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<document id="A4B746A832FD0C55E723FEFB9CFCF761" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.188782" ID-GBIF-Dataset="18149813-af3a-4e87-9873-be48daaebff6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="188782" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461096870763" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anker, Arthur, Hurt, Carla &amp; Knowlton, Nancy" docDate="2009" docId="03CFE26CAC7EFFAAFF2AFE21273D754E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02153p023.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2153" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Alpheus javieri Anker, Hurt &amp; Knowlton, 2009, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFF69A14AC78FFA3FFBDFFEC23117715" masterDocTitle="Description of cryptic taxa within the Alpheus bouvieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1878 and A. hebes Kim and Abele, 1988 species complexes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae)" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698589656268" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DABE727DC2A049415E44A615A826E218">Description of cryptic taxa within the Alpheus bouvieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1878 and A. hebes Kim and Abele, 1988 species complexes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Alpheidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A6C9C410DD60530D9378071D51591F14">Anker, Arthur</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A5F4FD40921A01CC2BFA1EFECBF95F07">Hurt, Carla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F42E6FA39C8D5F6D9A33563AE58F9126">Knowlton, Nancy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EB4F5763AEBB0ADC884090ABF0690627">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A7ACD044A0FB6E7EA59CB8A6198C5701">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="90DC8AC0BEECE82E96E741DB2C859BCC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5F403523C227E9B56CC0037CAE774B1B">2153</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CFE26CAC7EFFAAFF2AFE21273D754E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6216480" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119620803" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6216480" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFE26CAC7EFFAAFF2AFE21273D754E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CFE26CAC7EFFAAFF2AFE21273D754E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C37C00F1AC7EFFA5FF2AFE21222A751F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA5FF2AFE21228676F2" blockId="6.[151,407,461,522]" box="[151,407,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D091E416AC7EFFA5FF2AFE21228676F2" bold="true" box="[151,407,461,487]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FF2AFE21228676F2" bold="true" box="[151,407,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7EFFA5FF2AFE21225F76F2" ID-CoL="85LK5" box="[151,334,461,487]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FF2AFE21225F76F2" bold="true" box="[151,334,461,487]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Alpheus javieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2213213AC7EFFA5FEE8FE21228676F2" box="[341,407,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA5FF2AFE1C222A751F" blockId="6.[151,407,461,522]" box="[151,315,496,522]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<figureCitation id="135D4FFFAC7EFFA5FF2AFE1C23F8751F" box="[151,233,496,522]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[164,1406,207,1612]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,197,1647]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus javieri n. sp.; paratype male (A – D, F – I) and paratype female (E) from Panama Canal zone (USNM 1123859): A, frontal region, dorsal view; B, major chela, mesial view; C, same, lateral view; D, male minor chela, mesial view; E, female minor chela, mesial view; F, second pereiopod, lateral view; G, third pereiopod, lateral view; H, appendix masculina and appendix interna of second pleopod; I, telson, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188784/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135D4FFFAC7EFFA5FF48FE1C2215751F" box="[245,260,496,522]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,258,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,194,1588]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Color patterns of Alpheus bouvieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1878 [western Atlantic] (A); Alpheus bouvieri [eastern Atlantic] (B); Alpheus javieri n. sp. (C, D); Alpheus hebes Kim and Abele, 1988 (E); and Alpheus agilis n. sp. [eastern Atlantic] (F): A, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama; B, female from São Tomé; C, male from Punta Morales, Costa Rica; D, female from Las Perlas, Panama; E, male from Las Perlas, Panama; F, male from São Tomé." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188788/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">5</figureCitation>
C, D
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C00F1AC7EFFA5FF2AFDD120FB7442" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA5FF2AFDD1223D7561" blockId="6.[151,1436,573,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB767454AC7EFFA5FF2AFDD1223D7561" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7EFFA5FF2AFDD122467541" ID-CoL="84LB5" authority="Bouvieri" authorityName="Bouvieri" box="[151,343,573,596]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FF2AFDD122467541" box="[151,343,573,596]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Alpheus Bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FE20FDD122C97541" box="[413,472,573,596]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FE5BFDD121DC7541" author="Milne-Edwards" box="[486,717,573,596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="22" refString="Milne-Edwards, A. (1878) Description de quelques especes nouvelles de crustaces provenant du voyage aux iles du Cap Vert de MM. Bouvier et Cessac. Bulletin de la Societe Philomatique de Paris, serie 7, 2, 225 - 232." type="journal article" year="1878">Milne-Edwards 1878</bibRefCitation>
)—
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FD4DFDD120DE7541" author="Coutiere" box="[752,975,573,596]" page="131" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1898">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FD4DFDD120847541" author="Coutiere" box="[752,917,573,596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" refString="Coutiere, H. (1898) Note sur quelques formes nouvelles d'Alpheides voisines de A. Bouvieri A. Milne Edwards (Crust.). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1898, 131 - 134." type="journal article" year="1898">Coutière 1898</bibRefCitation>
: 131
</treatmentCitation>
