262 lines
32 KiB
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262 lines
32 KiB
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<document id="FC2031A7F55F7FF8C8430CD4A69733BF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213326" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d399975-ca69-4a60-ad1f-e967e4b4f3ea" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213326" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460551797102" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Martino, Emanuela Di & Taylor, Paul D" docDate="2012" docId="1373087CFFD2FFACC6A395F023C5F55E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03534p020.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3534" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Setosinella prolifica Canu & Bassler 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="EF4A7004FFDAFFA6C634977F2000F27C" masterDocTitle="Pyrisinellidae, a new family of anascan cheilostome bryozoans" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698318438355" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="88B36CDE0F2A31363C2D1950766E440D">
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<mods:title id="7B52960E9AF6882717C06E6DBE0C0ADB">Pyrisinellidae, a new family of anascan cheilostome bryozoans</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3F14258A62404B76489219DD4653D900" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="443F2835032F0C1FA3CC283654EFF9B0">Martino, Emanuela Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FBE850C97C9429DB2BD37CAFAF1D74E3">Taylor, Paul D</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="667FDC2B6C28B62182BD0D23B5965640">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="50377D96E4D0D420DE54CE08BC345A6F">
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<mods:date id="3067EA8EB76EB278684A51104C6F4298">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A454A6ABD01FA1925C9F8037A6D3860C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="86F32A01D00F0A5B10E1D0C98F558F5E">3534</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BCCABF0501F407BBB585B1BBE053FCE1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0DA4D6F19CB1F5DF2270E58C3C56A355" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B7022605B79C4369307A8118D418BF99" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D6F927D8F67B5359ED528AE6559902BB" type="Zenodo-Dep">213326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1373087CFFD2FFACC6A395F023C5F55E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5623593" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119530396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5623593" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1373087CFFD2FFACC6A395F023C5F55E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1373087CFFD2FFACC6A395F023C5F55E" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="D3C0EAE1FFD2FFAEC6A395F0218AF0B6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD2FFAEC6A395F0229DF0D5" blockId="8.[151,669,655,714]" box="[151,669,655,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="C02D0E06FFD2FFAEC6A395F0229DF0D5" bold="true" box="[151,669,655,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="5CDAC2E9FFD2FFAEC6A395F0229DF0D5" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1933" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,669,655,681]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Setosinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="prolifica">
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<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD2FFAEC6A395F0229DF0D5" bold="true" box="[151,669,655,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD2FFAEC6A395F02189F0D5" bold="true" box="[151,393,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Setosinella prolifica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FF4BC49BFFD2FFAEC7A495F0229DF0D5" author="Canu" box="[400,669,655,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1933) The bryozoan fauna of the Vincentown Limesand. United States National Museum Bullettin, 165, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1933">Canu & Bassler, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD2FFAEC6A395CD218AF0B6" blockId="8.[151,669,655,714]" box="[151,394,690,714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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(
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<figureCitation id="03E1A5EFFFD2FFAEC6AB95CD2122F0B6" box="[159,290,690,714]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13 − 18" captionStart-1="FIGURES 19 − 22" captionStartId-0="9.[151,264,1652,1675]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,264,1128,1151]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1421,192,1619]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1416,202,1099]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[151,1436,175,1632]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1107]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 13 − 18. Setosinella prolifica Canu & Bassler, 1933, USNM 73903, holotype, Paleocene, Vincentown Limesand, Vincentown, New Jersey, USA. 13. ovicellate and non-ovicellate autozooids, scale bar = 200 µm; 14. ovicellate autozooids and interzooidal avicularia, scale bar = 100 µm; 15. ancestrula, early astogeny and vicarious avicularium visible at the colony growing edge (centre lower right), scale bar = 200 µm; 16. growing edge of colony fouling an older colony, scale bar = 200 µm; 17. close-up of an ovicellate autozooid and two interzooidal avicularia, scale bar = 100 µm; 18. detail of colony growing edge showing a distal pore window, scale bar = 100 µm." captionText-1="FIGURES 19 − 22. Setosinella prolifica Canu & Bassler, 1933, NHML D 33347, Paleocene, Vincentown Limesand, Vincentown, New Jersey, USA. 19. view of colony encrusting another bryozoan, scale bar = 100 µm; 20. ovicellate and nonovicellate autozooids, scale bar = 100 µm; 21. close-up of an interzooidal avicularium, scale bar = 20 µm; 22. close-up of a zooid showing two small circular opesiules, scale bar = 20 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/213329/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/213330/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 13−22</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="D6588CD1FFD2FFAEC71A95CD2181F0B6" box="[302,385,690,714]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,235,1287,1308]" captionTargetBox="[151,1326,1336,1771]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements (in μm) of Setosinella prolifica Canu & Bassler, 1933" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CFA5E9E2FFD0FFACC6A3927823C3F761" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" tableUuid="CFA5E9E2FFD0FFACC6A3927823C3F761">Table 3</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3C0EAE1FFD2FFAEC6A395852336F16C" box="[151,822,762,784]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD2FFAEC6A395852336F16C" blockId="8.[151,822,762,784]" box="[151,822,762,784]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="BBCA9E44FFD2FFAEC6A395852336F16C" box="[151,822,762,784]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="5CDAC2E9FFD2FFAEC6A39585226EF16C" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1933: 41" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,622,762,784]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Setosinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="prolifica">
