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<document id="AC30EDFCC71259758EBB701EB35D2C02" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.963.2687" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963130" ID-ZooBank="BA331360-A678-4233-A7CC-7308EF8B6D7E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1729527971783" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A., Meng, Guanliang, Král, Jiří, Ávila Herrera, Ivalú M. &amp; Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2024" docId="552AE709E83DFFC2F448FEB365D885CA" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.963.1-169.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 963" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2687/12427" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6383A80B-49A0-4922-BB37-305706C33EE5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="A9139F71E823FFE7F609FFBB6751811D" masterDocTitle="Diamonds in the rough: Ibotyporanga (Araneae, Pholcidae) spiders in semi-arid Neotropical environments" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1730213223309" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A2B199EB9BE15318A9C8A9A0B1550B81">Diamonds in the rough: Ibotyporanga (Araneae, Pholcidae) spiders in semi-arid Neotropical environments</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0F7B38C24EDD80097BAB57F5302FB8F4">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DB99E113F892226BEEF98954D0EFBB6C">Meng, Guanliang</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83DFFF9F448FEB364C0803E" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[577,913,264,291]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziruma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F448FEB36411803E" bold="true" box="[577,832,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ibotyporanga ziruma</emphasis>
Huber
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<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F706FEF4662E8074" box="[271,383,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,231,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-160@32.[189,1398,265,1769]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 23. Ibotyporanga spp., typical habitats, part two (cf. Fig. 22); all localities except for A are in Brazil. A. Colombia, Santa Marta (type locality of I. ziruma Huber sp. nov.). B. Bahia, E of São Félix do Coribe (type locality of I. imale Huber sp. nov.). C. Bahia, SE of Bom Jesus da Lapa (type locality of I. atikum Huber sp. nov.). D. Bahia, W of Bom Jesus da Lapa (I. emekori Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003). E. Bahia, Paramirim (type locality ofI. kiriri Huber sp. nov.). F. Pernambuco, NE of Lagoa Grande (type locality of I. sertao Huber sp. nov.). G. Bahia, near Toca do Índio (I. emekori Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003 and I. diroa Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003). H. Bahia, SW of Morro do Chapéu (I. canudos Huber sp. nov.). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963188/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 23A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F782FEF466918077" box="[395,448,335,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-125@34.[189,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 25. Ibotyporanga spp., live specimens, part one (cf. Figs 55, 73). A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., female with egg sac from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta. B–C. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, La Guajira, S of Riohacha, and female with egg sac from Colombia, Cesar, ESE of Pueblo Bello. D–E. I. piojo Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Colombia, Atlántico, near Piojo. F–G. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim. H–I. I. xique Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, S of Xique-Xique." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963192/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">25A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F7C5FEF465498074" box="[460,536,335,361]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="35.[189,232,1241,1267]" captionStartId-1="35.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionStartId-2="36.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionStartId-3="37.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionStartId-4="38.[189,232,1252,1278]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,583,1206]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,1304,1932]" captionTargetBox-2="[213,1375,578,1852]" captionTargetBox-3="[194,1391,1341,1885]" captionTargetBox-4="[189,1398,265,1203]" captionTargetId-0="figure-147@35.[189,1398,583,1206]" captionTargetId-1="figure-148@35.[189,1398,1304,1932]" captionTargetId-2="figure-172@36.[189,1399,578,1861]" captionTargetId-3="figure-322@37.[189,1398,1332,1885]" captionTargetId-4="figure-265@38.[189,1398,265,1203]" captionTargetPageId-0="35" captionTargetPageId-1="35" captionTargetPageId-2="36" captionTargetPageId-3="37" captionTargetPageId-4="38" captionText-0="Fig. 26. Known geographic distribution of Northern SouthAmerican species.Abbreviation:A=Atlántico." captionText-1="Fig. 27. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 28. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (bold arrow: distinctive apophysis on genital bulb). Abbreviations: lb=light band; ps =prolateral sclerite. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 29. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A–B. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. C. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviation: pp= pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." captionText-4="Fig. 30. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., female from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A. Abdomen, ventral view. B–C. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (asterisk: transversal membranous structure). D. Detail of cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ep= epigynal pocket; pp =pore plate. Scale lines: A=0.3 mm; B–D =0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963194" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963196" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963200" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963202" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963204" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13963194/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13963196/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13963200/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13963202/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13963204/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">26–30</figureCitation>
; SEM 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F461FEF465BA8074" box="[616,747,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,482,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-68@11.[189,1398,482,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Ibotyporanga spp., prosoma. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female prosomata, frontal views. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male prosoma, oblique frontal view. D. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male, frontal view. E–F. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., female, frontal view and male, frontal-dorsal view. G. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., female, dorsal view. Scale lines: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963136/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 2A–B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F4FEFEF4644C8074" box="[759,797,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[188,231,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,465,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-91@12.[189,1398,465,1819]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 3. Ibotyporanga spp., prosoma and ocular area. A–B. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., female, frontal view and male ocular area, frontal-dorsal view. C–D. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., male and female, frontal views. E–F. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, female, frontal view and male ocular area, frontal view. G. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., hump on male sternum. Scale lines: A, C–F =100 µm; B =20 µm; G =10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963138/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">3G</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F520FEF464018074" box="[809,848,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,706,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-228@13.[189,1398,706,1907]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Ibotyporanga spp., male gonopore and epiandrous spigots. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov.D. I. naideaeMello-Leitão, 1944. E. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. F. I. payaya Huber sp. nov. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963140/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F555FEF464D18077" box="[860,896,335,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[188,231,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,631,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-250@14.[189,1398,631,1830]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 5. Ibotyporanga spp., male gonopore and epiandrous spigots, and female epigynum. A. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male gonopore. B. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., male gonopore.C. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., epigynum, ventral view. D. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., epigynum, ventral view. E. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., epigynal pocket. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., epigynal pocket. Abbreviation: ep =epigynal pocket. Scale lines: A–B =10 µm; C–D= 100 µm; E–F =20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963142/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">5C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F584FEF464E58074" box="[909,948,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[190,233,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,600,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-214@15.[189,1398,600,1860]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 6. Ibotyporanga spp., spinnerets. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., female.B. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., female. C. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, male. D. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., male. E–F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male. Abbreviations: ALS =anterior lateral spinneret; PLS= posterior lateral spinneret; PMS= posterior median spinneret. Scale lines: A, C–E =20 µm; B=100 µm; F =10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963144/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">6A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F5B6FEF463598074" box="[959,1032,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,669,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-230@16.[189,1398,669,1891]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Ibotyporanga spp., spinnerets. A. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., female AMS area. B. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, female AMS area. C–D. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female ALS and PMS. E. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male ALS. F. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male ALS. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963146/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">7C–D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F21DFEF4630C8074" box="[1044,1117,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,655,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-197@18.[189,1398,655,1894]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Ibotyporanga spp., chelicerae, frontal-lateral views. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female.C–D. I. canudosHuber sp. nov., male and female.E. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male.F. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., female. Scale lines: A–B, D =20 µm; C, E–F =100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963152/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">9A–B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F260FEF463CF8074" box="[1129,1182,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,782,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-230@19.[189,1398,782,1857]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Ibotyporanga spp., stridulatory files on male chelicerae, lateral views (A, B, E are mirror images of left chelicerae). A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. D. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. E. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Scale lines: A–D, F =10 µm; E= 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963156/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">10A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F2A3FEF4638C8074" box="[1194,1245,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,596,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-220@20.[189,1398,596,1786]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 11. Ibotyporanga spp., male palp. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., tip of left procursus (and mechanoreceptive hair), distal view. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., tips of right procursus and embolus, dorsal view. C. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., left embolus, dorsal-distal view. D. I. guanambi, right procursus and embolus, dorsal view; bold arrow points at longitudinal slit. E. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, left bulb and embolus, retrolateral view.F. Detail from preceding figure.Abbreviations: db =dorsal branch of procursus; e =embolus; p =procursus. Scale lines: A–C, F =10 µm; D–E=100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963158/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">11A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F2E3FEF4624E8074" box="[1258,1311,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,751,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-261@22.[189,1398,751,1897]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 13. Ibotyporanga spp., male palpal tarsal organs. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. C. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Abbreviation: to =tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963164/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">13A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F412FEC865008090" box="[539,593,371,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,724,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-192@23.[189,1398,724,1886]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 14. Ibotyporanga spp., female palp tip. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. C. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Abbreviation: to=tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963166/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">14A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F454FEC965E58090" box="[605,692,370,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,583,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-202@24.[189,1398,583,1782]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 15. Ibotyporanga spp., leg femora and trichobothria. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right male femur 1, retrolateral view; arrows point at slightly stronger ventral hairs. B. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., right male femur 3, retrolateral view; arrow points at slightly stronger ventral hair. C. I. ziruma, retrolateral trichobothrium on right male tibia 3. D. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., retrolateral trichobothrium on right female tibia 2. E. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., retrolateral trichobothrium on right female tibia 2. F. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, trichobothrium on right female metatarsus 1. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963168/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">15A, C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F4C9FEC965A48091" box="[704,757,370,396]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,663,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-226@25.[189,1398,663,1816]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 16. Ibotyporanga spp., sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs on male tibiae. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral view. B–C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral views. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral view. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., left tibia 1, prolateral view. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., left tibia 1, prolateral view. Scale lines: A, C–F =10 µm; B=2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963170/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">16A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F508FEC864098090" box="[769,856,371,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,656,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-217@26.[189,1398,656,1818]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 17. Ibotyporanga spp., putative chemoreceptors on male and female legs. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right female tarsus 1 and right male metatarsus 1. C. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., left female metatarsus 1, near tip, prolateral view. D–E. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., right female metatarsus 2 and right female metatarsus 3. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., left female tarsus 4. Scale lines: A, E–F =2 µm; B–D =10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963172/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">17A–B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F56CFEC864CB8090" box="[869,922,371,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1629,1655]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1577]" captionTargetId="figure-131@27.[189,1398,265,1577]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Ibotyporanga spp., rimmed pores and cuticular plates. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., left male tibia 1, prolateral view. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., left female tibia 1, dorsal view. C. I. itatim, right male chelicera. D. I. guanambiHuber sp. nov., right male tibia 3, retrolateral-ventral view.E. I. guanambi, male abdomen, above spinnerets. F. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, right female metatarsus 1. G. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., right female tarsus 4, retrolateral view. H. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., right female femur 4, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: pl = cuticular plate; rp = rimmed pore. Scale lines: A–G =10 µm; H =2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963176/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">18A</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F5AFFEC864888090" box="[934,985,371,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[188,231,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,548,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-199@28.[189,1398,548,1816]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Ibotyporanga spp., leg tarsal organs. A. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., male tarsus 1. B. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., female tarsus 1. C. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male tarsus 2. D. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, male tarsus 2. E. I. sertao, female tarsus 2. F. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., female tarsus 3. G. I. itatim, male tarsus 4. H. I. naideae, male tarsus 4. Scale lines: A, E–G =10 µm; B–D, H =2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963180/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">19C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F5ECFEC863498090" box="[997,1048,371,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,718,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-230@29.[189,1398,718,1847]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Ibotyporanga spp., left leg tarsi, prolateral views. A. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male tarsus 1. B. I. canudosHuber sp. nov., female tarsus 2. C. I. naideaeMello-Leitão, 1944, male tarsus 3. D. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., female tarsus 4 (arrows: comb-hairs). E. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., female tarsus 4 (arrows: comb-hairs). F. I. naideae, male tarsus 4 (arrows: comb-hairs). Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963182/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">20D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95990594E83DFFF9F6B4FE0F639C837B" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE83DFFF9F6B4FE0F666780D3" blockId="30.[189,310,436,462]" box="[189,310,436,462]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="8674E173E83DFFF9F6B4FE0F666780D3" bold="true" box="[189,310,436,462]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F6B4FE0F666780D3" bold="true" box="[189,310,436,462]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE83DFFF9F6B4FE59639C837B" blockId="30.[189,1399,482,615]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Easily distinguished from all known congeners by male cheliceral armature (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F270FE59625C80E0" box="[1145,1293,482,509]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[194,1391,1341,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-322@37.[189,1398,1332,1885]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 29. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A–B. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. C. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviation: pp= pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963202/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 29A–B</figureCitation>