(part., specimens from Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7EFFA5FF7AFDB122307561" box="[199,289,605,628]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Panama</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA5FF2AFD91225475E2" blockId="6.[151,1436,573,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB767454AC7EFFA5FF2AFD91225475E2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7EFFA5FF2AFD91225F7581" ID-CoL="84W6X" box="[151,334,637,660]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FF2AFD91225F7581" box="[151,334,637,660]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Alpheus bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FE36FD9122D77581" box="[395,454,637,660]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FE73FD9121BE7581" author="Milne-Edwards" box="[462,687,637,660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="22" refString="Milne-Edwards, A. (1878) Description de quelques especes nouvelles de crustaces provenant du voyage aux iles du Cap Vert de MM. Bouvier et Cessac. Bulletin de la Societe Philomatique de Paris, serie 7, 2, 225 - 232." type="journal article" year="1878">Milne-Edwards 1878</bibRefCitation>
)—
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FD6CFD9120F57581" author="Christoffersen" box="[721,996,637,660]" page="303" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FD6CFD9120BE7581" author="Christoffersen" box="[721,943,637,660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" refString="Christoffersen, M. L. (1979) Decapod Crustacea: Alpheoidea. Campagnes de la Calypso au large des cotes Atlantiques de l'Amerique du Sud (1961 - 1962). I. Resultats Scientifiques de la Campagne de la Calypso, 11, 297 - 377." type="journal article" year="1979">Christoffersen 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 303
</treatmentCitation>
(part., specimens from Eastern Pacific);
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FF7AFD7322C375A3" author="Kim" box="[199,466,671,694]" page="58" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FF7AFD7322BB75A3" author="Kim" box="[199,426,671,694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" refString="Kim, W. and Abele, L. G. (1988) The snapping shrimp genus Alpheus from the eastern Pacific (Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 454, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="1988">Kim and Abele 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 58
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 24;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FD8FFD73208475A3" author="Wicksten" box="[562,917,671,694]" page="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FD8FFD73206A75A3" author="Wicksten" box="[562,891,671,694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" refString="Wicksten, M. K. and Hendrickx, M. E. (1992) Checklist of penaeoid and caridean shrimps (Decapoda: Penaeoidea, Caridea) from the eastern tropical Pacific. Proceedings of San Diego Society of Natural History, 9, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1992">Wicksten and Hendrickx 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 4
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FC1CFD7327B475A3" author="Ricaurte" box="[929,1189,669,694]" page="81" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FC1CFD73276C75A3" author="Ricaurte" box="[929,1149,669,694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="22" refString="Ricaurte, C. V., Cantera, J. R. K. and Ramos, G. E. (1995) Crustaceos asociados a bioerosion de acantilados en las bahias de Malaga y Buenaventura, Pacifico colombiano. In: Cantera, J. R. and Restrepo, J. D. (eds.), Delta del rio San Juan, bahias de Malaga y Buenaventura, Pacifico colombiano, tomo II, p. 75 - 91. Colciencias, Universidad EAFIT y Universidad del Valle, Colombia." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Ricaurte
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FBBEFD71272C75A3" box="[1027,1085,669,694]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
: 81
</treatmentCitation>
, 84;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FB64FD73222775C2" author="Vargas" page="899" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FB64FD73221175C2" author="Vargas" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" refString="Vargas, R. and Cortes, J. (1999) Biodiversidad marina de Costa Rica: Crustacea: Decapoda (Penaeoidea, Sergestoidea, Stenopodidea, Caridea, Thalassinidea, Palinura) del Caribe. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 47, 887 - 911." type="journal article" year="1999">Vargas and Cortés 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 899
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FEFFFD2C21A075C2" author="McClure" box="[322,689,704,727]" page="966" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FEFFFD2C216B75C2" author="McClure" box="[322,634,704,727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="22" refString="McClure, M. R. and Wicksten, M. K. (2000) Taxonomic studies of snapping shrimp of the Alpheus &quot; Edwardsii &quot; group from the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 113, 964 - 973." type="journal article" year="2000">McClure and Wicksten 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 966
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 2;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FCB9FD2C276675C2" author="Wicksten" box="[772,1143,704,727]" page="63" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FCB9FD2C275F75C2" author="Wicksten" box="[772,1102,704,727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" refString="Wicksten, M. K. and Hendrickx, M. E. (2003) An updated checklist of benthic marine and brackish water shrimps (Decapoda: Penaeoidea, Stenopodidea, Caridea) from the eastern tropical Pacific. In: Hendrickx, M. (ed.), Contribuciones al estudio de los crustaceos del Pacifico Este, p. 49 - 76. Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico." type="book chapter" year="2003">Wicksten and Hendrickx 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 63
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FB3FFD2C264475C2" author="McClure" box="[1154,1365,704,727]" page="134" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FB3FFD2C263375C2" author="McClure" box="[1154,1314,704,727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="22" refString="McClure, M. (2005) Alpheidae. In: Hernandez Aguilera, J. L., Ruiz Nuno, J. A., Toral Almazan, R. E. &amp; Arenas Fuentes, V. (eds.), Camarones, langostas y cangrejos de la costa este de Mexico, vol. 1, p. 119 - 202. Estudio y Conservacion de la Naturaleza, A. C. y CONABIO, Mexico. 350 pp, pls. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="2005">McClure 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 134
</treatmentCitation>
(part., fig. 8 only).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA5FF2AFCEC27647402" blockId="6.[151,1436,573,855]" box="[151,1141,768,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
[?]
