treatments-xml/data/E4/C2/E3/E4C2E3F0383E5C8D9302EBE7DC8E4D2D.xml

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<mods:title id="3D9B5734D5C4CAC98325A5FB88C98D9A">? An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Lepidoptera housed in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH): Part II. superfamily Papilionoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F6CC88B01BA61264061ABEDD49333E60">Zahiri, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2DB1DFC73B7C3AEA161762872AC7D420">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany &amp; Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa Plant Laboratory, Entomology Unit, Bldg. 18, 960 Carling Ave., K 1 A 0 C 6, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="51DBD05B1B6CCB45FC81B054D2DB4A5B">Nazari, Vazrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9961BED35E3016CB29242A7D48CBA406">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FE7C6BB0709373475DC90B344C1F9A10">Rajaei, Hossein</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2D6841248088C97FDE025D91766EB5AF">Wiemers, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="735A323D51C0EDB6798612F9E630620F">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4DCBB3FC72B6AC663C820CD3CBB6460E">Seidel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B6364D24FB8DAF6E6B13C2DA60F50455">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3007BC8E4E5543634522AC340FE97995">Dalsgaard, Thure</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="80E76DB8C101B7234EE9D60EDE795659">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="36E843DBB47B850C7E8E26A65E2E1FEA">Husemann, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F9048E816664450B73C73F4899E5A8A1">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="28D9543A2ED073D83ED74B79CD91FAF4">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E4C2E3F0383E5C8D9302EBE7DC8E4D2D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184941128" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4C2E3F0383E5C8D9302EBE7DC8E4D2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E4C2E3F0383E5C8D9302EBE7DC8E4D2D" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" scope_family="Lycaenidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Polyommatinae" scope_superFamily="Papilionoidea" scope_tribe="Polyommatini">
<subSubSection id="5E1342D8D5EAF38450A9D6B7B72AE107" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D2FD29B2E3CFEDCED8A06D1774C570DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
?87. 
<taxonomicName id="09ED3FFC060361A40A945656A15F9B11" ID-CoL="9FPTW" LSID="E4C2E3F0-383E-5C8D-9302-EBE7DC8E4D2D" authority="Verity, 1923" authorityName="Verity" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Lycaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycaena peninsulae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peninsulae">Lycaena peninsulae Verity, 1923</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="12F1FB19019EA7041B76EF36D198F58F" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="original combination">
<paragraph id="8F19ED5CC63481D561043A16245919F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original combination.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D29F81D6E374DFC43DA9F20323C1AED0" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
&quot; 
<taxonomicName id="9BB0AD0262109D70CE0668F853E11083" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1800" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Lycaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycaena euphemus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphemus">
<emphasis id="0B4C782ED6968CDCF478642583071B9E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Lycaena euphemus</emphasis>
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, 
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. (a) race peninsulae, mihi&quot; Verity, 1923 Ent. Rec. 35 Suppl. (7).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="902D4A834F33BAFE66991A10D97DBB7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="current combination">
<paragraph id="B26A862458B31BC03DD7BA1F27686108" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Current combination.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8A19D3EC86766DCD506077A8AEB4E688" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="3EB8CE95DC66A317B6C1B3C3A3FF7FD0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicName id="EB28A86588E3820269D24903FFC28C19" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Phengaris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phengaris euphemus subsp. peninsulae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="euphemus" subSpecies="peninsulae">
<emphasis id="5BD35722C454E4A3F516A9D725E1755B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Phengaris euphemus peninsulae</emphasis>
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(Verity, 1923)
</emphasis>
.
