<documentid="006C8A276804A215FC1CCE4F1570DAF9"ID-DOI="10.1590/S0031-10492013003300001"ID-ISSN="1807-0205"ID-Zenodo-Dep="13152803"IM.bibliography_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch"IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina"IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe"checkinTime="1720045321765"checkinUser="felipe"docAuthor="Anker, Southern Tlantic Species Arthur, Mendonça, Joel B., Pachelle, Paulo P. G. & Tavares, Marcos"docDate="2013"docId="7F6787EFFFF4FF93FCA43C65FB4EFD32"docLanguage="en"docName="PapAvZool.53.33.451-458.pdf.imf"docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) 53 (33)"docSource="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492013003300001&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en"docStyle="DocumentStyle:342E0B2A517D47F211C16A9F07059896.3:PapAvZool.2002-2013.journal_article.type2"docStyleId="342E0B2A517D47F211C16A9F07059896"docStyleName="PapAvZool.2002-2013.journal_article.type2"docStyleVersion="3"docTitle="Salmoneus depressus Anker 2011"docType="treatment"docVersion="6"lastPageNumber="458"masterDocId="835EFF97FFF5FF97FFA13D32FFABFFBD"masterDocTitle="New And Additional Records Of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 (Decapoda, Caridea, Alpheidae) From Brazil, With A Key To The Southern Atlantic Species"masterLastPageNumber="458"masterPageNumber="451"pageNumber="451"updateTime="1722533494167"updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:titleid="12A4EB608E09B6E65B3CBA5B1D0CCEEC">New And Additional Records Of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 (Decapoda, Caridea, Alpheidae) From Brazil, With A Key To The Southern Atlantic Species</mods:title>
<mods:namePartid="40476CA0785DD6FC28B745419B643EB7">Mendonça, Joel B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="F3D11F6E113A8E0A6A70C3F2E7FFA31E">. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. Caixa Postal 42.494, 04218 - 970, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePartid="BA570B5C963F73880661E74F4440A588">Pachelle, Paulo P. G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="177923B302C57D4A3996C378F26526C2">. LIMCE, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil. E-mail: paulopachelle @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="BB656F9A966EF55E9AF682005B457B5C">. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. Caixa Postal 42.494, 04218 - 970, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. &. E-mail: mdst @ usp. br</mods:affiliation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF4FF96FC4B3C6AFBC4FECD"author="ANKER, A."box="[1002,1135,344,368]"pageId="1"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF4FF96FC283C4AFC7BFE2D"box="[905,976,376,400]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="1">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF4FF96FCD23C8AFBB5FE6D"author="ANKER, A."box="[883,1054,440,464]"pageId="1"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011: 44</bibRefCitation>
<materialsCitationid="47A63CA4FFF4FF96FC213CCAFC1BFD4D"collectingDate="2013-10-31"collectionCode="MZUSP"collectorName="P. P. G. Pachelle & A. Anker & J. B. Mendonca"country="Brazil"elevation="2"latitude="-23.82876"location="Praia do Segredo"longLatPrecision="1"longitude="-45.423523"municipality="Sao Sebastiao"pageId="1"specimenCode="MZUSP 30934"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<specimenCodeid="A7689E82FFF4FF96FC303F2AFB9FFD8D"box="[913,1076,536,560]"collectionCode="MZUSP"country="Brazil"httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7"name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo"pageId="1">MZUSP 30934</specimenCode>
<locationid="F2116022FFF4FF96FD093F0AFCCCFDED"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F6787EFFFF4FF93FCA43C65FB4EFD32:F2116022FFF4FF96FD093F0AFCCCFDED"box="[680,871,568,592]"country="Brazil"latitude="-23.82876"longLatPrecision="1"longitude="-45.423523"municipality="Sao Sebastiao"name="Praia do Segredo"pageId="1"stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Praia do Segredo</location>
<collectingDateid="9334E9D1FFF4FF96FD5D3FEAFC1BFD4D"box="[764,944,728,752]"pageId="1"value="2013-10-31">31 October 2013</collectingDate>
