676 lines
49 KiB
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676 lines
49 KiB
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<document id="218A29D1F31519817FB99F88A268A4D7" ID-CLB-Dataset="299637" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.244.124260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0fa35208-01f9-4ac2-a8aa-c616738c6e6c" ID-publisher-id="124260" URI-arpha="3424DA3F-6A4D-58A5-9D5C-B0547E8BD236" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1720520535462" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kladwong, Pornchai & Chantaranothai, Pranom" docDate="2024" docId="752DA05569CA57D38397D748B10E86FD" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 244: 89-126" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 244" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/124260/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Strobilanthes serpens J. R. I. Wood & Scotland" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="126" masterDocId="3424DA3F6A4D58A59D5CB0547E8BD236" masterDocTitle="Notes on Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) with capitate inflorescences in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1720534465846" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4E419C835C89CBEEE246A7176BC3BEAA">Notes on Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) with capitate inflorescences in Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E361D49AB03A20C9D356555E24E95E21" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4FBC30F55A2D284A6103D827A80A4AEA">Kladwong, Pornchai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="985D0AF81F3BA06978E9B11C1A71CE88">Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="8CEC168729DD5016FFD29D47BA6ACF31" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0A0C1056D2C8E5DE619367B140F71320">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7BC72C2D0E4444C89A69F4A6FF42611D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5065-6169</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1FD3F38317D82FC744EF22061D40C3CC">Department of Biology, Center of Excellence on Biodiversity (BDC) and Applied Taxonomic Research Center (ATRC), Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand & Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AF498DD035D92C70ECD6831FFC8E6E42">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="55CFB11A35FF182E684C921932372538">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A713157B90C76CFCEE2651FBF4A6461E">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FDAAE0F2EAE8E7B05E3AB26FE667CE1D">2024-07-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3E453B7910A1A1EA191516F6BDE40601">244</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="13B67BFBCB529C41D0AD24EDB2336712">89</mods:start>
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<treatment id="752DA05569CA57D38397D748B10E86FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12698693" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235019902" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12698693" ID-arpha="752DA055-69CA-57D3-8397-D748B10E86FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:752DA05569CA57D38397D748B10E86FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/752DA05569CA57D38397D748B10E86FD">
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<subSubSection id="9FF48010A996256B8EBCEAE2ED40DFBC" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A2563783EAC7CD389A6E2E93F70DA8B7">
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<heading id="288352C4273EE16987A732110D13FC1D" reason="label">21.</heading>
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<treatmentCitation id="6D9BD459668AAF49B9B10C89CE4FD066" author="J. R. I. Wood & Scotland" journal="Kew Bull." page="834" score="22.239024375395413" volume="77" year="2021">
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<taxonomicName id="598C6F6EB639BF0EF216960B60E6CC11" ID-CoL="B5HVX" authority="(Nees) J. R. I. Wood & Scotland" authorityName="J. R. I. Wood & Scotland" baseAuthorityName="Nees" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
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<emphasis id="DA4412F737FAD8528027A953E68E0847" italics="true">Strobilanthes serpens</emphasis>
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(Nees) J. R. I. Wood & Scotland
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibCitation id="D0B4FFAFB4869CFB0BB13F215CF68CA5" journal="Kew Bull." page="834" score="22.239024375395413" volume="77" year="2021">Kew Bull. 77: 834. 2021</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8628008BB6B49EE99A24E9F92612E4F0" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0B39FB6AFBC3BF84F7D8663B98085D42">
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<figureCitation id="0ADD01226EACB3D0B36BCDA1F02B6B24" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Distribution maps of Strobilanthes with capitate inflorescence in Thailand A S. graminea J. B. Imlay, S. hypomalla Benoist and S. kerrii Craib B S. paniculiformis J. R. I. Wood, S. paniculata (Nees) Miq. and S. phengklaii Kladwong & Chantar. C S. phyllocephala J. R. I. Wood & Scotland, S. phyllostachya Kurz and S. serpens (Nees) J. R. I. Wood & Scotland D S. speciosa Blume and S. squalens S. Moore." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.244.124260.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1087737">Fig. 11 C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="738CB2A9A7AA2F27ED9D60DBB745FB37" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="97CFDAF80829989980655F5CB5803C34">
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<taxonomicName id="DF78379A94E15054AF689760D2C7C301" ID-CoL="4TNJW" authority="Nees, Prodr." authorityName="Nees, Prodr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Ruellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
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<emphasis id="B6E419EE632346ED74C14BEED28AF4BF" italics="true">Ruellia serpens</emphasis>
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Nees, Prodr.
