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<document id="2D7E0FE01F525D3B58279D154611413A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.174374" ID-GBIF-Dataset="80503f5c-7804-48b8-ba08-74e829445a6b" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="174374" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459796074755" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Constantino, Reginaldo, Acioli, Agno N. S., Schmidt, Karen, Cuezzo, Carolina, Carvalho, Sérgio H. C. &amp; Vasconcellos, Alexandre" docDate="2006" docId="74241026BF08FF9C8741F9D4FC70FC25" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01340p044.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1340" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Labiotermes guasu Constantino &amp; Acioli, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="881D685EBF05FF938649FF90FF97FFFB" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698219807133" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6AC53749E3B1C19BD96493CA7F5A1F00">A taxonomic revision of the Neotropical termite genera Labiotermes Holmgren and Paracornitermes Emerson (Isoptera: Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9F2874770E05104BF726E3306EC2CE0B">Constantino, Reginaldo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D066DEF6B4A0DBF23CA3D68C86370E61">Acioli, Agno N. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BBA0D7C9C7DF3AAD2F2E38B7111E8667">Schmidt, Karen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D609DA46B30FCCCBA7DB128FC7A6C2DD">Cuezzo, Carolina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="52B7D5E846D9C7F51CF88FDFB5CE921F">Carvalho, Sérgio H. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1D81D92220A93B49308D45576F722867">Vasconcellos, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="2AF4AB69BB2D2CA40E04B874CBD6EA3E">2006</mods:date>
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<treatment id="74241026BF08FF9C8741F9D4FC70FC25" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5610985" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119351216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5610985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:74241026BF08FF9C8741F9D4FC70FC25" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/74241026BF08FF9C8741F9D4FC70FC25" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<subSubSection id="B497F2BBBF08FF9E8741F9D4FC09F9A5" box="[264,926,1604,1630]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF08FF9E8741F9D4FC09F9A5" blockId="13.[264,926,1604,1630]" box="[264,926,1604,1630]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="A77A165CBF08FF9E8741F9D4FC09F9A5" bold="true" box="[264,926,1604,1630]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF08FF9E8741F9D4FC09F9A5" bold="true" box="[264,926,1604,1630]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="3B8DDAB3BF08FF9E8741F9D4FC96F9A5" authority="Constantino &amp; Acioli" authorityName="Constantino &amp; Acioli" box="[264,769,1604,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Labiotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guasu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF08FF9E8741F9D4FE79F9A5" bold="true" box="[264,494,1604,1630]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Labiotermes guasu</emphasis>
Constantino &amp; Acioli
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5CAC059BF08FF9E8547F9D4FC09F9A5" box="[782,926,1604,1630]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B497F2BBBF08FF9E8741F91EFB52F92A" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF08FF9E8741F91EFB8BF952" blockId="13.[264,1323,1678,1905]" box="[264,1052,1678,1705]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF08FF9E8741F91EFE14F953" bold="true" box="[264,387,1678,1704]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<typeStatus id="23361F92BF08FF9E8741F91EFEE9F953" box="[264,382,1678,1704]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
soldier, part of lot UnB­5829,
<date id="883387F0BF08FF9E84A4F91FFC9BF952" box="[749,780,1679,1705]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2004-03-22">22</date>
.iii.2004, A.N.S. Acioli
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF08FF9E8771F926FB52F92A" blockId="13.[264,1323,1678,1905]" box="[312,1221,1718,1745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF08FF9E8771F926FE73F92B" bold="true" box="[312,484,1718,1744]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type­locality:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="849AE1A0BF08FF9E87A2F927FDCEF92A" box="[491,601,1719,1745]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF08FF9E842AF927FC8AF92B" box="[611,797,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Amazonas State</emphasis>
. Benjamin Constant, Nova Aliança.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B497F2BBBF08FF9D8771F94EFDA7FECD" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF08FF9E8771F94EFABCF88A" blockId="13.[264,1323,1678,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF08FF9E8771F94EFDD2F903" bold="true" box="[312,581,1758,1784]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<typeStatus id="23361F92BF08FF9E8771F94EFE2DF903" box="[312,442,1758,1784]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="849AE1A0BF08FF9E879CF94EFDD2F903" box="[469,581,1758,1784]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF08FF9E842AF94FFD4CF903" box="[611,731,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Amazonas</emphasis>
. Benjamin Constant, Nova Aliança: s., w.,
<date id="883387F0BF08FF9E8741F897FE1EF8DA" box="[264,393,1799,1825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2004-03-22">22.iii.2004</date>
, A.N.S. Acioli (UnB­5829); s., w.,
<date id="883387F0BF08FF9E8505F897FC59F8DA" box="[844,974,1799,1825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2004-03-26">26.iii.2004</date>
, A.N.S. Acioli (UnB­5950).
