94 lines
9.6 KiB
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94 lines
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<mods:title id="330A9C3007FA424D3573EF80F2DC032D">New genera, species and records of Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera, Phaneropteridae) from sub-Saharan Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="23E900F91DEBC6EB8DC1E2822393328D">Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="44FDAF8C90BD5B536A0C1B545C791F92">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D2AD5151E6AE36F86B3C663B1E50249D">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4C48F06048537C339B5F7299F87CEA1A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9AE2AA40F40F5F111E58E00D888A5743">472</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="926638B717F105E8CD58A0575BDF925E">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.472.8575</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="00AD8BE159037C4B97EAE3DE5452155E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="90671F9A5DACF81A4685FE7539E486C7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.472.8575</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="94273905A7AD20E2D97FA98E01089E3D" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-472-77</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C3FC5D9382B1747506D681085CC3522D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057755" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C3FC5D9382B1747506D681085CC3522D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C3FC5D9382B1747506D681085CC3522D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="5" pageNumber="82">
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<subSubSection id="40BD9B42616C100DA6643FD0437FE61E" pageId="5" pageNumber="82" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="88B11211CB933661B36A17DF0522211E" pageId="5" pageNumber="82">Taxon classification Animalia Orthoptera Phaneropteridae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A9F2F2EDA434FF1D81E08E9C560E134B" pageId="5" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8A89F178D27FBA7D07B2EAA4CEC2BD4F" pageId="5" pageNumber="82">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="B5A43545F2229353C7C190A0F431BBF3" ID-CoL="8NV5V" authority="Stal, 1876" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Melidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melidia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Melidia
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<normalizedToken id="E0C07948D584F89043570352D2FBEDB5" originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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, 1876
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</taxonomicName>
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Figs 20-31
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A2F4A794DDE446BDC9360936F45A796A" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="4738AF08CD89366035708BA77ABDE5A0" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
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<pageBreakToken id="C1AE1BA4DC13737D11BDBCFD746050FC" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" start="start">Remarks</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A6BEE0D9A251E7C5B5047969E51EE71C" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="D36EA704768C4495FCA430DC4F19A894" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Melidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melidia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melidia</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="C97F6A937780BE2934BAB8BFD7F700D7" originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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, 1876 is characterized by the fastigium of the vertex, which is prominently raised in the region of the lateral ocelli. It looks like the genus
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<taxonomicName id="491267079D46D31691DF2863E50D5E38" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phaneroptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaneroptera" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phaneroptera</taxonomicName>
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, but differs from this mainly in the shape of the head, the male cerci and the sub-genital plate, and broader fore wings. It has a well-developed spine on the fore coxae and males have the stridulatory region of the left tegmina brown or conspicuously marked with brown (
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<bibRefCitation id="5E4F8B7B3D7F7C50F5112C3B08104239" author="Ragge, DR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 192" title="A review of the African Phaneropterinae with open tympana (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)." url="http://www.archive.org/details/bulletinofbritis40entolond" volume="40" year="1980">Ragge 1980</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="6B1D471D347120BD9B5B2AB64139FD2E" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
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<paragraph id="A9FB69094CAC7FD4F519CDC6B96EBA69" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
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Figures 20-25.
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<taxonomicName id="68B26269A5120FBC5DB8B61ECAD9D5FB" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Melidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melidia claudiae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claudiae">Melidia claudiae</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. Head, pronotum and tegmina of holotype from above (20), lateral view of cerci and sub-genital plate of holotype (21-22) and paratype (23), ventral view of the sub-genital plate of the holotype (24) and paratype (25).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="6455BB5CA32ED5FF179043A239B34092" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
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<paragraph id="11DA348B4059A26D81C1D3A37A3BF3BE" pageId="6" pageNumber="83">
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Figures 26-31. Species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="D0EA1CD0B6A6E6BFF1BC6CAEBDF9C8CD" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Melidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melidia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melidia</taxonomicName>
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. Lateral view of
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<taxonomicName id="8B50286D922E2CEC5253B715C2ACA32D" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Melidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melidia claudiae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="claudiae">Melidia claudiae</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (26), lateral view of
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<taxonomicName id="2970594C34B451BEBFDBEA8BC43975E7" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Melidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melidia brunneri" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneri">Melidia brunneri</taxonomicName>
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holotype (27), cerci and sub-genital plate of
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<taxonomicName id="C01220AFFC320E706B841D385C5C66AD" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Melidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melidia brunneri" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneri">Melidia brunneri</taxonomicName>
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from Namibia (28), cerci and sub-genital plate of
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<taxonomicName id="35D9A8C5DF95CF2CE5CEBE08135D3946" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Melidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melidia laminata" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laminata">Melidia laminata</taxonomicName>
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(29), lateral view of
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<taxonomicName id="DF6EAF5A857CB5955B59BDCBC5C8B67C" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Melidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melidia laminata" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laminata">Melidia laminata</taxonomicName>
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(30) and
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<taxonomicName id="FC50D683F817149681C461A4FB404789" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Melidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melidia kenyensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenyensis">Melidia kenyensis</taxonomicName>
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(31). Photo 27, 29, 30 and 31 by S. Ingrisch for OSF.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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