treatments-xml/data/03/C4/87/03C487CBEF893AEEFCEFFB49FDF8F8E6.xml

<document id="F20AE46CAB1B5BD8F2A96030A4655AE3" ID-CLB-Dataset="54097" ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.4.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c9bc39d-9910-46f1-9558-c0647b9cbbdb" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591138" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614033145335" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kim, Il-Hoi &amp; Boxshall, Geoff A." docDate="2020" docId="03C487CBEF893AEEFCEFFB49FDF8F8E6" docLanguage="en" docName="megataxa.4.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Megataxa 4 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/3fdd970e-62f1-4f67-8cce-10870bdb3c01" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.5:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Periproctia biunguifera Kim &amp; Boxshall 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="FFFDFFB3EF513A35FFC5FFCEFFC5FFC1" masterDocTitle="Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)" masterLastPageNumber="6" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="217" updateTime="1738783121566" updateUser="jonas">
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<mods:title id="1696219B60FC705222656D419DACFF65">Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="83A1488E67E38E2C19FF7D205FD22A84">Kim, Il-Hoi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB22D0AD52C6E849E476B858E7B8F7DC">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A1854A1CE544A0F6BD654E45A277BA50">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3DD9435F70D843F0DDE2893E26F19FA3">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03C487CBEF893AEEFCEFFB49FDF8F8E6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5735548" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194475022" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5735548" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487CBEF893AEEFCEFFB49FDF8F8E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487CBEF893AEEFCEFFB49FDF8F8E6" lastPageId="219" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" scope_class="Copepoda" scope_family="Notodelphyidae" scope_order="Cyclopoida" scope_subPhylum="Tunicata">
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF893AEDFCEFFB49FB68FB60" box="[810,1197,1159,1186]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF893AEDFCEFFB49FB68FB60" blockId="216.[810,1197,1159,1219]" box="[810,1197,1159,1186]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
<heading id="D09A81B1EF893AEDFCEFFB49FB68FB60" box="[810,1197,1159,1186]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF893AEDFCEFFB49FB68FB60" bold="true" box="[810,1197,1159,1186]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF893AEDFCEFFB49FB82FB63" ID-CoL="7ZGMH" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[810,1095,1159,1186]" class="Copepoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Periproctia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biunguifera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF893AEDFCEFFB49FB82FB63" bold="true" box="[810,1095,1159,1186]" italics="true" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Periproctia biunguifera</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF893AEDFB8AFB49FB68FB60" box="[1103,1197,1159,1185]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EF893AEDFCEFFB67FC19FB02" box="[810,988,1193,1219]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF893AEDFCEFFB67FC19FB02" blockId="216.[810,1197,1159,1219]" box="[810,988,1193,1219]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
(
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF893AEDFCF7FB67FC58FB02" box="[818,925,1193,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 143" captionStartId="217.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[238,1352,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@217.[190,1397,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIGURE 143. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antenna; E, rostrum; F, mandible; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C-H, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591544/files/figure.png" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Figs. 143</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF893AEDFC6CFB67FC11FB02" box="[937,980,1193,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 144" captionStartId="218.[136,245,1737,1763]" captionTargetBox="[157,1408,215,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-129@218.[136,1451,207,1688]" captionTargetPageId="218" captionText="FIGURE 144. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, maxilla; B, leg 1; C, leg 2; D, exopod of leg 3; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591546/files/figure.png" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">144</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF893AEDFCEFFB23FCACFA4E" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF893AEDFCEFFB23FCACFA4E" blockId="216.[810,1452,1261,2070]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF893AEDFCEFFB23FC14FAC6" bold="true" box="[810,977,1261,1287]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Type material</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B053C80EF893AEDFC1AFB23FCACFA4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748446349" collectingDate="1986" collectorName="Laboute" country="New Caledonia" location="New Caledonia" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" specimenCode="MNHN-IU-2014-21268" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEF893AEDFC1AFB23FB82FAC6" box="[991,1095,1261,1287]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF893AEDFB8AFB20FBA1FAC9" box="[1103,1124,1262,1288]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(dissected and mounted on a slide, 
<specimenCode id="DBCB9EA6EF893AEDFCAFFAC1FBBCFAEB" box="[874,1145,1295,1322]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">MNHN-IU-2014-21268</specimenCode>
) from 
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF893AEDFB05FAC1FBD4FA8A" authority="(Monniot F., 1988)" baseAuthorityName="Monniot F." baseAuthorityYear="1988" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Eucoelium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coronaria">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF893AEDFB05FAC1FA6EFAE8" box="[1216,1451,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Eucoeliumcoronaria</emphasis>