; pointed median apophysis in distal position; proximal rounded process) and by posterior position of female epigynal pocket (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F780FD9266B3835E" box="[393,482,553,579]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1252,1278]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1203]" captionTargetId="figure-265@38.[189,1398,265,1203]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 30. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., female from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A. Abdomen, ventral view. B–C. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (asterisk: transversal membranous structure). D. Detail of cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ep= epigynal pocket; pp =pore plate. Scale lines: A=0.3 mm; B–D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963204/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Also, by shape of procursus (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F559FD9264B1835E" box="[848,992,553,579]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,578,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-172@36.[189,1399,578,1861]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 28. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (bold arrow: distinctive apophysis on genital bulb). Abbreviations: lb=light band; ps =prolateral sclerite. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963200/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 28A–C</figureCitation>
; very simple, wide in lateral view, distally narrower) and by slender apophysis dorsally on genital bulb (arrow in 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE83DFFF9F25FFDF76391837B" box="[1110,1216,588,614]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,578,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-172@36.[189,1399,578,1861]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 28. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (bold arrow: distinctive apophysis on genital bulb). Abbreviations: lb=light band; ps =prolateral sclerite. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963200/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 28E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="89FC0697E83DFFF9F6B4F8D8640786F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963184/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" startId="30.[189,232,1891,1917]" targetBox="[189,1398,700,1852]" targetPageId="30">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE83DFFF9F6B4F8D8640786F5" blockId="30.[189,1399,1891,2024]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F6B4F8D8664C8660" bold="true" box="[189,285,1891,1917]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83DFFF9F72EF8DF65558663" box="[295,516,1892,1918]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F72EF8DF66968663" box="[295,455,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, right leg tarsi, retrolateral views. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F5A3F8D864EE8660" bold="true" box="[938,959,1891,1917]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">A</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83DFFF9F5D8F8DF63FD8663" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[977,1196,1892,1918]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walekeru" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F5D8F8DF63088663" box="[977,1113,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">I. walekeru</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E83DFFF9F2BEF8DF62498663" box="[1207,1304,1892,1918]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female tarsus 1. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F721F83C666A86BC" bold="true" box="[296,315,1927,1953]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">B</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83DFFF9F743F83366A886BC" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[330,505,1927,1953]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itatim" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F743F83366F686BC" box="[330,423,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">I. itatim</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E83DFFF9F40BF83C650E86BC" box="[514,607,1927,1953]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female tarsus 2. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F527F83C641286BC" bold="true" box="[814,835,1927,1953]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83DFFF9F55BF83363E686BC" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1944" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[850,1207,1927,1953]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F55BF833649986BC" box="[850,968,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">I. naideae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE83DFFF9F5D9F83C63E686BC" author="Mello-Leitao C. F. de" box="[976,1207,1927,1953]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref67983" refString="Mello-Leitao C. F. de 1944. Algumas aranhas da regiao amazonica. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (Nova Serie, Zoologia) 25: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1944">Mello-Leitão, 1944</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female tarsus 2 (arrows: membranous areas between pseudosegments). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F543F811640E86D9" bold="true" box="[842,863,1962,1988]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83DFFF9F567F810649B86D9" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[878,970,1963,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itatim">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F567F810649B86D9" box="[878,970,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">I. itatim</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female tarsus 3. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F290F81163FC86D9" bold="true" box="[1177,1197,1962,1988]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">E</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83DFFF9F2B2F810624986D9" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[1211,1304,1963,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itatim">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F2B2F810624986D9" box="[1211,1304,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">I. itatim</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female tarsus 4. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F72FF876666986FA" bold="true" box="[294,312,1997,2023]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">F</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83DFFF9F74EF87566ED86FA" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[327,444,1997,2023]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83DFFF9F74EF87566ED86FA" box="[327,444,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">I. naideae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male tarsus 4. Scale lines: 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="95990594E83CFFF8F6B4FEB264AF804C" box="[189,1022,265,338]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE83CFFF8F6B4FEB26615803E" blockId="31.[189,324,265,291]" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="8674E173E83CFFF8F6B4FEB26615803E" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F6B4FEB26615803E" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE83CFFF8F6B4FE8C64AF804C" blockId="31.[189,1022,311,338]" box="[189,1022,311,338]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
The species name is derived from the 
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE83CFFF8F472FE8365FF804F" box="[635,686,312,338]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
locality; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95990594E83CFFC6F6B4FEC2651680E1" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE83CFFF8F6B4FEC2663D808F" blockId="31.[189,364,376,403]" box="[189,364,376,403]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="8674E173E83CFFF8F6B4FEC2663D808F" bold="true" box="[189,364,376,403]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F6B4FEC2663D808F" bold="true" box="[189,364,376,403]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE83CFFF8F6E3FE1C660D80DC" blockId="31.[189,1398,423,520]" box="[234,348,423,449]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F6E3FE1C660D80DC" bold="true" box="[234,348,423,449]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE83CFFF8F6E3FE1C660D80DC" box="[234,348,423,449]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE83CFFF8F6B4FE7164608315" blockId="31.[189,1398,423,520]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E83CFFF8F6B4FE7164608315" collectingDate="2022-09-16" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Colombia" elevation="110" latitude="11.2126" location="Cerro Ziruma" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-74.2307" municipality="Santa Marta" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="MUSENUV-Ar 2734" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Magdalena" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE83CFFF8F6B4FE71660980F9" box="[189,344,458,484]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
– 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F77EFE71655280F9" bold="true" box="[375,515,458,484]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE83CFFF8F77EFE71655280F9" box="[375,515,458,484]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E83CFFF8F414FE70656780F8" box="[541,566,459,485]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectingMunicipality id="3D58CC65E83CFFF8F44DFE71658780F8" box="[580,726,458,485]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Santa Marta</collectingMunicipality>
