<documentid="1544BD2E213198476739AB39D86E4378"ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5474.3.3"ID-ISSN="1175-5326"ID-Zenodo-Dep="12567815"ID-ZooBank="41A9C1B0-BD0E-4B9C-B567-0D041CC0BB16"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe"IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina"IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe"IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina"checkinTime="1719479971335"checkinUser="plazi"docAuthor="Pan, Yangyang, Ran, Yiqi & Bian, Xun"docDate="2024"docId="AC769C3F101FFFC531B23E2BFB33FF7E"docLanguage="en"docName="zootaxa.5474.3.3.pdf"docOrigin="Zootaxa 5474 (3)"docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5474.3.3"docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article"docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D"docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article"docStyleVersion="9"docTitle="Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris Pan, Ran & Bian, 2024, sp. nov."docType="treatment"docVersion="3"lastPageNumber="257"masterDocId="504FE4471015FFCB31253853FF87FF87"masterDocTitle="Five new species of the genus Phlugiolopsis (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from Yunnan, China"masterLastPageNumber="258"masterPageNumber="243"pageNumber="253"updateTime="1726490209511"updateUser="carolina"zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:titleid="828C61C093E063C4B4FC2CB6EE14E7A0">Five new species of the genus Phlugiolopsis (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
<mods:affiliationid="5F5869AC53456E21A7B8DB949BAB642D">Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="E6AE2E3733B418865BB6347A533503B5">Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="6CAE347DBFD833E707DDB943DF602A75">Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China.</mods:affiliation>
<taxonomicNameid="E3DF56AA101FFFC131B23E2BFE71F914"ID-CoL="CGP3N"authorityName="Pan & Ran & Bian"authorityYear="2024"box="[151,502,1656,1683]"class="Insecta"family="Tettigoniidae"genus="Phlugiolopsis"kingdom="Animalia"order="Orthoptera"pageId="10"pageNumber="253"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minoriproceris"status="sp. nov.">
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101FFFC131B23E92FEB0F95C"box="[151,311,1729,1755]"captionStart-0="FIGURE 11"captionStart-1="FIGURE 12"captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,1384,1408]"captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1555,1579]"captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetId-0="figure-20@13.[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetId-1="figure-62@14.[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetPageId-0="13"captionTargetPageId-1="14"captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Male: A. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C. apex of hind femur in lateral view; D–I. apex of abdomen: D. dorsal and slightly apical view, E. dorsal view, F. lateral and slightly dorsal view, G. lateral view, H. ventral view, I. ventral and apical view."captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Female: A–B. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C, E, G–I. apex of abdomen: C. dorsal view, E. lateral view, G. ventral view, H–I. ventro-lateral view; D. apex of abdomen and ovipositor in lateral view; F. apices of ovipositor in lateral view."figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567849"figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567853"httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12567849/files/figure.png"httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12567853/files/figure.png"pageId="10"pageNumber="253">Figures 11–12</figureCitation>
Body small. Fastigium verticis conical, apex obtusely rounded, dorsal surface faintly furrowed along the midline (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101FFFC130553F7EFE5EF8C0"box="[368,473,1837,1863]"captionStart="FIGURE 11"captionStartId="13.[151,250,1384,1408]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetPageId="13"captionText="FIGURE 11. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Male: A. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C. apex of hind femur in lateral view; D–I. apex of abdomen: D. dorsal and slightly apical view, E. dorsal view, F. lateral and slightly dorsal view, G. lateral view, H. ventral view, I. ventral and apical view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567849"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567849/files/figure.png"pageId="10"pageNumber="253">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