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7EFFA5FF06FCEC22607402" ID-CoL="84W6X" box="[187,369,768,791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FF06FCEC22607402" box="[187,369,768,791]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Alpheus bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FE14FCEC22F47402" box="[425,485,768,791]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FE56FCEC21DB7402" author="Milne-Edwards" box="[491,714,768,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="22" refString="Milne-Edwards, A. (1878) Description de quelques especes nouvelles de crustaces provenant du voyage aux iles du Cap Vert de MM. Bouvier et Cessac. Bulletin de la Societe Philomatique de Paris, serie 7, 2, 225 - 232." type="journal article" year="1878">Milne-Edwards 1878</bibRefCitation>
)—
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FD50FCEC27587402" author="Hickman" box="[749,1097,768,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" refString="Hickman, C. P. Jr. and Zimmerman, T. L. (2000) A field guide to crustaceans of Galapagos - Guia de campo de los crustaceos de Galapagos. Sugar Spring Press, Lexingon, 156 p." type="book" year="2000">Hickman and Zimmerman 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 35.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA5FF2AFCCC27DB7422" blockId="6.[151,1436,573,855]" box="[151,1226,800,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB767454AC7EFFA5FF2AFCCC27DB7422" box="[151,1226,800,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7EFFA5FF2AFCCC22D87422" ID-CoL="84W6X" box="[151,457,800,823]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="leviusculus" subSpecies="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FF2AFCCC22D87422" box="[151,457,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Alpheus leviusculus bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FDBFFCCC212C7422" box="[514,573,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FDF9FCCC20337422" author="Milne-Edwards" box="[580,802,800,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="22" refString="Milne-Edwards, A. (1878) Description de quelques especes nouvelles de crustaces provenant du voyage aux iles du Cap Vert de MM. Bouvier et Cessac. Bulletin de la Societe Philomatique de Paris, serie 7, 2, 225 - 232." type="journal article" year="1878">Milne-Edwards 1878</bibRefCitation>
)—
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FCF8FCCC27D67422" author="Christoffersen" box="[837,1223,800,823]" page="63" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FCF8FCCC278F7422" author="Christoffersen" box="[837,1182,800,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="20" refString="Christoffersen, M. L. and Ramos, G. E. (1988) A new species of Alpheus (Caridea, Alpheidae) from the Pacific coast of Colombia. Revista Nordestina de Biologia, 6, 61 - 65." type="journal article" year="1988">Christoffersen and Ramos 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 63
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA5FF2AFCAC20FB7442" blockId="6.[151,1436,573,855]" box="[151,1002,832,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB767454AC7EFFA5FF2AFCAC20FB7442" box="[151,1002,832,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7EFFA5FF2AFCAC225D7442" ID-CoL="84W6X" box="[151,332,832,855]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FF2AFCAC225D7442" box="[151,332,832,855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Alpheus bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7EFFA5FEEEFCAC22CD7442" box="[339,476,832,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="variety" variety="chilensis">
var.
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FEC2FCAC22CD7442" box="[383,476,832,855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">chilensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FDA8FCAC21417442" box="[533,592,832,855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FDEAFCAC21FC7442" author="Coutiere" box="[599,749,832,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" refString="Coutiere, H. (1902) in Lenz, H (ed.), Die Crustaceen der Sammlung Plate (Decapoda und Stomatopoda). Part 3, vol. 2. In: Fauna Chilensis. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 5, 731 - 772, pl. 23." type="journal article" year="1902">Coutière 1902</bibRefCitation>
)—
<treatmentCitation id="0AC7756BAC7EFFA5FCADFCAC20F77442" author="Schmitt" box="[784,998,832,855]" page="162" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1924">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7EFFA5FCADFCAC20A07442" author="Schmitt" box="[784,945,832,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" refString="Schmitt, W. L. (1924 a) The Macrura and Anomura collected by the Williams Galapagos Expedition, 1923. Zoologica (New York), 5, 161 - 171." type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Schmitt 1924a</bibRefCitation>
: 162
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C00F1AC7EFFA5FF2AFC6A20E7709B" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA5FF2AFC6A27007236" blockId="6.[151,1437,902,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FF2AFC6A224074B5" bold="true" box="[151,337,902,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<typeStatus id="54DDEDD8AC7EFFA5FF2AFC6A23C774B5" box="[151,214,902,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7EFFA5FED9FC6A22D674B5" box="[356,455,902,928]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Panama</collectingCountry>
(Pacific coast).
<typeStatus id="54DDEDD8AC7EFFA5FD25FC6A200374B5" box="[664,786,902,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7EFFA5FCA2FC6A206574B5" box="[799,884,902,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL 8.0),
<collectionCode id="ED77CBBFAC7EFFA5FC41FC6A274474B5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1020,1109,902,928]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
1123855, Río Mar, rocky intertidal, under rocks and from crevices in rocky reef platform, coll. A. Anker, J. Jara and E. Gómez,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FAE9FC4123C474FB" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-03-03">3 Mar 2006</date>
[fcn 06-300a].
<typeStatus id="54DDEDD8AC7EFFA5FE20FC38210C74FB" box="[413,541,980,1006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 1 ovig. female (CL 8.5),
<collectionCode id="ED77CBBFAC7EFFA5FCD4FC3820D374FB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[873,962,980,1006]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
1123856, same collection data as for
<typeStatus id="54DDEDD8AC7EFFA5FF2AFC1622157301" box="[151,260,1018,1044]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, mated pair [fcn 06-300b]; 1 ovig. female (CL 4.9),
<collectionCode id="ED77CBBFAC7EFFA5FC3CFC1620C67301" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[897,983,1018,1044]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
1123857, same collection data as for
<typeStatus id="54DDEDD8AC7EFFA5FF2AFBCD23EF732E" box="[151,254,1057,1083]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
[fcn 06-255];
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7EFFA5FE15FBCD22E6732E" box="[424,503,1057,1083]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL 6.5), OUMNH-ZC
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FCA5FBCD206A732E" box="[792,891,1057,1083]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006" valueMax="2010">2006-10</date>
-010, same collection data as for
<typeStatus id="54DDEDD8AC7EFFA5FB42FBCD2674732E" box="[1279,1381,1057,1083]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
[fcn 06-384];
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7EFFA5FEBBFBA422497377" box="[262,344,1096,1122]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL 6.0),
<collectionCode id="ED77CBBFAC7EFFA5FE65FBA4213F7377" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[472,558,1096,1122]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