(Monniot F., 1988)
</taxonomicName>
(MNHN-IT-2008-6921 = MNHN A3/POL.B/12), Noumea, 
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF893AEDFB8AFA9AFAC4FAAC" box="[1103,1281,1363,1390]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectorName id="2698530BEF893AEDFACBFA9DFAAFFAAC" box="[1294,1386,1363,1389]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Laboute</collectorName>
coll., 1986.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF893AEDFC9AFA56FADBFA15" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF893AEDFC9AFA56FADBFA15" blockId="216.[810,1452,1261,2070]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF893AEDFC9AFA56FC25FA73" bold="true" box="[863,992,1432,1458]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Etymology</emphasis>
. The name of the new species refers to the presence of 2 claws on the caudal ramus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF893AEEFC9AFA15FEBBFAE8" lastPageId="219" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF893AEDFC9AFA15FC70F871" blockId="216.[810,1452,1261,2070]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF893AEDFC9AFA15FBA2FA34" bold="true" box="[863,1127,1499,1525]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Descriptionoffemale</emphasis>
. Body (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF893AEDFB0EFA15FA86FA37" box="[1227,1347,1499,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 143" captionStartId="217.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[238,1352,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@217.[190,1397,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIGURE 143. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antenna; E, rostrum; F, mandible; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C-H, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591544/files/figure.png" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Fig. 143A</figureCitation>
) narrow, 1.25 mmlong; prosomeabout 0.82 mmlong.Cephalosome well-defined. First to fourth pedigerous somites fused, discernible by retained dorsal tergites. Fifth pedigerous somite completely fused with fourth. Free urosome (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF893AEDFCF7F94BFC68F961" box="[818,941,1669,1696]" captionStart="FIGURE 143" captionStartId="217.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[238,1352,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@217.[190,1397,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIGURE 143. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antenna; E, rostrum; F, mandible; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C-H, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591544/files/figure.png" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Fig. 143B</figureCitation>
) 5-segmented, 100×160, 88×135, 96×113. 155×94, and 92×75 μm, respectively. Urosomites wellsclerotized and smooth, lacking spinular ornamentation on ventral surface. Anal somite with pair of strong ventral protuberances. Caudalramus (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF893AEDFB65F8C3FAD8F8E9" box="[1184,1309,1805,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 143" captionStartId="217.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[238,1352,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@217.[190,1397,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIGURE 143. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antenna; E, rostrum; F, mandible; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C-H, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591544/files/figure.png" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Fig. 143C</figureCitation>
) narrowing distally, about 1.2 times longerthan wide (42×35 μm): armed with 2 unequal claws and 4 setae (1 pinnate and 3 naked); larger claw 54 μm, longerthan ramus, and smaller claw 18 μm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF893AEFFC9AF876FBF5F84F" blockId="216.[810,1452,1261,2070]" lastBlockId="218.[810,1452,1874,2070]" lastPageId="218" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF893AEDFC14F876FB81F813" box="[977,1092,1976,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 143" captionStartId="217.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[238,1352,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@217.[190,1397,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIGURE 143. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antenna; E, rostrum; F, mandible; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C-H, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591544/files/figure.png" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Fig. 143E</figureCitation>
) short, semicircular, withlarge apical tubercle. Antennule missing. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF893AEDFAD3F814FA42F835" box="[1302,1415,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 143" captionStartId="217.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[238,1352,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@217.[190,1397,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIGURE 143. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antenna; E, rostrum; F, mandible; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C-H, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591544/files/figure.png" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Fig. 143D</figureCitation>