). Eyes nearly semiglobular, projecting outwards. Apical segments of maxillary palpi slightly shorter than subapical ones, apices faintly inflated (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101FFFC132173F02FC1FF8EC"box="[818,920,1873,1899]"captionStart="FIGURE 11"captionStartId="13.[151,250,1384,1408]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetPageId="13"captionText="FIGURE 11. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Male: A. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C. apex of hind femur in lateral view; D–I. apex of abdomen: D. dorsal and slightly apical view, E. dorsal view, F. lateral and slightly dorsal view, G. lateral view, H. ventral view, I. ventral and apical view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567849"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567849/files/figure.png"pageId="10"pageNumber="253">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
Anterior margin of pronotum arced, posterior margin roughly rounded, protruding backward; lateral lobes longer than deep, narrowing to backward, humeral sinus absent (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101FFFC132AD3FCAFC76F834"box="[904,1009,1945,1971]"captionStart="FIGURE 11"captionStartId="13.[151,250,1384,1408]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetPageId="13"captionText="FIGURE 11. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Male: A. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C. apex of hind femur in lateral view; D–I. apex of abdomen: D. dorsal and slightly apical view, E. dorsal view, F. lateral and slightly dorsal view, G. lateral view, H. ventral view, I. ventral and apical view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567849"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567849/files/figure.png"pageId="10"pageNumber="253">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
). Tegmina overlapped and concealed beneath pronotum, or slightly surpassing the posterior margin of pronotum, reaching the middle area of second abdominal tergite, apices rounded; hind wings absent.
<taxonomicNameid="E3DF56AA101EFFC030393CD5FC91FB19"authority="Bian, Shi & Chang, 2012"authorityName="Bian, Shi & Chang"authorityYear="2012"box="[284,790,1158,1182]"class="Insecta"family="Tettigoniidae"genus="Phlugiolopsis"kingdom="Animalia"order="Orthoptera"pageId="11"pageNumber="254"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="huangi">
<paragraphid="24602D29101EFFC031E23D46FE48FA38"blockId="11.[151,1437,1300,2010]"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fore coxae with 1 spine. All femora unarmed, apices of genicular lobes of hind femora obtusely rounded. Ventral surfaces of fore and middle tibiae with 4 internal and 5 external spines, apices with 1 pair of ventral spurs; tympana of fore tibiae oval, opened on both sides. Hind tibiae with 29–34 internal spines and 37–37 external spines on dorsal surface, ventral surface with 2–3 internal spines and 4–6 external spines, apices with 1 pair of dorsal spurs and 2 pairs of ventral spurs.</paragraph>
Tenth abdominal tergite projecting with arched concavity in the middle of posterior margin (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC035C03D9BFACDFA65"box="[1253,1354,1480,1506]"captionStart="FIGURE 11"captionStartId="13.[151,250,1384,1408]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetPageId="13"captionText="FIGURE 11. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Male: A. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C. apex of hind femur in lateral view; D–I. apex of abdomen: D. dorsal and slightly apical view, E. dorsal view, F. lateral and slightly dorsal view, G. lateral view, H. ventral view, I. ventral and apical view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567849"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567849/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
). Cerci densely setose; interno-dorsal margin of basal area with 1 semicircular lobe which extending to the internal surface of middle area forming 1 rectangular lobe (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC033A23E43FC88F9AD"box="[647,783,1552,1578]"captionStart="FIGURE 11"captionStartId="13.[151,250,1384,1408]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetPageId="13"captionText="FIGURE 11. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Male: A. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C. apex of hind femur in lateral view; D–I. apex of abdomen: D. dorsal and slightly apical view, E. dorsal view, F. lateral and slightly dorsal view, G. lateral view, H. ventral view, I. ventral and apical view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567849"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567849/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 11D, E</figureCitation>
); interno-ventral margin of basal area with 1 small hook, its apices upcurved behind base (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC0332C3E67FDF7F9C9"box="[521,624,1588,1614]"captionStart="FIGURE 11"captionStartId="13.[151,250,1384,1408]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetPageId="13"captionText="FIGURE 11. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Male: A. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C. apex of hind femur in lateral view; D–I. apex of abdomen: D. dorsal and slightly apical view, E. dorsal view, F. lateral and slightly dorsal view, G. lateral view, H. ventral view, I. ventral and apical view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567849"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567849/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
