247 lines
29 KiB
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247 lines
29 KiB
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<document id="93F261AB0A25CF116FFA7B1AB8BF8667" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.203208" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85473c5c-8506-4915-9dd9-0317382ba608" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="203208" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460297531016" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kits, Joel H. & Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2011" docId="5562879BFFD8FFDAEAA4FF16B29CF8B8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02863p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2863" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Frutillaria calida Kits & Marshall, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="A95BFFE3FFD2FFD0EA33FF81B066FFB0" masterDocTitle="A revision of Frutillaria Richards and Penola Richards (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae: Archiborborinae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698252249425" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="72A600ACD8A898910867C404FD2B6A6E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="62BC5950A7147969665E9F05A4C42150">
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<mods:title id="7ED259721B54F4E90B612C4FCAC3B372">A revision of Frutillaria Richards and Penola Richards (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae: Archiborborinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F4B7E2B40B76EC7FE4DE00833AC7081C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A2A232F8A5C8C580ACEF40BA6DF93812">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2EB1B446E47C8D70E9F104748FCB0320">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="117083DFE033A2DF107866E16A268AC4">Kits, Joel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="87BDF399C0657C7076D8FCBAD3BA88EA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A5B51EDE520CF1D3D3AC54E5D8AEA1EC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3B2FA319BAFE875AFA08E9A2FC077289">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="931F30A36946636388056F5592F32730">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EEE50A40C4F7B6B67C5DEEE582040CB3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="022F2B59FB0E1347C3357D0D662C4008" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="517DD1D905B2B1E00FD84D0AEA3B183B">
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<mods:title id="5DE4C44BE3D1C997CCEE31CF91A81645">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FA5FA7629CC8122C0845522704D38E55">
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<mods:date id="1FBF7B974515D6395E4BC1DAA8F4C874">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="BBEE793FE9DC58D45EB2AEFD65DC6B61" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="97C51E4612FB4EAB6C55ED501A7CA022">2863</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="7B97CD17EFE165971952E3E3461DFA70" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="976703454E6EE136B45D0620BAAF3A63">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9C55E8B37A53D2426F18B28E95668FC6">34</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="075B6C056C51F2B1B6375FCCCABEB537">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CD981338B7145B478232349217F6B041" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.203208</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="49D171D7053B5650F57E5C460172F28D" type="GBIF-Dataset">85473c5c-8506-4915-9dd9-0317382ba608</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="006ECA2387BF275CA70D4EBC8F0F8292" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DBA14132FC92A134C07CE5A523C49814" type="Zenodo-Dep">203208</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="5562879BFFD8FFDAEAA4FF16B29CF8B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6191603" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119399303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6191603" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5562879BFFD8FFDAEAA4FF16B29CF8B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5562879BFFD8FFDAEAA4FF16B29CF8B8" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="95D16506FFD8FFDAEAA4FF16B187FF62" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DD74368DFFD8FFDAEAA4FF16B1D7FF01" blockId="10.[151,481,151,210]" box="[151,433,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="863C81E1FFD8FFDAEAA4FF16B1D7FF01" bold="true" box="[151,433,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="EFBFEA9FFFD8FFDAEAA4FF16B1D7FF01" bold="true" box="[151,433,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="1ACB4D0EFFD8FFDAEAA4FF16B10EFF01" ID-CoL="8C7DX" box="[151,360,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Frutillaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EFBFEA9FFFD8FFDAEAA4FF16B10EFF01" bold="true" box="[151,360,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Frutillaria calida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F48C57E4FFD8FFDAEB5CFF16B1D7FF01" box="[367,433,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD74368DFFD8FFDAEAA4FF3BB187FF62" blockId="10.[151,481,151,210]" box="[151,481,186,210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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(
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<figureCitation id="45F02A08FFD8FFDAEAACFF3BB141FF62" box="[159,295,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,572,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,555,1792]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Frutillaria male genitalia. F. calceata: (10) cerci and surstylus, posterior view, (11) surstylus, anterior view, (12) phallus, postgonite, hypandrial arm, lateral view; F. calida: (13) phallus and postgonite, lateral view, (14) cerci and surstylus, posterior view, (15) surstylus, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203210/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 13–15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="45F02A08FFD8FFDAEB01FF3BB1C2FF62" box="[306,420,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 – 76" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1389,1412]" captionTargetBox="[168,1431,267,1372]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,255,1381]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 