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<document id="7F507BB06474581E65B8A1C69B935B27" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.298.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694128" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725550448948" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hassemer, Gustavo, Silva, Otávio Luis Marques Da, Funez, Luís Adriano, Ernst, Madeleine, Cordeiro, Inês & Rønsted, Nina" docDate="2017" docId="6118336D504CFF83FF13D35AFE5166AD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.298.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 298 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.298.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Euphorbia ophthalmica Persoon 1806" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="234" masterDocId="9D214B155040FF8FFF9BD12EFFE66228" masterDocTitle="Updates on the genus Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) in Santa Catarina, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="238" masterPageNumber="222" pageNumber="234" updateTime="1725550869799" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="25E7DA2DEBF538144161738DE87F0250">Updates on the genus Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) in Santa Catarina, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1BC9C325092A68A1D698E5E4EA709054">Hassemer, Gustavo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F998BE50B91DEBCC5B1884F3DE9D87E6">Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, SØlvgade 83 S, 1307 Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="63281DD674E2BBA5086416867DE9866B">Silva, Otávio Luis Marques Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="21E4821505DE9B4E9D3067DA98979E2E">Instituto de Botânica, Secretaria do Meio Ambiente, Caixa Postal 3005, 01061 - 970, São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3A4E313538EED4458EE6A02FC332ED58">Funez, Luís Adriano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4CA2BA11EE4A224E3FCA9DB36BF11752">Ernst, Madeleine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="07E39F7E44AA6282874730058CF88A61">Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, SØlvgade 83 S, 1307 Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="75BD8A1D24AFFBD4929486767675103F">Cordeiro, Inês</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F12C3AF691E22C4C69090EDE40915E46">Instituto de Botânica, Secretaria do Meio Ambiente, Caixa Postal 3005, 01061 - 970, São Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DB985B63F79DC8FD4AEB5D8C44F822B9">Rønsted, Nina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="817BE0C2FAD668F13EEAE66CC4306AB0">Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, SØlvgade 83 S, 1307 Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9906552E42BA730B58F24FE4E97B9054">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E8EBAF2A18C8181C0330EA91881C7ECE">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="171F19B7D8C65C4DE89AC66430FEDC51">2017-03-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="814D735AC6B7B3CED301BBE690B6D810">298</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="01E510E93E6371780AF3A55CE83729DF" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.298.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D437C93A1F3A55C9EBFFECF6228DF89F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0096590381DE42239324BB1AA5981998" type="Zenodo-Dep">13694128</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6118336D504CFF83FF13D35AFE5166AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694154" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13694154" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6118336D504CFF83FF13D35AFE5166AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6118336D504CFF83FF13D35AFE5166AD" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
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<subSubSection id="A1ABD1F0504CFF83FF13D35AFD9C60A5" box="[136,634,628,653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E90E827B504CFF83FF13D35AFD9C60A5" blockId="12.[136,634,628,653]" box="[136,634,628,653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
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<heading id="B2463517504CFF83FF13D35AFD9C60A5" box="[136,634,628,653]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C9A1A555504CFF83FF13D35AFD9C60A5" box="[136,634,628,653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
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<treatmentCitation id="6810A46A504CFF83FF13D35AFD9C60A5" author="Persoon, C. H." box="[136,634,628,653]" page=")" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" year="1806">
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<taxonomicName id="2EB1F9F8504CFF83FF13D35AFD9C60A5" ID-CoL="3CQ2L" authority="Persoon (1806: 13)" authorityName="Persoon" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1806" box="[136,634,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophthalmica">
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<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FF13D35AFE7B60A5" bold="true" box="[136,413,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Euphorbia ophthalmica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8D20FF8A504CFF83FE38D35AFD9C60A5" author="Persoon, C. H." box="[419,634,628,653]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" pagination="1 - 272" refId="ref11537" refString="Persoon, C. H. (1806) Synopsis Plantarum 2 (1). C. F. Cramer, Paris, and J. G. Cotta, Tubingen, pp. 1 - 272." type="book chapter" year="1806">Persoon (1806: 13)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A1ABD1F0504CFF83FF13D390FD516135" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E90E827B504CFF83FF13D390FB5860FB" blockId="12.[136,1214,702,723]" box="[136,1214,702,723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FF13D390FF2460FB" bold="true" box="[136,194,702,723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation id="59D98826504CFF83FF40D390FB5C60FB" box="[219,1210,702,723]" collectingDate="1767-07" collectionCode="P" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="91A6C2EB504CFF83FF40D390FED260FB" box="[219,308,702,723]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="2B754C99504CFF83FEA6D390FE2D60FB" box="[317,459,702,723]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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:
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<date id="9D0FA4BB504CFF83FE4FD390FDD260FB" box="[468,564,702,723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" value="1767-07">
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<collectingDate id="8D4B5D53504CFF83FE4FD390FDD260FB" box="[468,564,702,723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" value="1767-07">July 1767</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FDA5D390FD1260FB" box="[574,756,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
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<collectionCode id="8FA01ABE504CFF83FDA5D390FDAB60FB" box="[574,589,702,723]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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. Commerson 238
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="360A3CD9504CFF83FC9BD390FCB060FB" box="[768,854,702,723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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P-00678898!;
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<typeStatus id="360A3CD9504CFF83FC7DD390FBCD60FB" box="[998,1067,702,723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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P-00716314!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E90E827B504CFF83FF13D22AFD516135" blockId="12.[136,1452,772,1157]" box="[136,695,772,797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FF13D22AFECC6135" bold="true" box="[136,298,772,797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Photographs:</emphasis>
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—
