<documentid="16AC3B6D1252FA41804FF8B5F7AD7E58"ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.77.936"ID-GBIF-Dataset="41b91a41-397c-4bf0-a178-2aff5bb42c34"ID-PMC="PMC3088053"ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-77-31"ID-PubMed="21594150"ModsDocAuthor=""ModsDocDate="2011"ModsDocID="1313-2970-77-31"ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 77"ModsDocTitle="Review of the European Greenomyia Brunetti (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) with new descriptions of females"checkinTime="1451250825072"checkinUser="pensoft"docAuthor="Kurina, Olavi, Hedmark, Kjell, Karstroem, Mats & Kjaerandsen, Jostein"docDate="2011"docId="FAC2405A80F1D6197F71874FA372AB22"docLanguage="en"docName="ZooKeys 77: 31-50"docOrigin="ZooKeys 77"docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.77.936"docTitle="Greenomyia mongolica Lastovka et Matile 1974"docType="treatment"docVersion="5"lastPageNumber="42"masterDocId="D37EFFC2FFEAFFB1FFA2FFC2FFA1FFC6"masterDocTitle="Review of the European Greenomyia Brunetti (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) with new descriptions of females"masterLastPageNumber="50"masterPageNumber="31"pageNumber="41"updateTime="1732480338533"updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:titleid="F590473514A81CE6525A11F514071D49">Review of the European Greenomyia Brunetti (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) with new descriptions of females</mods:title>
<taxonomicNameid="412938757607C2C055A9016AAA22A08B"ID-CoL="3HC6M"authority="Lastovka et Matile, 1974"authorityName="Lastovka et Matile"authorityYear="1974"class="Insecta"family="Mycetophilidae"genus="Greenomyia"higherTaxonomySource="CoL"kingdom="Animalia"lsidName="Greenomyia mongolica"order="Diptera"pageId="10"pageNumber="41"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="mongolica">
: MONGOLIA. Central aimak, Tosgoni ovoo, 5-10 km N von Ulan-Baator, 1500-1700 m a.s.l., Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab 1967 nr. 926, 19-24 Jul 1967 (Z. Kaszab leg.) [MNHN, JKJ-SPM-011843, on pin]
, 5.X.1985 (H. Remm leg.) [IZBE, on pin]; 1♀, Luunja, 20.X.1996, on the house wall (O. Kurina leg.) [IZBE, on pin]; 6♂♂ 3♀♀, Karilatsi near Tartu, bait traps, 19.-28.VIII.2005 and 04.-25.IX.2005 (T. Tammaru leg.) [IZBE, on pins]. HUNGARY. 38♂♂ 3♀♀, 10 km S Eger, 47°49'11"N, 020°21'37"E, 20 Aug 1989 (R. Danielsson leg.) [MZLU, on pins]. ITALY. 1♂, Aosta valley, Verrayes, Promellian, 1200 m.a.s.l., sweeping, 17.VI.2007 (V. Soon leg.) [IZBE, on pin]; 1♀, Siena, 6.V.2007 (A. Selin leg.) [Coll. Selin, on pin]; 3♂♂, Trentino-Alto Adige, Prov. Bolzano, Parco Nationale dello Stelvia, Sulden Valley near Schmelz southwest of Prad, 46°36'42.1"N, 010°34'35.6"E, 940 m.a.s.l., 5.IX.-14.X.2005 (J. Ziegler and C. Lange leg.) [1♂ in ZMHB, 2♂♂ in IZBE, mounted from alcohol]. GREECE. 1♂ 2♀♀, Central Macedonia, Kerkini lakes area, village Vironia, Beabies site, 41°19'15.4"N, 023°13'39.6"E, 1150 m.a.s.l., Malaise trap, 30.VI.-6.VII.2008 (G. Ramel leg.) [IZBE, mounted from alcohol]; 6♀♀, Central Macedonia, Kerkini lakes area, village Vironia, Ramna site, 41°17'42.5"N, 023°11'33.1"E, 750 m.a.s.l., Malaise trap, 23.-29.VI.2008 (G. Ramel leg.) [IZBE, mounted from alcohol].