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</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitationid="47A63CA4FFF4FF96FC1B3FEAFCDDFC2D"collectingDate="2013-04-17"collectionCode="MZUSP"collectorName="M. Tavares & J. B. Mendonca"country="Brazil"elevation="4"location="Sao Sebastiao"pageId="1"specimenCode="MZUSP 28412"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
1 non-ovigerous specimen, missing minor cheliped (cl
<specimenCodeid="A7689E82FFF4FF96FB853FCAFB63FCAD"box="[1060,1224,760,784]"collectionCode="MZUSP"country="Brazil"httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7"name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo"pageId="1">MZUSP 28412</specimenCode>
<collectionCodeid="91DFAE3CFFF4FF96FC913ECAFC3BFBB2"box="[816,912,1016,1039]"country="USA"httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc"name="Florida Museum of Natural History"pageId="1"type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
<specimenCodeid="A7689E82FFF4FF96FC373ECAFBAFFBAD"box="[918,1028,1016,1040]"collectionCode="UF"country="USA"lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34858"name="Florida Museum of Natural History- Zoology, Paleontology and Paleobotany"pageId="1"type="Museum">UF 31907</specimenCode>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF4FF96FB9B39AAFB63FB0D"author="ANKER, A."box="[1082,1224,1176,1200]"pageId="1"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker (2011)</bibRefCitation>
; some additional drawings of the Brazilian specimens are provided in
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF4FF96FCEB39EAFC2EFB4D"box="[842,901,1240,1264]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="1">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF4FF96FCD338AAFC5CFA0D"author="ANKER, A."box="[882,1015,1432,1456]"pageId="1"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF4FF96FD673B0AFCFEF9ED"author="ANKER, A."box="[710,853,1592,1616]"pageId="1"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker (2011)</bibRefCitation>
based mainly on material from the Caribbean coast of
, eastern Caribbean Sea. The differences observed between the Brazilian and Caribbean specimens include the shape and size of the orbital teeth, development of the rostral carina, armature of the major chela, fifth and sixth pleonite, and ischium of the fifth pereiopod.
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF7FF95FE193B8EFD8AF972"author="ANKER, A."box="[440,545,1724,1743]"pageId="2"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
– distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod.
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF6FF94FE903DCAFE0BFEAD"box="[305,416,248,272]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="3">Fig. 1A, E</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF6FF94FF543C2AFEEAFE8D"box="[245,321,280,304]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="3">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF6FF94FFC73C6AFF13FECD"box="[102,184,344,368]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="3">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF6FF94FD873C4AFDD2FE2D"box="[550,633,376,400]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="3">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF6FF94FBE33D8AFB62FF6D"author="ANKER, A."box="[1090,1225,184,208]"pageId="3"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: Fig. 4A, M). In fact, in the development of the orbital teeth, the ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião (
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF6FF94FD113C2AFCABFE8D"box="[688,768,280,304]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="3">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF6FF94FBB73C2AFB36FE8D"author="ANKER, A."box="[1046,1181,280,304]"pageId="3"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF6FF94FD0E3C6AFC9EFECD"author="ANKER, A."box="[687,821,344,368]"pageId="3"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 1A). However, the two species can still be separated from each other by the presence (in
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF1FF93FDC33C2AFF16FEED"author="ANKER, A."pageId="4"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF6FF94FEC23A0EFE62F8F2"author="ANKER, A."box="[355,457,1852,1871]"pageId="3"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) views.