1123858, same collection data as for
<typeStatus id="54DDEDD8AC7EFFA5FC44FBA427737377" box="[1017,1122,1096,1122]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
[fcn 06-258];
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7EFFA5FAAFFBA426757377" box="[1298,1380,1096,1122]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL 7.7), 2 ovig. females (CL 7.2, 9.4),
<collectionCode id="ED77CBBFAC7EFFA5FDF3FB8221B4739D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[590,677,1134,1160]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
1123859,
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7EFFA5FC9AFB822096739D" box="[807,903,1134,1160]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Panama</collectingCountry>
City, Altos de Diablo, intertidal with some mangroves, under rocks on mud, coll. D. Roche,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FD67FB79207F73BA" box="[730,878,1173,1199]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2007-02-20">20 Feb 2007</date>
[fcn 07-084, male specimen dissected]; 1 ovig. female (CL 7.7), MNHN-Na 17183, about
<quantity id="4C9EFE9FAC7EFFA5FD29FB5021F173C3" box="[660,736,1212,1238]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
west of
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7EFFA5FCF8FB5020B373C3" box="[837,930,1212,1238]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Panama</collectingCountry>
City, rocky intertidal, under rocks, coll. T. Lamy,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FF54FB0E227D73E9" box="[233,364,1250,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-06-01">1 Jun 2006</date>
[fcn 06-424];
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7EFFA5FDA4FB0E217D73E9" box="[537,620,1250,1276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 1 ovig. female (CL not measured), UP, Río Mar, rocky intertidal, in rock crevices, coll. A. Anker, J. Jara and I. Marin,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FD5AFAE520617236" box="[743,880,1289,1315]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-03-03">3 Mar 2006</date>
[fcn 07-122].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA5FF7BFAC322D471E6" blockId="6.[151,1437,902,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FF7BFAC32140725C" bold="true" box="[198,593,1327,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Additional material examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7EFFA5FDD6FADC21D9725F" box="[619,712,1328,1354]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Panama</collectingCountry>
(Pacific coast). 1 ovig. female (CL 5.8),
<collectionCode id="ED77CBBFAC7EFFA5FB43FADC2674725F" box="[1278,1381,1328,1354]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FLMNH</collectionCode>
UF Arthropoda 16555, Las Perlas Islands, Saboga, large intertidal rocks, from rock crevices, coll. A. Anker, J. Jara and C. Hurt,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FED0FA91211B7282" box="[365,522,1405,1431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2005-11-15">15 Nov 2005</date>
[fcn 05-148]; 1 ovig. female (CL 5.6),
<collectionCode id="ED77CBBFAC7EFFA5FC5AFA91272D7282" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[999,1084,1405,1431]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
1123860, Las Perlas Islands, small island off Contadora, rocky intertidal, from crevices in rock platform, coll. A. Anker, C. Hurt, E. Gómez, J. Jara and E. Tóth,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FE4BFA26218772F1" box="[502,662,1482,1508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-03-31">31 Mar 2006</date>
[fcn 06-368];
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7EFFA5FCF7FA2620D172F1" box="[842,960,1482,1508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(CL 4.1, 4.8),
<collectionCode id="ED77CBBFAC7EFFA5FBC7FA2627C072F1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1146,1233,1482,1508]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
1123861, Coiba Marine National Park,
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7EFFA5FE12FA1D22CA711E" box="[431,475,1521,1547]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Isla</collectingCountry>
Coiba, Ensenada Santa Cruz on NW coast, intertidal mudflat, from perforated wood on mud, coll. A. Anker, J. Jara, E. Gómez, E. Tóth and I. Marin,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FC58F9F4276F7127" box="[997,1150,1560,1586]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2007-03-21">21 Mar 2007</date>
[fcn 07-121, 07-146];
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7EFFA5FA30F9F423C0714D" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL 6.5),
<collectionCode id="ED77CBBFAC7EFFA5FEF2F9D222B5714D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[335,420,1598,1624]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
1123862, Chame Peninsula, Chame Bay estuary, from perforated wood on mud near mangrove, coll. A. Anker and J.A. Vera-Caripe,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FCACF98920BA716A" box="[785,939,1637,1663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-11-07">7 Nov 2006</date>
[fcn 06-519, specimen with abnormal (regenerated) chelipeds];
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7EFFA5FE77F960214371B3" box="[458,594,1676,1702]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
(sex and CL not determined),
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7EFFA5FC79F960273371B3" box="[964,1058,1676,1702]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Panama</collectingCountry>
City, Amador causeway, Naos, Punta Culebra, rocky intertidal, under rocks, coll. A. Anker and C. Hurt,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FC54F95E276371D9" box="[1001,1138,1714,1740]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2006-03-02">2 Mar 2006</date>
[fcn 06-253, specimen in RNAlater, not deposited].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA5FF7BF8EC20E7709B" blockId="6.[151,1437,902,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7EFFA5FF7BF8EC2259700F" box="[198,328,1792,1818]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
(Pacific coast).
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7EFFA5FDB0F8EC214F700F" box="[525,606,1792,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL 6.1),
<collectionCode id="ED77CBBFAC7EFFA5FD63F8EC2022700F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[734,819,1792,1818]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
1123863, Punta Morales, intertidal, under rocks on sand-mud near mangroves, coll. A. Anker,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FD74F8CA20637055" box="[713,882,1830,1856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2005-11-22">22 Nov 2005</date>
[fcn 05-147];
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7EFFA5FB8DF8CA27D27055" box="[1072,1219,1830,1856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
(sex and CL not determined), Nicoya Peninsula, Curu, rock-sand intertidal, on sand under rock, coll. A. Anker,
<date id="FFD875BAAC7EFFA5FABDF8A1268A7072" box="[1280,1435,1869,1895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2005-11-25">25 Nov 2005</date>
