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<document ID-CLB-Dataset= "188138" ID-DOI= "http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.95614" ID-GBIF-Dataset= "c6ffb2a5-56f4-4df3-91f9-015e2da410eb" ID-PMC= "PMC9836507" ID-Pensoft-Pub= "1314-2003-213-143" ID-Pensoft-UUID= "87135033BB3B5B04A9DB74A601EA2EA2" ID-PubMed= "36762244" ModsDocID= "1314-2003-213-143" checkinTime= "1668641015535" checkinUser= "pensoft" docAuthor= "Qin, Qiao-Mei, Cai, Zhuo-Yu, Ni, Jing-Bo, Tong, Yi-Hua & Xia, Nian-He" docDate= "2022" docId= "7E7A92E8F91F567CA88B24BD6802EC16" docLanguage= "en" docName= "PhytoKeys 213: 143-159" docOrigin= "PhytoKeys 213" docPubDate= "2022-11-16" docSource= "http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.95614" docTitle= "Bambusa cornigera McClure (1940: 7) 1940" docType= "treatment" docVersion= "5" id= "87135033BB3B5B04A9DB74A601EA2EA2" lastPageNumber= "143" masterDocId= "87135033BB3B5B04A9DB74A601EA2EA2" masterDocTitle= "The floral morphology of four Chinese Bambusa species (Poaceae, Bambusoideae) previously described only from vegetative material" masterLastPageNumber= "159" masterPageNumber= "143" pageNumber= "143" updateTime= "1732802369566" updateUser= "ExternalLinkService" >
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<mods:title id= "1401D1A9C29D9C1B06C1BCF18DAD4C42" > The floral morphology of four Chinese Bambusa species (Poaceae, Bambusoideae) previously described only from vegetative material</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "6692B5CC2A2B8D578C92D5029D09AE4B" > Qin, Qiao-Mei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id= "E93E3ECB6FD5AD85780ADE89B1A36309" > Guangdong Eco-engineering Polytechnic, Guangzhou 510520, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "4EFDCE57D142851020CAF21383279BCC" > Cai, Zhuo-Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id= "50DD74E36F3A1B392E0CBD5ADDF72908" > Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "6620120F271F54BEA8159B10DAD0B15C" > Ni, Jing-Bo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "7872808570313574076D9914C125880E" > Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "FC064645208D1528BEFEA89E6C1358C0" > Tong, Yi-Hua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id= "FEE0170782F56B8BE6C1C98D92F9E92A" > Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "E19440E386DE385F46DC07A7CFA3D82B" > Xia, Nian-He</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id= "4057C435BACE66CA1FAF8B96D8ECFD71" > PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<treatment id= "7E7A92E8F91F567CA88B24BD6802EC16" ID-GBIF-Taxon= "205078129" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E7A92E8F91F567CA88B24BD6802EC16" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E7A92E8F91F567CA88B24BD6802EC16" lastPageNumber= "143" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" scope_family= "Poaceae" >
<subSubSection id= "738963F402CBE31F1574C31DB2A1DB57" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "C1830298CDC7803F0A6118B9F7C14796" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" >
<taxonomicName id= "B6B8C05AB402A864DAB6FE5D3299BADF" ID-CoL= "KJG3" LSID= "7E7A92E8-F91F-567C-A88B-24BD6802EC16" authority= "McClure (1940: 7)" authorityName= "McClure (1940: 7)" authorityYear= "1940" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Poaceae" genus= "Bambusa" higherTaxonomySource= "CoL" kingdom= "Plantae" lsidName= "Bambusa cornigera" order= "Poales" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "cornigera" > Bambusa cornigera McClure (1940:7)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id= "17CF9622BB3BB9B425F3ECB434908F21" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" type= "description" >
<paragraph id= "77C3A97A036FA026FAF146BA34C4BCE5" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" >
<figureCitation id= "18748CD91C9AA9FA3542D90B31CD84B6" captionStart= "Figure 5" captionStartId= "F5" captionText= "Figure 5. Vegetative morphology and pseudospikelets of B. cornigera A clumps B young culm C thorny branches at culm base D culm internode E pseudospikelets F culm leaf (abaxial view) G culm leaf (adaxial view) H the distal part of a leafy branch (upper side) I the distal part of a leafy branch (lower side)." figureDoi= "10.3897/phytokeys.213.95614.figure5" httpUri= "https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770483" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > Figs 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id= "11BEA9C4DFB1DE46F49EE4AC076C57F7" captionStart= "Figure 6" captionStartId= "F6" captionText= "Figure 6. Floral morphology of B. cornigera A pseudospikelets B prophyll (abaxial view) C rachilla segment D empty bract (adaxial view) E empty bract (abaxial view) F bud-bearing bract (adaxial view) G axillary bud subtended by bract in (F) H glume (adaxial view) I glume (abaxial view) J lemma showing margins K lemma (abaxial view) L palea showing margins M back of palea N lodicules O pistil P ovary Q stamen R lemma of subterminal floret S palea of subterminal floret T terminal floret. Drawn by Ding-Han Cui." figureDoi= "10.3897/phytokeys.213.95614.figure6" httpUri= "https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770484" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > , 6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id= "03CADF5CC4244302874C485851FB2C07" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" type= "holotype" >