); apical one-third area of cerci spine-shaped, apices subacute (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC034093E67FA08F9C9"box="[1324,1423,1588,1614]"captionStart="FIGURE 11"captionStartId="13.[151,250,1384,1408]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetPageId="13"captionText="FIGURE 11. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Male: A. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C. apex of hind femur in lateral view; D–I. apex of abdomen: D. dorsal and slightly apical view, E. dorsal view, F. lateral and slightly dorsal view, G. lateral view, H. ventral view, I. ventral and apical view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567849"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567849/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate with transverse base, surface convex, lateral margins gradually narrowing and constricted in apical third area, apical area projecting with posterior margin obtusely rounded. Styli slightly curved forward, apices obtuse, inserted at the apical third area of subgenital plate on ventral surface (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC032D93EF3FBE4F93D"box="[1020,1123,1696,1722]"captionStart="FIGURE 11"captionStartId="13.[151,250,1384,1408]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetId="figure-20@13.[151,1436,181,1360]"captionTargetPageId="13"captionText="FIGURE 11. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Male: A. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C. apex of hind femur in lateral view; D–I. apex of abdomen: D. dorsal and slightly apical view, E. dorsal view, F. lateral and slightly dorsal view, G. lateral view, H. ventral view, I. ventral and apical view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567849"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567849/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
Seventh abdominal tergite with 1 small angular on each side at apex (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC035763E97FB3BF959"box="[1107,1212,1732,1758]"captionStart="FIGURE 12"captionStartId="14.[151,250,1555,1579]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetId="figure-62@14.[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetPageId="14"captionText="FIGURE 12. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Female: A–B. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C, E, G–I. apex of abdomen: C. dorsal view, E. lateral view, G. ventral view, H–I. ventro-lateral view; D. apex of abdomen and ovipositor in lateral view; F. apices of ovipositor in lateral view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567853"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567853/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
); lateral margins of eighth abdominal tergite with 1 small tuberculate process at apex on each side (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC0351E3EBBFB20F885"box="[1083,1191,1768,1794]"captionStart="FIGURE 12"captionStartId="14.[151,250,1555,1579]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetId="figure-62@14.[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetPageId="14"captionText="FIGURE 12. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Female: A–B. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C, E, G–I. apex of abdomen: C. dorsal view, E. lateral view, G. ventral view, H–I. ventro-lateral view; D. apex of abdomen and ovipositor in lateral view; F. apices of ovipositor in lateral view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567853"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567853/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of ninth abdominal tergite arched projecting; posterior margin of tenth abdominal tergite faintly concave (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC0340D3F5FFA17F8A1"box="[1320,1424,1804,1830]"captionStart="FIGURE 12"captionStartId="14.[151,250,1555,1579]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetId="figure-62@14.[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetPageId="14"captionText="FIGURE 12. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Female: A–B. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C, E, G–I. apex of abdomen: C. dorsal view, E. lateral view, G. ventral view, H–I. ventro-lateral view; D. apex of abdomen and ovipositor in lateral view; F. apices of ovipositor in lateral view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567853"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567853/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
