933]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1795]" captionTargetId-0="figure@40.[165,1409,193,1934]" captionTargetId-1="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId-0="40" captionTargetPageId-1="41" captionText-0="FIGURES 82 – 86. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 82. Lateral view of thorax and head. 83. Dorsal view of frons. 84. Lateral view of antenna. 85. Posterior view of hind tibia. 86. Wing." captionText-1="FIGURES 87 – 91. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 87. Lateral view of outer surface of surstylus. 88. Lateral view of inner surface of surstylus. 89. Dorsal view of cercus. 90. Lateral view of phallus sheath. 91. Tip of aedeagus." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/237631/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/237632/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">Figs 82–91</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3FAC9DB4B4F45423788A5EAFDA442B7" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AB5F9A504B4F45423788A5EAFD93425A" blockId="38.[151,1437,1503,2033]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="999446424B4F45423788A5EAFE4641E2" bold="true" box="[151,441,1503,1528]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">
<typeStatus id="745B24F24B4F45423788A5EAFF2D41E2" box="[151,210,1503,1528]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="745B24F24B4F45423653A5EAFE4641E2" box="[332,441,1503,1528]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
♂: (1) 0030′44′′N / 1246′12′′E /
<collectingCountry id="D3F7DAC04B4F45423435A5D5FC6D41E2" box="[810,914,1504,1528]" name="Gabon" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">GABON</collectingCountry>
: Ogoou-Ivindo / Ivindo NP, Makokou (
<quantity id="6C1837B54B4F45423255A5EAFA6B41E2" box="[1354,1428,1503,1528]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.18" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="518.0">518 m</quantity>
) /
<date id="DF5EBC904B4F454237B3A631FEA04206" box="[172,351,1540,1564]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" value="2012-09-11" valueMax="2012-09-19" valueMin="2012-09-11">11.–19.IX.2012</date>
, An Pfad im / nahe Station / (Malaisetrap 3), leg. R. Peters; (2)
<typeStatus id="745B24F24B4F45423398A631FB034207" box="[1159,1276,1540,1565]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4F45423200A631FEEA425A" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ivindoensis">
<emphasis id="999446424B4F45423200A631FEEA425A" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">Stylogaster ivindoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ spec. nov. / det.
<bibRefCitation id="CF71E7A14B4F454236C0A612FD96425A" author="Stuke" box="[479,617,1575,1600]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" refString="Stuke, J. - H. (2014) A new genus of Conopidae from Europe (Diptera). Zootaxa, 3795, 472 - 482. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3795.4.6" type="journal article" year="2014">Stuke, 2014</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB5F9A504B4F454237D8A679FDA442B7" blockId="38.[151,1437,1503,2033]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">
<typeStatus id="745B24F24B4F454237D8A679FED0427F" box="[199,303,1612,1637]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
is deposited in the
<collectionCode id="CDF102954B4F45423506A678FD94427E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" box="[537,619,1613,1636]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">ZFMK</collectionCode>
. Abdomen dissected, macerated and stored in glycerine in a microvial pinned beneath the specimen. The left fore leg, the right fore tarsus and the right middle tibia are missing. The
<typeStatus id="745B24F24B4F45423788A6A1FF0642B7" box="[151,249,1684,1709]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is otherwise in good condition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3FAC9DB4B4F454337D8A682FE6A479A" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" type="description">
<paragraph id="AB5F9A504B4F454337D8A682FAB84747" blockId="38.[151,1437,1503,2033]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1437,151,1547]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="999446424B4F454237D8A682FDBA42CA" bold="true" box="[199,581,1719,1744]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">
Description of
<typeStatus id="745B24F24B4F4542369FA682FE1942CA" box="[384,486,1719,1744]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(male).