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<collectionCode id="42E77446F5336FE1A2A3D4527EF62F3C" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="995529AEB47D7456ED8BF97C8B45295C" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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. de Candolle] 11: 145. 1847.
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</treatmentCitation>
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Type:
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<collectingCountry id="C6CE4D0C830DC8E214EFE9DBFD648814" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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[insular
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<collectingRegion id="730556354747F4577DCF10C51CF5A450" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur">Java</collectingRegion>
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], Tjiserae, 1826,
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<emphasis id="1A2084ADE578E56C95CB430B2555F406" italics="true">Blume s. n.</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="EB71140124BA15A30A232971FE266734" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="D144AE419A14D2612AE56D74F85ECA2C" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15750" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15750" name="Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz" type="Herbarium">GZU</collectionCode>
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[
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<collectionCode id="1CFF79230E1EC2DB336D711D348681B5" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15750" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15750" name="Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz" type="Herbarium">GZU</collectionCode>
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000250312 image!];
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<typeStatus id="4BEA794C8603BB09E54FCA1E33489597" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="5A81B5A4782A769283DBD55E5D090DD2" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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[
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<collectionCode id="80EB61DF6FC10ED836DB3F4829AF0AAF" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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101182406 image!],
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<collectionCode id="61106C276788ACA9584770A1DA335AF9" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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[
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<collectionCode id="DC2595273A778CAAD3F3A22B87508CFE" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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0065807!]).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C8AE4C25CC113A163BDAF0B67305F0F">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="BB8942E65F464ACBC9C81D55C04F9952">
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<treatmentCitation id="5D28C3D6D47B06D00BE46A488DD93EF3" author="Nees" issue="2" journal="Ind." page="658" score="0.03378121803055019" volume="2" year="1899">
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<taxonomicName id="D720CC2DB29485C3DA31034BE2A8BDBB" ID-CoL="3KP72" authority="(Nees) Boerl." authorityName="Boerl." baseAuthorityName="Nees" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Hemigraphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
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<emphasis id="174B07355C1940D26A298A65DB81EE52" italics="true">Hemigraphis serpens</emphasis>
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(Nees) Boerl.
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</taxonomicName>
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, Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2 (2): 658. 1899
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</treatmentCitation>
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|||
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. Type: Based on
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<taxonomicName id="52CCECC8F58D8B7AFAFC618D2E28BC5F" ID-CoL="4TNJW" authority="Nees." authorityName="Nees." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Ruellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
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<emphasis id="3705E36668EA93354BF73CFA5E9F14DD" italics="true">Ruellia serpens</emphasis>
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Nees.
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E6A749D80A8BD7243EAE142A07720A52">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="EE02CCDBAED76361DD643CE7763BC943">
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<treatmentCitation id="E423BD924F42E3510B76686443394517" author="Craib" issue="6" journal="Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" page="203" score="3.024853961039458" volume="1913" year="1913">
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<taxonomicName id="18013D452400C3C28653E7FA7739D372" ID-CoL="3KP4N" authority="Craib" authorityName="Craib" authorityYear="1913" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Hemigraphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidula">
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<emphasis id="D3139E04AF679259848AACAED01ABBEE" italics="true">Hemigraphis hispidula</emphasis>
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Craib
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</taxonomicName>
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, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913 (6): 203. 1913
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</treatmentCitation>
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|||
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. Type:
|
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<collectingCountry id="504A0E01DD79B37AE21701513E177CB3" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="C2073209E2FF04574638CF47F429801A" country="Thailand" name="Nan">Nan</collectingRegion>
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,
|
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<date id="43E3C9C013C53C35ECE7EE444DD75DFC" value="1912-02-21">21 Feb 1912</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="A9791ADDC4F96985F07FE056E9A04430" italics="true">Kerr 2383 a</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="05C3E1B267D46EE21EBFFA98616C7B1D" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="97B3D18C539C04712015CB248D84F2D2" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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[
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<collectionCode id="5473125629D39F16F2309C4A5E8DF579" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
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000882585!] designated here;
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<typeStatus id="40C95E928A0B30EE97FBC8BAAEC29630" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="FC408B7DCF79084E9F4706D92408C4CF" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
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[
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<collectionCode id="FF24DF86047B593526F6577DDCB6B355" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
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00273431!]), syn. nov.