). Epiproct small, semi-oval, dorsal surface faintly concave. Cerci short and conical (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC0350F3F63FB09F8CD"box="[1066,1166,1840,1866]"captionStart="FIGURE 12"captionStartId="14.[151,250,1555,1579]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetId="figure-62@14.[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetPageId="14"captionText="FIGURE 12. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Female: A–B. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C, E, G–I. apex of abdomen: C. dorsal view, E. lateral view, G. ventral view, H–I. ventro-lateral view; D. apex of abdomen and ovipositor in lateral view; F. apices of ovipositor in lateral view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567853"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567853/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor moderately upcurved, dorsal and ventral margins smooth; apices of dorsal valvulae acute, apices of ventral valvulae with a small hook (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC0300C3F2BFE12F815"box="[297,405,1912,1938]"captionStart="FIGURE 12"captionStartId="14.[151,250,1555,1579]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetId="figure-62@14.[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetPageId="14"captionText="FIGURE 12. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Female: A–B. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C, E, G–I. apex of abdomen: C. dorsal view, E. lateral view, G. ventral view, H–I. ventro-lateral view; D. apex of abdomen and ovipositor in lateral view; F. apices of ovipositor in lateral view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567853"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567853/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate transverse, baso-lateral angles terminating into a digitate process (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC0344A3F2BFF4CF831"captionStart="FIGURE 12"captionStartId="14.[151,250,1555,1579]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetId="figure-62@14.[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetPageId="14"captionText="FIGURE 12. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Female: A–B. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C, E, G–I. apex of abdomen: C. dorsal view, E. lateral view, G. ventral view, H–I. ventro-lateral view; D. apex of abdomen and ovipositor in lateral view; F. apices of ovipositor in lateral view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567853"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567853/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 12H</figureCitation>
), lateral margins narrowing, the apico-lateral angles round, posterior margin almost straight medially with an indistinct angle (
<figureCitationid="BCE431AC101EFFC030773F93FE30F85D"box="[338,439,1984,2010]"captionStart="FIGURE 12"captionStartId="14.[151,250,1555,1579]"captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetId="figure-62@14.[151,1436,273,1532]"captionTargetPageId="14"captionText="FIGURE 12. Phlugiolopsis minoriproceris sp. nov. Female: A–B. head and pronotum: A. dorsal view, B. lateral view; C, E, G–I. apex of abdomen: C. dorsal view, E. lateral view, G. ventral view, H–I. ventro-lateral view; D. apex of abdomen and ovipositor in lateral view; F. apices of ovipositor in lateral view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12567853"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12567853/files/figure.png"pageId="11"pageNumber="254">Fig. 12G</figureCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="E3DF56AA1019FFC7300D3EA9FCA6F894"authority="Bian, Shi & Chang, 2012"authorityName="Bian, Shi & Chang"authorityYear="2012"box="[296,801,1786,1811]"class="Insecta"family="Tettigoniidae"genus="Phlugiolopsis"kingdom="Animalia"order="Orthoptera"pageId="12"pageNumber="255"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="huangi">
<taxonomicNameid="E3DF56AA1018FFC630033D3BFDD1FA06"authorityName="Pan & Ran & Bian"authorityYear="2024"box="[294,598,1384,1409]"class="Insecta"family="Tettigoniidae"genus="Phlugiolopsis"kingdom="Animalia"order="Orthoptera"pageId="13"pageNumber="256"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="minoriproceris"status="sp. nov.">
Body yellowish brown. Eyes brown. Antennal socket and internal margins of basal two segments of antennae brown, flagellum with brownish rings at apical area of each segment. Dorsal surface of head with four longitudinal brown stripes, the external stripes fine and extending to the internal margins of antennal sockets, the inner stripes wide and fused at the apices of fastigium verticis. Disc of Pronotum with a longitudinal yellowish brown stripe on each side, which reaching the middle of metazona. Apices of femora and tarsi brown. Abdominal tergites yellowish brown on both sides, sternites yellowish.
<taxonomicNameid="E3DF56AA1018FFC6320B3FF4FAB4F846"authority="Bian, Shi & Chang, 2012"authorityName="Bian, Shi & Chang"authorityYear="2012"box="[814,1331,1959,1985]"class="Insecta"family="Tettigoniidae"genus="Phlugiolopsis"kingdom="Animalia"order="Orthoptera"pageId="13"pageNumber="256"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="huangi">
) by basal area of male cerci with 1 small upcurved hook on ventral surface, posterior margin of male subgenital plate rounded projecting, female subgenital plate transverse with 1 process on the baso-lateral angle.