</emphasis>
Body length about
<quantity id="6C1837B54B4F4542342BA68DFC6E42D5" box="[820,913,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="8.9">8.9 mm</quantity>
. Wing-length
<quantity id="6C1837B54B4F45423327A682FB6942D5" box="[1080,1174,1719,1744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
. Head-height
<quantity id="6C1837B54B4F45423224A68DFA6642D5" box="[1339,1433,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="999446424B4F45423788A6E9FF2142EF" bold="true" box="[151,222,1756,1781]" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">Head.</emphasis>
Eye dark brown, without ommatrichia. Facets on inner side of eye slightly enlarged. Ocelli orange-brown. Ocellar tubercle black, with 1 pair of inconspicuous ocellar setae. Ocellar triangle occupies almost the entire frons and reaches as far as antennae (
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4F454236E5A711FDB14326" box="[506,590,1828,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 86" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[165,1408,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[165,1409,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 86. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 82. Lateral view of thorax and head. 83. Dorsal view of frons. 84. Lateral view of antenna. 85. Posterior view of hind tibia. 86. Wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237631/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
). Ocellar triangle dark brown brown, lighter medially. Frons orange-brown to black lateral to ocellar triangle, and with 1–2 proclinate fronto-orbital setae. Antenna yellowish brown, only basal flagellomere dark dorsally. Arista situated anterodorsally on basal flagellomere, three segmented, black (
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4F45423270A759FF4843B2" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 86" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[165,1408,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[165,1409,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 86. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 82. Lateral view of thorax and head. 83. Dorsal view of frons. 84. Lateral view of antenna. 85. Posterior view of hind tibia. 86. Wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237631/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
). Scape with a few black setulae anterodorsally. Pedicel with black setulae dorsally and ventrally. Shape of antenna as illustrated in
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4F454236AEA781FDFA43D6" box="[433,517,1972,1997]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 86" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[165,1408,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[165,1409,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 86. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 82. Lateral view of thorax and head. 83. Dorsal view of frons. 84. Lateral view of antenna. 85. Posterior view of hind tibia. 86. Wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237631/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="139">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
. One distinct black vertical seta. Face pale yellow, silver pruinose. Postcranium black dorsally and yellow ventrally, distinctly silver pruinose. Postcranium with a line of regularly-arranged small white setulae dorsally, and several long white hairs ventrally up to the mouth opening. Proboscis mainly brown to black, except for yellowish brown distal division of labellum and yellowish brown base of proboscis. Labrum ca
<quantity id="6C1837B54B4E45433788A0EAFF0C44ED" box="[151,243,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
, labellum approximately the same length.
<emphasis id="999446424B4E454335F5A0EAFCB644E2" bold="true" box="[746,841,223,248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Thorax.</emphasis>
Yellowish brown to light brown, with scutum not darker. Almost all setae black. Three long notopleural setae, 1 strong supra-alar seta, 2 strong postalar setae, 1 prescutellar dorsocentral seta, 1 apical scutellar seta, 1 small seta on anepimeron and 1 golden seta above fore coxa on propleuron. Black semi-adpressed hairs on scutum. Wing generally clothed in microtrichia, but bc, base of br, bm, base of dm and cup all virtually without microtrichia.
<collectingCountry id="D3F7DAC04B4E45433438A15AFCA04592" box="[807,863,367,392]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Hind</collectingCountry>
margin of wing with brown setulae. Venation as in
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E45433788A1A1FF1345B7" box="[151,236,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 86" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[165,1408,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[165,1409,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 86. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 82. Lateral view of thorax and head. 83. Dorsal view of frons. 84. Lateral view of antenna. 85. Posterior view of hind tibia. 86. Wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237631/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
. Haltere orange-brown, distal part light brown. Legs whitish yellow, with brown hind femur. Legs with black and brown setae, except fore tibia entirely with white setulae and hind tibia with white setulae in the distal half on the posterior surface. All coxae with one large black seta laterally.
<collectingCountry id="D3F7DAC04B4E4543331EA1E9FBC645EF" box="[1025,1081,476,501]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Hind</collectingCountry>
trochanter without an obvious triangular tooth. Mid femur posteriorly in distal half with a row of regularly-arranged black setulae curved at their apices. Ventral side of mid femur without erect black setulae. All tibiae lacking conspicuous setulae.
<collectingCountry id="D3F7DAC04B4E45433236A211FA9E4627" box="[1321,1377,548,573]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia with short black spines on anterior surface. Claws yellowish brown basally, black distally. Pulvilli yellow to yellowish brown. Empodia short, pale brown.
