141 lines
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141 lines
10 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.403.7220" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6421c1e5-5789-4bf9-9430-96f036adb108" ID-PMC="PMC4023239" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-403-47" ID-PubMed="24843266" ID-ZBK="87F933C137754E60A27904A0D8C623B2" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-403-47" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 403" ModsDocTitle="The genus Scaphidium Olivier in East China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scaphidiinae)" checkinTime="1451245962927" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tang, Liang, Li, Li-Zhen & He, Wen-Jia" docDate="2014" docId="0B33FF89662EFDEE6FA2220B53EB6263" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 403: 47-96" docOrigin="ZooKeys 403" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.403.7220" docTitle="Scaphidium connexum Tang, Li & He, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C0043E72-CCA0-4FED-AF4F-71BED5D27885" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="C146B94ECD08FF8AAF0AFFB23E4BFFAB" masterDocTitle="The genus Scaphidium Olivier in East China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scaphidiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1668158253680" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Scaphidium Olivier in East China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scaphidiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tang, Liang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Li-Zhen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>He, Wen-Jia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>403</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>47</mods:start>
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<mods:end>96</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.403.7220</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.403.7220</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-403-47</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">87F933C137754E60A27904A0D8C623B2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">87F933C137754E60A27904A0D8C623B2</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052647" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C0043E72-CCA0-4FED-AF4F-71BED5D27885" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B33FF89662EFDEE6FA2220B53EB6263" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C0043E72-CCA0-4FED-AF4F-71BED5D27885" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaphidium connexum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connexum">Scaphidium connexum</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="23" pageNumber="70">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 56, 57, 138-141
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaphidium vernicatum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vernicatum">Scaphidium vernicatum</taxonomicName>
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: Tang & Li, 2010b: 320 (misidentification).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="70" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="70">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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Holotype.Zhejiang: ♂, Kaihua County, Gutianshan,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="29.25">29°15'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.13333">118°8'E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 800m, 21.VI.2013, X.-B. Song leg. (SHNU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="70" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="70">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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Zhejiang: 3♂♂1♀, same data as for the holotype (1 pair in MHNG, remaining in SHNU); 1♂, ibidem,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="29.233334">29°14'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="118.13333">118°8'E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 400-500m, 19.VI.2013, X.-B. Song leg. (SHNU). Fujian: 1♀, Fuzhou City, Beifeng, 4.III.2004, M. Li leg. (SHNU); 1♂, Wuyishan, Guadun, alt. 1200m, 9.VI.2009, Y. Huang leg. (SHNU); 3♀♀, ibidem, N27°44', E117°38", alt. 1300-1500m, 27-29.V.2012, Peng & Dai leg. (SHNU). Guangxi: 1♂, Shangsi County, Shiwandashan, alt. 300-500m, 23.IV.2011, Zhai, Peng & Zhu leg. (SHNU); 1♂,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Xing’an">Xing'an</normalizedToken>
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County, Maoershan,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.8">25°48'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="110.4">110°24'E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt. 450m, 25.VII.2012, J.-Y. Hu leg. (SHNU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="23" pageNumber="70" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="70">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="70">BL: 5.4-7.1 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="70">
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Body dark brown with antennal segments
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–VI">I-VI</normalizedToken>
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and tarsi lighter. Antennal club (Fig. 140) blackish with terminal segment slightly lighter in apical 1/3. Each elytron with two yellowish fasciae: dumbbell-shaped subhumeral fascia and round subapical fascia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="70">Frons coarsely and densely punctate, punctures on vertex coarser and denser than those on remaining surface, puncture intervals of vertex mostly smaller than half puncture diameter.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="71">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="24" pageNumber="71" start="start">Pronotum</pageBreakToken>
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slightly raised above elytra. Antebasal puncture row impressed, more or less interrupted at middle, with punctures coarse and regular; discal punctation coarser than that of vertex, puncture intervals as broad as 0.5 to 1.5 puncture diameters.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="72">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="72" start="start">Elytra</pageBreakToken>
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with disc slightly impressed apically, basal and sutural stria rows impressed, without discal puncture row; discal punctation similar to that of pronotum except on slightly denser punctuated apical impression; basal stria row with punctures slightly coarser than those forming pronotal antebasal row, sutural stria puncture row very fine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Prohypomera moderately uneven, with relatively coarse, sparse and shallow punctures.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Mesepisterna sparsely and distinctly punctate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Abdominal tergites and sternites with relatively coarse and dense punctures. and dense microsculpture consisting of micropunctures.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="72">Legs moderately long, mesotibiae and metatibiae moderately curved.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="73">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="73" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
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. Metaventrite (Fig. 57) impressed at middle, with long and suberect pubescence. Profemur (Fig. 141) with ventral side roundly expanded in basal 1/5 to basal 3/5, forming two ridges. Protibia (Fig. 141) gradually wider starting from basal 1/3, without distinct protuberance at widest point, slightly narrowed toward apex. Median lobe of aedeagus (Fig. 138) with sclerotized internal sac (Fig. 139) consisting of apical and basal complex of sclerites.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="73">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="73">China (Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangxi).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="74" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="74">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="74" start="start">Remarks</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="74">
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The new species was once misidentified as
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaphidium vernicatum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vernicatum">Scaphidium vernicatum</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation author="Tang, L" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pageId="39" pageNumber="86" pagination="318 - 321" title="A New Species of the genus Scaphidium Olivier from China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae)." url="10.2317/JKES1002.01.1" volume="83" year="2010 b">Tang and Li 2010b</bibRefCitation>
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. It is characterized by its elytra with the subhumeral fascia consisting of two connected yellow dots.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="74">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="74">
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The Latin adjective
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“connexum”">"connexum"</normalizedToken>
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refers to its subhumeral fascia of elytra consisting of two connected yellow dots.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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