[fcn 05-018, specimen in RNAlater, not deposited, photograph available].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C00F1AC7EFFA4FF7BF87621D3747F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7EFFA4FF7BF87621D3747F" blockId="6.[151,1437,902,2011]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1438,152,2034]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FF7BF876222E70A1" bold="true" box="[198,319,1946,1972]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7EFFA5FE66F87721D670A1" box="[475,711,1947,1972]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leviusculus">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7EFFA5FE66F87721D670A1" box="[475,711,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Alpheus leviusculus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (Clade L). Frontal margin of carapace with distinct, short, narrow, distally acute rostrum; rostral carina well marked, extending to level of eyes, gradually flattening; orbital hoods unarmed, rounded, swollen, gently sloping into shallow orbitorostral grooves. Antennule with second peduncular segment less than twice as long as wide; stylocerite with acute tip, reaching distal margin of first segment. Antenna with basicerite armed with sharp distoventral tooth; scaphocerite with strong distolateral tooth extending well beyond broad blade, reaching end of antennular peduncle; carpocerite overreaching both scaphocerite and end of antennular peduncle. Third maxilliped not particularly broadened, unarmed. Major cheliped with merus lacking sharp distomesial tooth; chela somewhat compressed, dorsal groove relatively broad, deep, extending mesially as contrasting rounded depression and laterally as well defined, posteriorly extending groove; dorsal shoulder rounded, not overhanging; ventral groove broad and deep, adjacent shoulder rounded, slightly protruding; adhesive disks small; fingers about half-length of palm; plunger of dactylus well developed. Minor cheliped sexually dimorphic; palm without grooves or notches in both sexes; fingers somewhat broadened, balaeniceps in males, subconical and nonbalaeniceps in females. Second pereiopod with first carpal segment nearly twice as long as second. Third pereiopod with unarmed ischium, merus and carpus; propodus with row of stout, often brown-colored spines, most in pairs; dactylus stout, simple, conical. Male second pleopod with typical appendices masculina and interna. Uropod with protopod laterally projecting as acute tooth; exopod with distolateral spine bordered laterally by sharp distolateral tooth; transverse suture sinuous, consisting of two rounded lobes and subtriangular tooth adjacent to distolateral spine; both exopod and endopod furnished with row of spinules distally. Telson broad, tapering distally, with two pairs of dorsal spines; posterior margin slightly convex, with two pairs of spines at each posterolateral angle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C00F1AC7FFFA4FF7BFC9A272A7292" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7FFFA4FF7BFC9A21A974A2" blockId="7.[151,1438,152,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FF7BFC9A22467485" bold="true" box="[198,343,886,912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description</emphasis>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7FFFA4FE20FC9A21BF7485" author="Kim" box="[413,686,886,912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" refString="Kim, W. and Abele, L. G. (1988) The snapping shrimp genus Alpheus from the eastern Pacific (Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 454, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="1988">Kim and Abele (1988)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7FFFA4FD51FC9A274A7485" author="McClure" box="[748,1115,886,912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" refString="McClure, M. R. and Wicksten, M. K. (2000) Taxonomic studies of snapping shrimp of the Alpheus &quot; Edwardsii &quot; group from the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 113, 964 - 973." type="journal article" year="2000">McClure and Wicksten (2000)</bibRefCitation>
, both as
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7FFFA4FB77FC9B26847485" box="[1226,1429,887,912]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FB77FC9B26847485" box="[1226,1429,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Alpheus bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Complementary figures are provided in
<figureCitation id="135D4FFFAC7FFFA4FDD1FC7121A574A2" box="[620,692,925,951]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[164,1406,207,1612]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,197,1647]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus javieri n. sp.; paratype male (A – D, F – I) and paratype female (E) from Panama Canal zone (USNM 1123859): A, frontal region, dorsal view; B, major chela, mesial view; C, same, lateral view; D, male minor chela, mesial view; E, female minor chela, mesial view; F, second pereiopod, lateral view; G, third pereiopod, lateral view; H, appendix masculina and appendix interna of second pleopod; I, telson, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188784/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7FFFA4FF7BFC2F278F7311" blockId="7.[151,1438,152,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FF7BFC2F23E874C8" bold="true" box="[198,249,963,989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Size</emphasis>
. Largest male,
<typeStatus id="54DDEDD8AC7FFFA4FE0FFC28210974CB" box="[434,536,964,990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
at CL 8.0 mm and TL
<quantity id="4C9EFE9FAC7FFFA4FC8DFC28208C74CB" box="[816,925,964,990]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="22.7">22.7 mm</quantity>
; largest female at CL
<quantity id="4C9EFE9FAC7FFFA4FB18FC28261074CB" box="[1189,1281,964,990]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="9.4">9.4 mm</quantity>
and 28.8 TL mm; egg size: about 0.5 x
<quantity id="4C9EFE9FAC7FFFA4FE70FC0621367311" box="[461,551,1002,1028]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
(average from
<specimenCount id="9D6098F3AC7FFFA4FD67FC0620377311" box="[730,806,1002,1028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="egg">3 eggs</specimenCount>
from largest ovigerous female).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7FFFA4FF7BFBFC272A7292" blockId="7.[151,1438,152,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FF7BFBFC2267733F" bold="true" box="[198,374,1040,1066]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Color pattern</emphasis>
. Opaque-whitish with broad transverse bands varying from blue-green to brown-green (combination of gray-blue and red chromatophores), two on carapace and one along posterior half of each pleomere; uropods and telson white proximally, blue-green distally; walking legs semitransparent with red chromatophores; minor chela green or greenish-brown; major chela olive-green or blue-green mesially, without well marked whitish patch ventroproximally; dorsal and ventral grooves paler brown; distal half of pollex and dactylus whitish or pink; rostrum and rostral carina region brown-green; antennular peduncles green-brown; scaphocerite of antenna with green lateral margin and distolateral tooth; antennal and antennular flagella pale yellow; eggs or ovaries in females yolk-yellow (
<figureCitation id="135D4FFFAC7FFFA4FC2AFACC20F3722F" box="[919,994,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,258,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,194,1588]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Color patterns of Alpheus bouvieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1878 [western Atlantic] (A); Alpheus bouvieri [eastern Atlantic] (B); Alpheus javieri n. sp. (C, D); Alpheus hebes Kim and Abele, 1988 (E); and Alpheus agilis n. sp. [eastern Atlantic] (F): A, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama; B, female from São Tomé; C, male from Punta Morales, Costa Rica; D, female from Las Perlas, Panama; E, male from Las Perlas, Panama; F, male from São Tomé." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188788/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C, D). See also color description in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7FFFA4FF2AFAAA213A7275" author="McClure" box="[151,555,1350,1376]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" refString="McClure, M. R. and Wicksten, M. K. (2000) Taxonomic studies of snapping shrimp of the Alpheus &quot; Edwardsii &quot; group from the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 113, 964 - 973." type="journal article" year="2000">McClure and Wicksten (2000)</bibRefCitation>
. Color photograph of “