|
|||
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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|||
|
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</paragraph>
|
|||
|
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<paragraph id="DD9AFA7CEC288F0A88EDDF96D875B561">
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|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="7F3A3FD092A5C6BB6E90ACA2013E3663">
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<treatmentCitation id="CEA6042046C88F34348DA6B880342BD7">
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<taxonomicName id="5C206793D30BB15F410802A01380F593" ID-CoL="6YJ39" authority="(Craib) Bremek." authorityName="Bremek." baseAuthorityName="Craib" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Sericocalyx" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidulus">
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<emphasis id="6577BB5DD38AEDAC2FEB1E1A11F588FF" italics="true">Sericocalyx hispidulus</emphasis>
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(Craib) Bremek.
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
|||
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|
, Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2. 41 (1): 163. 1944.
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
|
Type: Based on
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C82BC81EF644BC814F474F5188D43B4A" ID-CoL="3KP4N" authority="Craib." authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1913" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Hemigraphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidula">
|
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|
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<emphasis id="27F994BE8530F27A7E93D048BFC64A6B" italics="true">Hemigraphis hispidula</emphasis>
|
|||
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Craib.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|||
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="AC2F9CCF34FFEE8CFB77465B17211FF7">
|
|||
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="446E8642D91187972FE8230C046DE2D6">
|
|||
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="B162582E757E05A9F9C49621B085FD6D">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D44E37785291807A87F9446AF4995374" ID-CoL="3KP6M" authority="C. B. Clarke" authorityName="C. B. Clarke" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Hemigraphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ridleyi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8BE87FE3738BC8FDCEF925A7FC1327CD" italics="true">Hemigraphis ridleyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
C. B. Clarke
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2,
|
|||
|
|
<bibCitation id="AD12A6543BDF7DC481D2732566B4E1FB" issue="3" journal="Nat. Hist." page="652" score="4.075586588997398" volume="74" year="1908">Nat. Hist. 74 (3): 652. 1908</bibCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
|
Type:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="3E990F6DD29662BAF64F78C0C119D675" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="228A7E220B391BCDF7467BC3F8747154" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang">Pahang</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, Jerantut, Kuala Tembeling,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="C56E757E7CC8D46040C6BD30A51D7027" value="1891-08">Aug 1891</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6680304C938E2B4612247BC759D7D3FB" italics="true">Ridley 2180</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="AC6E9A7873AD2CE9D9D189765A896FC8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="A749F4A218FBED2069DDD7E35F7CF38E" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">SING</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
[
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="D9CC6CFF292775FD74EEEF6D18A5B696" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">SING</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
0027181 image!]).
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZEBK" type="material">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9070D351F3E2532A1442C7B39B9A9ACA">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="048BC6C3B1C489DA77B99E215EE06225" reason="title">Type.</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="26294DDAC22F7DF7BA508C8129619069">
|
|||
|
|
Based on
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="71ADB02FE00D207CF7D4053C9D1CB3EE" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Ruellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="9749D6BC6F8D72CB0BF9D67D2B776ABF" italics="true">Ruellia serpens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Nees
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKFBK" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="38A73005140BEBA797D3F45A2A6F7B81">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="A208BBEA6C38135AC3FF652B4A33C076" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="4C67A3212E4B84856CE38DB98248FFF6">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="C8FDB07B91229BE3F45989658DCE623A" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="E83ED1D1A4880B0431B4DA1695B86E47" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="C42A8F37404315D2C7370D304DC9E7D0" name="Singapore">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="1109D437F23236A53FA5ADAA464D0543" name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPFBK" type="ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="5F2C9122EA8808FE29AF9B37D1F08089">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D49748CF916B9F62324126E430A5AC7F" reason="title">Ecology.</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="6C30FB3088C6643D379E3D275631633B">
|
|||
|
|
In grass thickets and meadows or by streams under the shade of mixed deciduous and evergreen forests;
