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<document id="79CF82B8740511E9821E9C5B1BF05F19" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.352.6212" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bf59afed-22a4-45d3-bb31-218d494d9d42" ID-PMC="PMC3837396" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-352-9" ID-PubMed="24294090" ID-ZooBank="2E1F216205344B67989EEE6C5603E88B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-352-9" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 352" ModsDocTitle="Deep phylogenetic divergence between Scolytoplatypus and Remansus, a new genus of Scolytoplatypodini from Madagascar (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae)" checkinTime="1451246667577" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jordal, Bjarte H." docDate="2013" docId="692A2CDE19331B67B5F2426C77FD7F44" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 352: 9-33" docOrigin="ZooKeys 352" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.352.6212" docTitle="Scolytoplatypus permirus Schaufuss 1891" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="266A2418FFDEFFCBFF8A084CAD36FFCF" masterDocTitle="Deep phylogenetic divergence between Scolytoplatypus and Remansus, a new genus of Scolytoplatypodini from Madagascar (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae)" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1701316686589" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9DC03D4911D97477198D319536E6F2E2">Deep phylogenetic divergence between Scolytoplatypus and Remansus, a new genus of Scolytoplatypodini from Madagascar (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="26B9B8D8FEC7CB04D5CA70F76AD7B786">Jordal, Bjarte H.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="2137866ABF4F2C5ABCBA88FC555BB50F" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B1C2C3B7DF859B6ABDA90B1D1CABD724" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="445D6564094E5BD97514B238577CAB2C" ID-CoL="6Y9M2" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Scolytoplatypus_permirus" authority="Schaufuss, 1891" authorityName="Schaufuss" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytoplatypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytoplatypus permirus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="permirus">Scolytoplatypus permirus Schaufuss, 1891</taxonomicName>
Figs 8-13
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D544E4865F4DB5283CFD935B38A09BC9" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2BE7A54BD341E14A3B445ED40ECAF5F5" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="FE665B5344673FE44376B7C2F3954A8B" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytoplatypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytoplatypus permirus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="permirus">Scolytoplatypus permirus</taxonomicName>
Schaufuss, 1891: 31.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="419438B6633AB130151B02589A7FAEDA" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7A20BA9258195369EC6116B519EBDAD2" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="333FE735DA2588B6E783AD5EE256B7D7" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Length 2.5-3.1 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B002A815F80D821BC95C0DFF32018321" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Male.Frons concave, marked at its upper margin by a small heart-shaped tubercle. Pronotum with a short spine in postero-lateral corners, posterior margin strongly bisinuate. Scutellum narrow, sunken between elytra. Elytral disk on posterior third and declivity with carinate interstriae and deeply excavated striae; interstriae 2, 4 and 6 not carinate on declivity; declivity in lateral profile gradually rounded.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EC6DDCA8F7D9BC90CE343D8A0A1390B7" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Female. Similar to male except frons convex, pronotum with one large mycangial pore, posterior third of pronotum laterally constricted, posterior part of elytral disk smooth, declivity with shallowly impressed striae, interstriae 1, 3 and 5 weakly elevated, elytral apex broadly rounded, extended flange less transverse, with broad v-shaped emargination at suture; protibiae broad, posterior face tuberculate.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43380303F2A01D1A87BD28A2EA2BFBFA" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="variability">
<paragraph id="4D49935611359909F5488763D766D2C5" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Variability.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CFDD6B368ECA973C4D24777173DC8820" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">The amount of interstrial setae and granules on declivity varies considerably between individuals.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CE6DE5C2E68877812C42096C2B92BB89" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="molecular data">
<paragraph id="153E7D93D110ED0920FB3EA7BBD5A1CD" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Molecular data.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1AC1588F70018E7C61A34409A1A9C7B" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">DNA barcodes in Table 1.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0D2645647D6391B3E3097884FF46CCE9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" type="distribution and biology">
<paragraph id="1FDD4739D113C5304645C7AB9C6CAFC6" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="702A62B4561461134EF5ACE73E020E4B" pageId="3" pageNumber="12">
New records: Antsiranana Prov, Parc National Montagne
<normalizedToken id="4F159C15CA666418BD2D6F8C62EB8FC7" originalValue="dAmbre">d'Ambre</normalizedToken>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6A2FEC2B55DD57DCFC0E3FCD76BBBD8C" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-12.514444">12°30'52&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5C969F7B5DD23533DCEEBCB9489C1D5F" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="49.18139">049°10'53&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, MA-01-01A-01, 21-26 Jan 2001, Malaise trap. Antsiranana Prov, Sakalava Beach [vegetated beach dunes],