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<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD2FFAEC6A395852162F16C" box="[151,354,762,784]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Setosinella prolifica</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="1A7B9F7BFFD2FFAEC75D9584226EF16C" author="Canu" box="[361,622,762,784]" page="41" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1933">
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<bibRefCitation id="FF4BC49BFFD2FFAEC75D9584224BF16C" author="Canu" box="[361,587,762,784]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1933) The bryozoan fauna of the Vincentown Limesand. United States National Museum Bullettin, 165, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1933">Canu & Bassler, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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: 41
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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−42, pl. 9, figs 7−8.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3C0EAE1FFD2FFAEC6A3944222F6F105" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD2FFAEC6A3944222F6F105" blockId="8.[151,1436,829,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD2FFAEC6A394422188F12A" bold="true" box="[151,392,829,854]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="446107C8FFD2FFAEC7A3944221FEF129" box="[407,510,829,853]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD2FFAEC7A3944221FEF129" box="[407,510,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="FDCB21AFFFD2FFAEC42094422265F129" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[532,613,829,853]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">USNM</collectionCode>
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73903, Paleocene, Vincentown, New
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<collectingCountry id="E3CDF9FAFFD2FFAEC20C9441247FF12A" box="[1080,1151,830,854]" name="Jersey" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Jersey</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="E3CDF9FAFFD2FFAEC2A6944224CEF129" box="[1170,1230,829,853]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">USA</collectingCountry>
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;
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<collectionCode id="FDCB21AFFFD2FFAEC2D494412533F129" box="[1248,1331,830,853]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">NHML</collectionCode>
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D33347 (encrusting another bryozoan), details as for
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<typeStatus id="446107C8FFD2FFAEC4B8941E22F2F105" box="[652,754,865,889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3C0EAE1FFD2FFAEC6F394FA2110F435" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD2FFAEC6F394FA2110F435" blockId="8.[151,1436,829,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD2FFAEC6F394FA2159F1E2" bold="true" box="[199,345,901,926]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony encrusting, multiserial, unilaminar. Growing edge stepped, budding pattern apparently intrazooidal. Pore windows (mean L = 26 µm, mean W = 13 µm) visible in transverse vertical walls at colony growing edge, oval, facing frontally. Ancestrula small (L = 125 µm, W = 100 µm), resembling later autozooids with two solid oral spines. Autozooids small, distinct, separated by deep furrows, rounded hexagonal or oval, longer than wide (mean L/W = 1.46). Gymnocyst narrow, better developed proximally to the opesia, separated from cryptocyst by salient mural rim together with distal rim of opesia forming a pear-shaped outline. Cryptocyst extensive, deep, shelf-like, generally flat except for a very slight median convexity, finely granular and perforated by two small circular opesiules (D = 10 µm) (
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<figureCitation id="03E1A5EFFFD2FFAEC4EA93FE2337F6E5" box="[734,823,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 − 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1128,1151]" captionTargetBox="[160,1416,202,1099]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1107]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 19 − 22. Setosinella prolifica Canu & Bassler, 1933, NHML D 33347, Paleocene, Vincentown Limesand, Vincentown, New Jersey, USA. 19. view of colony encrusting another bryozoan, scale bar = 100 µm; 20. ovicellate and nonovicellate autozooids, scale bar = 100 µm; 21. close-up of an interzooidal avicularium, scale bar = 20 µm; 22. close-up of a zooid showing two small circular opesiules, scale bar = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213330/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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) usually obscured by sediment or cement. Opesia semielliptical, limited distally by the mural rim and proximally by a transverse salient trabeculum attached to the mural rim. Oral spine bases numbering seven or eight in non-ovicellate zooids, six in ovicellate autozooids, closely spaced in an arch around the distal margin of the opesia; spine diameters ranging from 10 to 20 µm, variability independent of their position in the arch. Ovicells numerous, hyperstomial, globular, prominent, slightly broader than long, smooth, the ectooecium completely calcified, resting on proximal gymnocyst of distal zooid and indenting its mural rim. Avicularia interzooidal numerous, long and narrow, confined to furrows between autozooids, orientated obliquely distally. Gymnocyst variably developed, narrower laterally, more extensive proximally and distally. Cryptocyst generally narrow, broadest proximally. Opesia teardrop shaped. Rostrum longer than wide, truncated distally, the tip open or channeled. Two small sharp condyles present. Vicarious avicularia rare (