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7FFFA4FCE0FAAB20E07275" box="[861,1009,1351,1376]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FCE0FAAB20E07275" box="[861,1009,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” from Galapagos (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7FFFA4FB51FAAA22A27292" author="Hickman" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" refString="Hickman, C. P. Jr. and Zimmerman, T. L. (2000) A field guide to crustaceans of Galapagos - Guia de campo de los crustaceos de Galapagos. Sugar Spring Press, Lexingon, 156 p." type="book" year="2000" yearSuffix="p">Hickman and Zimmerman 2000, p. 35</bibRefCitation>
) is probabaly not
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7FFFA4FD35FA8121E47293" box="[648,757,1389,1414]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FD35FA8121E47293" box="[648,757,1389,1414]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. javieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FD41FA81202E7292" bold="true" box="[764,831,1389,1415]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2213213AC7FFFA4FD41FA81202E7292" box="[764,831,1389,1415]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(see remarks below).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C00F1AC7FFFA4FF7BFA7F204D72C1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7FFFA4FF7BFA7F204D72C1" blockId="7.[151,1438,152,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FF7BFA7F225A72B8" bold="true" box="[198,331,1427,1453]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named after our friend and colleague, Javier Jara (Naos, STRI), for his invaluable help in field trips and preparation of manuscripts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C00F1AC7FFFA4FF7BFA0C23ED7137" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7FFFA4FF7BFA0C23ED7137" blockId="7.[151,1438,152,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FF7BFA0C227872EF" bold="true" box="[198,361,1504,1530]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54DDEDD8AC7FFFA4FF7BFA0C221272EF" box="[198,259,1504,1530]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
. Río Mar (
<quantity id="4C9EFE9FAC7FFFA4FE44FA0D215B72EE" box="[505,586,1505,1531]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
west of
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7FFFA4FD00FA0D200B72EE" box="[701,794,1505,1531]" name="Panama" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Panama</collectingCountry>
City) and vicinity of
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7FFFA4FB92FA0D279D72EE" box="[1071,1164,1505,1531]" name="Panama" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Panama</collectingCountry>
City, Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7FFFA4FF2AF9E423E97137" box="[151,248,1544,1570]" name="Panama" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Panama</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C00F1AC7FFFA4FF7BF9C222197042" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7FFFA4FF7BF9C22737717A" blockId="7.[151,1438,152,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FF7BF9C2224E715D" bold="true" box="[198,351,1582,1608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution</emphasis>
. Eastern Pacific:
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7FFFA4FDF4F9C221C6715D" box="[585,727,1582,1608]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7FFFA4FD56F9C2205D715D" box="[747,844,1582,1608]" name="Panama" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Panama</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F37113EAAC7FFFA4FCDCF9C220C9715D" box="[865,984,1582,1608]" name="Colombia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Colombia</collectingCountry>
; Galapagos (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7FFFA4FB3CF9C22686715D" author="Kim" box="[1153,1431,1582,1608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="21" refString="Kim, W. and Abele, L. G. (1988) The snapping shrimp genus Alpheus from the eastern Pacific (Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 454, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="1988">Kim and Abele 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7FFFA4FF2AF9B9211F717A" author="Christoffersen" box="[151,526,1621,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="20" refString="Christoffersen, M. L. and Ramos, G. E. (1988) A new species of Alpheus (Caridea, Alpheidae) from the Pacific coast of Colombia. Revista Nordestina de Biologia, 6, 61 - 65." type="journal article" year="1988">Christoffersen and Ramos 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7FFFA4FDA7F9B9207F717A" author="McClure" box="[538,878,1621,1647]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" refString="McClure, M. R. and Wicksten, M. K. (2000) Taxonomic studies of snapping shrimp of the Alpheus &quot; Edwardsii &quot; group from the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 113, 964 - 973." type="journal article" year="2000">McClure and Wicksten 2000</bibRefCitation>
; present study).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7FFFA4FF7BF99722197042" blockId="7.[151,1438,152,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FF7BF99722397180" bold="true" box="[198,296,1659,1685]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ecology</emphasis>
. Intertidal and shallow subtidal, probably to at least
<quantity id="4C9EFE9FAC7FFFA4FC19F99020C67183" box="[932,983,1660,1686]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
; rocky and mixed sand-rock bottoms, under rocks and in rock crevices, apparently capable of boring tunnels into hard rocks using its major cheliped (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7FFFA4FF22F92522B271F6" author="Ricaurte" box="[159,419,1737,1763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" refString="Ricaurte, C. V., Cantera, J. R. K. and Ramos, G. E. (1995) Crustaceos asociados a bioerosion de acantilados en las bahias de Malaga y Buenaventura, Pacifico colombiano. In: Cantera, J. R. and Restrepo, J. D. (eds.), Delta del rio San Juan, bahias de Malaga y Buenaventura, Pacifico colombiano, tomo II, p. 75 - 91. Colciencias, Universidad EAFIT y Universidad del Valle, Colombia." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Ricaurte
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FEA8F925224771F7" box="[277,342,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
); also in estuaries and mangroves, under rocks or debris in muddy sand or mud, sometimes in or under perforated chunks of wood (e.g., specimens from Chame Bay and Coiba in present study); usually encountered in male-female pairs; feeds mostly on algae growing on burrow walls (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC7FFFA4FAA6F8FA23EA7042" author="Ricaurte" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" refString="Ricaurte, C. V., Cantera, J. R. K. and Ramos, G. E. (1995) Crustaceos asociados a bioerosion de acantilados en las bahias de Malaga y Buenaventura, Pacifico colombiano. In: Cantera, J. R. and Restrepo, J. D. (eds.), Delta del rio San Juan, bahias de Malaga y Buenaventura, Pacifico colombiano, tomo II, p. 75 - 91. Colciencias, Universidad EAFIT y Universidad del Valle, Colombia." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Ricaurte
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FA3AF8FB23A47043" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C00F1AC7FFFAAFF7BF88F273D754E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC7FFFABFF7BF88F21CF7089" blockId="7.[151,1438,152,2034]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,1845,2026]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FF7BF88F22297068" bold="true" box="[198,312,1891,1917]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7FFFA4FEFAF88822EB7068" box="[327,506,1892,1917]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FEFAF88822EB7068" box="[327,506,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Alpheus javieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FDBCF88F21557068" bold="true" box="[513,580,1891,1917]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2213213AC7FFFA4FDBCF88F21557068" box="[513,580,1891,1917]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from its closest relative,