<geoCoordinate id="A6A66B21F14DC34AD8269A218E3506A6" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-12.262777">12°15'46&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="702F0E510AB94C67E84488624C4531E9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="49.397503">049°23'51&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, MA-01-04B-17, 13-20 Aug 2001, malaise trap. Fianarantsoa Prov,
<normalizedToken id="117190E10456E064CF6F3498F6D7C6F9" originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="5B53A9ABF49530DB2FBCBF4AE2623DB7" originalValue="dAtsirakambiaty">d'Atsirakambiaty</normalizedToken>
, 7.6 km 285° WNW Itremo,
<geoCoordinate id="CCF1289578E56740BA4FE738806E749E" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-20.593334">20°35'36&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E23CEBAD9C5DF416A92164E215E1F62D" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="46.56333">046°33'48&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, BLF7155, 22-26 Jan 2003, EB09 sifted litter (leaf mold, rotten wood). Fianarantsoa Prov, Ranomafana National Park, Belle Vue trail,
<geoCoordinate id="F544474664AEDCEE83F8FDA6A486F690" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-21.266388">21°15'59&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F72EAB7F72A985CF553718A27F8DB381" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="47.42028">047°25'13&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, MA-02-09C-23, 31 Mar-7 Apr 2002; MA-02-09C-36, 24 Jul-4 Aug 2002, MA-02-09C-21, 19-26 Mar 2002; MA-02-09C-25, 14-23 Apr 2002, all in Malaise traps; JIRAMA water works,
<geoCoordinate id="63C4BF4984901A209E5CBEF2D881393C" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-21.248611">21°14'55&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="87ECA798913E2416BE292A2CFBC02BDB" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="47.452225">047°27'08&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, MA-02-09D-08, 21-24 Dec 2001, malaise trap. Toamasina Prov, Andasibe National Park, botanic garden near entrance,
<geoCoordinate id="84CCBC6437411B3676052730EB73D63D" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-18.926388">18°55'35&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A49CC88764E1D6E6C38F0A48DDF30B89" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="48.40778">048°24'28&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, MA-01-08B-18, 01-10 Nov 2001, malaise trap [CAS]. Fianarantsoa prov, Ranomafana NP, Centre ValBio [-21.25, 47.42], alt. 950m, ex
<taxonomicName id="6087CD97306F57AD64AA4F571EF82C17" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dalbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dalbergia" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Dalbergia</taxonomicName>
branch, 2012: 1x-7, B.Jordal leg; Vato trail [-21.29, 47.42], alt. 1100m, ex
<taxonomicName id="936EDFC94A21CD188E898516DC819562" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Xylopia</taxonomicName>
branch, 2012: 4x-11, B.Jordal leg; Valo area [-21.31, 47.43], alt. 1100m, ex
<taxonomicName id="C18EB51FC4C48E79FE0582384A640FF2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Albizia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Albizia" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Albizia</taxonomicName>
branch, 2012: 6x-9, B.Jordal leg. [ZMBN].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4BA0D21665DEE738166AF64430642070" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="13">
<pageBreakToken id="170E94B83CBF6F82191326C6BB5D5564" pageId="4" pageNumber="13" start="start">A</pageBreakToken>
fairly common species throughout the wet forests of Madagascar, where it frequently co-occurs with
<taxonomicName id="D7A037F61EE46014479DE19EFAB9B5AD" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytoplatypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytoplatypus hova" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hova">
<pageBreakToken id="F52D0144D829F05811D99136EA178E10" pageId="5" pageNumber="14" start="start">Scolytoplatypus</pageBreakToken>
hova
</taxonomicName>
Schaufuss. It breeds in small diameter branches, typically ranging between 2-5 cm. Previously known from Montagne
<normalizedToken id="7A378CA4B261F2577A60A256158BC672" originalValue="dAmbre">d'Ambre</normalizedToken>
and Joffreville in the north of the island, from Antananarivo, and in the east from Perinet in Andasibe national park (
<bibRefCitation id="6FEF5BF1DA59DC79EEDAFC1E67385637" author="Schedl, KE" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Forstlichen Bundes-Versuchsanstalt Wien" pageId="21" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 326" title="Die Scolytidae und Platypodidae Madagaskars und einiger naheliegender Inselgruppen." volume="119" year="1977">Schedl 1977</bibRefCitation>
). The many new records from the South-Eastern rain forest in Ranomafana documents its likely presence throughout the moist and wet forests of the island. This is a very polyphagous species, reported previously from 20 host plant species in 14 different plant families (
<bibRefCitation id="CB8FBC592AACDC90DF3E7308B0541544" author="Schedl, KE" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Forstlichen Bundes-Versuchsanstalt Wien" pageId="21" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 326" title="Die Scolytidae und Platypodidae Madagaskars und einiger naheliegender Inselgruppen." volume="119" year="1977">Schedl 1977</bibRefCitation>
), adding here another three host genera and one new plant family (
<taxonomicName id="15EAE7E4F23D79E04DA7AA106FF052FC" genus="Annonaceae" lsidName="Annonaceae" pageId="5" pageNumber="14" rank="genus">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="5E827ED65673EF28426CBA5D9B1AE27D" pageId="5" pageNumber="14">
<paragraph id="33A5E4FF7E6001091F770911A7271395" pageId="5" pageNumber="14">
Figures 8-13.
<taxonomicName id="FA4CE633EA11FB8059601092DBD917A1" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Scolytoplatypus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolytoplatypus permirus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="permirus">Scolytoplatypus permirus</taxonomicName>
Schaufuss. 8 male lateral view 9 male frons 10 male dorsal view 11 male declivity 12 female dorsal view 13 female declivity.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>