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<figureCitation id="03E1A5EFFFD2FFAEC6AB929620F2F47D" box="[159,242,1513,1537]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 − 18" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1652,1675]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,192,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,175,1632]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 13 − 18. Setosinella prolifica Canu & Bassler, 1933, USNM 73903, holotype, Paleocene, Vincentown Limesand, Vincentown, New Jersey, USA. 13. ovicellate and non-ovicellate autozooids, scale bar = 200 µm; 14. ovicellate autozooids and interzooidal avicularia, scale bar = 100 µm; 15. ancestrula, early astogeny and vicarious avicularium visible at the colony growing edge (centre lower right), scale bar = 200 µm; 16. growing edge of colony fouling an older colony, scale bar = 200 µm; 17. close-up of an ovicellate autozooid and two interzooidal avicularia, scale bar = 100 µm; 18. detail of colony growing edge showing a distal pore window, scale bar = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213329/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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), triangular, distally orientated, generally observed at the margin of the colony. Gymnocyst narrow, more extensive laterally. Cryptocyst broadest proximally. Rostrum long and narrow, truncated distally, the tip open or channeled.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3C0EAE1FFD2FFAEC6F3912A22B4F55D" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD2FFAEC6F3912A22B4F55D" blockId="8.[151,1436,829,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD2FFAEC6F3912A213BF411" bold="true" box="[199,315,1621,1645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FF4BC49BFFD2FFAEC772912A2256F411" author="Canu" box="[326,598,1621,1645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1933) The bryozoan fauna of the Vincentown Limesand. United States National Museum Bullettin, 165, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1933">Canu & Bassler (1933)</bibRefCitation>
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described small, perforated distal kenozooids surmounting some of the autozooids in this species. These structures are reinterpreted here as oval pore windows visible at the growing edge of a colony fouling an older colony in the
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<typeStatus id="446107C8FFD2FFAEC44691E122A2F4CA" box="[626,674,1694,1718]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
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specimen. They also reported four oral spines but a greater number (6-8) is clearly evident in SEM images of the
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<typeStatus id="446107C8FFD2FFAEC4A791BE22F5F4A5" box="[659,757,1729,1753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and the NHML topotype specimen. The latter specimen also provides evidence that the opesiules hypothesized to exist by
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<bibRefCitation id="FF4BC49BFFD2FFAEC57F919A2451F481" author="Canu" box="[843,1105,1765,1789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1933) The bryozoan fauna of the Vincentown Limesand. United States National Museum Bullettin, 165, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1933">Canu & Bassler (1933)</bibRefCitation>
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, but not actually observed by them, are indeed present in
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<taxonomicName id="5CDAC2E9FFD2FFAEC7F8907622ADF55D" box="[460,685,1801,1825]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Setosinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="prolifica">
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<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD2FFAEC7F8907622ADF55D" box="[460,685,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Setosinella prolifica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3C0EAE1FFD2FFACC6F3905223C5F55E" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD2FFAEC6F390522460F539" blockId="8.[151,1436,829,1862]" box="[199,1120,1837,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD2FFAEC6F390522160F53A" bold="true" box="[199,352,1837,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Thanetian (Paleocene), Vincentown Limesand of New
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<collectingCountry id="E3CDF9FAFFD2FFAEC5F990512414F53A" box="[973,1044,1838,1862]" name="Jersey" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Jersey</collectingCountry>
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,
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="E3CDF9FAFFD2FFAEC2149052245CF539" box="[1056,1116,1837,1861]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">USA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="CFA5E9E2FFD3FFAFC6A3910B229BF558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213329/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[163,1421,192,1619]" targetPageId="9">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD3FFAFC6A3910B229BF558" blockId="9.[151,1436,1652,1828]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD3FFAFC6A3910B2158F4F6" bold="true" box="[151,344,1652,1675]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURES 13−18.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="5CDAC2E9FFD3FFAFC755910A2322F4F6" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1933" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1933" box="[353,802,1653,1675]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Setosinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="prolifica">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD3FFAFC755910A222FF4F7" box="[353,559,1653,1675]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Setosinella prolifica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Canu & Bassler, 1933
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, USNM 73903, holotype, Paleocene, Vincentown Limesand, Vincentown, New Jersey, USA.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD3FFAFC7E891EB21FCF4D5" bold="true" box="[476,508,1684,1705]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">13.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
ovicellate and non-ovicellate autozooids, scale bar = 200 µm;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD3FFAFC24191EB2495F4D5" bold="true" box="[1141,1173,1684,1705]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">14.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
ovicellate autozooids and interzooidal avicularia, scale bar = 100 µm;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD3FFAFC45A91CC228EF4B4" bold="true" box="[622,654,1715,1736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">15.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
ancestrula, early astogeny and vicarious avicularium visible at the colony growing edge (centre lower right), scale bar = 200 µm;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD3FFAFC4F091AE22E4F49A" bold="true" box="[708,740,1745,1766]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">16.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
growing edge of colony fouling an older colony, scale bar = 200 µm;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD3FFAFC6A3918F20B6F579" bold="true" box="[151,182,1776,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">17.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
close-up of an ovicellate autozooid and two interzooidal avicularia, scale bar = 100 µm;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD3FFAFC270918F2464F579" bold="true" box="[1092,1124,1776,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">18.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