Female. Thorax dark brown to blackish. Abdomen entirely blackish brown or first three segments slightly paler laterally. cx1 entirely yellow or darkened in basal half, cx2 and cx3 entirely dark brown to black. Fore trochanter yellow basally, brown apically. Mid and hind trochanters brown. f1 and f2 yellow, f3 yellow with brown apical fifth. Tibiae yellow, apically slightly darkened, with dense brown setae. Scape, pedicel and flagellomeres brown. Mouthparts pale yellow. Apical palpal segment 1.8-2.2 (n=5) times as long as penultimate segment. Wing tip shaded on about apical third, with darkened area along fore margin. All veins reach wing margin, M2 sometimes basally obsolete or very weak, A1 ending close to, sometimes fused into base of CuA2. Terminalia brown. Cercus distinctly two-segmented, apical segment small, ovate. Gonapophysis IX membranous, widely protruding apically, not visible
<paragraphid="071693E7EB6CB7133B4DFA7371421B40"pageId="11"pageNumber="42">Male. Coloration and other non-terminal characters including palpi similar to female. Apical palpal segment is 1.7-2.1 (n=5) times as long as penultimate segment.</paragraph>
<bibRefCitationid="45E82018A37364811059A9491B6DD37C"author="Lastovka, P"journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae"pageId="15"pageNumber="46"pagination="93 - 135"title="Mycetophilidae (Diptera) de Mongolie"volume="20"year="1974">
<bibRefCitationid="50AC6F11B9668926F61CC5539AAF3505"author="Matile, L"journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie)"pageId="15"pageNumber="46"pagination="13 - 16"title="Notes sur le genre Greenomyia Brunetti et description d'une espece nouvelle des Alpes et des Apennins (Diptera: Mycetophilidae)."volume="38"year="2002">Matile (2002)</bibRefCitation>
deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum was not available for the study) did not indicate any substantial differences in their male terminalia. The minor diagnostic characters as indicated in the original description and illustrations by
<bibRefCitationid="2BB0FCA4CA5996684A114A9433747808"author="Matile, L"journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie)"pageId="15"pageNumber="46"pagination="13 - 16"title="Notes sur le genre Greenomyia Brunetti et description d'une espece nouvelle des Alpes et des Apennins (Diptera: Mycetophilidae)."volume="38"year="2002">Matile (2002)</bibRefCitation>
and that all published records in Europe should rather be associated with the latter. In addition to the studied type material, we also compared the terminalia of female specimens from the Russian Far East, Estonia and northern Greece without finding any reliable differences. Moreover,
<bibRefCitationid="96C6912C7F0AF70D41E6FA5E396C01C5"author="Papp, L"journalOrPublisher="Folia Entomologica Hungarica"pageId="15"pageNumber="46"pagination="219 - 231"title="Pediciidae, Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae and Dixidae: genera and species new to Hungary (Diptera)."volume="61"year="2000">Papp (2000)</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="87ADF0D4C38343283E83A3717070CC23"author="Lastovka, P"journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae"pageId="15"pageNumber="46"pagination="93 - 135"title="Mycetophilidae (Diptera) de Mongolie"volume="20"year="1974">
<bibRefCitationid="369893400C7176B30A013FEB9B266519"author="Matile, L"journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (Nouvelle serie)"pageId="15"pageNumber="46"pagination="13 - 16"title="Notes sur le genre Greenomyia Brunetti et description d'une espece nouvelle des Alpes et des Apennins (Diptera: Mycetophilidae)."volume="38"year="2002">Matile (2002)</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="8C4D825B2C4585830B6B327EED624CD8"author="Zaitzev, AI"journalOrPublisher="Vestnik Zoologii"pageId="16"pageNumber="47"pagination="25 - 32"title="Greenomyia and Neoclastobasis. Fungus gnats (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) of the USSR"volume="1982"year="1982">Zaitzev (1982)</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="27169A61267BD470BF2B8634FE5E67E0"author="Kurina, O"journalOrPublisher="An international Journal of Dipterological Research"pageId="15"pageNumber="46"pagination="69 - 71"title="Greenomyia mongolica Lastovka et Matile, 1974 (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) found in Estonia."volume="8"year="1997">Kurina (1997)</bibRefCitation>
. Our association of males and females are based on multiple simultaneous findings in trap samples (see above) that agrees with previous descriptions of the female. In the Pre-Balkan mountain range in Bulgaria, the species has been collected in xerotermic oak forest (
<bibRefCitationid="5C9375D0BB37592283B291D2B2C6A2D0"author="Bechev, D"journalOrPublisher="Travaux Scientifiques d'Universite de Plovdiv, Animalia"pageId="14"pageNumber="45"pagination="51 - 66"title="Seasonal activity and vertical distribution of fungus gnats (Diptera: Sciaroidea, excluding Sciaridae) in the western and the central parts of Stara Planina ridge (Bulgaria)."volume="36"year="2000">Bechev 2000</bibRefCitation>
). The species was quite common in samples taken in a bait trap, operated on the basis of a mixture of fermenting sugar and red wine, in southern Estonia (see also