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="F811E56ED757752F06EBED71C79FF501" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" metricValueMax="12.5" metricValueMin="0.1" unit="m" value="630.0" valueMax="1250.0" valueMin="10.0">10–1,250 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt., flowering and fruiting from June to May.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUFBK" type="material">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="E7B4804E94E382CD0D615E836CD3611C">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="C5F46E8A6E1749F31A66EC405E028B9E" reason="title">Selected specimens examined.</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="643061365C6844F272E60875A98DDC66">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="7EF503A2323A7F8B3B5178B955B5CDFD" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Northern:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="652A80B5519625CF9600F3979A1763CE" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="AB3C40FBA4D88DDF94AE07D6F55817EB" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Doi Luang NP,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="626ECDA2A06A182A65DBFCAE2DB51E8D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="10EE445221EE746AAAFC1FCC30F3F2B3" value="2015-11-03">3 Nov 2015</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="14A3EF11C05CDD7B8C89CBFCD6A44653" italics="true">Muangyen 217</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="D122F4CF9A60B35794E3E38C814442E1" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" type="">QBG</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="594B0552E2A19303A73367CD5A322291" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="D92F5233CC921936DB9313E5A6FA7770" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Mae Taeng, Pong Dueat,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="64D7DD01C98ED2B5BB60FE87B7CEA886" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" unit="m" value="825.0">825 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="D187EAEE1D34ECA2AD7BCB284E8AB3FE" value="1992-11-19">19 Nov 1992</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="98AE041E019D08B90A9D649141C40126" italics="true">Maxwell 92-742</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="683AA543F6AA948121873B22DBAAC826">CMUB</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="B2838490F73C747CF63CD54D73C0BE02" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="202FF21511E279C99478D59538629852" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="41D4402AEEAA4E2C09D8316C0575AECD" country="Thailand" name="Nan">Nan</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Tha Wang Pha,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="09D1DFE14A3C1E542BE704ECE0027D57" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="1E2D0CFD60CF2147477CD1C8689D21F0" value="1993-11-14">14 Nov 1993</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AA64309E7900D7AE1F331B2570CE82CB" italics="true">Larsen</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
et al.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="77D7016D4C1A82BB4133E2895B1CBF4F" italics="true">44347</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="56D7BAA66DD7F32F518AC28BA2D86558" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); ibid., Huai Mae Sakawn, between
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="41195F452336E4001FD3E9B5EAA5558F" country="Thailand" name="Phrae">Phrae</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="79E3F1109B71D2E3B98A045EBD2C1EF5" country="Thailand" name="Nan">Nan</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1D4F1E737EED48216BC17E1FA66FE803" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.27" unit="m" value="427.0">427 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="AC637F362971B862521D72308919B7DC" value="1912-02-15">15 Feb 1912</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="E4EF5793BEB36AAE2582B7C75CB0E7B5" italics="true">Kerr 2383</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="1C52F7E0EC6C2BE446FFAB25E9BDADDF" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="A6277144C9E2915789366EE97A95DC5D" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); ibid., common in Jungle,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="08238A9CDF0D622B10749159D2CA6787" value="1912-02-21">21 Feb 1912</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="62E1C5A6E83C950D624323E386EE5F45" italics="true">Kerr 2383 a</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="CFB2DE54314427DE7934B992C1A32AA8" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="C9D013932549DB39F3CC6E7B4EF45B01" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="797311B0D4E5337DA94C0C8FB1A40C65" country="Thailand" name="Phitsanulok">Phitsanulok</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Thung Salang Luang NP,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="3F8E50A7A4B8F60388BB391CA521B2F2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="3DF40986603035E41DF870CEA55AA34A" value="1996-07-25">25 July 1996</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="BFCAB700AD961A34879DFA5D7CAF02B0" italics="true">Larsen</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
et al.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="91D0CB98BBE5BD84F0D4BBAA42C183B7" italics="true">885</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="0542AC77A4A3A3F7759449055A92D349" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="787D7079F2896A882F14727E56BC6B6F" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="F8F1504956F4511F9FE19EF5E390D94B" country="Thailand" name="Kamphaeng Phet">Kamphaeng Phet</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, Klong Klung,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="9A521E8B79E49ED01239F28B588EBD5B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0749B4FE90C23720E7F6905B42A857D0" value="1922-06-01">1 June 1922</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="91742A1F21C9A7AA5CE2E0A47F7CCDC0" italics="true">Kerr 6044</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5E231D200B2E88FDBDACFA3172B2FDCB" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="D13ED3512516E5A42CCAEF1E0F42E2CC" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); North-eastern:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="0B4B88FFF4808452BBD60892F3B22C7B" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="9119F22E1F66229C53AB65C003D1505A" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun">Phetchabun</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Nam