detail of colony growing edge showing a distal pore window, scale bar = 100 µm.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<caption id="CFA5E9E2FFD0FFACC6A393172316F6A6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213330/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[160,1416,202,1099]" targetPageId="10">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD0FFACC6A393172316F6A6" blockId="10.[151,1436,1128,1242]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD0FFACC6A39317215FF602" bold="true" box="[151,351,1128,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 19−22.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="5CDAC2E9FFD0FFACC75B93172354F602" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1933" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1933" box="[367,852,1128,1150]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Setosinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="prolifica">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD0FFACC75B93172244F602" box="[367,580,1128,1150]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Setosinella prolifica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Canu & Bassler, 1933
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, NHML D33347, Paleocene, Vincentown Limesand, Vincentown, New Jersey, USA.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD0FFACC7D693F82202F6E0" bold="true" box="[482,514,1159,1180]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">19.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
view of colony encrusting another bryozoan, scale bar = 100 µm;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD0FFACC28493F824D0F6E0" bold="true" box="[1200,1232,1159,1180]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">20.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
ovicellate and nonovicellate autozooids, scale bar = 100 µm;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD0FFACC46293D92276F6C7" bold="true" box="[598,630,1190,1211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">21.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
close-up of an interzooidal avicularium, scale bar = 20 µm;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD0FFACC2DA93D9250EF6C7" bold="true" box="[1262,1294,1190,1211]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">22.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
close-up of a zooid showing two small circular opesiules, scale bar = 20 µm.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<caption id="CFA5E9E2FFD0FFACC6A3927823C3F761" ID-Table-UUID="CFA5E9E2FFD0FFACC6A3927823C3F761" box="[151,963,1287,1309]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CFA5E9E2FFD0FFACC6A3927823C3F761" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[151,1326,1336,1771]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="10">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD0FFACC6A3927823C3F761" blockId="10.[151,963,1287,1309]" box="[151,963,1287,1309]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD0FFACC6A392782104F760" bold="true" box="[151,260,1287,1308]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Measurements (in μm) of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="5CDAC2E9FFD0FFACC426927823C3F761" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1933" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1933" box="[530,963,1287,1309]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporidae" genus="Setosinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="prolifica">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="A9AE6578FFD0FFACC426927822DEF761" box="[530,734,1287,1309]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Setosinella prolifica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Canu & Bassler, 1933
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD0FFACC7D492462514F497" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<table id="E9DA4BCAFFD00059C6A39247252EF497" box="[151,1326,1336,1771]" gridcols="5" gridrows="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A39247252EF732" box="[151,1326,1336,1358]" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rowspan-0="1">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C7D4924722ADF732" box="[480,685,1336,1358]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">N (colonies, zooids)</th>
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C5069247236BF732" box="[818,875,1336,1358]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mean</th>
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C23092472424F732" box="[1028,1060,1336,1358]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">SD</th>
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C2E19247252EF732" box="[1237,1326,1336,1358]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Range</th>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A3921D252EF704" box="[151,1326,1378,1400]" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C6A3921D2153F704" box="[151,339,1378,1400]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Zooid length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C7D4921D22ADF704" box="[480,685,1378,1400]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2, 20</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C506921D236BF704" box="[818,875,1378,1400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">302</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C230921D2424F704" box="[1028,1060,1378,1400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">41</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C2E1921D252EF704" box="[1237,1326,1378,1400]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">221–349</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A392F4252EF7DD" box="[151,1326,1419,1441]" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C6A392F42153F7DD" box="[151,339,1419,1441]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Zooid width</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C7D492F422ADF7DD" box="[480,685,1419,1441]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2, 20</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C50692F4236BF7DD" box="[818,875,1419,1441]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">206</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C23092F42424F7DD" box="[1028,1060,1419,1441]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">22</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C2E192F4252EF7DD" box="[1237,1326,1419,1441]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">177–238</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A392CB252EF7B6" box="[151,1326,1460,1482]" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C6A392CB2153F7B6" box="[151,339,1460,1482]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orifice length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C7D492CB22ADF7B6" box="[480,685,1460,1482]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2, 