, at 
<location id="D85C00C4E83CFFF8F509FE7164F480F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:552AE709E83DFFC2F448FEB365D885CA:D85C00C4E83CFFF8F509FE7164F480F9" box="[768,933,458,484]" country="Colombia" latitude="11.2126" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-74.2307" municipality="Santa Marta" name="Cerro Ziruma" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Magdalena">Cerro Ziruma</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E83CFFF8F5B8FE71636A80F8" box="[945,1083,458,485]" degrees="11.2126" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="5" value="11.2126">11.2126° N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E83CFFF8F241FE71638880F8" box="[1096,1241,458,485]" degrees="74.2307" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="5" value="-74.2307">74.2307° W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<elevation id="56AEB12CE83CFFF8F2EFFE71622180F9" box="[1254,1392,458,485]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="110.0">
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE83CFFF8F2EFFE71626180F8" box="[1254,1328,458,485]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="A93D70DFE83CFFF8F6B4FE56660B8315" box="[189,346,493,520]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2022-09-16">
<collectingDate id="B9798937E83CFFF8F6B4FE56660B8315" box="[189,346,493,520]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2022-09-16">16 Sep. 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="707633C9E83CFFF8F76FFE5566BF831A" box="[358,494,493,520]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E83CFFF8F438FE55647C8315" box="[561,813,494,520]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MUSENUV-Ar 2734</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="89FC0697E83CFFF8F6B4F8FB620A86FA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963186/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[189,232,1856,1882]" targetBox="[189,1398,586,1818]" targetPageId="31">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE83CFFF8F6B4F8FB620A86FA" blockId="31.[188,1399,1856,2024]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F6B4F8FB664A8647" bold="true" box="[189,283,1856,1882]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83CFFF8F72CF8FB65508646" box="[293,513,1856,1883]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F72CF8FB66948647" box="[293,453,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, typical habitats, part one (cf. Fig. 23): rock outcrops; all localities are in Brazil. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F71DF8D866788660" bold="true" box="[276,297,1891,1917]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A</emphasis>
. Bahia, S of Xique-Xique (type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83CFFF8F52EF8DF64818660" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[807,976,1891,1917]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xique" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F52EF8DF64D18660" box="[807,896,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">I. xique</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E83CFFF8F5D1F8DF63668663" box="[984,1079,1892,1918]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F242F8DF630F8663" bold="true" box="[1099,1118,1892,1918]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">B</emphasis>
. Rondônia, near Jamari (type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83CFFF8F773F83C657986BC" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[378,552,1927,1953]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kanoe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F773F83C668686BC" box="[378,471,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">I. kanoe</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E83CFFF8F427F83C65DA86BC" box="[558,651,1927,1953]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F494F83D65E386BD" bold="true" box="[669,690,1926,1952]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C</emphasis>
. Bahia, W of Itatim (type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83CFFF8F253F83C625786BC" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[1114,1286,1927,1953]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itatim" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F253F83C63E486BD" box="[1114,1205,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">I. itatim</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E83CFFF8F304F83C623B86BC" box="[1293,1386,1927,1953]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F6B5F811678086D9" bold="true" box="[188,209,1962,1988]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D</emphasis>
. Bahia, Guanambi (type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83CFFF8F476F810640E86D9" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[639,863,1962,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guanambi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F476F810645F86D9" box="[639,782,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">I. guanambi</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E83CFFF8F56EF811649686D9" box="[871,967,1962,1988]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F5D4F81164A186D9" bold="true" box="[989,1008,1962,1988]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E</emphasis>
. Bahia, NE of Morro do Chapéu (
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83CFFF8F6CEF87566C086FA" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[199,401,1997,2023]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canudos" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F6CEF875661086FA" box="[199,321,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">I. canudos</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E83CFFF8F790F87566A986FA" box="[409,504,1997,2024]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F405F876654F86FA" bold="true" box="[524,542,1997,2023]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">F</emphasis>
. Pernambuco, NE of Cabrobó (
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE83CFFF8F59BF875631586FA" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[914,1092,1997,2023]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertao" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE83CFFF8F59BF87564A286FA" box="[914,1011,1998,2023]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">I. sertao</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E83CFFF8F242F87563FB86FA" box="[1099,1194,1997,2024]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). Photos BAH.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="89FC0697E803FFC7F6B4F941622686FA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963188" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963188/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[189,231,1786,1812]" targetBox="[189,1398,265,1769]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE803FFC7F6B4F941622686FA" blockId="32.[188,1399,1786,2024]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F6B4F94166468609" bold="true" box="[189,279,1786,1812]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 23.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE803FFC7F717F94166A48609" box="[286,501,1786,1812]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F717F94166ED8609" box="[286,444,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, typical habitats, part two (cf. Fig. 22); all localities except for A are in Brazil. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F6B5F8A66780862A" bold="true" box="[188,209,1821,1847]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
. Colombia, Santa Marta (type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE803FFC7F4BAF8A5643D862A" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[691,876,1821,1847]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziruma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F4BAF8A5644D862A" box="[691,796,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">I. ziruma</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E803FFC7F57BF8A56481862A" box="[882,976,1821,1848]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F5EAF8A664A6862A" bold="true" box="[995,1015,1821,1847]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
. Bahia, E of São Félix do Coribe (type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE803FFC7F776F8FA65788647" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[383,553,1856,1882]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imale" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F776F8FA66898647" box="[383,472,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">I. imale</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E803FFC7F439F8FA65DF8647" box="[560,654,1856,1883]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F4AAF8FB65E98647" bold="true" box="[675,696,1856,1882]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
. Bahia, SE of Bom Jesus da Lapa (type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE803FFC7F306F8FA66578660" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atikum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F306F8FA62268647" box="[1295,1399,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">I. atikum</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E803FFC7F719F8DF663E8663" box="[272,367,1892,1918]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F78EF8DF66CB8663" bold="true" box="[391,410,1892,1918]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
. Bahia, W of Bom Jesus da Lapa (
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE803FFC7F536F8DF63A58663" authority="Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003" authorityName="Huber &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2003" box="[831,1268,1891,1918]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emekori">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F536F8DF64E98660" box="[831,952,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">I. emekori</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE803FFC7F5CAF8D863A58663" author="Huber B. A. &amp; Brescovit A. D." box="[963,1268,1891,1918]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="15 - 20" refId="ref65911" refString="Huber B. A. &amp; Brescovit A. D. 2003. Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitao: tropical spiders in Brazilian semi-arid habitats (Araneae: Pholcidae). Insect Systematics and Evolution 34: 15 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631203788964926" type="journal article" year="2003">Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F300F8DF624B8663" bold="true" box="[1289,1306,1892,1918]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