68 – 76. Frutillaria female terminalia. F. calida: (68) tergite 8, epiproct, cerci, (69) sternite 8, hypoproct; F. c o n - tulmo: (70) tergite 8, epiproct, cerci, (71) sternite 8, hypoproct; F. chepuensis: (72) tergites 7 – 8, epiproct, cerci, (73) sternites 7 – 8, hypoproct. Spermathecae: (74) F. calida, (75) F. c o n t u l m o, (76) F. chepuensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203219/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">68, 69, 74</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="45F02A08FFD8FFDAEB83FF3BB1BFFF62" box="[432,473,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 108 – 115" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1747,1770]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,591,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,591,1725]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 108 – 115. Frutillaria and Penola distribution maps. (108) F. abdita, F. f u rc a t a, F. tenuiforceps, F. triangularis; (109) F. anticura, F. chepuensis, F. glabra, P. eudyptidis; (110) F. c o n t u l m o, F. calceata, F. chiloensis, F. propinqua; (111) F. calida; (112) F. edenensis; (113) F. k u s c h e l i, F. r i c ha rds i; (114) F. stenoptera; (115) F. transversa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203224/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">111</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95D16506FFD8FFDAEAA4FE83B1B8FB82" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DD74368DFFD8FFDAEAA4FE83B328FEAA" blockId="10.[151,1438,258,1800]" box="[151,846,258,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="EFBFEA9FFFD8FFDAEAA4FE83B14FFEAB" bold="true" box="[151,297,258,283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description.</emphasis>
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Length 1.8–2.3 mm (head + thorax 0.8–1.1 mm)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD74368DFFD8FFDAEAF4FEA7B507FED2" blockId="10.[151,1438,258,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Occiput black, face orange, gena and frons intermediately coloured. Frons with shiny spots lateral to ocellar triangle. Scape and first flagellomere orange, pedicel brown. Clypeus mostly yellow, prementum dark brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD74368DFFD8FFDAEAF4FEEFB568FDA6" blockId="10.[151,1438,258,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thorax black, postalar callus often reddish, wing rudiment brown. Mesoscutum and scutellum entirely covered with microtomentum. Anepisternum mostly shiny, posterior margin and part of dorsal margin with microtomentum. Katepisternum with a large shiny patch behind fore coxa extending posteriorly as a triangle, almost reaching bristle, narrowly separated from shiny posterior patch. Meron and metapleuron shiny with exception of a stripe of microtomentum between posterior thoracic spiracle and base of hind coxa. Laterotergite mostly shiny.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD74368DFFD8FFDAEAF4FDA2B1FDFDEE" blockId="10.[151,1438,258,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Legs black, joints narrowly orange, tarsi and trochanters orange, fore coxa dark reddish brown. Mid femur with 2 anterior bristles.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD74368DFFD8FFDAEAF4FDEBB299FCEA" blockId="10.[151,1438,258,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<collectingCountry id="A5DC761DFFD8FFDAEAF4FDEBB167FD32" box="[199,257,618,642]" name="Malta" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male</collectingCountry>
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abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="45F02A08FFD8FFDAEB4DFDEBB26FFD32" box="[382,521,618,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,572,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,555,1792]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Frutillaria male genitalia. F. calceata: (10) cerci and surstylus, posterior view, (11) surstylus, anterior view, (12) phallus, postgonite, hypandrial arm, lateral view; F. calida: (13) phallus and postgonite, lateral view, (14) cerci and surstylus, posterior view, (15) surstylus, anterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203210/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 13–15</figureCitation>
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): Tergites 1–5 mostly covered with microtomentum, margins shiny. Sternites 2–5 shiny. Surstylus with basal and distal parts of similar width; outer corner broadly produced, inner arm broad. Postgonite bilobed, anterior lobe very short and rounded, posterior lobe long and pointed. Basiphallus with very weakly developed epiphallus and preepiphallus, both present as a slight bump on the ventral surface. Distiphallus with lateral arms projecting above central projecting sclerite, narrow, forked at tip with upper fork recurved medially; central projecting sclerite ovoid with paired clear wings dorsally at tip; ventroapical discs subtriangular in side view, appearing pointed apically; ventral sacs not developed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD74368DFFD8FFDAEAF4FCE7B1B8FB82" blockId="10.[151,1438,258,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Female abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="45F02A08FFD8FFDAEBA5FCE7B22DFCCE" box="[406,587,870,894]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 – 76" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1389,1412]" captionTargetBox="[168,1431,267,1372]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,255,1381]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 68 – 76. Frutillaria female terminalia. F. calida: (68) tergite 8, epiproct, cerci, (69) sternite 8, hypoproct; F. c o n - tulmo: (70) tergite 8, epiproct, cerci, (71) sternite 8, hypoproct; F. chepuensis: (72) tergites 7 – 8, epiproct, cerci, (73) sternites 7 – 8, hypoproct. Spermathecae: (74) F. calida, (75) F. c o n t u l m o, (76) F. chepuensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203219/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 68, 69, 74</figureCitation>
