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329 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be9c9837-e0f1-4870-98df-ce1d8788f6a1" ID-PMC="PMC7930015" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1020-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F6561609F0F15EE8907C94528CA44E4F" ID-PubMed="33708002" ID-ZooBank="CC23B8CE8C8E473CBD8C44E74252A33D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1020-1" checkinTime="1614249414316" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gunton, Laetitia M., Kupriyanova, Elena K., Alvestad, Tom, Avery, Lynda, Blake, James A., Biriukova, Olga, Boeggemann, Markus, Borisova, Polina, Budaeva, Nataliya, Burghardt, Ingo, Capa, Maria, Georgieva, Magdalena N., Glasby, Christopher J., Hsueh, Pan-Wen, Hutchings, Pat, Jimi, Naoto, Kongsrud, Jon A., Langeneck, Joachim, Meissner, Karin, Murray, Anna, Nikolic, Mark, Paxton, Hannelore, Ramos, Dino, Schulze, Anja, Sobczyk, Robert, Watson, Charlotte, Wiklund, Helena, Wilson, Robin S., Zhadan, Anna & Zhang, Jinghuai" docDate="2021" docId="0C067329177817E32432F12206DC9883" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1020: 1-198" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1020" docPubDate="2021-02-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" docTitle="Aurospio dibranchiata Maciolek 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="F6561609F0F15EE8907C94528CA44E4F" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F6561609F0F15EE8907C94528CA44E4F" masterDocTitle="Annelids of the eastern Australian abyss collected by the 2017 RV ' Investigator' voyage" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668149828420" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Annelids of the eastern Australian abyss collected by the 2017 RV ' Investigator' voyage</mods:title>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="179910900" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C067329177817E32432F12206DC9883" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C067329177817E32432F12206DC9883" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Maciolek, 1981" authorityName="Maciolek" authorityYear="1981" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Aurospio" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aurospio dibranchiata" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata">Aurospio cf. dibranchiata Maciolek, 1981</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Spionidae A Aurospio cf. dibranchiata: anterior end, dorsal view (AM W. 52242) B Aurospio sp. nov. 1, anterior end, dorsal view (AM W. 52240) C Prionospio cf. amarsupiata, anterior end, dorsal view (AM W. 52221) D Dipolydora notialis, heavy spine with crest of bristles on convex side from chaetiger 5 (AM W. 52245) E Dipolydora notialis, bidentate hooded hooks with smooth, curved shafts without constriction from posterior chaetiger (AM W. 52245) F Laonice cf. blakei: anterior end, dorsal-oblique view (AM W. 52226) G Spiophanes anoculata, posteriorly incomplete specimen in dorsal-oblique view, metameric dorsal ciliated organ bordered by pigment of dark orange or ochre colour (AM W. 52222). Scale bars: 100 µm (A, B, C); 1 µm (D, E); 200 µm (F); 500 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513299" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Prostomium round anteriorly, elongated posteriorly (keel), extending to middle or the end of chaetiger 1, without appendages. Prostomial peaks and eyes absent. Peristomium fused to first chaetiger, with golden pigments dorsally along posterior margin of the prostomium. Dorsal crests and interparapodial pouches absent. Cirriform branchiae on chaetigers 3 and 4, small, often partially hidden by parapodial dorsal lamellae to which they are fused basally. Dorsal lamellae large and foliaceous from chaetigers 2-6, smaller and round thereafter. Particularly long capillaries present in anterior chaetigers. Multidentate long-shafted hooded hooks present in noto- and neuropodia, in neuropodia starting on chaetigers 10, much later in notopodia according to original description. Sabre chaetae from chaetiger 10.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Diagnostic characters are not consistently observable in all specimens due to their poor condition (all anterior fragments, longest anterior fragment with 19 chaetigers). Notopodial hooks were not present in examined specimens (all short anterior fragments). In some specimens a few branchiae were still present and the start of sabre chaetae and neuropodial hooks on chaetigers 10 could be observed. We here tentatively identify the examined specimens as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Maciolek" authorityYear="1981" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Aurospio" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aurospio dibranchiata" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata">Aurospio cf. dibranchiata</taxonomicName>
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Maciolek, 1981. The species is known to occur in deep waters of the Atlantic and central Pacific Oceans, but has not been reported yet from near Australia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="records">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Records.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8 specimens. Suppl. material 1: ops. 16, 27, 31, 42, 79 (AM). 10 specimens. Suppl. material 1: ops. 23, 27, 31, 76 (NHMUK).</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/513299" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 31" startId="F31">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 31.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gunton & Kupriyanova & Alvestad & Avery & Blake & Biriukova & Böggemann & Borisova & Budaeva & Burghardt & Capa & Georgieva & Glasby & Hsueh & Hutchings & Jimi & Kongsrud & Langeneck & Meißner & Murray & Nikolic & Paxton & Ramos & Schulze & Sobczyk & Watson & Wiklund & Wilson & Zhadan & Zhang" authorityYear="2021" family="Spionidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Spionidae</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Maciolek" authorityYear="1981" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Aurospio" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aurospio dibranchiata" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="dibranchiata">Aurospio cf. dibranchiata</taxonomicName>
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: anterior end, dorsal view (AM W.52242)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Aurospio" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aurospio" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aurospio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. 1, anterior end, dorsal view (AM W.52240)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Neal & Altamira in Paterson, Neal, Altamira, Soto, Smith, Menot, Billett, Cunha, Marchais-Laguionie and Glover" authorityYear="2016" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Prionospio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prionospio amarsupiata" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="amarsupiata">Prionospio cf. amarsupiata</taxonomicName>
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, anterior end, dorsal view (AM W.52221)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Blake & Kudenov" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Dipolydora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dipolydora notialis" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="notialis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dipolydora notialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, heavy spine with crest of bristles on convex side from chaetiger 5 (AM W.52245)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Blake & Kudenov" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Dipolydora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dipolydora notialis" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="notialis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dipolydora notialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, bidentate hooded hooks with smooth, curved shafts without constriction from posterior chaetiger (AM W.52245)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sikorski & Jirkov in Sikorski, Jirkov and Tzetlin" authorityYear="1988" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Laonice" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Laonice blakei" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="blakei">Laonice cf. blakei</taxonomicName>
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: anterior end, dorsal-oblique view (AM W.52226)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1960" class="Polychaeta" family="Spionidae" genus="Spiophanes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spiophanes anoculata" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="anoculata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Spiophanes anoculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, posteriorly incomplete specimen in dorsal-oblique view, metameric dorsal ciliated organ bordered by pigment of dark orange or ochre colour (AM W.52222). Scale bars: 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B, C</emphasis>
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); 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D, E</emphasis>
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); 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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); 500
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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