. Bahia, Paramirim (type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE803FFC7F7F1F83C65CA86BC" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[504,667,1927,1953]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiriri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F7F1F83C651A86BC" box="[504,587,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">I. kiriri</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E803FFC7F4A9F83C65AD86BC" box="[672,764,1927,1953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F504F83C644E86BC" bold="true" box="[781,799,1927,1953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">F</emphasis>
. Pernambuco, NE of Lagoa Grande (type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE803FFC7F6B5F810663F86D9" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[188,366,1962,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertao" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F6B5F810664C86D9" box="[188,285,1963,1988]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">I. sertao</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E803FFC7F77DF811668386D9" box="[372,466,1962,1988]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F7ECF81166AD86D9" bold="true" box="[485,508,1962,1988]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">G</emphasis>
. Bahia, near Toca do Índio (
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE803FFC7F54FF81063B986D9" authority="Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003" authorityName="Huber &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2003" box="[838,1256,1962,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emekori">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F54FF81064ED86D9" box="[838,956,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">I. emekori</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE803FFC7F5CAF81163B986D9" author="Huber B. A. &amp; Brescovit A. D." box="[963,1256,1962,1988]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="15 - 20" refId="ref65911" refString="Huber B. A. &amp; Brescovit A. D. 2003. Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitao: tropical spiders in Brazilian semi-arid habitats (Araneae: Pholcidae). Insect Systematics and Evolution 34: 15 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631203788964926" type="journal article" year="2003">Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE803FFC7F329F81066B786FA" authority="Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003" authorityName="Huber &amp; Brescovit" authorityYear="2003" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diroa">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F329F810622786D9" box="[1312,1398,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">I. diroa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE803FFC7F6B4F87666B786FA" author="Huber B. A. &amp; Brescovit A. D." box="[189,486,1997,2023]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="15 - 20" refId="ref65911" refString="Huber B. A. &amp; Brescovit A. D. 2003. Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitao: tropical spiders in Brazilian semi-arid habitats (Araneae: Pholcidae). Insect Systematics and Evolution 34: 15 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631203788964926" type="journal article" year="2003">Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F7F1F876655E86FA" bold="true" box="[504,527,1997,2023]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">H</emphasis>
. Bahia, SW of Morro do Chapéu (
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE803FFC7F594F875633486FA" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[925,1125,1997,2023]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canudos" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE803FFC7F594F875634786FA" box="[925,1046,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">I. canudos</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E803FFC7F265F875639886FA" box="[1132,1225,1997,2024]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
). Photos BAH.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE802FFC6F6E3FEB26636803E" blockId="33.[189,1398,265,361]" box="[234,359,265,291]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE802FFC6F6E3FEB26636803E" bold="true" box="[234,359,265,291]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE802FFC6F6E3FEB26636803E" box="[234,359,265,291]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE802FFC6F6B4FE97642C8074" blockId="33.[189,1398,265,361]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E802FFC6F6B4FE976279805B" box="[189,1320,299,326]" collectingDate="2022-09-16" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Colombia" elevation="110" latitude="11.2126" location="Magdalena" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-74.2307" municipality="Santa Marta" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="MUSENUV-Ar 2735" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Magdalena" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE802FFC6F6B4FE976609805B" box="[189,344,300,326]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
– 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE802FFC6F77EFE976552805B" bold="true" box="[375,515,300,326]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE802FFC6F77EFE976552805B" box="[375,515,300,326]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E802FFC6F417FE976535805B" box="[542,612,300,326]" count="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype; 
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E802FFC6F224FE976279805B" box="[1069,1320,299,326]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MUSENUV-Ar 2735</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E802FFC6F34BFE9764288074" collectingDate="2022-09-16" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Colombia" elevation="110" latitude="11.2126" location="Cerro Ziruma" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-74.2307" municipality="Santa Marta" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="ZFMK Ar 24349" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Magdalena" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E802FFC6F34BFE976220805B" box="[1346,1393,300,326]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E802FFC6F6B4FEF467BB8074" box="[189,234,335,361]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype; 
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E802FFC6F4A6FEF464288074" box="[687,889,335,361]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ZFMK Ar 24349</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE802FFC6F6B4FE2B66A880B7" blockId="33.[189,505,400,426]" box="[189,505,400,426]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="8674E173E802FFC6F6B4FE2B66A880B7" bold="true" box="[189,505,400,426]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE802FFC6F6B4FE2B66A880B7" bold="true" box="[189,505,400,426]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Other material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE802FFC6F6B4FE04651680E1" blockId="33.[189,1398,447,509]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E802FFC6F6B4FE04651280E1" collectingDate="2022-09-16" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Colombia" elevation="110" latitude="11.2126" location="Magdalena" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-74.2307" municipality="Santa Marta" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="ZFMK Col273" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Magdalena">
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE802FFC6F6B4FE04660980C4" box="[189,344,447,473]" name="Colombia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
– 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE802FFC6F77DFE04655180C4" bold="true" box="[372,512,447,473]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE802FFC6F77DFE04655180C4" box="[372,512,447,473]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E802FFC6F41EFE04650A80C4" box="[535,603,447,473]" count="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E802FFC6F46EFE0465F880C4" box="[615,681,447,474]" count="5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, in pure ethanol; same collection data as for holotype; 
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E802FFC6F32CFE04664580E1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ZFMK Col273</specimenCode>
[
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E802FFC6F72CFE59660380E0" box="[293,338,482,509]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E802FFC6F756FE5966DA80E0" box="[351,395,482,509]" count="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
used for SEM]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95990594E802FFC2F6B4FD98627782AC" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE802FFC6F6B4FD98661F8320" blockId="33.[189,334,547,573]" box="[189,334,547,573]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="8674E173E802FFC6F6B4FD98661F8320" bold="true" box="[189,334,547,573]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE802FFC6F6B4FD98661F8320" bold="true" box="[189,334,547,573]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE802FFC6F6E3FDE966FA8371" blockId="33.[188,1399,594,761]" box="[234,427,594,620]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE802FFC6F6E3FDE9667B8371" bold="true" box="[234,298,594,620]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE802FFC6F730FDE966F28371" box="[313,419,594,620]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE802FFC6F6B4FDCD657683E4" blockId="33.[188,1399,594,761]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E802FFC6F6B4FDCD663D8393" baselines="649,649" box="[189,364,630,656]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. Total body length 1.5, carapace width 0.66. Distance PME–PME 55 µm; diameter PME 55 µm; distance PME–ALE 20 µm; distance AME–AME 15 µm; diameter AME 40 µm. Leg 1: 3.42 (0.98+0.22 +0.86 +1.00 + 0.36), tibia 2: 0.74, tibia 3: 0.69, tibia 4: 1.02; tibia 1 L/d: 10; diameters of leg femora 0.16, of leg tibiae 0.09.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE802FFC4F6B4FC9B660D805B" blockId="33.[189,1401,800,861]" lastBlockId="35.[189,1398,265,326]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E802FFC6F6B4FC9B66498224" baselines="819,820" box="[189,280,800,826]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
(in ethanol). Prosoma and legs mostly light ochre-orange, carapace medially and ocular area posteriorly with distinct darker mark; legs without darker rings; abdomen pale ochre-gray with darker internal marks dorsally and laterally; ventrally with light ochre plates in front of gonopore and in front of spinnerets.