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): Tergites 1–6 covered with microtomentum, margins narrowly shiny. Tergites 7–8 mostly shiny with some microtomentum posteriorly. Sternites 2–3 shiny, sternite 4 with some microtomentum medially, sternites 5–6 mostly microtomentose, sternite 7 shiny anteriorly, posterior 2/5 microtomentose. Tergite 8 divided longitudinally. Epiproct parallel-sided, moderately developed anterior arms. Sclerites of sternite 8 round; hypoproct not developed. Spermathecae with long, mushroom-shaped apical invagination, short basal invagination, both annulated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95D16506FFD8FFDAEAF4FBBEB452F90F" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DD74368DFFD8FFDAEAF4FBBEB452F90F" blockId="10.[151,1438,258,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="EFBFEA9FFFD8FFDAEAF4FBBEB112FBE7" bold="true" box="[199,372,1086,1111]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<typeStatus id="0270882FFFD8FFDAEAF4FBBEB164FBE7" box="[199,258,1087,1111]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="0270882FFFD8FFDAEB48FBBFB185FBE6" box="[379,483,1086,1110]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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3:
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<collectingCountry id="A5DC761DFFD8FFDAE83EFBBFB202FBE6" box="[525,612,1086,1110]" name="Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CHILE</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="EFBFEA9FFFD8FFDAE85DFBBEB297FBE7" bold="true" box="[622,753,1087,1111]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Los Lagos:</emphasis>
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Vicente Pérez Rosales Natl. Pk., Volcán Osorno rd.,
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<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEF73FBBFB5FAFBE6" box="[1344,1436,1086,1110]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-41.166668">41°10’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEAA4FBE3B09FFBCA" box="[151,249,1122,1146]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-72.51667">72°31'W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEB36FBE3B121FBCA" box="[261,327,1122,1146]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="300.0">300m</quantity>
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, dung pans,
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<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAEBE1FBE3B230FBCA" box="[466,598,1122,1146]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-12-02">2 Dec 2008</date>
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, J.H. Kits & S.A.
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<collectingCountry id="A5DC761DFFD8FFDAE913FBE3B3E5FBCA" box="[800,899,1122,1146]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Marshall</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAE9A1FBE3B38AFBCA" box="[914,1004,1122,1146]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mf2w-ryyx" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNNC</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="0270882FFFD8FFDAE9CCFBE2B416FBCB" box="[1023,1136,1123,1147]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: same data as
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<typeStatus id="0270882FFFD8FFDAEF3DFBE3B516FBCA" box="[1294,1392,1122,1146]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(14 3, 15 Ƥ,
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<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAEB31FB07B135FB2E" box="[258,339,1158,1182]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">DEBU</collectionCode>
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); same data as
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<typeStatus id="0270882FFFD8FFDAEBCCFB07B207FB2E" box="[511,609,1158,1182]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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but carrion pans (16 3, 12 Ƥ,
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<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAE98CFB07B476FB2E" box="[959,1040,1158,1182]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">DEBU</collectionCode>
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); Río
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<collectingCountry id="A5DC761DFFD8FFDAEE67FB07B4ACFB2E" box="[1108,1226,1158,1182]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEEE5FB07B578FB2E" box="[1238,1310,1158,1182]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
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NE of Los Lagos, river bank slope forest, yellow pans,
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<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAE8A0FB2BB330FB72" box="[659,854,1194,1218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2000-11-13" valueMax="2000-11-18" valueMin="2000-11-13">13–18 Nov 2000</date>
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, L. Packer (1 Ƥ,
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<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAEE2EFB2BB409FB72" box="[1053,1135,1194,1218]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">DEBU</collectionCode>
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); Puyehue Natl. Pk.,
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<taxonomicName id="1ACB4D0EFFD8FFDAEF52FB2BB0ACFB56" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Frutillaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anticura">Anticura</taxonomicName>
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, tr. to Mirador El Puma, stream,
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<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAE80DFB4FB2DBFB56" box="[574,701,1230,1254]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="9" value="-40.6725">40°40.35’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAE8F6FB4FB329FB56" box="[709,847,1230,1254]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="9" value="-72.16967">72°10.18’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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|
<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAE968FB4FB3C3FB56" box="[859,933,1230,1254]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, dung pans,
|
|||
|
<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAEE00FB4FB4B3FB56" box="[1075,1237,1230,1254]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-12-04" valueMax="2008-12-05" valueMin="2008-12-04">4–5 Dec 2008</date>
|
|||
|
, J.H. Kits & S.A.
