treatments-xml/data/FA/50/06/FA50066D6817FFBAFF1B012CFEB3516A.xml

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<document id="9A8EF85ECA28F0A8F815DADD97C83C41" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199330" ID-GBIF-Dataset="96e80d1f-e569-4069-bd45-a28029a08aa1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199330" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460334574385" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Al-Jahdali, Mohammed O." docDate="2010" docId="FA50066D6817FFBAFF1B012CFEB3516A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02681p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2681" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mesometridae Poche 1926" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="06697E156816FFBBFF8C0303FFE15546" masterDocTitle="Helminth parasites from Red Sea fishes: Neowardula brayi gen. nov., sp. nov. (Trematoda: Mesometridae Poche, 1926) and Sclerocollum saudii sp. nov. (Acanthocephala: Cavisomidae Meyer, 1932)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698259489643" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B41463096A850E8A0152B7D40C3E8AD0">Helminth parasites from Red Sea fishes: Neowardula brayi gen. nov., sp. nov. (Trematoda: Mesometridae Poche, 1926) and Sclerocollum saudii sp. nov. (Acanthocephala: Cavisomidae Meyer, 1932)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="3AE3E4F06817FFBAFF1B012CFDAF570F" box="[151,590,559,585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7246B77B6817FFBAFF1B012CFDAF570F" blockId="1.[151,590,559,585]" box="[151,590,559,585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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Family:
<taxonomicName id="B5F9CCF86817FFBAFE8C012CFDAF570F" ID-CoL="7NJRQ" authority="Poche, 1926" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1926" box="[256,590,559,585]" class="Trematoda" family="Mesometridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Mesometridae Poche, 1926</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="7246B77B6817FFBAFF1B017BFEB3516A" blockId="1.[151,1437,632,1068]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName id="B5F9CCF86817FFBAFF1B017BFE0757D4" ID-CoL="7NJRQ" authority="Poche, 1926" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,486,632,658]" class="Trematoda" family="Mesometridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Mesometridae Poche, 1926</taxonomicName>
is a small trematode family, parasitizing the digestive tract of marine teleost fishes. Historically, the systematic position and relationships of this family have long been in dispute (see
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFF1B01C1FEC5579A" author="Szidat" box="[151,292,706,732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Szidat, L. (1936) Uber Entwicklungsgeschichte und den ersten Zwischenwirt von Paramphistomum cervi Zeder 1790 aus dem Magen von Wiederkauern. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 9, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1936">Szidat 1936</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFEB001C1FE09579A" author="Skrjabin" box="[316,488,706,732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Skrjabin, K. I. (1949) trematodes of animal and man. Principles of trematodology. volume 3. House Asci. USSR. Moscow, Leningrad, 468 pp. (In Russian)" type="book" year="1949">Skrjabin 1949</bibRefCitation>
; Jousson
<emphasis id="408D6B696817FFBAFDD701C1FD76579D" box="[603,663,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
1957;
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFD6701C1FC43579A" author="Holliman" box="[747,930,706,732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Holliman, R. B. (1961) Larval trematodes from the Apalachee Bay area, Florida, with a checklist of known marine cercariae arranged in a key to their superfamilies. Tulane Studies in Zoology, 9, 1 - 74." type="journal article" year="1961">Holliman 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFC2301C1FB89579A" author="Yamaguti" box="[943,1128,706,732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1971) Synopsis of digenetic trematodes of vertebrates 1. Tokyo: Keigaku Publishing Company, 1074 pp." type="book" year="1971">Yamaguti 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFBF901C1FB14579A" author="Bray" box="[1141,1269,706,732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Bray, R. A. (1984) Some helminth parasites of marine fishes and cephalopods of South Africa: Aspidogastrea and the digenean families Bucephalidae, Haplosplanchnidae, Mesometridae and Fellodistomidae. Journal of Natural History, 18, 271 - 292. DOI: 10.1080 / 00222938400770211" type="journal article" year="1984">Bray 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFA8E01C1FF345644" author="Brooks" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Brooks, D. R., O'Grady, R. T. &amp; Glen, D. R. (1985) Phylogenetic analysis of the Digenea (Platyhelminthes: Cercomeria) with comments on their adaptive radiation. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 63, 411 - 443." type="journal article" year="1985">
Brooks
<emphasis id="408D6B696817FFBAFAEC01C1FA7D579D" box="[1376,1436,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
1985
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFF6E01EBFE655644" author="Pearson" box="[226,388,744,770]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Pearson, J. C. (1992) On the position of the digenean family Heronimidae: An enquiry into a cladistic classification of the Digenea. Systematic Parasitology, 21, 81 - 166. DOI: 10.1007 / BF 00010255" type="journal article" year="1992">Pearson 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFE1D01EBFDBC5644" author="Cribb" box="[401,605,744,770]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Cribb, T. H., Bray, R. A., Olson, P. D. &amp; Littlewood, D. T. J., 2003. Life cycle evolution in the Digenea: a new perspective from phylogeny. Advances in Parasitology, 54, 197 - 254. DOI: 10.1016 / S 0065 - 308 X (03) 54004 - 0" type="journal article" year="2003">
Cribb
<emphasis id="408D6B696817FFBAFE5001EBFDF65647" box="[476,535,744,769]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
; Olson
<emphasis id="408D6B696817FFBAFD3401EBFD155647" box="[696,756,744,769]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
2003). In this family, the tegument is spined, the anterior region of the ventral surface or all of it, is concave, acting as an accessory attachment organ since the mucosal surface of the host is smooth (
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFE720031FD7B560A" author="Bartoli" box="[510,666,818,844]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Bartoli, P. (1987) Caracteres adaptifs originaux des Digenes intestinaux de Sarpa salpa (Teleostei, Sparidae) et leur interpretation en termes d'evolution. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 62, 542 - 576." type="journal article" year="1987">Bartoli 1987</bibRefCitation>
), the oral sucker is absent (see
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFB830031FAE6560A" author="Hall" box="[1039,1287,818,844]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Hall, K. A. &amp; Cribb T. H. (2000) The status of Petalocotyle Ozaki, 1934 (Digenea: Gyliauchenidae), including the description of two new species from acanthurid fishes in Queensland, Australia. Systematic Parasitology, 47, 145 - 156. DOI: 10.1023 / A: 1006448519956" type="journal article" year="2000">Hall and Cribb 2000</bibRefCitation>
; Cribb
<emphasis id="408D6B696817FFBAFAEC0031FA7D560D" box="[1376,1436,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
2001;
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFF6E005BFE015634" author="Jones" box="[226,480,856,882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Jones, A. &amp; Blair, D. (2005) Family Mesometridae Poche, 1926. In: Gibson, D. I., Jones, A. &amp; Bray, R. A (Eds.), Keys to the Trematoda. Volume 2. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, U. K. pp 213 - 219." type="book chapter" year="2005">Jones and Blair 2005</bibRefCitation>
), the ventral sucker is absent, the cirrus sac is absent and the excretory system is reticular.