<paragraph id= "858CEA72A03DBF7DBF2026219B7C299A" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "94C5EBE36F96BA7517DD38B005B20439" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" >
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China, Guangdong Province: Guangzhou City, cultivated in Lingnan University Bamboo Garden under BG 1833 (living type, originally from Guangxi, Wuzhou, Cangwu, Changzhou Island, West River, above Wuzhou), 10 September 1933,
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<emphasis id= "90371421CBEFC9F938543D506D645974" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > H. Fung 20712</emphasis>
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(US!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id= "1EF59A21E6368602C0CF0A994254A6AF" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" type= "epitype (designated here)" >
<paragraph id= "7AFD09951AF43178D595FBA768A1D24A" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > Epitype (designated here).</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "7089CE9DAA96F1A72391963679CA4D3B" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" >
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China, Guangdong Province: Guangzhou City, cultivated in South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 31 March 2016,
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<emphasis id= "66B8C744F3599836145C180BA49AA26F" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > Qin & Ni QQM 41</emphasis>
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(IBSC!).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id= "F1848D6DC7C198348644E6853C9EE188" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" type= "materials_examined" >
<paragraph id= "C0271E2421E39AD6A40EB145C302B2B5" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > Description including flowering material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "36607D5180FA4CDB6783773AD3E709D5" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" >
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Culms
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<quantity id= "156E304F1E551034793F2C683D8B610C" metricMagnitude= "1" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.05" metricValueMax= "1.3" metricValueMin= "0.8" unit= "m" value= "10.5" valueMax= "13.0" valueMin= "8.0" > 8-13 m</quantity>
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tall,
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<quantity id= "96586BF1DB5E6D4AA6A32CC1E442039E" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "7.0" metricValueMax= "8.0" metricValueMin= "6.0" unit= "cm" value= "7.0" valueMax= "8.0" valueMin= "6.0" > 6-8 cm</quantity>
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diameter, basally straight or zig-zag, apically pendulous; internodes
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<quantity id= "BFBF1541DE45D1955FD325DDFF0EFFE6" metricMagnitude= "-1" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.6" metricValueMax= "2.8" metricValueMin= "2.4" unit= "cm" value= "26.0" valueMax= "28.0" valueMin= "24.0" > 24-28 cm</quantity>
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long, slightly curved, basally somewhat swollen, glabrous, plain green, initially slightly white waxy; basal nodes with grey-white sericeous ring-like zones below and above sheath insertion. Branch complement at lower culm nodes with branchlets sometimes specialised into curved, weak thorns; at mid-culm with several branches, central 3 branches dominant. Culm leaf sheath ribbed-striate, with caducous, stiff, appressed, pale hairs above the middle, apex somewhat truncate; auricles equal, oblong, small, margins with fine bristles; ligule up to
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<quantity id= "FECA17F169482448829B164AE6A314D3" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "3.0" unit= "mm" value= "3.0" > 3 mm</quantity>
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high, entire, margin ciliate; blade erect, triangular to narrowly triangular. Foliage leaf sheath glabrous; auricles absent, without or with only a few bristles; ligule very low; blade lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate,
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<quantity id= "A99E958C6815F9E37842BDAD7553DF93" metricMagnitude= "-1" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.6" metricValueMax= "2.0" metricValueMin= "1.2" unit= "cm" value= "16.0" valueMax= "20.0" valueMin= "12.0" > 12-20 cm</quantity>
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long,