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<figureCitation id="718A9EFE504CFF83FED3D22AFE276135" box="[328,449,772,797]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[291,1296,317,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-71@6.[291,1296,317,2004]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Image of the lectotype of Euphorbia hirtella (F. Sello 1092, G-00405796). Published with permission of the Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694142/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Fig. 4 D–E</figureCitation>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="8D20FF8A504CFF83FE7ED22AFD556135" author="Silva, O. L. M. da & Cordeiro, I. & Caruzo, M. B. R." box="[485,691,772,797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" pagination="193 - 215" refId="ref12010" refString="Silva, O. L. M. da, Cordeiro, I. & Caruzo, M. B. R. (2014) Synopsis of Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) in the state of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Phytotaxa 181: 193 - 215. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 181.4.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
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Silva
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<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FDBDD22AFDB86135" box="[550,606,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">et al.</emphasis>
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(2014)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A1ABD1F0504CFF83FF26D206FEAC6615" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="E90E827B504CFF83FF26D206FC6761A1" blockId="12.[136,1452,772,1157]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FF26D206FE0B6169" bold="true" box="[189,493,808,833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
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—
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<taxonomicName id="2EB1F9F8504CFF83FD92D206FCF36169" authorityName="Persoon" authorityYear="1806" box="[521,789,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophthalmica">
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<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FD92D206FCF36169" box="[521,789,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Euphorbia ophthalmica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a worldwide tropical and subtropical weed (
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<bibRefCitation id="8D20FF8A504CFF83FAB5D206FF24614D" author="Silva, O. L. M. da & Cordeiro, I. & Caruzo, M. B. R." pageId="12" pageNumber="234" pagination="193 - 215" refId="ref12010" refString="Silva, O. L. M. da, Cordeiro, I. & Caruzo, M. B. R. (2014) Synopsis of Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) in the state of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Phytotaxa 181: 193 - 215. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 181.4.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
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Silva
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<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FAE9D206FA4A6169" box="[1394,1452,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">et al.</emphasis>
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2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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) that grows on disturbed environments. In SC this species has been collected in the municipality of Xanxerê (
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<figureCitation id="718A9EFE504CFF83FAE5D262FF7161A1" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1287,1308]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,353,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-92@5.[151,1436,353,1262]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of Euphorbia cyathophora (yellow stars), E. graminea (green diamond), E. ophthalmica (blue triangle) and E. thymifolia (red dots) in Santa Catarina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13694138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13694138/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), and it has also been observed in Florianópolis during field work.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E90E827B504CFF83FF26D2BAFD516185" blockId="12.[136,1452,772,1157]" box="[189,695,916,941]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FF26D2BAFE526185" bold="true" box="[189,436,916,941]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Conservation status:</emphasis>
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—Least Concern (LC).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E90E827B504CFF83FF26D296FEAC6615" blockId="12.[136,1452,772,1157]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FF26D296FEEF61F9" bold="true" box="[189,265,952,977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Notes:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
—This is the first record of the occurrence of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2EB1F9F8504CFF83FC9ED296FC4961F9" authorityName="Persoon" authorityYear="1806" box="[773,943,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophthalmica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FC9ED296FC4961F9" box="[773,943,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">E. ophthalmica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in SC. The species is usually misidentified as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2EB1F9F8504CFF83FF13D2F2FE3161DD" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 454)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="454" authorityYear="1753" box="[136,471,988,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FF13D2F2FF3B61DD" box="[136,221,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">E. hirta</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8D20FF8A504CFF83FF7FD2F2FE3161DD" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[228,471,988,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" refId="ref11086" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum. L. Salvius, Stockholm, 1200 pp." type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 454)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, because both species share the feature of having the cyathia arranged in glomerule-like (capitate) dichasia. However, these dichasia are restricted to distal nodes in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2EB1F9F8504CFF83FC76D52EFB7C6631" authorityName="Persoon" authorityYear="1806" box="[1005,1178,1024,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ophthalmica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FC76D52EFB7C6631" box="[1005,1178,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">E. ophthalmica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, while they occur at all nodes in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2EB1F9F8504CFF83FF76D50AFEA46615" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[237,322,1060,1085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FF76D50AFEA46615" box="[237,322,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">E. hirta</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="A1ABD1F0504CFF83FF26D566FE5166AD" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="E90E827B504CFF83FF26D566FE5166AD" blockId="12.[136,1452,772,1157]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FF26D566FE4D6649" bold="true" box="[189,427,1096,1121]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
—
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="91A6C2EB504CFF83FE52D566FDD76649" box="[457,561,1096,1121]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="2B754C99504CFF83FDA6D566FD016649" box="[573,743,1096,1121]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
: Xanxerê, Centro, terreno alagadiço,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="9D0FA4BB504CFF83FB0FD566FA966649" box="[1172,1392,1096,1121]" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" value="2011-12-17">17 December 2011</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DBC55E69504CFF83FAE6D566FF1B66AD" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="234">
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="8FA01ABE504CFF83FAE6D566FA766649" box="[1405,1424,1096,1121]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="8FA01ABE504CFF83FA08D566FA416649" box="[1427,1447,1096,1121]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="12" pageNumber="234" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
. Funez 186
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(FURB-37600).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|