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7FFFA4FC02F88827537068" box="[959,1090,1892,1917]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FC02F88827537068" box="[959,1090,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by the slightly narrower and deeper dorsal groove on the palm of the major chela (compare
<figureCitation id="135D4FFFAC7FFFA4FCC4F86620D770B1" box="[889,966,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1580,1604]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,486,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,465,1559]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus bouvieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1878; male (A – D, F – H) and female (E) from Bocas del Toro, Panama (USNM 1123851): A, frontal region, dorsal view; B, major chela, mesial view; C, same, lateral view; D, male minor chela, mesial view; E, female minor chela, mesial view; F, second pereiopod, lateral view; G, third pereiopod, lateral view; H, telson, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188783/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
B, C and 2B, C) and the slightly shorter first carpal segment in the second pereiopod (compare
<figureCitation id="135D4FFFAC7FFFA4FCA3F85D207A70DE" box="[798,875,1969,1995]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1580,1604]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,486,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,465,1559]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus bouvieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1878; male (A – D, F – H) and female (E) from Bocas del Toro, Panama (USNM 1123851): A, frontal region, dorsal view; B, major chela, mesial view; C, same, lateral view; D, male minor chela, mesial view; E, female minor chela, mesial view; F, second pereiopod, lateral view; G, third pereiopod, lateral view; H, telson, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188783/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
F and 2F). Furthermore, in
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC7FFFA4FB0CF85D260E70DF" box="[1201,1311,1969,1994]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FB0CF85D260E70DF" box="[1201,1311,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. javieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC7FFFA4FA9BF85C267870DF" bold="true" box="[1318,1385,1968,1994]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2213213AC7FFFA4FA9BF85C267870DF" box="[1318,1385,1968,1994]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, the spines on the propodus of the third and fourth pereiopods are often tan or brown-colored (
<figureCitation id="135D4FFFAC7FFFA4FB1AF83427FC70E7" box="[1191,1261,2008,2034]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[164,1406,207,1612]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,197,1647]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Alpheus javieri n. sp.; paratype male (A – D, F – I) and paratype female (E) from Panama Canal zone (USNM 1123859): A, frontal region, dorsal view; B, major chela, mesial view; C, same, lateral view; D, male minor chela, mesial view; E, female minor chela, mesial view; F, second pereiopod, lateral view; G, third pereiopod, lateral view; H, appendix masculina and appendix interna of second pleopod; I, telson, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188784/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
G), whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC70FFABFF2AF8DA220B705A" box="[151,282,1846,1871]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC70FFABFF2AF8DA220B705A" box="[151,282,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, these spines are typically uncolored (cf.
<figureCitation id="135D4FFFAC70FFABFCB4F8D9205A705A" box="[777,843,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1580,1604]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,486,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,465,1559]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Alpheus bouvieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1878; male (A – D, F – H) and female (E) from Bocas del Toro, Panama (USNM 1123851): A, frontal region, dorsal view; B, major chela, mesial view; C, same, lateral view; D, male minor chela, mesial view; E, female minor chela, mesial view; F, second pereiopod, lateral view; G, third pereiopod, lateral view; H, telson, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188783/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
G). The color patterns of the two species are very similar (
<figureCitation id="135D4FFFAC70FFABFF45F8B0222C7063" box="[248,317,1884,1910]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,258,1612,1636]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,194,1588]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Color patterns of Alpheus bouvieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1878 [western Atlantic] (A); Alpheus bouvieri [eastern Atlantic] (B); Alpheus javieri n. sp. (C, D); Alpheus hebes Kim and Abele, 1988 (E); and Alpheus agilis n. sp. [eastern Atlantic] (F): A, male from Bocas del Toro, Panama; B, female from São Tomé; C, male from Punta Morales, Costa Rica; D, female from Las Perlas, Panama; E, male from Las Perlas, Panama; F, male from São Tomé." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188788/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A–D), although in
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC70FFABFDA6F8B021987060" box="[539,649,1884,1909]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC70FFABFDA6F8B021987060" box="[539,649,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. javieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC70FFABFD2DF8B021C37063" bold="true" box="[656,722,1884,1910]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2213213AC70FFABFD2DF8B021C37063" box="[656,722,1884,1910]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, the pale patch on the mesial face of the major chela appears to be less marked compared to that in
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC70FFABFDE8F86F21C77089" box="[597,726,1923,1948]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC70FFABFDE8F86F21C77089" box="[597,726,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1903F2AC70FFABFF2AF96427C57012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188784/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[164,1406,207,1612]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC70FFABFF2AF96427C57012" blockId="8.[151,1437,1672,1799]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC70FFABFF2AF964220871B5" bold="true" box="[151,281,1672,1696]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC70FFABFEA2F96422D3718A" box="[287,450,1672,1695]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC70FFABFEA2F96422D3718A" box="[287,450,1672,1695]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Alpheus javieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC70FFABFE75F964211571B5" bold="true" box="[456,516,1672,1696]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2213213AC70FFABFE75F964211571B5" box="[456,516,1672,1696]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; paratype male (A–D, F–I) and paratype female (E) from Panama Canal zone (USNM 1123859): A, frontal region, dorsal view; B, major chela, mesial view; C, same, lateral view; D, male minor chela, mesial view; E, female minor chela, mesial view; F, second pereiopod, lateral view; G, third pereiopod, lateral view; H, appendix masculina and appendix interna of second pleopod; I, telson, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC70FFAAFF78F84520257666" blockId="8.[151,1437,1845,2026]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,603]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC70FFABFF78F845214070D6" author="Hickman" box="[197,593,1961,1987]" pageId="8" pageNumber="21" refString="Hickman, C. P. Jr. and Zimmerman, T. L. (2000) A field guide to crustaceans of Galapagos - Guia de campo de los crustaceos de Galapagos. Sugar Spring Press, Lexingon, 156 p." type="book" year="2000">Hickman and Zimmerman (2000)</bibRefCitation>