<emphasis id="999446424B4E454335B9A259FCDC469F" bold="true" box="[678,803,620,645]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Orange-brown, with tergites 3–6 with an inconspicious brown posterior margin, epandrium light brown. Tergites with semi-adpressed black setulae, and longer setulae laterally on tergite 5. Tergite 1 with long black setulae laterally, tergite 2 with black setae on either side of anterior margin. Terminalia as illustrated in
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E45433522A2E2FD3D46EA" box="[573,706,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 – 91" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 87 – 91. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 87. Lateral view of outer surface of surstylus. 88. Lateral view of inner surface of surstylus. 89. Dorsal view of cercus. 90. Lateral view of phallus sheath. 91. Tip of aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237632/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Figs 87–91</figureCitation>
. Cercus elongated, not widened laterally. No teeth or obvious bristles at basal junction of cerci. Surstylus as shown in
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E45433418A2C9FC79470E" box="[775,902,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 – 91" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 87 – 91. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 87. Lateral view of outer surface of surstylus. 88. Lateral view of inner surface of surstylus. 89. Dorsal view of cercus. 90. Lateral view of phallus sheath. 91. Tip of aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237632/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Figs 87–88</figureCitation>
, lacking black teeth or fields of setulae. Base of surstylus with characteristic semicircular protuberance. Phallus sheath as illustrated in
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E45433372A32AFB3F4722" box="[1133,1216,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 – 91" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 87 – 91. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 87. Lateral view of outer surface of surstylus. 88. Lateral view of inner surface of surstylus. 89. Dorsal view of cercus. 90. Lateral view of phallus sheath. 91. Tip of aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237632/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
; anteriorly directed phallus sheath not protuding and not covered with spines. Anteroventrally there are a few small erect hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB5F9A504B4E454337D8A352FE6A479A" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,1547]" box="[199,405,871,896]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E454337D8A352FEE1479A" bold="true" box="[199,286,871,896]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Female</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3FAC9DB4B4E454337D8A3B9FAC747BF" box="[199,1336,908,933]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="AB5F9A504B4E454337D8A3B9FAC747BF" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,1547]" box="[199,1336,908,933]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E454337D8A3B9FEB147BF" bold="true" box="[199,334,908,933]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after the Ivindo National Park, from which the
<typeStatus id="745B24F24B4E45433346A3B9FB4447BF" box="[1113,1211,908,933]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
originates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3FAC9DB4B4E454337D8A39AFB5B41FD" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="AB5F9A504B4E454337D8A39AFC60414D" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,1547]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E454337D8A39AFEB347D2" bold="true" box="[199,332,943,968]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4E4543364BA39AFDA747D2" box="[340,600,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ivindoensis">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E4543364BA39AFDA747D2" box="[340,600,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Stylogaster ivindoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to a group of species which have a deeply curved radial cell r4+5 (
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E45433780A3E3FF0C47F5" box="[159,243,982,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 86" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[165,1408,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[165,1409,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 86. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 82. Lateral view of thorax and head. 83. Dorsal view of frons. 84. Lateral view of antenna. 85. Posterior view of hind tibia. 86. Wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237631/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
); a parallel sided ocellar triangle that reaches the base of the antennae (
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E4543330EA3E3FB9A47F5" box="[1041,1125,982,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 86" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[165,1408,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[165,1409,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 86. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 82. Lateral view of thorax and head. 83. Dorsal view of frons. 84. Lateral view of antenna. 85. Posterior view of hind tibia. 86. Wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237631/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
); the basal flagellomere not obviously large, and with a dorsally situated arista (
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E454335E4A3CFFCAB4009" box="[763,852,1018,1043]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 86" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[165,1408,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[165,1409,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 86. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 82. Lateral view of thorax and head. 83. Dorsal view of frons. 84. Lateral view of antenna. 85. Posterior view of hind tibia. 86. Wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237631/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
); the scutum unicolourous with remaining thorax, without darker colouration (
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E454336CDA42BFDD8402D" box="[466,551,1054,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 – 86" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[165,1408,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[165,1409,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 82 – 86. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 82. Lateral view of thorax and head. 83. Dorsal view of frons. 84. Lateral view of antenna. 85. Posterior view of hind tibia. 86. Wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237631/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
); hind tibia white apically and with white setulae posteriorly; and legs without any obvious hairs or bristles. The following genital characters rule out almost all other species with the exception of
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4E454337A6A453FE474065" box="[185,440,1126,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westwoodi">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E454337A6A453FE474065" box="[185,440,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Stylogaster westwoodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: cercus elongated (