) 4- segmented; shortcoxa unarmed; basisalso short, widerthan long, armed with 1 large pinnate seta and 1 rudimentaryseta at outer distal corner (representing exopod); first endopodal segment withlarge, naked setaon inner margin; compound distal endopodal segment about 2.4 times longer than wide (45×19 μm); armedwith 8 setae (including 1 pinnate and 3 blunt tipped setae; 1 of blunt-tipped setae very long, much longer than distal segment) plus small terminal claw, about half aslongas segment.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF126655EF883AECFF4DF8BDFAB9F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591544" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591544/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" startId="217.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[238,1352,210,1850]" targetPageId="217">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF883AECFF4DF8BDFAB9F871" blockId="217.[136,1452,1907,1968]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF883AECFF4DF8BDFEEAF84F" bold="true" box="[136,303,1907,1934]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">FIGURE 143.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF883AECFEFDF8BAFD81F84F" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[312,580,1908,1934]" class="Copepoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Periproctia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biunguifera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF883AECFEFDF8BAFD81F84F" box="[312,580,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Periproctia biunguifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF883AECFD88F8BAFD6DF84F" bold="true" box="[589,680,1908,1934]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF883AECFD88F8BAFD6DF84F" box="[589,680,1908,1934]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antenna; E, rostrum; F, mandible; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C-H, 0.02 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF126655EF8B3AEFFF4DF907FE7FF8C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591546" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591546/files/figure.png" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" startId="218.[136,245,1737,1763]" targetBox="[157,1408,215,1661]" targetPageId="218">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF8B3AEFFF4DF907FE7FF8C7" blockId="218.[136,1451,1737,1798]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8B3AEFFF4DF907FEE9F922" bold="true" box="[136,300,1737,1763]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">FIGURE 144.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF8B3AEFFEF1F904FDF8F922" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[308,573,1737,1763]" class="Copepoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Periproctia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biunguifera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8B3AEFFEF1F904FDF8F922" box="[308,573,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Periproctia biunguifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8B3AEFFD81F904FD58F925" bold="true" box="[580,669,1738,1764]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF8B3AEFFD81F904FD58F925" box="[580,669,1738,1764]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female. A, maxilla; B, leg 1; C, leg 2; D, exopod of leg 3; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.02 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF8B3AEEFC9AF858FDFAFDDA" blockId="218.[810,1452,1874,2070]" lastBlockId="219.[136,778,173,948]" lastPageId="219" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
Labrum missing. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF8B3AEFFB67F858FAD6F871" box="[1186,1299,1942,1968]" captionStart="FIGURE 143" captionStartId="217.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[238,1352,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@217.[190,1397,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIGURE 143. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antenna; E, rostrum; F, mandible; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C-H, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591544/files/figure.png" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Fig. 143F</figureCitation>
) with 5 teeth and 1 smallsetaoncoxalgnathobase; basiswith 1 medial seta; exopod 2-segmented with 3 and 2 setae on first and second segments, respectively, outer distal seta on second segment small, less than half as long as other 4 setae; endopodindistinctly 2-segmentedwith 2and 5 setaeonfirst and second segments, respectively. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF8A3AEEFD4AFF3FFCC4FECA" box="[655,769,241,267]" captionStart="FIGURE 143" captionStartId="217.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[238,1352,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@217.[190,1397,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIGURE 143. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antenna; E, rostrum; F, mandible; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C-H, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591544/files/figure.png" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Fig. 143G</figureCitation>
) with 7 setae on arthrite, 1 on coxal endite, 2 on epipodite, 3 onmedial margin of basis, 3 on exopod, and 4 on endopod. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF8A3AEEFF2BFE99FEA7FEB0" box="[238,354,343,369]" captionStart="FIGURE 144" captionStartId="218.[136,245,1737,1763]" captionTargetBox="[157,1408,215,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-129@218.[136,1451,207,1688]" captionTargetPageId="218" captionText="FIGURE 144. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, maxilla; B, leg 1; C, leg 2; D, exopod of leg 3; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591546/files/figure.png" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Fig. 144A</figureCitation>
) 5-segmented; syncoxawith 3? (setal number on first endite uncertain due to damage), 1, 2, and 3 setae on first to fourth endites, respectively; basis with 2 setae; endopod with 1, 1, and 2 setae on first to third segments, respectively. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF8A3AEEFDEBFE11FD6DFE38" box="[558,680,479,505]" captionStart="FIGURE 143" captionStartId="217.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[238,1352,210,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-18@217.[190,1397,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIGURE 143. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antenna; E, rostrum; F, mandible; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, 0.1 mm; C-H, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591544/files/figure.png" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Fig. 143H</figureCitation>