provided two color photographs of a shrimp from Galapagos identified as “
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC70FFABFF75F83C228F70FC" box="[200,414,2000,2025]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC70FFABFF75F83C228F70FC" box="[200,414,2000,2025]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Alpheus bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”. The color pattern of this individual somewhat differs from that of Panamanian specimens (
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC71FFAAFE99FF74228277A4" box="[292,403,152,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFE99FF74228277A4" box="[292,403,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. javieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFE26FF7B22CE77A4" bold="true" box="[411,479,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2213213AC71FFAAFE26FF7B22CE77A4" box="[411,479,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
), especially in that the bands on the abdomen are broader and also more brown, giving the shrimp an almost uniform brownish appearance.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC71FFAAFCE4FF5227F677CD" author="Hickman" box="[857,1255,190,216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="21" refString="Hickman, C. P. Jr. and Zimmerman, T. L. (2000) A field guide to crustaceans of Galapagos - Guia de campo de los crustaceos de Galapagos. Sugar Spring Press, Lexingon, 156 p." type="book" year="2000">Hickman and Zimmerman (2000)</bibRefCitation>
also noted that the specimens from Galapagos rarely exceeded
<quantity id="4C9EFE9FAC71FFAAFD73FF09203077EA" box="[718,801,229,255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
TL, whereas specimens elsewhere may reach
<quantity id="4C9EFE9FAC71FFAAFAF4FF09268D77EA" box="[1353,1436,229,255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
TL. These observations suggest that “
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC71FFAAFDEAFEE021CA7630" box="[599,731,268,293]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFDEAFEE021CA7630" box="[599,731,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” of
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC71FFAAFCADFEE0278E7633" author="Hickman" box="[784,1183,268,294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="21" refString="Hickman, C. P. Jr. and Zimmerman, T. L. (2000) A field guide to crustaceans of Galapagos - Guia de campo de los crustaceos de Galapagos. Sugar Spring Press, Lexingon, 156 p." type="book" year="2000">Hickman and Zimmerman (2000)</bibRefCitation>
may not be the same species as
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC71FFAAFEA3FEDE2287765E" box="[286,406,306,331]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFEA3FEDE2287765E" box="[286,406,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. javieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFE22FEDE22F97659" bold="true" box="[415,488,306,332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2213213AC71FFAAFE22FEDE22F97659" box="[415,488,306,332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC71FFAAFE46FEDE20FE7659" authority="Kim and Abele 1988" authorityName="Kim and Abele" authorityYear="1988" box="[507,1007,306,332]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFE46FEDE21C9765E" box="[507,728,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. bouvieri sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC71FFAAFD5CFEDE20FE7659" author="Kim" box="[737,1007,306,332]" pageId="9" pageNumber="21" refString="Kim, W. and Abele, L. G. (1988) The snapping shrimp genus Alpheus from the eastern Pacific (Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 454, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="1988">Kim and Abele 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Only a careful reexamination of Galapagos material will allow to resolve this uncertainty.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC71FFAAFF78FE6C2739751B" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,603]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
In the tropical eastern Pacific,
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC71FFAAFD89FE6C21B5768C" box="[564,676,384,409]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFD89FE6C21B5768C" box="[564,676,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. javieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFD11FE9321E1768C" bold="true" box="[684,752,383,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2213213AC71FFAAFD11FE9321E1768C" box="[684,752,383,409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
may be confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC71FFAAFBBAFE6C277D768C" box="[1031,1132,384,409]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebes">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFBBAFE6C277D768C" box="[1031,1132,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. hebes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6628F9AC71FFAAFB15FE6C265C768C" box="[1192,1357,384,409]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longinquus">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFB15FE6C265C768C" box="[1192,1357,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. longinquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it can be distinguished from the first species by the absence of a spine on the ischium of the third and fourth pereiopods, and from the second by the relatively shorter palm of the major chela and the presence of balaeniceps setae on the minor chela in males (see also
<bibRefCitation id="EFF72E8BAC71FFAAFC9CFE18270A751B" author="Kim" box="[801,1051,500,526]" pageId="9" pageNumber="21" refString="Kim, W. and Abele, L. G. (1988) The snapping shrimp genus Alpheus from the eastern Pacific (Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 454, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="1988">Kim and Abele 1988</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9537AAC71FFAAFF78FDF6273D754E" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,603]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9128F68AC71FFAAFF78FDF622EB7521" bold="true" box="[197,506,538,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">GenBank access number</emphasis>
.
<accessionNumber id="9435CE99AC71FFAAFDB4FDF6216C7521" box="[521,637,538,564]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ013871" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FJ013871</accessionNumber>
(fcn 06-521, 206572324 5'),
<accessionNumber id="9435CE99AC71FFAAFC6BFDF627587521" box="[982,1097,538,564]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ013870" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FJ013870</accessionNumber>
(fcn 06-520, 206572322 5'),
<accessionNumber id="9435CE99AC71FFAAFF2AFDAD221B754E" box="[151,266,577,603]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ013869" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FJ013869</accessionNumber>
(fcn 06-253, 206572320, 5'),
<accessionNumber id="9435CE99AC71FFAAFDD4FDAD21CD754E" box="[617,732,577,603]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/FJ013868" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FJ013868</accessionNumber>
(fcn 05-008, 206572318 5').
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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