20</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C50692CB236BF7B6" box="[818,875,1460,1482]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">75</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C23092CB2424F7B6" box="[1028,1060,1460,1482]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">10</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C2E192CB252EF7B6" box="[1237,1326,1460,1482]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">54–92</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A392A2252EF78F" box="[151,1326,1501,1523]" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C6A392A22153F78F" box="[151,339,1501,1523]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Orifice width</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C7D492A222ADF78F" box="[480,685,1501,1523]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2, 20</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C50692A2236BF78F" box="[818,875,1501,1523]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">79</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C23092A22424F78F" box="[1028,1060,1501,1523]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">10</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C2E192A2252EF78F" box="[1237,1326,1501,1523]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">66–96</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A39178252EF461" box="[151,1326,1543,1565]" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C6A391782153F461" box="[151,339,1543,1565]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ovicell length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C7D4917822ADF461" box="[480,685,1543,1565]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2, 10</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C5069178236BF461" box="[818,875,1543,1565]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">120</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C23091782424F461" box="[1028,1060,1543,1565]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">4</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C2E19178252EF461" box="[1237,1326,1543,1565]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">116–126</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A3914F252EF43A" box="[151,1326,1584,1606]" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C6A3914F2153F43A" box="[151,339,1584,1606]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ovicell width</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C7D4914F22ADF43A" box="[480,685,1584,1606]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2, 10</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C506914F236BF43A" box="[818,875,1584,1606]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">146</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C230914F2424F43A" box="[1028,1060,1584,1606]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">15</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C2E1914F252EF43A" box="[1237,1326,1584,1606]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">126–165</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A39125252EF40C" box="[151,1326,1626,1648]" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C6A391252153F40C" box="[151,339,1626,1648]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cryptocyst length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C7D4912522ADF40C" box="[480,685,1626,1648]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2, 20</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C5069125236BF40C" box="[818,875,1626,1648]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">148</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C23091252424F40C" box="[1028,1060,1626,1648]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">23</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C2E19125252EF40C" box="[1237,1326,1626,1648]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">125–167</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A391FC252EF4E5" box="[151,1326,1667,1689]" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C6A391FC2153F4E5" box="[151,339,1667,1689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cryptocyst width</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C7D491FC22ADF4E5" box="[480,685,1667,1689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2, 20</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C50691FC236BF4E5" box="[818,875,1667,1689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">178</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C23091FC2424F4E5" box="[1028,1060,1667,1689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">25</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C2E191FC252EF4E5" box="[1237,1326,1667,1689]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">131–219</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A391D3252EF4BE" box="[151,1326,1708,1730]" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C6A391D32153F4BE" box="[151,339,1708,1730]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Avicularia length</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C7D491D322ADF4BE" box="[480,685,1708,1730]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2, 20</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C50691D3236BF4BE" box="[818,875,1708,1730]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">227</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C23091D32424F4BE" box="[1028,1060,1708,1730]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">14</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C2E191D3252EF4BE" box="[1237,1326,1708,1730]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">211–244</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
<tr id="25EABB28FFD00059C6A391AA252EF497" box="[151,1326,1749,1771]" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<th id="663BD254FFD00059C6A391AA2153F497" box="[151,339,1749,1771]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Avicularia width</th>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C7D491AA22ADF497" box="[480,685,1749,1771]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2, 20</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C50691AA236BF497" box="[818,875,1749,1771]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">70</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C23091AA2424F497" box="[1028,1060,1749,1771]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">9</td>
|
|||
|
<td id="663BD254FFD00059C2E191AA252EF497" box="[1237,1326,1749,1771]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">57–77</td>
|
|||
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
</table>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="9B65B96AFFD0FFACC6A3907223C5F55E" blockId="10.[151,965,1804,1826]" box="[151,965,1804,1826]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">N, Number of colonies and number of zooids measured; SD, standard deviation.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|