) lobate, armed with 6 medial and 2 apical setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF8A3AEEFF78FDEAFEFEFC75" blockId="219.[136,778,173,948]" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">
Legs 1–4 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF8A3AEEFEFCFDEDFE5DFDFC" box="[313,408,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 144" captionStartId="218.[136,245,1737,1763]" captionTargetBox="[157,1408,215,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-129@218.[136,1451,207,1688]" captionTargetPageId="218" captionText="FIGURE 144. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, maxilla; B, leg 1; C, leg 2; D, exopod of leg 3; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591546/files/figure.png" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Fig. 144</figureCitation>
B-E) with 3-segmented exopods and 2-segmented endopods. Innercoxalsetaabsentinlegs 1–4. Outer setaon basis of leg 1 large. Inner distal spine on basis of leg 1 18 μm long, as long as first endopodal segment. First and second exopodal segments of legs 2–4 with large, dentiform outer distal process. Outer setae on first and second exopodal segments and all setae on third exopodal segment of legs 2–4 naked and bluntly tipped. First exopodal segment of leg 1 lacking inner seta. Armature formula for legs 1–4 as follows (outer seta on basis of legs 2 and 4 missing, but presence confirmed by insertion scars):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF8A3AEEFF2DFC13FD27FBBE" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">
<table id="F96DC47DEF8AC5CAFF4DFC13FD27FB41" box="[136,738,989,1152]" gridcols="5" gridrows="5" inLine="true" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">
<tr id="355D349FEF8AC5CAFF4DFC13FD27FC36" box="[136,738,989,1015]" gridrow="0" pageId="219" pageNumber="220" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFF2DFC13FEE6FC36" box="[232,291,989,1015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Coxa</th>
<th id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFE8DFC13FE40FC36" box="[328,389,989,1015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Basis</th>
<th id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFE6DFC13FD93FC36" box="[424,598,989,1015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Exopod</th>
<th id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFDADFC13FD27FC36" box="[616,738,989,1015]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Endopod</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEF8AC5CAFF4DFC31FD27FBDB" box="[136,738,1023,1050]" gridrow="1" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">
<th id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFF4DFC31FF0CFBDB" box="[136,201,1023,1050]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Leg 1</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFF2DFC31FEE6FBDB" box="[232,291,1023,1050]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">0-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFE8DFC31FE40FBDB" box="[328,389,1023,1050]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">1-I</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFE6DFC31FD93FBDB" box="[424,598,1023,1050]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">I-0; I-1; II, I, 4</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFDADFC31FD27FBDB" box="[616,738,1023,1050]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">0-0; 1, 2, 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEF8AC5CAFF4DFBEFFD27FBFD" box="[136,738,1057,1084]" gridrow="2" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">
<th id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFF4DFBEFFF0CFBFD" box="[136,201,1057,1084]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Leg 2</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFF2DFBEFFEE6FBFD" box="[232,291,1057,1084]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">0-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFE8DFBEFFE40FBFD" box="[328,389,1057,1084]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">1-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFE6DFBEFFD93FBFD" box="[424,598,1057,1084]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">1-1; 1-1; 3, 1, 5</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFDADFBEFFD27FBFD" box="[616,738,1057,1084]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">0-1; 1, 2, 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEF8AC5CAFF4DFB8DFD27FB9F" box="[136,738,1091,1118]" gridrow="3" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">
<th id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFF4DFB8DFF0CFB9F" box="[136,201,1091,1118]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Leg 3</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFF2DFB8DFEE6FB9F" box="[232,291,1091,1118]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">0-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFE8DFB8DFE40FB9F" box="[328,389,1091,1118]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">1-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFE6DFB8DFD93FB9F" box="[424,598,1091,1118]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">1-1; 1-0; 2, 1, 5</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFDADFB8DFD27FB9F" box="[616,738,1091,1118]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">0-1; 1, 2, 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEF8AC5CAFF4DFBABFD27FB41" box="[136,738,1125,1152]" gridrow="4" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">
<th id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFF4DFBABFF0CFB41" box="[136,201,1125,1152]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Leg 4</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFF2DFBABFEE6FB41" box="[232,291,1125,1152]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">0-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFE8DFBABFE40FB41" box="[328,389,1125,1152]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">1-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFE6DFBABFD93FB41" box="[424,598,1125,1152]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">1-0; 1-0; 2, 1, 5</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF8AC5CAFDADFBABFD27FB41" box="[616,738,1125,1152]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">0-1; 1, 2, 3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF8A3AEEFF7BFB64FE87FAC6" blockId="219.[136,778,1193,1832]" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">