Nao NP,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="2D0071A6264FA0AB0FE69D9FC1318B58" value="1964-06-11">11 June 1964</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="9AF6D889E8D56F5E7E4F24E244D2510A" italics="true">Chantanamuck 751</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="91B0CAC6873B74975721F51D1B45F692" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="7AF71D4944A8204B354E47D92923BEEB" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="6AB530EF7287131F5150927AFDE81ACD" country="Thailand" name="Loei">Loei</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Na Haew,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="ED84E4D35CF7049611F79D80328E3132" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="5DEDC20362202640CC8CC063EFB63411" value="1994-04-26">26 Apr 1994</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8B418B995DB7CE1F82EE0A35CF7B9BB1" italics="true">Nanakorn</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
et al.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="65387F1A7D8E7BD6A9F326F8F694B2F5" italics="true">3168</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="9E858B8144234CB60C4C0AC2854B7C4C" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" type="">QBG</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); ibid., Phu Kradueng NP,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="B80C278EE5964BA5ECDCCC66D56BEEBE" inferredBySuffix="true">Phen Phop Mai</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
Waterfall,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="B7869AF49FE75A73176AE28402E12189" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" unit="m" value="1230.0">1,230 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="6997F4B55D2A50B028849FBF9C8B1D17" value="1988-09-04">4 Sept 1988</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="136A9DCB50E7C48A2AB3DC83E75EC689" italics="true">Tsuchiya & Tamura 60534</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="EA2C049B898AD14AC8645725180BAEC7" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F89CF3C1B3FBDAC42D57A517EBDC8D0E" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4F0C1CD5377B074761353634C6138DAC" country="Thailand" name="Khon Kaen">Khon Kaen</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Chum Phae, Pha Nok Khao,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="82F3ED3E256410DB43B395F2F690A409" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="05E2DF60F9CEC22B24A9B4DE0D459E87" value="1965-11-26">26 Nov 1965</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5F958C8F29D222D8BF42C06C9809DB7F" italics="true">Tagawa 294</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="A90278DC3EEB5602AFC71AC7282B1A9C" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F9537B14E50F179491AF7BCFDB801178" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="59D082CDA80A8F2AF33BAA4077E32190" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); ibid., Phu Pha Man NP, Nakarat Cave,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="873FCB7E89E30F4F3101282A6EFA11B9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.83" unit="m" value="483.0">483 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="5DBA69C26AF361D899089E1A63649944" value="2010-07-25">25 July 2010</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="613FD7158FECE632D0F04BF54ADB4ED3" italics="true">Norsaengsri & Thangson 6950</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5C8990FCC3AC9AAD73DC42CE3CDF1C2D" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" type="">QBG</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); South-western:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="C14D12AE52522515890BB1104DAD843D" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="09E617D1030CDBF8331047AC946EFCE0" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi">Kanchanaburi</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Huai Bankao,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="D59BAB2EBE366D44D2E1286AA63B715C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="7CB32B43325DFD141F705954DBB6D8D2" value="1971-11-13">13 Nov 1971</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="63B82E6ED3612DE4A124C9C263ADAC0C" italics="true">van Beusekom</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
et al.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B6697B3C59697C3D782F35E9F178B779" italics="true">3758</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="1AFAAEED860FB7EA049A158D887DF229" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F440F13C78043A5D815978844E7F413C" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="47AB3119D65A2A10DDB87B83FCE1B9C1" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); ibid., Sai Yok, Thung Kang Yang,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="A3DD0D6DBAEBEABFC73AC2B86B5122A7" value="1963-07-05">5 July 1963</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A596FB97C3567BA8CB25977497ACDBD1" italics="true">Larsen 10516</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="707A2831FA8243BE322B62CD652E5AEC" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="167EF23810E974879520BC66C1089E50" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); ibid.,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="D2D0E840350C2DB27D0EA70460BD3374" inferredBySuffix="true">Sangkhla Buri</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, Mueang Cha area,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="73359AF6A23A09816F45DB06ECAFB0EC" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="3CF14679261C4F99129FC8DC5B6C2679" value="1973-07-08">8 July 1973</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="298F4C95F40ACE0D1E1097923B7EA3FA" italics="true">Maxwell 