</paragraph>
<caption id="89FC0697E802FFC6F6B7F83C649886F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963190" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963190/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[190,233,1927,1953]" targetBox="[189,1398,922,1887]" targetPageId="33">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE802FFC6F6B7F83C649886F5" blockId="33.[189,1399,1927,2024]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE802FFC6F6B7F83C664F86BC" bold="true" box="[190,286,1927,1953]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 24.</emphasis>
Known geographic distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE802FFC6F4CEF83C630A86BC" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1944" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[711,1115,1927,1953]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE802FFC6F4CEF83C643686BC" box="[711,871,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE802FFC6F579F83C630A86BC" author="Mello-Leitao C. F. de" box="[880,1115,1927,1953]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref67983" refString="Mello-Leitao C. F. de 1944. Algumas aranhas da regiao amazonica. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (Nova Serie, Zoologia) 25: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1944">Mello-Leitão, 1944</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Green: taxa with short plesiomorphic procursus; blue: taxa with long, derived procursus (cf. Fig. 1). For detailed distribution maps of individual species groups, see Figs 26, 42, 60, 74, and 96.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="89FC0697E801FFC5F6B4F8A7626A86FA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963192" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963192/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[189,232,1820,1846]" targetBox="[189,1398,265,1792]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE801FFC5F6B4F8A7626A86FA" blockId="34.[188,1399,1820,2023]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F6B4F8A7664C862B" bold="true" box="[189,285,1820,1846]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE801FFC5F72EF8A66555862A" box="[295,516,1821,1847]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F72EF8A66696862A" box="[295,455,1821,1847]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, live specimens, part one (cf. Figs 55, 73). 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F217F8A76362862B" bold="true" box="[1054,1075,1820,1846]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE801FFC5F24CF8A66257862A" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[1093,1286,1821,1847]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziruma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F24CF8A663E3862B" box="[1093,1202,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. ziruma</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E801FFC5F318F8A66223862A" box="[1297,1394,1821,1847]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female with egg sac from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F5A5F8FB64B38647" bold="true" box="[940,994,1856,1882]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B–C</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE801FFC5F5FBF8FA63988647" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[1010,1225,1856,1882]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walekeru" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F5FBF8FA63298647" box="[1010,1144,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. walekeru</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E801FFC5F2DBF8FB62618647" box="[1234,1328,1856,1882]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male from Colombia, La Guajira, S of Riohacha, and female with egg sac from Colombia, Cesar, ESE of Pueblo Bello. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F763F83D66F186BD" bold="true" box="[362,416,1926,1952]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">D–E</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE801FFC5F7B9F83C650886BD" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[432,601,1926,1952]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piojo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F7B9F83C655786BD" box="[432,518,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. piojo</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E801FFC5F46BF83C659086BC" box="[610,705,1927,1953]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male and female with egg sac from Colombia, Atlántico, near Piojo. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F748F812662886DE" bold="true" box="[321,377,1961,1987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">F–G</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE801FFC5F78EF811656286DE" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[391,563,1961,1987]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itatim" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F78EF81166B286DE" box="[391,483,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. itatim</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E801FFC5F433F81165C686D9" box="[570,663,1962,1988]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F6B5F87667BC86FA" bold="true" box="[188,237,1997,2023]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">H–I</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE801FFC5F6F4F87666F486FA" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[253,421,1997,2023]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xique" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE801FFC5F6F4F876660486FB" box="[253,341,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. xique</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E801FFC5F7A5F876655B86FA" box="[428,522,1997,2023]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, S of Xique-Xique.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE800FFC4F6B4FED565D88308" blockId="35.[188,1399,365,533]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E800FFC4F6B4FED567AC809B" baselines="385,385" box="[189,253,366,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BODY</smallCapsWord>
. Habitus as in female (cf. 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE800FFC4F423FED565C78095" box="[554,662,365,392]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-125@34.[189,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 25. Ibotyporanga spp., live specimens, part one (cf. Figs 55, 73). A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., female with egg sac from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta. B–C. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, La Guajira, S of Riohacha, and female with egg sac from Colombia, Cesar, ESE of Pueblo Bello. D–E. I. piojo Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Colombia, Atlántico, near Piojo. F–G. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim. H–I. I. xique Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, S of Xique-Xique." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963192/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
). Ocular area slightly raised. Carapace with distinct but shallow thoracic groove (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE800FFC4F78AFE2A66B080B6" box="[387,481,401,427]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,482,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-68@11.[189,1398,482,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Ibotyporanga spp., prosoma. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female prosomata, frontal views. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male prosoma, oblique frontal view. D. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male, frontal view. E–F. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., female, frontal view and male, frontal-dorsal view. G. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., female, dorsal view. Scale lines: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963136/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Clypeus with sclerotized rim with median notch. Sternum slightly wider than long (0.46/0.40), with small but distinct anterior processes near coxae 1 (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE800FFC4F21EFE0F632480D3" box="[1047,1141,436,462]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[188,231,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,465,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-91@12.[189,1398,465,1819]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 3. Ibotyporanga spp., prosoma and ocular area. A–B. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., female, frontal view and male ocular area, frontal-dorsal view. C–D. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., male and female, frontal views. E–F. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, female, frontal view and male ocular area, frontal view. G. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., hump on male sternum. Scale lines: A, C–F =100 µm; B =20 µm; G =10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963138/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
; ~30 µm high, 30 µm diameter at basis). Abdomen globular; gonopore with four epiandrous spigots in two groups (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE800FFC4F303FE6C623880EC" box="[1290,1385,471,497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,706,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-228@13.[189,1398,706,1907]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Ibotyporanga spp., male gonopore and epiandrous spigots. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov.D. I. naideaeMello-Leitão, 1944. E. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. F. I. payaya Huber sp. nov. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963140/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
); spinnerets as usual for genus (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE800FFC4F416FE41652A8308" box="[543,635,506,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,669,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-230@16.[189,1398,669,1891]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Ibotyporanga spp., spinnerets. A. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., female AMS area. B. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, female AMS area. C–D. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female ALS and PMS. E. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male ALS. F. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male ALS. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963146/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="89FC0697E800FFC4F6B4FB62622685EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963194" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963194" box="[189,1399,1241,1268]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963194/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[189,232,1241,1267]" targetBox="[189,1398,583,1206]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE800FFC4F6B4FB62622685EE" blockId="35.[189,1399,1241,1268]" box="[189,1399,1241,1268]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE800FFC4F6B4FB62664685EE" bold="true" box="[189,279,1241,1267]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 26.</emphasis>
Known geographic distribution of Northern South American species.Abbreviation:A=Atlántico.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="89FC0697E800FFC4F6B4F811630586F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963196/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[189,232,1962,1988]" targetBox="[189,1398,1304,1932]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE800FFC4F6B4F811630586F5" blockId="35.[189,1398,1962,2024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE800FFC4F6B4F811664986D9" bold="true" box="[189,280,1962,1988]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE800FFC4F716F811653786D9" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[287,614,1962,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziruma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE800FFC4F716F811654786D9" box="[287,534,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ibotyporanga ziruma</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E800FFC4F464F810659886D8" box="[621,713,1963,1989]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE807FFC3F6B4FEB265C18074" blockId="36.[189,1399,265,361]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E807FFC3F6B4FEB26612803C" baselines="284,284" box="[189,323,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Chelicerae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">CHELICERAE</smallCapsWord>