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF08FF9E8741F8BFFE36F8B3" box="[264,417,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mato Grosso</emphasis>
. Iquê­Juruena: s., w.,
<date id="883387F0BF08FF9E84E1F8BFFCB0F8B2" box="[680,807,1839,1865]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1980-09-22">22.ix.1980</date>
, A.E. Mill (MPEG­1331).
<collectingCountry id="849AE1A0BF08FF9E822EF8BEFB20F8B3" box="[1127,1207,1838,1864]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF08FF9E822EF8BEFB20F8B3" bold="true" box="[1127,1207,1838,1864]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">PERU</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF08FF9E828FF8BFFAB4F8B3" box="[1222,1315,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ucayali</emphasis>
. Pucalpa: s., w., no date, G. Lamas (MZSP­11157). Río Aguaytía: s., w.,
<date id="883387F0BF08FF9E823AF8C7FB6CF88A" box="[1139,1275,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1955-07-31">31.vii.1955</date>
, W.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF0BFF9D8741FE8CFDA7FECD" blockId="14.[264,1323,284,950]" box="[264,560,284,310]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Weyrauch (MZSP­1148).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B497F2BBBF0BFF9D8771FED3FD86FE55" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF0BFF9D8771FED3FDCBFE7D" blockId="14.[264,1323,284,950]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0BFF9D8771FED3FE5FFEA6" bold="true" box="[312,456,323,349]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology:</emphasis>
The word
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0BFF9D8403FED4FD05FEA6" box="[586,658,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">guaçu</emphasis>
means large in the Tupi language. In the latinized form, the “ç” was converted to “s”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF0BFF9D8771FE03FD86FE55" blockId="14.[264,1323,284,950]" box="[312,529,403,430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0BFF9D8771FE03FE18FE56" bold="true" box="[312,399,403,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Imago.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B497F2BBBF0BFF9C8771FE2BFC70FC25" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF0BFF9D8771FE2BFE8AFC4D" blockId="14.[264,1323,284,950]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0BFF9D8771FE2BFE05FE2E" bold="true" box="[312,402,443,469]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Soldier</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="64B6BDB5BF0BFF9D87E2FE2CFD93FE2D" box="[427,516,444,470]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="14.[264,382,1778,1802]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1006,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[264,1323,1006,1754]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3. Labiotermes guasu, new species. Soldier: A, head in dorsal view; B, pronotum in dorsal view; C, pronotum in posterior view; D, head in profile; E, postmentum; F, right front leg. Worker: G, head in dorsal view; H, thorax; I, head in profile; J, right front leg. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174377/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
AF, 11C). Head capsule subrectangular in dorsal view; sides converging slightly towards front. Frontal tube small, oriented anteriorly. Top of head in profile slightly convex. Antenna with 16 articles. Labrum longer than broad; sides convex. Mandibles long and strongly curved. Left mandible: cutting edge between apical and 1st marginal slightly S­shaped; cutting edge between marginal teeth slightly concave. Right mandible with two marginal teeth; 1st marginal larger than 2nd. Front coxa without a lateral projection near base. Latero­posterior margins of pronotum with small protuberances. Head capsule and labrum brownish yellow; thorax and legs lighter than head capsule; tergites and sternites yellowish. Head capsule with a few short and straight bristles of relatively uniform size; postmentum with numerous bristles on anterior third; anterior margin of pronotum with a row of bristles; posterior margin with a few bristles; tergites and sternites densely covered with bristles and fine hairs. Measurements in
<tableCitation id="B10F948BBF0BFF9D82A3FCE4FE8EFC4D" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[264,352,438,462]" captionTargetBox="[272,1275,606,1099]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of soldiers of Labiotermes. WH = width of head; LH = length of head; LM = length of left mandible; LT = length of hind tibia; WP = width of pronotum; n = number of specimens measured .. L. laticephalus has two soldiers: major (1) and minor (2)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A8F2F1B8BF0CFF9A8741FE26FBCCFDE8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" tableUuid="A8F2F1B8BF0CFF9A8741FE26FBCCFDE8">Table 2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A8F2F1B8BF0BFF9D8741F962FABDF8AE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174377/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[264,1323,1006,1754]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF0BFF9D8741F962FABDF8AE" blockId="14.[264,1323,1778,1877]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0BFF9D8741F962FE0CF8F1" bold="true" box="[264,411,1778,1802]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURES 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3B8DDAB3BF0BFF9D87EFF962FDE2F8F2" box="[422,629,1778,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Labiotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guasu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0BFF9D87EFF962FDE2F8F2" box="[422,629,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Labiotermes guasu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5CAC059BF0BFF9D84CDF962FC9CF8F2" box="[644,779,1778,1801]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. Soldier: A, head in dorsal view; B, pronotum in dorsal view; C, pronotum in posterior view; D, head in profile; E, postmentum; F, right front leg. Worker: G, head in dorsal view; H, thorax; I, head in profile; J, right front leg. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF0AFF9C8771FE8BFBF6FEA5" blockId="15.[264,1323,283,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0AFF9C8771FE8BFE72FECE" bold="true" box="[312,485,283,309]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Comparisons.</emphasis>