73-218</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="04FB3F9E2744387A8E74AA84EC391FBA" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="4A8CB8B0383EEC7DC6271106F1A68D72" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB6679528F5635B8CC4255F7C2F9B07E" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="32B89279468FFD106C26744C435662BC" country="Thailand" name="Ratchaburi">Ratchaburi</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Chom Bueng, Ban Baw,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="AFCB1D2B81CFB5662213A98ECCE8A841" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="A8802A1E8B5F527B298C7FEBC7EA9679" value="1975-03-26">26 Mar 1975</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CC8A103CE9D0CA6A1F0FEB2D94490544" italics="true">Maxwell 75-332</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5EEEF6646307E457B7180D41D3B23034" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F539E90F41C9AD8A64C439D717D2D05E" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); ibid., Thung Kang Yang,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DCE4BF503563AF95BEACE071FE240FC0" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="E43A92DE7D33EC45D49FE323D6DFFC83" value="1963-07">July 1963</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1E6F493A693515E39D4B02FD72857A7E" italics="true">Larsen</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
et al.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AAEAD79306411A9326BA2E44F4C718DA" italics="true">10517</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="D94ECA916FEB847FB3A38460C16CCAD6" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); South-eastern:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="50A90283ACF5BA2D07BA778C9E4D0555" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1899CA995ABB1820757B29E7B83A7643" country="Thailand" name="Chon Buri">Chon Buri</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Si Racha,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="A65C8380E1F2C739FF605B2A7BF425C4" value="1926-11-15">15 Nov 1926</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="222DCCDFDBD08F87FF465E36AA833FA6" italics="true">Put 458</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="8EB9313E4B2FE89F3686C306C46CDA69" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="18B15CEE18E44126C868CCDD892869A2" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8178083BD53A29D1CE079436A8413B5E" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3D4E1CB39774EDFDFD70EBE4A5C9CA81" country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi">Chanthaburi</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Pong Nam Ron, Khao Soi Dao,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="93E63A62F62F3CBC9914BC78A8C449EB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="0BD11EAD8064CABF514C1C77E9D17C02" value="1975-05-05">5 May 1975</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="3422B6C5ACA28CB7B753A5FD3B1C059A" italics="true">Maxwell 75-485</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="F68A55896D8465A6B017125EB9670D04" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); Peninsular:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CE01280B2F5B94B8157A7E25787A7034" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="B64740C0BB6478ACF38CA749984D339B" country="Thailand" name="Chumphon">Chumphon</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Sawi,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="BB77B766A6964C53017449CDA06AE670" value="1927-09-09">9 Sept 1927</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1C889680DD243D29FEC003E9F0B0EAAA" italics="true">Put 1023</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="C5FD7E8EA21B0B7686040E5AAF8B6531" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="1CF838CB795881365CABA739F9F1AD2C" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1EED7ED0037FB6D0548974B55FD3A756" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="5018C6153E0B62007D2E7D531BAF42BB" country="Thailand" name="Ranong">Ranong</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="CDE94321C8CD42BEEE32EC9B6F7D95EC" inferredBySuffix="true">Kra Buri</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, Nam Chut,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="E4E204327CBB47EA0F37EB19BEA68113" value="1927-01-29">29 Jan 1927</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="24CB3DCD8BAA7AA81FA1EF59D79CE545" italics="true">Kerr 11704</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="A11368200307B965074291C29FD98000" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="859FE5058848A77EF2C2C16164F2E2EE" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); La-un,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="42DAAB27FC121682C3748C8E7594666B" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="4BC098DE885337DD031CA03454D4B064" value="1929-01-02">2 Jan 1929</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="9E9FE14461CE209EC632152A33E3A27D" italics="true">Kerr 16493</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="68DB449A7E3F319FF5072DB162E804ED" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="75E15989D8D190B98468F9ADAB696764" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="BB2B05CDA4CDA1B2A43A9CEC812C7BAE" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="690EDFCCC3AFCBE01B98A0E41C5A0F80" country="Thailand" name="Krabi">Krabi</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Khao Panom Bencha,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="E7F4B5F9B736FF12922B767D5903ED1A" value="1991-10-24">24 Oct 1991</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="11253C95D2D6B97F2F896F1687A20851" italics="true">Larsen</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