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="A5DC761DFFD8FFDAEAA4FB73B09DFABA" box="[151,251,1266,1290]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
(2 3, 1 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAEBB6FB73B1B0FABA" box="[389,470,1266,1290]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
); Puyehue Natl. Pk.,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="1ACB4D0EFFD8FFDAE8F9FB73B349FABA" box="[714,815,1266,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Frutillaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anticura">Anticura</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, above guard station,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEE1FFB73B4CAFABA" box="[1068,1196,1266,1290]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-40.664722">40°39'53"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEE86FB73B559FABA" box="[1205,1343,1266,1290]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-72.16861">72°10'07"W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEF7FFB73B5F1FABA" box="[1356,1431,1266,1290]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, carrion pans,
|
|||
|
<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAEB06FA98B1BDFA81" box="[309,475,1305,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-12-03" valueMax="2008-12-04" valueMin="2008-12-03">3–4 Dec 2008</date>
|
|||
|
, J.H. Kits & S.A.
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="A5DC761DFFD8FFDAE885FA98B37FFA81" box="[694,793,1305,1329]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
(1 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAE95FFA98B3DBFA81" box="[876,957,1305,1329]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
); Chiloé I., Terao, nr. Chonchi,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEF02FA98B509FA81" box="[1329,1391,1305,1329]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, 2nd growth forest,
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="A5DC761DFFD8FFDAEB74FABCB1E5FAE5" box="[327,387,1341,1365]" name="Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
Exp.,
|
|||
|
<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAEBE9FABCB2F9FAE5" box="[474,671,1341,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1988-02-19" valueMax="1988-02-21" valueMin="1988-02-19">19–21 Feb 1988</date>
|
|||
|
, L. Masner (2 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAE9B6FABCB3B0FAE5" box="[901,982,1341,1365]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
); Chiloé I., Terao,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEE8CFABCB56AFAE5" box="[1215,1292,1341,1365]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
S Chonchi,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEAA4FAE0B17EFAC9" box="[151,280,1377,1401]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-42.716946">42°43'01"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEB17FAE0B1DAFAC9" box="[292,444,1377,1401]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-73.646385">073°38'47"W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEBFBFAE0B262FAC9" box="[456,516,1377,1401]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, high meadow, yellow pans,
|
|||
|
<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAE979FAE0B467FAC9" box="[842,1025,1377,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-02-13" valueMax="2005-02-15" valueMin="2005-02-13">13–15 Feb 2005</date>
|
|||
|
(1 3,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAEE79FAE0B4FDFAC9" box="[1098,1179,1377,1401]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
); Chiloé I.,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEF13FAE0B500FAC9" box="[1312,1382,1377,1401]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
NW Castro,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEADEFA04B150FA2D" box="[237,310,1413,1437]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, ravine second growth forest,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAE8B6FA04B2BCFA2D" box="[645,730,1413,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMHD</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
#85-948, carrion trap,
|
|||
|
<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAE9FCFA04B407FA2D" box="[975,1121,1413,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1984-12-27">27 Dec 1984</date>
|
|||
|
–
|
|||
|
<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAEE43FA04B48DFA2D" box="[1136,1259,1413,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1985-02-01">1 Feb 1985</date>
|
|||
|
, S. & J. Peck (7 3, 3 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAEB32FA28B131FA71" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[257,343,1449,1473]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
); Chiloé I., Lago Huillinco, S side, road to Bellavista, 1.3 km S road to Cucao,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEF2EFA28B5FAFA71" box="[1309,1436,1449,1473]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-42.696945">42°41'49"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEAA4FA4CB147FA55" box="[151,289,1485,1509]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-73.93139">73°55'53"W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEB1FFA4CB101FA55" box="[300,359,1485,1509]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, Valdivian rainforest w/emergent
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="1ACB4D0EFFD8FFDAE8D2FA4FB38EFA56" box="[737,1000,1486,1510]" class="Pinopsida" family="Podocarpaceae" genus="Saxegothaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="conspicua">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="EFBFEA9FFFD8FFDAE8D2FA4FB38EFA56" box="[737,1000,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Saxegothaea conspicua</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAE9C5FA4CB42FFA55" box="[1014,1097,1485,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMHD</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