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<subSubSection id="A5C118B79DAA3B55BD903E726116F607" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="current status">
<paragraph id="C2C7AA6B5D8AC8B751AEA892E39A0C7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Current status.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05C3F5CA40101F48DD9F13A04D1BA4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Valid subspecies.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9C6C9514EAC0CC2D47C472A6DF8127D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9A0F8FC5118A4AF1E72E6F7DDA86DD99" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0FEC284EEFD120BE3A21EBB9F663611A" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
<materialsCitation id="A7999507FA1A4206785604448DEF97C0" collectingDate="1937-06-10" elevation="1300" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Type">
Labelled as 
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&quot; 
<typeStatus id="179430AD0401A174DDEB43347FE24076">Type</typeStatus>
&quot;
</normalizedToken>
1? (ZMH 833468) (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="22CBE2A639481AF2B621A90DBA058154" captionStart="Plate 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Plate 13. 85. Phengaris alcon f. lunulata (Warnecke, 1942); 86. Phengaris arionides f. selzeri (Warnecke, 1924); 87. Phengaris euphemus peninsulae (Verity, 1923); 88. Cupido argiades ab. depuncta (Hirschke, 1903); 89. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) damon ausonia (Verity, 1913); 90. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) pfeifferi (Brandt, 1938); 91. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) alcestis (Zerny, 1932); 92. Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) ardschira (Brandt, 1938); 93. Polyommatus daphnis macra f. squalida Verity, 1920; 94. Polyommatus dorylas r. correpta (Verity, 1920). a. Dorsal view, b. ventral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/579722" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">87</figureCitation>
). &quot;peninsulae Vrty&quot; // &quot;Marche / Bolognola / 
<collectingDate id="060780847D99F6083C018ACE9D3338DC" value="1937-06-10">10.VI.1937</collectingDate>
/ Querci / 
<quantity id="2B5CCEFC658E8532A7726F3EA14FE940" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<elevation id="CAE43E79FDA5279DA83CA6BEDE7E7531" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
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&quot; // [blank label] // &quot;ZMH 833468
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&quot;.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="341302F0B4A977A2BF9C6E262897A710" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="original locality">
<paragraph id="092D8BAFA345821EA22C984CBD97B030" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Original locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="16002BACBF235925DD8E974127A01700" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Italy: &quot;Sibillini Mts. in the Marche, below Bolognola, at 1000 m&quot;.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B20EA6AF64B150084C6F5B6A5D8368E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="B4DDF00F546182427351EE96B49D5A3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="13AC22AFF7ACDF42F74267F1D29E16E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">
Verity (1923) proposed this name as a race of 
<taxonomicName id="F15B1418E7CE2996739AF19464BEB9C2" lsidName="L. euphemus" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" rank="species" species="euphemus">
<emphasis id="9FB2BE033C502A6DD5202BFCB021CA23" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="193">L. euphemus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="3429B2C3B75323A7D589DE4AE2BC3FF4" originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
, 1799-1800. According to 
<bibRefCitation id="2DFE4AB9FEB7FD99AA8F2D56B3CF91C7" author="Kudrna, O" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="193" pagination="1 - 105" refId="B56" refString="Kudrna, O, 1983. An annotated catalogue of the butterflies named by Roger Verity. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 21 (1): 1 - 105" title="An annotated catalogue of the butterflies named by Roger Verity." volume="21" year="1983">Kudrna (1983</bibRefCitation>
: 35), this race represents an available subspecific name. However, the year on the specimen labels (1937) indicate specimens were collected 14 years after description (1923) from the same location (i.e., Italy: Bolognola) the original type material was collected. As a result, the black label of the specimens treated as 
<normalizedToken id="FFF39013D18836CB76397412D1A8293B" originalValue="“type”">&quot;type&quot;</normalizedToken>
by Verity is erroneous. The specimen collected from the same geographical location from which the type specimen was collected is called topotype. According to ICZN (1999), a topotype has no formal standing and is not regulated by the Code. Therefore, this specimen is erroneously labelled as type, should be annotated as &quot;Not a Type&quot; and are treated here as 
<normalizedToken id="E0365C2B709592D3A4499FFBDB78AD19" originalValue="“Non-type”">&quot;Non-type&quot;</normalizedToken>
specimen.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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