et al.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="932142F59A4D9A9598B05CC85208D489" italics="true">42533</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="95760C287475DDC136DE8042EF674DCC" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="02B31FC6D7B313DC6C2F5FBEA3B04CB3" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="D105C30846F787044F8E0FB20828E580" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Lan Saka,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="AF57F5DA51BFF77416833FF1A847F9DE" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="C6E89098D315B5AC1B57C0D9AB146AB0" value="1928-04-25">25 Apr 1928</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="42776E4BB4E995194B35BF2305F55C26" italics="true">Kerr 15384</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="AC834671E75890D4FAF15848333A16B9" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1BE41209C6FD584B730A142C5B46CED1" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="A1B0CE06B4CE9481F360912D2304F04C" country="Thailand" name="Trang">Trang</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Khao Chong,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="F6D52C53FC990D821486B05EA9C83898" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="20AD080E0DAD160CAF195C8E68636315" value="1975-08-12">12 Aug 1975</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B554BECC0C28332598F67EB2EA1E5035" italics="true">Maxwell 75-767</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="2BCE3463DB0E732C398BDB49681EB30D" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1A73F37A9C3146782E7D74EFD2675B19" bold="true">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="FFC24C7852D94A66717CBD5F97A91C4B" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Rattaphum, Boriphat Waterfall,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="6434E3BF4919849CA2E78C3C352D686E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="CADB2FBA9A52F7CD1ADD077EF5F15BCC" value="1991-10-19">19 Oct 1991</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="98A006685F8C11142E95B207E31CBCE3" italics="true">Larsen</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
et al.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="354D9EFBB4347ADC2E2196EC9AF1A6D9" italics="true">42390</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="64B5CCC820EF7F18D7F99AA8C2991F10" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" type="">AAU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="3EFAB9E2DA7CBB5DACF7B33974083399" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
); ibid.,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="8CE69884120871B7B37D2339D76B5749" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
alt.,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="B2EAA130F1CE5FD8ACFDD1BD69FF620F" value="1984-08-16">16 Aug 1984</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B003DC634115453DD569B0BE5DF90566" italics="true">Maxwell 84-67</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="8B5386BFCECB1F80FC33FCAA56EBB028" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="6FFDACC6997F86C673E58ACA0939C6F6" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAJBK" type="Preliminary conservation status assessment">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7AB7D52E33AD44C2E57D1FBA8128D6F0">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="ADD366E6663D8C3CEF987CEE628BEC46" reason="title">Preliminary conservation status assessment.</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="E20BCAD6AD6351745BFF56229BED6359">
|
|||
|
|
This species has an Extent of Occurrence (
|
|||
|
|
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGJBK" xlink_title="Extent of Occurrence">
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="5B4227C1A7A23A81D9515B711FCD0FD7">EOO</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</abbrev>
|
|||
|
|
) of
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="CB379619AA6FC32DEC1C022BC84B17CF" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.99832702" unit="km" value="399832.702">399,832.702 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="94BF2A64D85C07D2E6FE503A24014D69">2</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
and an Area of Occupancy (
|
|||
|
|
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMJBK" xlink_title="Area of Occupancy">
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="8CFB39E3E8F8122A5CCC1EFBAFDD4A56">AOO</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</abbrev>
|
|||
|
|
) of
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="558E671D154F7B9DEABE6B3D59730F80" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="100.0">100.000 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="D9B2EEF188FF3BAB645F5022A1EA041B">2</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
and is assessed as Least Concern (
|
|||
|
|
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESJBK" xlink_title="Least Concern">
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="B0101F9F7B52874B29A4146EEEB97CAC">LC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</abbrev>
|
|||
|
|
) following
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E58AA281AE60045CB7AFB25A33D38B1F" refId="B29" refString="IUCN (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf [Accessed 01. 11. 2023]" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2022">IUCN (2022</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1JBK" type="notes">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="C95DE7444B5CB96D9BB3214B23B0364D">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="B57D6C7064BB5C5308B5FBBC3900DFF8" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="90D2BF02704C4C438F2A68F03B1D3572">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0F934D76DE1029593268C52CB75A8509" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="9016EEC0584EE66E62FFDCC4059A7931" italics="true">Strobilanthes serpens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="826F3A6143E87C4C3B54A1FBA4F11DF6" authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="236A85FFD04EE738567129299EC12CFB" italics="true">S. hirta</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Blume
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in having petioles which are