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFE8B007EFDF456D1" author="Jones" box="[263,533,893,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Jones, A. &amp; Blair, D. (2005) Family Mesometridae Poche, 1926. In: Gibson, D. I., Jones, A. &amp; Bray, R. A (Eds.), Keys to the Trematoda. Volume 2. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, U. K. pp 213 - 219." type="book chapter" year="2005">Jones and Blair (2005)</bibRefCitation>
comprehensively reviewed the family, recognizing 5 genera as valid within the family;
<taxonomicName id="B5F9CCF86817FFBAFEAE00A1FDDA56FA" ID-CoL="7PGZN" authority="Luhe, 1901" authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1901" box="[290,571,930,956]" class="Trematoda" family="Mesometridae" genus="Mesometra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="408D6B696817FFBAFEAE00A1FE4956FD" box="[290,424,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Mesometra</emphasis>
Luhe, 1901
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5F9CCF86817FFBAFDC500A1FC9856FA" ID-CoL="7NS7G" authority="Luhe, 1901" authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1901" box="[585,889,930,956]" class="Trematoda" family="Mesometridae" genus="Centroderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="408D6B696817FFBAFDC500A1FD0656FD" box="[585,743,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Centroderma</emphasis>
Luhe, 1901
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5F9CCF86817FFBAFC0B00A1FB6B56FA" ID-CoL="7Q6HV" authority="Poche, 1926" authorityName="Poche" authorityYear="1926" box="[903,1162,930,956]" class="Trematoda" family="Mesometridae" genus="Wardula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="408D6B696817FFBAFC0B00A1FC0856FD" box="[903,1001,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Wardula</emphasis>
Poche, 1926
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5F9CCF86817FFBAFB1B00A1FA8856FA" ID-CoL="7PD39" authority="Bray, 1984" authorityName="Bray" authorityYear="1984" box="[1175,1385,930,956]" class="Trematoda" family="Mesometridae" genus="Elstia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="408D6B696817FFBAFB1B00A1FB3C56FD" box="[1175,1245,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Elstia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFB6900A1FA8856FA" author="Bray" box="[1253,1385,930,956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Bray, R. A. (1984) Some helminth parasites of marine fishes and cephalopods of South Africa: Aspidogastrea and the digenean families Bucephalidae, Haplosplanchnidae, Mesometridae and Fellodistomidae. Journal of Natural History, 18, 271 - 292. DOI: 10.1080 / 00222938400770211" type="journal article" year="1984">Bray, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B5F9CCF86817FFBAFF1B00CBFDC956A4" ID-CoL="7PSF7" authority="Jones et Blair, 2005" authorityName="Jones et Blair" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,552,968,994]" class="Trematoda" family="Mesometridae" genus="Parawardula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="408D6B696817FFBAFF1B00CBFED256A7" box="[151,307,968,993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Parawardula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFEB600CBFDC956A4" author="Jones" box="[314,552,968,994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Jones, A. &amp; Blair, D. (2005) Family Mesometridae Poche, 1926. In: Gibson, D. I., Jones, A. &amp; Bray, R. A (Eds.), Keys to the Trematoda. Volume 2. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, U. K. pp 213 - 219." type="book chapter" year="2005">Jones et Blair, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. These genera are easily distinguished from each other by the professional keys given by
<bibRefCitation id="1668CA8A6817FFBAFEC900EEFDB95141" author="Jones" box="[325,600,1005,1031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" refString="Jones, A. &amp; Blair, D. (2005) Family Mesometridae Poche, 1926. In: Gibson, D. I., Jones, A. &amp; Bray, R. A (Eds.), Keys to the Trematoda. Volume 2. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, U. K. pp 213 - 219." type="book chapter" year="2005">Jones and Blair (2005)</bibRefCitation>
. To date, no other genera are added and the 5 known genera comprise about 8 species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>