123 lines
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123 lines
9.6 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d468e240-9b99-4883-9773-ce197c80d795" ID-PMC="PMC4361813" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-485-1" ID-PubMed="25829847" ID-ZBK="F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-485-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 485" ModsDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" checkinTime="1451244611570" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer, Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H. & Hallwachs, Winnie" docDate="2015" docId="0968F08FAE6288D350DC7C8BB2DC54EB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 485: 1-236" docOrigin="ZooKeys 485" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124" docTitle="Euplectrus pachyscaphus Girault" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="FF88FF8BFFD1FFF508211F3E69571922" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="110" updateTime="1668160088334" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>485</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>236</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-485-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058491" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0968F08FAE6288D350DC7C8BB2DC54EB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0968F08FAE6288D350DC7C8BB2DC54EB" lastPageId="110" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Eulophidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
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<taxonomicName authority="Girault" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus pachyscaphus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pachyscaphus">Euplectrus pachyscaphus Girault</taxonomicName>
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Figures 448-452
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus pachyscapha" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pachyscapha">Euplectrus pachyscapha</taxonomicName>
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Girault, 1917a: 2. Lectotype ♀ (USNM), designated here, examined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="material">
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<paragraph pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
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Type material: ♀ lectotype of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus pachyscapha" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pachyscapha">Euplectrus pachyscapha</taxonomicName>
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(USNM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="110" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="110" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
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Lower face medially reddish-brown, pale area reaching to outer lateral margins of toruli (Fig. 449); head below level of eyes distinctly pointed (Fig. 449); female scape long with ⅕ reaching above level of vertex (Fig. 452); dorsellum anteriorly with a groove that covers ⅓ the length of dorsellum and is divided by longitudinal
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<pageBreakToken pageId="110" pageNumber="111" start="start">carinae</pageBreakToken>
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; legs yellowish-brown with hind coxa slightly darker (Fig. 448); petiole 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; gaster yellowish-brown in median ⅓ with lateral margins dark brown, and with a dark brown round spot posteromedially (Fig. 450).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Female. Length of body 2.4 mm. Antenna with scape and pedicel yellowish-brown, flagellomeres pale brown (Fig. 451); scape long with ⅕ reaching above level of vertex (Fig. 452). Mandibles and palpi yellowish-white. Head black and shiny, lower face medially reddish-brown, pale area reaching to outer lateral margins of toruli, parts between pale area and eyes black (Fig. 449). Frons close to eyes with two rows of setae. Vertex inside ocellar triangle with very weak reticulation, outside triangle smooth. Occipital margin with a carina behind ocellar triangle.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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Mesosoma black and shiny (Fig. 448). Each sidelobe of mesoscutum with 16 setae. Scutellum 1.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; with weak and engraved reticulation and with elongate meshes in anterior ⅓ and isodiametric in posterior ⅔, posterior margin smooth. Dorsellum with a groove along anterior margin that is divided by longitudinal carinae, medially 0.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as length of dorsellum. Propodeum with weak reticulation; anteromedially with a triangular cup; propodeal callus with ten setae. Legs yellowish-brown with hind coxa slightly darker (Fig. 448). Fore wing: costal cell on ventral surface with two rows of setae, and margin with five setae close to marginal vein; with 17 admarginal setae, in one row.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Gaster yellowish-brown in median ⅓ with lateral margins dark brown, and with a dark brown round spot posteromedially (Fig. 450).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Ratios. HE/MS/WM = 1.7/1.0/1.1; POL/OOL/POO = 5.6/3.4/1.0; OOL/DO = 1.8; WE/WF/WH/HH = 1.0/3.0/5.0/3.9; WH/WT = 1.0; PM/ST = 1.5; TS1/TS2/LT/LT1/LT2/LT3/LT4 = 3.5/2.3/7.1/2.3/1.5/1.0/1.8; LP/WP = 0.5; MM/LG = 1.3.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Male. Not found.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="hosts and biology">
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Hosts and biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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USA (Kansas) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Girault, AA" journalOrPublisher="Private publication, Glenndale, Maryland" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" title="New chalcid flies." year="1917 a">Girault 1917a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus pachyscaphus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pachyscaphus">Euplectrus pachyscaphus</taxonomicName>
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was described from an unspecified number of female and male specimens. The only remaining specimen in USNM (M. Gates personal communication) is a female which is used for the redescription above. This specimen is labeled "Type 21159 U.S.N.M." and a handwritten label "Euplectrus pachyscapha Girault ♀ type", and is here designated lectotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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