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="41B96DAE81F9EDCFB5BC5B71494A53EF" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long, obovate bracts and white anthers.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9730D9CF43697F56763CE27E411BAB6C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirta">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="32C2568422F4229260CF93375F734C83" italics="true">Strobilanthes hirta</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has very short or sessile petioles, ovate-elliptic bracts and purplish-red anthers.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="20D287DE265B64F702B3DB968265CDAD">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="86B571799EBA1CB2327341937A89EC7E" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1913" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Hemigraphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidula">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="28259A749D5D7308042FDC96BCC3011A" italics="true">Hemigraphis hispidula</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
was described by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A2981ABD02886E5917834A73A5742AC5" DOI="10.2307/4115005" author="Craib WG" firstAuthor="Craib" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew" pagination="199-204" refId="B21" refString="Craib WG (1913) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamenta IV. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1913 (6): 199–204. https://doi.org/10.2307/4115005" title="Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamenta IV." volume="1913" year="1913">Craib (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. However, after investigation of type and non-type specimens from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="DD1B586B20FCB6C068C784E2E702C725" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, we find that this species has many characteristics in common with
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0864DEA1DFAD9A43BDB193BB4B6CBE4C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="BF664948FDC2AD4960442BFEC4A4C06F" italics="true">S. serpens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Therefore,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="324FA737EE22BFBD012346519EC8C448" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1913" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Hemigraphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidula">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="08CBDA92F0BB461219C925512766D8DA" italics="true">H. hispidula</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is placed as a synonym of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="96B9E7EF7386D46DF4492FF9EDD44B0C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Strobilanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serpens">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CF34849C6A2A787E9735983886E2C908" italics="true">S. serpens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The original protologue of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F36CC013807506CF5D2904B84B88C2B6" authorityName="Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew" authorityYear="1913" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Hemigraphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidula">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="10BC22DB94C42D23131F880991991F30" italics="true">H. hispidula</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
was based on
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="695828B6AF380AC069203575DB2A3553" italics="true">Kerr 2383</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CDB9E685F808CD8E6E571A9C46AFC29B" italics="true">Kerr 2383 a</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="574952D46B80BEEB064A8B8DDAB573AB" DOI="10.2307/4115005" author="Craib" firstAuthor="Craib" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew" pagination="199-204" refId="B21" refString="Craib WG (1913) Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamenta IV. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1913 (6): 199–204. https://doi.org/10.2307/4115005" title="Contributions to the flora of Siam. Additamenta IV." volume="1913" year="1913">Craib 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). There are two duplicates of
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A3A4D97411A346515BFD0CF9E6F5AA4E" italics="true">Kerr 2383</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
one at
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="B0AB3B7B3EFE74E433ECAAABFFF61F3A" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
[
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="A36B19D8FA38F9996A9C4856EED90FDE" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
00273430] and the other at
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="2BA7A5A7EA8516B68776EDF6F912A69E" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
[
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="C5707D957BB6E13F4893D16053CDC9FE" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
000882584] and there are two duplicates of
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="E35A9098DE10C6B56B691B2592688D51" italics="true">Kerr 2383 a</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
one at
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="B9CF8441DDC9AE6FB7EE21C38F6DB70A" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
[
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="A6CDCC315F5CED5BB3D008FE8F58AEDC" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
00273431] and the other at
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="8E05103384932BED5878EA9EE87D79DC" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
[
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="4731D0543FFC04C02BC4D818E669C88E" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
000882585]. All are in good shape: we designate the sheet
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="E4F42805492E02E67B51FB636C09961A" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
000882585 as the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="C49E7B2AEFDC558CF618292BDA8BC890" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
because it has more mature stems and leaves.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|