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wide, abaxial surface pubescent, adaxial surface glabrous. Pseudospikelets fasciculate at each node of flowering branches, linear, sessile, basally subtended by several bud-bearing bracts at base,
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<quantity id= "B35E652DE402DAA0D4736D150145FCB4" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "3.5" metricValueMax= "4.5" metricValueMin= "2.5" unit= "cm" value= "3.5" valueMax= "4.5" valueMin= "2.5" > 2.5-4.5 cm</quantity>
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long; florets 10-12, middle 5-7 florets fully developed; prophylls
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<quantity id= "0F25C9949FAA1ACE315C194F2A9D7972" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "3.0" metricValueMax= "4.0" metricValueMin= "2.0" unit= "mm" value= "3.0" valueMax= "4.0" valueMin= "2.0" > 2-4 mm</quantity>
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long, 2-keeled, keels apically sparsely ciliolate; bracts 2-3, lanceolate,
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<quantity id= "B61C0E1C6094488D27E12CD9B911B22A" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "3.5" metricValueMax= "4.0" metricValueMin= "3.0" unit= "mm" value= "3.5" valueMax= "4.0" valueMin= "3.0" > 3-4 mm</quantity>
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long, glabrous, apically ciliolate, sometimes adaxial surface apex puberulent, apex acute, mucronate or not; rachilla not disarticulating between florets, segments compressed,
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<quantity id= "548855A4DCC4109E4AC06ABD72B4144B" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.5" metricValueMax= "3.0" metricValueMin= "2.0" unit= "mm" value= "2.5" valueMax= "3.0" valueMin= "2.0" > 2-3 mm</quantity>
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long, glabrous, apex slightly ciliolate and flat; glumes 1-2, lanceolate to oblong,
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<quantity id= "CA6F53591B2D6B3F411797F67833649A" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "6.0" metricValueMax= "7.0" metricValueMin= "5.0" unit= "mm" value= "6.0" valueMax= "7.0" valueMin= "5.0" > 5-7 mm</quantity>
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long, glabrous, both surface apex puberulent, obscurely 11-13-veined, apex acute or obtuse, mucronate; lemma broadly elliptic,
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
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long, glabrous, 19-23-veined, apex acute mucronate, calluses no more than
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<quantity id= "246047CDE6C1F9342FD1E7C04CBA0BFC" metricMagnitude= "-4" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "5.0" unit= "mm" value= "0.5" > 0.5 mm</quantity>
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long, glabrous; palea
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
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long, 2-keeled, keels apically ciliolate, 4-6-veined between keels, each side 2-3-veined; lodicules 3, apex ciliate, anterior 2 obliquely oblong,
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<quantity id= "072DFC7466C16A9DB79DA9EC2CFEA9F7" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "3.25" metricValueMax= "3.5" metricValueMin= "3.0" unit= "mm" value= "3.25" valueMax= "3.5" valueMin= "3.0" > 3-3.5 mm</quantity>
2024-06-21 12:41:40 +02:00
long, posterior one narrower, ca.
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
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2024-06-21 12:41:40 +02:00
long; stamens 6, filaments filiform, anthers yellow,
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<quantity id= "792940B3F880AA9CE1509153B6563D96" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "6.0" metricValueMax= "7.0" metricValueMin= "5.0" unit= "mm" value= "6.0" valueMax= "7.0" valueMin= "5.0" > 5-7 mm</quantity>
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long, apex apiculate; ovary broadly ovoid,
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<quantity id= "613470224CA6D34DF0C991D8A7BF6B16" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.5" metricValueMax= "2.0" metricValueMin= "1.0" unit= "mm" value= "1.5" valueMax= "2.0" valueMin= "1.0" > 1-2 mm</quantity>
2024-06-21 12:41:40 +02:00
long, apex hispidulous, style 1,
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<quantity id= "95CF769979B562778D59CE5E9F1566C9" metricMagnitude= "-4" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "8.5" metricValueMax= "10.0" metricValueMin= "7.0" unit= "mm" value= "0.85" valueMax= "1.0" valueMin= "0.7" > 0.7-1 mm</quantity>
2024-06-21 12:41:40 +02:00
long, stigmas 3, plumose,
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<quantity id= "43337A3415E395DB7EB2FA735582C982" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "4.5" metricValueMax= "5.0" metricValueMin= "4.0" unit= "mm" value= "4.5" valueMax= "5.0" valueMin= "4.0" > 4-5 mm</quantity>
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long.