Leg 5 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF8A3AEEFED4FB67FE46FB02" box="[273,387,1193,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 144" captionStartId="218.[136,245,1737,1763]" captionTargetBox="[157,1408,215,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-129@218.[136,1451,207,1688]" captionTargetPageId="218" captionText="FIGURE 144. Periproctia biunguifera sp. nov., female. A, maxilla; B, leg 1; C, leg 2; D, exopod of leg 3; E, leg 4; F, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591546/files/figure.png" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Fig. 144F</figureCitation>
) as small, tapering lobe bearing 2 pinnate setae, longer seta on outer distal apex and shorter on inner margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF8A3AEEFF78FAC1FEBBFAE8" blockId="219.[136,778,1193,1832]" box="[189,382,1295,1322]" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFF78FAC1FF3FFAE8" bold="true" box="[189,250,1295,1321]" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF8A3AEEFF78FAFFFDF8F8E6" pageId="219" pageNumber="220" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF8A3AEEFF78FAFFFDF8F8E6" blockId="219.[136,778,1193,1832]" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFF78FAFFFEEFFA8A" bold="true" box="[189,298,1329,1355]" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Remarks</emphasis>
. The maxilliped of 
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF8A3AEEFDCCFAFCFD62FA8A" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[521,679,1329,1355]" class="Copepoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Periproctia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="219" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biunguifera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFDCCFAFCFD62FA8A" box="[521,679,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">P. biunguifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF8A3AEEFD6BFAFFFCCFFA8D" box="[686,778,1329,1356]" pageId="219" pageNumber="220" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFD6BFAFFFCC6FA8A" bold="true" box="[686,771,1329,1355]" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is armed with only 8 setae and this number has been recorded previously only in 
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF8A3AEEFE78FAB8FD84FA4E" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[445,577,1398,1424]" class="Copepoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Periproctia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="219" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triuncata">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFE78FAB8FE0BFA4E" box="[445,462,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFE1FFAB8FD84FA4E" box="[474,577,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">triuncata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The arrangement of the setae is, however, different in these two species: 6 medial and 2 apical setaein 
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF8A3AEEFE31FA74FD5FFA12" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[500,666,1465,1492]" class="Copepoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Periproctia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="219" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biunguifera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFE31FA74FDC0FA12" box="[500,517,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFDD2FA77FD5FFA12" box="[535,666,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">biunguifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF8A3AEEFD61FA74FCC7FA15" box="[676,770,1466,1492]" pageId="219" pageNumber="220" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFD61FA74FD39FA15" bold="true" box="[676,764,1466,1492]" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, compared with 7 medial and 1 apical in 
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF8A3AEEFDB2FA12FCC6FA34" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[631,771,1500,1526]" class="Copepoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Periproctia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="219" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triuncata">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFDB2FA12FD4DFA34" box="[631,648,1500,1525]" italics="true" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">P</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFD59FA12FCC6FA34" box="[668,771,1500,1525]" italics="true" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">triuncata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Another diagnostic feature of the new species is the setation of the endopod of leg 4 which carries 1 and 6 setae on the first and second segments, respectively, which is a unique character state combination within 
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF8A3AEEFD4FF9AAFCCFF9BC" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[650,778,1636,1661]" class="Copepoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Periproctia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="219" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF8A3AEEFD4FF9AAFCCFF9BC" box="[650,778,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Periproctia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="C6EF0366EF8A3AEEFF4AF94BFF22F961" box="[143,231,1669,1696]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="199.[137,229,1179,1203]" captionTargetPageId="199" captionText="TABLE 3. Appendage setation patterns in species of Periproctia.Abbreviations:CR, caudal ramus; cl, claw; Mnd, mandible; Mxp, maxilliped; P1-4, legs 1-4; set, setae; enp endopod; exp exopod." pageId="219" pageNumber="220">Table 3</tableCitation>
). In combination, the possession of 2 claws and 4 setae on the caudal ramus, the presence of 2 setae on the third endopodal segment of the maxilla, and the loss of the inner seta from the first exopodal segment of leg 1 also serve to diagnose the new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>