The soldier of
<taxonomicName id="3B8DDAB3BF0AFF9C84ECFE8CFC9AFECE" box="[677,781,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Labiotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guasu">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0AFF9C84ECFE8CFC9AFECE" box="[677,781,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. guasu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily recognizable by its large size, with proportionally long mandibles and legs and the head with very few hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF0AFF9C8771FEFBFBE4FD15" blockId="15.[264,1323,283,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0AFF9C8771FEFBFE0FFE7E" bold="true" box="[312,408,363,389]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Worker</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="64B6BDB5BF0AFF9C87E7FEFCFD95FE7D" box="[430,514,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="14.[264,382,1778,1802]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1006,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[264,1323,1006,1754]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3. Labiotermes guasu, new species. Soldier: A, head in dorsal view; B, pronotum in dorsal view; C, pronotum in posterior view; D, head in profile; E, postmentum; F, right front leg. Worker: G, head in dorsal view; H, thorax; I, head in profile; J, right front leg. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174377/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
GJ, 13C, 14A, 15EF, 16C). Head capsule and postclypeus with very few, sparse bristles. Pronotum with numerous bristles on anterior lobe and a few bristles on posterior margin. Latero­posterior margins of pronotum with small protuberancesand a few minute spines like those present on the meso­ and metanotum. Mesonotum with a line of bristles on posterior margin. Front coxa without any projection near base. Front and middle femur and with numerous thick and short bristles on dorsal side. Antenna with 16 articles. Fontanelle very large and rounded. P1 conspicuously smaller than P3. Enteric valve with 6 elongate ridges of different sizes, covered with numerous long, fine, hair­like spines. Mixed segment with two elongate mesenteric lobes; small lobe about half the length of the large one. Measurements in
<tableCitation id="B10F948BBF0AFF9C825CFD44FBF9FD15" box="[1045,1134,724,750]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[264,352,283,307]" captionTargetBox="[272,1305,417,825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements of workers of Labiotermes. WH = width of head; LT = length of hind tibia; WP = width of pronotum; n = number of specimens measured." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A8F2F1B8BF0FFF998741FE8BFC43FEAE" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" tableUuid="A8F2F1B8BF0FFF998741FE8BFC43FEAE">Table 3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF0AFF9C8771FD6CFC1AFC75" blockId="15.[264,1323,283,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0AFF9C8771FD6CFE72FCED" bold="true" box="[312,485,764,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Comparisons.</emphasis>
The worker of
<taxonomicName id="3B8DDAB3BF0AFF9C84E9FD6CFC15FCEE" box="[672,898,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Labiotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guasu">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0AFF9C84E9FD6CFC15FCEE" box="[672,898,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Labiotermes guasu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by its large size, the small number of hairs on the head and the absence of a projection on anterior coxa. The most similar species in external morphology is
<taxonomicName id="3B8DDAB3BF0AFF9C8566FCDCFC3FFC9E" box="[815,936,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Cornitermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="labralis">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0AFF9C8566FCDCFC3FFC9E" box="[815,936,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. labralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is conspicuously smaller. The enteric valve is also distinct from all other species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC32A130BF0AFF9C8771FC0CFC70FC25" blockId="15.[264,1323,283,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0AFF9C8771FC0CFD1EFC4D" bold="true" box="[312,649,924,950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3B8DDAB3BF0AFF9C84DEFC0CFCEBFC4E" box="[663,892,924,949]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Labiotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guasu">
<emphasis id="CEF97D22BF0AFF9C84DEFC0CFCEBFC4E" box="[663,892,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Labiotermes guasu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recorded from only 4 localities (
<figureCitation id="64B6BDB5BF0AFF9C8758FC54FEFFFC25" box="[273,360,964,990]" captionStart="FIGURES 20" captionStartId="37.[264,383,1327,1351]" captionTargetBox="[286,1303,318,1307]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[286,1303,318,1307]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 20. Geographic distribution of Labiotermes laticephalus, L. guasu, new species, and L. oreadicus, new species. The double symbol indicates the respective type­locality." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174394/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), all of them in the Amazon region of
<collectingCountry id="849AE1A0BF0AFF9C8560FC54FCE6FC25" box="[809,881,964,990]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="849AE1A0BF0AFF9C85E0FC54FC74FC25" box="[937,995,964,990]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>