</paragraph>
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<caption id= "CB2EAC32B10EBEB9DDE5E64470090BE8" doi= "10.3897/phytokeys.213.95614.figure5" httpUri= "https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770483" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" start= "Figure 5" startId= "F5" >
<paragraph id= "A234F75AB3F569D4E9098391EC905F1F" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" >
<emphasis id= "8B2721CC5F8ED9758DD8E255A90AEA62" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > Figure 5.</emphasis>
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Vegetative morphology and pseudospikelets of
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<taxonomicName id= "09CFEA9A265E913917A5C6F50FA00520" lsidName= "B. cornigera" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" rank= "species" species= "cornigera" >
<emphasis id= "3C23B60CE6415F70183349F0C94D9F50" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > B. cornigera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "2D95730991CB8510DACAEFA144121173" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > A</emphasis>
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clumps
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "94C369E59EC418C2ACFCFA6AB9898F0D" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > B</emphasis>
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young culm
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<emphasis id= "949537FBB528F330E945546E6063C601" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > C</emphasis>
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thorny branches at culm base
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "5B217A6208DEB01A50A93B99044D8F11" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > D</emphasis>
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culm internode
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<emphasis id= "340A8A0BE78B14DB7D61B033DD6EF6DA" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > E</emphasis>
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pseudospikelets
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<emphasis id= "1D532A6632E56A3F18E329052316E911" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > F</emphasis>
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culm leaf (abaxial view)
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<emphasis id= "5E230CA0B14BCA72F886E7C1019DF241" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > G</emphasis>
2024-06-21 12:41:40 +02:00
culm leaf (adaxial view)
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "6696305008BCDBD8707E62A7913F29CB" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > H</emphasis>
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the distal part of a leafy branch (upper side)
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<emphasis id= "3B10A4C3C5C5159F9C4916A38D1EFE41" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > I</emphasis>
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the distal part of a leafy branch (lower side).
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<caption id= "0BC2ECC1B351D10A3B8DC1BCA34371BF" doi= "10.3897/phytokeys.213.95614.figure6" httpUri= "https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/770484" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" start= "Figure 6" startId= "F6" >
<paragraph id= "D0ABB038C504975D72C57B7D92AE0E75" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" >
<emphasis id= "84AB7C9D1DB9B52C6255785F7A7CD25A" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > Figure 6.</emphasis>
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Floral morphology of
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<taxonomicName id= "DBD12A0313E5C31CCB2CEBF231F55835" lsidName= "B. cornigera" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" rank= "species" species= "cornigera" >
<emphasis id= "D21A1231B7C9F307B45A36900DBA84DD" italics= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > B. cornigera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id= "2B2CF1070DA8B3CE2239DAB4760FBDAB" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > A</emphasis>
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pseudospikelets
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<emphasis id= "D58EC5A34FC72C420A4A02A9B8617C93" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > B</emphasis>
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prophyll (abaxial view)
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "2053D9AC852D3036B156EE9B9177C6BA" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > C</emphasis>
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rachilla segment
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "25B0B3AE8B2EF805DAC937DE107BD2D5" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > D</emphasis>
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empty bract (adaxial view)
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "B682330958F530F18EA51C6E877AE9C0" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > E</emphasis>
2024-06-21 12:41:40 +02:00
empty bract (abaxial view)
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<emphasis id= "6552FDC5B45E58C9DB861BD26AD8BFA6" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > F</emphasis>
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bud-bearing bract (adaxial view)
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "4BE71F17B69516D021E6325987955EB9" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > G</emphasis>
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axillary bud subtended by bract in (
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "4681437788CC0E9BEC55CBB6022EF955" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > F</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id= "DB3CF970CE79CDDF47BDE43E3142219E" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > H</emphasis>
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glume (adaxial view)
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<emphasis id= "A729608FA7CCE2552602B64BF046D4ED" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > I</emphasis>
2024-06-21 12:41:40 +02:00
glume (abaxial view)
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<emphasis id= "F626BA051475D930946EBF7A77F4819A" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > J</emphasis>
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lemma showing margins
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "1D8860EDC3CAE5D176D1DFDD2340ADF4" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > K</emphasis>
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lemma (abaxial view)
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<emphasis id= "4D05CA4D0CEF31B00750D34BC8F02F86" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > L</emphasis>
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palea showing margins
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<emphasis id= "CC994F3BDE9F63A292274B5B7B3AF1E5" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > M</emphasis>
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back of palea
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<emphasis id= "0934ADC7F39AC100C3FB7ED78FF324AC" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > N</emphasis>
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lodicules
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "65735F877DF5674B6870198FCD3B4872" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > O</emphasis>
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pistil
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<emphasis id= "7EC21EEBC8C28151A62015E177ADFAC8" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > P</emphasis>
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ovary
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<emphasis id= "7A9536C004C306FB9C312F7EC87F9192" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > Q</emphasis>
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stamen
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "FA9F817892368B3EC5194D1303188E55" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > R</emphasis>
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lemma of subterminal floret
2024-12-01 11:28:00 +01:00
<emphasis id= "8A3250219EDAD7D3A95774F4FB10B243" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > S</emphasis>
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palea of subterminal floret
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<emphasis id= "B238CB2EDCBE9AB93C319EF95C980416" bold= "true" pageId= "0" pageNumber= "143" > T</emphasis>
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terminal floret. Drawn by Ding-Han Cui.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>