. As in 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE807FFC3F790FEB26579803E" box="[409,552,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[194,1391,1341,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-322@37.[189,1398,1332,1885]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 29. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A–B. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. C. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviation: pp= pore plate. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963202/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 29A–B</figureCitation>
; with strong median frontal apophysis pointing towards distal and light proximal process directed towards frontal (see also 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE807FFC3F517FE97642D805B" box="[798,892,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,655,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-197@18.[189,1398,655,1894]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Ibotyporanga spp., chelicerae, frontal-lateral views. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female.C–D. I. canudosHuber sp. nov., male and female.E. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male.F. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., female. Scale lines: A–B, D =20 µm; C, E–F =100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963152/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
); stridulatory files (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE807FFC3F268FE97639D805B" box="[1121,1228,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,782,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-230@19.[189,1398,782,1857]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Ibotyporanga spp., stridulatory files on male chelicerae, lateral views (A, B, E are mirror images of left chelicerae). A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. D. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. E. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Scale lines: A–D, F =10 µm; E= 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963156/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
) very fine and poorly visible in dissecting microscope.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE807FFC2F6B4FE2A64308091" blockId="36.[189,1399,401,533]" lastBlockId="37.[189,1399,265,397]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E807FFC3F6B4FE2A67AE80B4" baselines="420,420" box="[189,255,401,427]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Palps" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PALPS</smallCapsWord>
. As in 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE807FFC3F75CFE2A66FC80B6" box="[341,429,401,427]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="35.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1304,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-148@35.[189,1398,1304,1932]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Fig. 27. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963196/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
; coxa unmodified; trochanter ventrally slightly protruding; femur proximally with retrolateral process not directed toward distal, with prolateral stridulatory pick, distally widened but unmodified; femur-patella joints not shifted toward one side; patella dorsally as long as medially wide; tibia-tarsus joints slightly shifted toward retrolateral side; tarsus without dorsal process, with small capsulate tarsal organ (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F7C5FEB2656B803E" box="[460,570,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,751,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-261@22.[189,1398,751,1897]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 13. Ibotyporanga spp., male palpal tarsal organs. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. C. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Abbreviation: to =tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963164/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
); procursus (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F4DAFEB26430803E" box="[723,865,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,578,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-172@36.[189,1399,578,1861]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 28. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (bold arrow: distinctive apophysis on genital bulb). Abbreviations: lb=light band; ps =prolateral sclerite. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963200/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 28A–C</figureCitation>
) wide in lateral view, distally slightly curved towards dorsal and retrolateral, with light prolateral band (also visible in retrolateral view) and fringed membranous tip (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F784FEF466A88074" box="[397,505,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,596,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-220@20.[189,1398,596,1786]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 11. Ibotyporanga spp., male palp. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., tip of left procursus (and mechanoreceptive hair), distal view. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., tips of right procursus and embolus, dorsal view. C. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., left embolus, dorsal-distal view. D. I. guanambi, right procursus and embolus, dorsal view; bold arrow points at longitudinal slit. E. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, left bulb and embolus, retrolateral view.F. Detail from preceding figure.Abbreviations: db =dorsal branch of procursus; e =embolus; p =procursus. Scale lines: A–C, F =10 µm; D–E=100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963158/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
); genital bulb (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F4A5FEF464668074" box="[684,823,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="36.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,578,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-172@36.[189,1399,578,1861]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Fig. 28. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (bold arrow: distinctive apophysis on genital bulb). Abbreviations: lb=light band; ps =prolateral sclerite. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963200/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 28D–F</figureCitation>
) with distinct prolateral sclerite on bulbous part, with slender dorsal prolateral sclerite parallel to embolus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="89FC0697E807FFC3F6B4F8D8637286F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963200" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963200/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" startId="36.[189,232,1891,1917]" targetBox="[213,1375,578,1852]" targetPageId="36">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE807FFC3F6B4F8D8637286F5" blockId="36.[189,1400,1891,2024]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE807FFC3F6B4F8D8664D8660" bold="true" box="[189,284,1891,1917]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE807FFC3F72DF8D865208660" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[292,625,1891,1917]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziruma" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE807FFC3F72DF8D8654F8660" box="[292,542,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ibotyporanga ziruma</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E807FFC3F472F8DF658B8663" box="[635,730,1892,1918]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE807FFC3F737F83D662686BD" bold="true" box="[318,375,1926,1952]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">A–C</emphasis>
. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. 
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE807FFC3F2A0F83C638F86BC" bold="true" box="[1193,1246,1927,1953]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">D–F</emphasis>
. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (bold arrow: distinctive apophysis on genital bulb). Abbreviations: lb=light band; ps =prolateral sclerite. Scale lines: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE806FFC2F6B4FE0E65DE8325" blockId="37.[188,1399,436,568]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E806FFC2F6B4FE0E67A780D0" baselines="456,456" box="[189,246,437,463]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
. Without spines but with longer and slightly stronger hairs ventrally on femora (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F295FE0F625980D2" box="[1180,1288,436,463]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,583,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-202@24.[189,1398,583,1782]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 15. Ibotyporanga spp., leg femora and trichobothria. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right male femur 1, retrolateral view; arrows point at slightly stronger ventral hairs. B. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., right male femur 3, retrolateral view; arrow points at slightly stronger ventral hair. C. I. ziruma, retrolateral trichobothrium on right male tibia 3. D. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., retrolateral trichobothrium on right female tibia 2. E. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., retrolateral trichobothrium on right female tibia 2. F. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, trichobothrium on right female metatarsus 1. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963168/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
); without curved hairs; with many short vertical hairs on tibia 1 (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F552FE6C649980EC" box="[859,968,471,497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,663,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-226@25.[189,1398,663,1816]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 16. Ibotyporanga spp., sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs on male tibiae. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral view. B–C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral views. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral view. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., left tibia 1, prolateral view. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., left tibia 1, prolateral view. Scale lines: A, C–F =10 µm; B=2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963170/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 16A</figureCitation>
) and (fewer) on tibia 2; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 59%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1; tarsus 1 with ~3–4 pseudosegments, distally fairly distinct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE806FFC2F6E3FDE466E58364" blockId="37.[189,897,607,669]" box="[234,436,607,633]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE806FFC2F6E3FDE466318364" bold="true" box="[234,352,607,633]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Variation</emphasis>
(male)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE806FFC2F6B4FD3964D08381" blockId="37.[189,897,607,669]" box="[189,897,642,669]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Tibia 
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE806FFC2F708FD39667F8381" box="[257,302,642,668]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E806FFC2F73CFD3966F28381" box="[309,419,642,668]" count="6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">six males</specimenCount>
(incl. 