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FE9D3C8AFE05FE6D"box="[316,430,440,464]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1A, E</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FD803CCAFDD3FDAD"box="[545,632,504,528]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
examined, the rostral carina bears a low elevation, sometimes in the form of a tubercle, near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace (
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FE2F3F4AFDCEFD2D"box="[398,613,632,656]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1A, B, E, G, H</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF1FF93FF713FEAFECAFD4D"author="ANKER, A."box="[208,353,728,752]"pageId="4"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker’s (2011</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4E). This elevation is rather inconspicuous in the larger ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião (
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FEBE3E2AFEC0FC8D"box="[287,363,792,816]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FE2B3E0AFE58FCED"box="[394,499,824,848]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1A, B</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FED13E6AFE43FCCD"box="[368,488,856,880]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1G, H</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF1FF93FE823E8AFE03FC6D"author="ANKER, A."box="[291,424,952,976]"pageId="4"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF1FF93FE27390AFDA2FBED"author="ANKER, A."box="[390,521,1080,1104]"pageId="4"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
). In the general shape of the major chela, including the characteristic depressions on the palm, the Brazilian specimens closely resemble the
In both specimens from São Sebastião, the posteroventral margin of the fifth pleuron ends in a small, blunt tooth, whilst the posterior margin of the sixth pleonite is produced into a moderately long, sharp tooth (
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FF6F380AFEEEFAED"box="[206,325,1336,1360]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1D, F</figureCitation>
). In the specimen from St. Martin, the posteroventral margin of the fifth pleuron is produced into a much larger, subacute tooth, whilst the sixth pleonite is produced into a much stouter, sharp tooth (
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FEAD388AFEF9FA6D"box="[268,338,1464,1488]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF1FF93FF2A38CAFEBBF9AD"author="ANKER, A."box="[139,272,1528,1552]"pageId="4"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF1FF93FF1C3B2AFEE3F98D"author="ANKER, A."box="[189,328,1560,1584]"pageId="4"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker (2011)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the ischium of the fifth pereiopod is unarmed in
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF1FF93FDBE3B0AFD0EF9ED"author="ANKER, A."box="[543,677,1592,1616]"pageId="4"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker (2011</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 5I). The ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião also has no trace of a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod. However, in the smaller non-ovigerous specimen, a very conspicuous spiniform seta is present on the ischia of both fifth pereiopods (
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FF2D3BCAFF74F8AD"box="[140,223,1784,1808]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FD743DCAFCCFFEAD"box="[725,868,248,272]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1A, E, G</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF1FF93FC633DCAFBEDFEAD"author="ANKER, A."box="[962,1094,248,272]"pageId="4"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4A, M) and in the configuration of the posterior abdominal somites (
<figureCitationid="6FF52A7CFFF1FF93FCB53C0AFC3DFEF2"box="[788,918,312,336]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="2.[132,211,1724,1743]"captionTargetBox="[135,1266,187,1684]"captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[132,1266,170,1700]"captionTargetPageId="2"captionText="FIGURE 1: A-I, Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011. A-D, non-ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 28412. E-F, ovigerous specimen from São Sebastião, Brazil, MZUSP 30934; G-I, non-ovigerous specimen from St. Martin, Caribbean Sea, FLMNH UF 31907. A, E, G – anterior region of carapace, dorsal view. B, H – anterior region of carapace, lateral view. C – right fifth pereiopod, lateral view. D, F, I – distal fifth pleuron and sixth pleonite, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm. Note in 1A, E, G differences in the development of the orbital teeth; in 1A-B, E, G, H (arrow in A and B) low elevation near the anterior edge of the dorsal depression of the carapace; and in 1C (arrow) a spiniform seta on the ischium of the fifth pereiopod."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13152805"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13152805/files/figure.png"pageId="4">Fig. 1D, F, I</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="935F4B08FFF1FF93FC543C0AFBD2FEED"author="ANKER, A."box="[1013,1145,312,336]"pageId="4"pagination="39 - 50"refId="ref3822"refString="ANKER, A. 2011. Two new species of Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 with a deep dorsal depression on the carapace (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alpheidae). Zootaxa, 3041: 39 - 50."type="journal article"year="2011">Anker, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 4G), is rather significant. However, with the presently available material (