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E45433581A453FD094065" box="[670,758,1126,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 – 91" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 87 – 91. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 87. Lateral view of outer surface of surstylus. 88. Lateral view of inner surface of surstylus. 89. Dorsal view of cercus. 90. Lateral view of phallus sheath. 91. Tip of aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237632/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
); surstylus lacking any obvious black bristles, and with a characteristic semicircular protuberance (
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E4543359DA4BFFCF040B9" box="[642,783,1162,1187]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 – 91" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 87 – 91. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 87. Lateral view of outer surface of surstylus. 88. Lateral view of inner surface of surstylus. 89. Dorsal view of cercus. 90. Lateral view of phallus sheath. 91. Tip of aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237632/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Figs 87–88</figureCitation>
); phallus sheath of hypandrium without any bristles, anteroventrally with a few erect hairs (
<figureCitation id="33DB86D54B4E4543355AA49BFD6640DD" box="[581,665,1198,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 – 91" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1796]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 87 – 91. Stylogaster ivindoensis spec. nov. (♂ holotype). 87. Lateral view of outer surface of surstylus. 88. Lateral view of inner surface of surstylus. 89. Dorsal view of cercus. 90. Lateral view of phallus sheath. 91. Tip of aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237632/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4E454335B3A49BFC5A40DD" box="[684,933,1198,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westwoodi">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E454335B3A49BFC5A40DD" box="[684,933,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Stylogaster westwoodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4E454334C3A49BFB2240DD" box="[988,1245,1198,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ivindoensis">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E454334C3A49BFB2240DD" box="[988,1245,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Stylogaster ivindoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated using the characters given in the key below. In
<bibRefCitation id="CF71E7A14B4E454335A5A4E7FCB240F1" author="Stuke" box="[698,845,1234,1259]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" refString="Stuke, J. - H. (2012) A revision of Afrotropical species of Stylogaster Macquart (Diptera: Conopidae), with descriptions of twenty-one new species and an identification key. African Invertebrates, 53, 267 - 354." type="journal article" year="2012">Stuke (2012)</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4E45433449A4E7FBA540F1" box="[854,1114,1234,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ivindoensis">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E45433449A4E7FBA540F1" box="[854,1114,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Stylogaster ivindoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
keys out to couplet 7, from which further progress is uncertain due to its having only small brown markings on the tergites, and either option results in further problems because the colouration of the frons does not fit with any of the included species. Using
<bibRefCitation id="CF71E7A14B4E45433788A50BFED4414D" author="Smith" box="[151,299,1342,1367]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" refString="Smith, K. G. V. (1967) The biology and taxonomy of the genus Stylogaster Macquart, 1835 (Diptera: Conopidae, Stylogasterinae) in the Ethopian and Malagassy regions. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 119, 47 - 69." type="journal article" year="1967">Smith (1967)</bibRefCitation>
this species will be identified as
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4E45433581A50BFC67414D" box="[670,920,1342,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westwoodi">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E45433581A50BFC67414D" box="[670,920,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Stylogaster westwoodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB5F9A504B4E454337D8A556FB5B41FD" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,1547]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">
It is possible that
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4E4543368FA557FD6C4161" box="[400,659,1378,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ivindoensis">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E4543368FA557FD6C4161" box="[400,659,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Stylogaster ivindoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a synonym of one or other of the nomina dubia
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4E454333CCA557FEDD4185" authority="Seguy, 1946" authorityName="Seguy" authorityYear="1946" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cohici">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E454333CCA557FA634161" box="[1235,1436,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Stylogaster cohici</emphasis>
Seguy, 1946
</taxonomicName>
(described from „
<collectingCountry id="D3F7DAC04B4E454336F1A5B2FD744185" box="[494,651,1414,1439]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
: réserve du Banco) or
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4E45433495A5B3FB1E4185" authority="Smith, 1967" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1967" box="[906,1249,1414,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bigoti">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E45433495A5B3FBB04185" box="[906,1103,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Stylogaster bigoti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CF71E7A14B4E45433347A5B3FB1E4185" author="Smith" box="[1112,1249,1414,1439]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" refString="Smith, K. G. V. (1967) The biology and taxonomy of the genus Stylogaster Macquart, 1835 (Diptera: Conopidae, Stylogasterinae) in the Ethopian and Malagassy regions. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 119, 47 - 69." type="journal article" year="1967">Smith, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(described from „S.
<collectingCountry id="D3F7DAC04B4E454337DEA59FFEE541D9" box="[193,282,1450,1475]" name="Nigeria" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
: Oshogbo). Both of these species were described from the female only and associated males cannot yet be assigned in the absence of specimens which have been unambiguously collected together.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3FAC9DB4B4E454337D8A5C7FB794211" box="[199,1158,1522,1547]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="AB5F9A504B4E454337D8A5C7FB794211" blockId="39.[151,1437,151,1547]" box="[199,1158,1522,1547]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E454337D8A5C7FE9F4211" bold="true" box="[199,352,1522,1547]" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6CE0E1D34B4E45433678A5C7FD964211" box="[359,617,1522,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Conopidae" genus="Stylogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ivindoensis">
<emphasis id="999446424B4E45433678A5C7FD964211" box="[359,617,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Stylogaster ivindoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known from the locus typicus in
<collectingCountry id="D3F7DAC04B4E4543332CA5C7FB7E4211" box="[1075,1153,1522,1547]" name="Gabon" pageId="39" pageNumber="140">Gabon</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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