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE806FFC2F7E6FD39650D8381" box="[495,604,642,668]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): 0.86–0.95 (mean 0.90).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE806FFC2F6E3FD7F661483C3" blockId="37.[187,1399,708,945]" box="[234,325,708,734]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE806FFC2F6E3FD7F661483C3" bold="true" box="[234,325,708,734]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE806FFC2F6B4FD5C627782AC" blockId="37.[187,1399,708,945]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
In general, similar to male but slightly darker, carapace also laterally with light brown bands, legs light brown; clypeus and sternum unmodified, chelicerae without stridulatory files (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F25DFCB163E18239" box="[1108,1200,778,804]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,655,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-197@18.[189,1398,655,1894]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Ibotyporanga spp., chelicerae, frontal-lateral views. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female.C–D. I. canudosHuber sp. nov., male and female.E. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male.F. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., female. Scale lines: A–B, D =20 µm; C, E–F =100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963152/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
); tibiae with few short vertical hairs. Tibia 
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE806FFC2F7E3FC966546825A" box="[490,535,813,839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E806FFC2F417FC9665E3825A" box="[542,690,813,839]" count="5" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">five females</specimenCount>
: 0.83–0.91 (mean 0.87). Epigynum (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F269FC96639A825A" box="[1120,1227,813,839]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1252,1278]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1203]" captionTargetId="figure-265@38.[189,1398,265,1203]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 30. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., female from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A. Abdomen, ventral view. B–C. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (asterisk: transversal membranous structure). D. Detail of cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ep= epigynal pocket; pp =pore plate. Scale lines: A=0.3 mm; B–D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963204/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 30A</figureCitation>
) anterior plate oval, slightly wider than long, posterior margin evenly curved, with wide and shallow pocket in posterior position (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F723FCCF66D68293" box="[298,391,883,910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[188,231,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,631,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-250@14.[189,1398,631,1830]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 5. Ibotyporanga spp., male gonopore and epiandrous spigots, and female epigynum. A. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male gonopore. B. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., male gonopore.C. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., epigynum, ventral view. D. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., epigynum, ventral view. E. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., epigynal pocket. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., epigynal pocket. Abbreviation: ep =epigynal pocket. Scale lines: A–B =10 µm; C–D= 100 µm; E–F =20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963142/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
); posterior plate wide and short. Internal genitalia (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F5EAFCCF63208293" box="[995,1137,884,910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1252,1278]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1203]" captionTargetId="figure-265@38.[189,1398,265,1203]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 30. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., female from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A. Abdomen, ventral view. B–C. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (asterisk: transversal membranous structure). D. Detail of cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ep= epigynal pocket; pp =pore plate. Scale lines: A=0.3 mm; B–D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963204/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 30B–D</figureCitation>
) with pair of elongate pore plates, membranous posterior folds and transversal anterior structure (asterisk in 
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F2A7FC2C624882AC" box="[1198,1305,919,945]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1252,1278]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1203]" captionTargetId="figure-265@38.[189,1398,265,1203]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 30. Ibotyporanga ziruma Huber sp. nov., female from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta, ZFMK Ar 24349. A. Abdomen, ventral view. B–C. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views (asterisk: transversal membranous structure). D. Detail of cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ep= epigynal pocket; pp =pore plate. Scale lines: A=0.3 mm; B–D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963204/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 30C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95990594E806FFC2F6B4FC63649C853C" box="[189,973,984,1057]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE806FFC2F6B4FC63660782EF" blockId="37.[189,342,984,1010]" box="[189,342,984,1010]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="8674E173E806FFC2F6B4FC63660782EF" bold="true" box="[189,342,984,1010]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE806FFC2F6B4FC63660782EF" bold="true" box="[189,342,984,1010]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE806FFC2F6B4FBBC649C853C" blockId="37.[189,973,1031,1057]" box="[189,973,1031,1057]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Known from 
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE806FFC2F752FBBC66DF853C" box="[347,398,1031,1057]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
locality only, in 
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE806FFC2F45AFBBC659B853C" box="[595,714,1031,1057]" name="Colombia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE806FFC2F4DFFBBC6409853C" box="[726,856,1031,1057]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F561FBBC6491853C" box="[872,960,1031,1057]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="35.[189,232,1241,1267]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,583,1206]" captionTargetId="figure-147@35.[189,1398,583,1206]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Fig. 26. Known geographic distribution of Northern SouthAmerican species.Abbreviation:A=Atlántico." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963194" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963194/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95990594E806FFC2F6B4FBF365D885CA" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE806FFC2F6B4FBF3662F857F" blockId="37.[189,382,1096,1122]" box="[189,382,1096,1122]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="8674E173E806FFC2F6B4FBF3662F857F" bold="true" box="[189,382,1096,1122]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE806FFC2F6B4FBF3662F857F" bold="true" box="[189,382,1096,1122]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Natural history</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE806FFC2F6B4FBCC65D885CA" blockId="37.[189,1398,1143,1239]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
The spiders were found on an arid hill near the sea where they were beaten out of dead and dried columnar cacti lying on the ground (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE806FFC2F47BFB2165B385A9" box="[626,738,1178,1204]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,231,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-160@32.[189,1398,265,1769]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 23. Ibotyporanga spp., typical habitats, part two (cf. Fig. 22); all localities except for A are in Brazil. A. Colombia, Santa Marta (type locality of I. ziruma Huber sp. nov.). B. Bahia, E of São Félix do Coribe (type locality of I. imale Huber sp. nov.). C. Bahia, SE of Bom Jesus da Lapa (type locality of I. atikum Huber sp. nov.). D. Bahia, W of Bom Jesus da Lapa (I. emekori Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003). E. Bahia, Paramirim (type locality ofI. kiriri Huber sp. nov.). F. Pernambuco, NE of Lagoa Grande (type locality of I. sertao Huber sp. nov.). G. Bahia, near Toca do Índio (I. emekori Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003 and I. diroa Huber &amp; Brescovit, 2003). H. Bahia, SW of Morro do Chapéu (I. canudos Huber sp. nov.). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963188/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
). They shared this microhabitat with another species of 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE806FFC2F6B6FB06666585CA" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[191,308,1213,1239]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ninetinae">Ninetinae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE806FFC2F737FB0665D585CA" authority="Huber, 2024" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2024" box="[318,644,1213,1239]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Galapa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gabito">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE806FFC2F737FB0666B985CA" box="[318,488,1213,1239]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Galapa gabito</emphasis>
Huber, 2024
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>