#2002-074, berlese, leaf & log litter,
|
|||
|
<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAEAE9FA73B109F9BA" box="[218,367,1522,1546]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2002-12-12">12 Dec 2002</date>
|
|||
|
, M.K. Thayer & A.F. Newton (1 Ψ,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAE922FA73B301F9BA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[785,871,1522,1546]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
);
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="EFBFEA9FFFD8FFDAE94FFA73B465F9BB" bold="true" box="[892,1027,1522,1547]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Araucanía:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Temuco, Cerro Ñielol Natur. Mon.,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEAA4F996B089F99F" box="[151,239,1559,1583]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-38.716667">38°43'S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEAC5F996B13FF99F" box="[246,345,1559,1583]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="925" value="-72.583336">72°35'W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEB57F996B1C8F99F" box="[356,430,1559,1583]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
, native forest remnants with
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="1ACB4D0EFFD8FFDAE8C7F996B31CF99F" box="[756,890,1559,1583]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Nothofagus</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAE9B6F996B3BCF99F" box="[901,986,1559,1583]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMHD</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
#82-824, dung trap (human),
|
|||
|
<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAEF12F996B0B4F9E2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1982-12-14" valueMax="1982-12-30" valueMin="1982-12-14">14–30 Dec 1982</date>
|
|||
|
, A.F. Newton & M.K. Thayer (6 3, 3 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAE89FF9BBB364F9E2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[684,770,1594,1618]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
);
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="1ACB4D0EFFD8FFDAE925F9BBB3E0F9E2" box="[790,902,1594,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Frutillaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contulmo" status="sp. nov.">Contulmo</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
Natur. Mon., Sendero Lemu Mau,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEF25F9BBB5F1F9E2" box="[1302,1431,1594,1618]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-38.012222">38°00'44"S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="B8FF504AFFD8FFDAEAA4F9DEB148F9C7" box="[151,302,1631,1655]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-73.185555">073°11'08"W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="1A339B68FFD8FFDAEB09F9DEB1E2F9C7" box="[314,388,1631,1655]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="EFBFEA9FFFD8FFDAEBA3F9DEB304F9C7" box="[400,866,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="1ACB4D0EFFD8FFDAEBA3F9DEB208F9C7" box="[400,622,1631,1655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obliqua">Nothofagus obliqua</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
-Eucryphia cordifolia
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
++ with fern & bamboo understory,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAEECFF9DEB528F9C7" box="[1276,1358,1631,1655]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMHD</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
#2002- 0 63, berlese, leaf & log litter,
|
|||
|
<date id="A975104DFFD8FFDAEBD5F903B20CF92A" box="[486,618,1666,1690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2002-12-08">8 Dec 2002</date>
|
|||
|
, A.F. Newton & M.K. Thayer (1 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAEE33F903B430F92A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[1024,1110,1666,1690]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
); as above but
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAEECFF903B528F92A" box="[1276,1358,1666,1690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMHD</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
#2002- 0 64, flood debris, small stream, A.F. Newton & A.
|
|||
|
<collectingCountry id="A5DC761DFFD8FFDAE8FFF926B284F90F" box="[716,738,1703,1727]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Y</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
. Solodovnikov (1 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="BBDAAE48FFD8FFDAE9E1F926B44EF90F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[978,1064,1703,1727]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="95D16506FFD8FFDAEAF4F94BB29CF8B8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="DD74368DFFD8FFDAEAF4F94BB29CF8B8" blockId="10.[151,1438,258,1800]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="EFBFEA9FFFD8FFDAEAF4F94BB129F953" bold="true" box="[199,335,1738,1763]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Comments.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
The name of this species refers to the
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="0270882FFFD8FFDAE935F94AB350F953" box="[774,822,1739,1763]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
locality on the slopes of an active volcano. The shape of the postgonite in this species is unique in the genus.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|