455 lines
48 KiB
XML
455 lines
48 KiB
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<document id="DC01E1C7A5E0ACBA176D564B8EFB3A6B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5172560" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5172560" ID-ZooBank="06B12AE7-A3D7-4D79-96BA-2BDD12B2250C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628270342172" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hawks, David C." docDate="2017" docId="545787BBD41DFF9A1AF0F918FC35DD22" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0544.1-9.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2017 (544)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chrysina paulseni Hawks 2017, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="A86EFFC3D418FF9D1A30FFB9FFE1DF78" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Chrysina Kirby (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae)" masterLastPageNumber="9" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1699038469858" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="B5DC587CDF3D784BE38DEEBEC172869F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F247C6959A0CC2882514852044AECFB6">
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<mods:title id="08CDBBC86EC01CE046454853DBE05A1B">Five new species of Chrysina Kirby (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5382EF0CCBFF0611B8D35E527200DCEF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="84D672CD5E92C9A17A1E153CBA7F7C04">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E1F8DC42FF54F53C5CA7585ABA57FAC1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8FE394128D323903FB61816DA739FC17">Hawks, David C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="384D4CDC02A0582366C588F9C7C6B7F6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="EB12EA53E7116740EEE18A57A5226B05" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="67D8F9FFF657F68BE8BA8AD3EB46E97E">
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<mods:title id="EAFF3CDD78FEED8FF0BB7511CADD2A63">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3025A75E5200CF16F70D44758C925486">
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<mods:date id="9BC3AB903769D39A560E6E6D4B1FD313">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="64B3976BE4C5C93F4E49B1B276883B84" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="25A94F865778F03A86A095F1D83E5B42">2017-04-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="75E1B4B54E4E1B1B9A8610744D299755" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0798915B56EC32795382F4B14FD4E4DF">2017</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="52100160ACF2DBD7E65A11E3BA270553" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="FC2EE6200FE46BD66F98210CDB7F5D94">544</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="13FA1DC77E437C02F649F0FC1D09B378" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="9E8FE3E6756674CE6F289052F3AA5950">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="333DF73CEEE71C9595A18F81CBE3D382">9</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="23EDDEF9D5CCC4A8F34DD74BF171D046">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2C16EFF716C2FDC619D3FA5231A35E18" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5172560</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BEBB80B9BFF7D587E6655A9D1C97A977" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D357111DDE827E95A131F63056ED2EF7" type="Zenodo-Dep">5172560</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="809F0919E85EEDBBEE763024628D3AC4" type="ZooBank">06B12AE7-A3D7-4D79-96BA-2BDD12B2250C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="545787BBD41DFF9A1AF0F918FC35DD22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5185976" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5185976" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:545787BBD41DFF9A1AF0F918FC35DD22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/545787BBD41DFF9A1AF0F918FC35DD22" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="94E46526D41DFF981AF0F918FD37D9C1" box="[192,726,1697,1722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41DFF981AF0F918FD37D9C1" blockId="5.[192,726,1697,1753]" box="[192,726,1697,1722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="870981C1D41DFF981AF0F918FD37D9C1" bold="true" box="[192,726,1697,1722]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41DFF981AF0F918FD37D9C1" bold="true" box="[192,726,1697,1722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41DFF981AF0F918FDC5D9C2" authority="Hawks" authorityName="Hawks" authorityYear="2017" box="[192,548,1697,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulseni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41DFF981AF0F918FE5DD9C1" bold="true" box="[192,444,1697,1721]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Chrysina paulseni</emphasis>
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Hawks
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F5B957C4D41DFF981801F91BFD37D9C1" box="[561,726,1697,1722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94E46526D41DFF981AF0F978FE31D9A1" box="[192,464,1729,1753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41DFF981AF0F978FE31D9A1" blockId="5.[192,726,1697,1753]" box="[192,464,1729,1753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="870981C1D41DFF981AF0F978FE31D9A1" bold="true" box="[192,464,1729,1753]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41DFF981AF0F978FE31D9A1" bold="true" box="[192,464,1729,1753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<figureCitation id="44C52A28D41DFF981AF0F978FEA3D9A1" box="[192,322,1729,1753]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="9.[192,288,1527,1549]" captionTargetBox="[195,1435,197,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-53@9.[192,1440,192,1518]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 1–5. Chrysina adult dorsal habitus photographs (not to scale). 1) Chrysina falcifer Hawks, new species. 2) Chrysina galbina Hawks, new species. 3) Chrysina juxtaprasina Hawks, new species. 4) Chrysina paulseni Hawks, new species. 5) Chrysina sagacita Hawks, new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5172562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5172562/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Figures 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="44C52A28D41DFF981B60F978FE2BD9A1" box="[336,458,1729,1753]" captionStart="Figures 6–20" captionStartId="10.[192,288,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[274,1350,220,1414]" captionTargetId="figure-131@10.[256,1379,192,1440]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 6–20. Chrysina genitalia photographs (not to scale). 6–8) Chrysina falcifer Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 6) Dorsal view. 7) Ventral view. 8) Apical view. 9–11) Chrysina galbina Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 9) Dorsal view. 10) Ventral view. 11) Apical view. 12–13) Chrysina juxtaprasina Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 12) Dorsal view. 13) Ventral view. 14–16) Chrysina paulseni Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 14) Dorsal view. 15) Ventral view. 16) Apical view. 17, 18) Chrysina sagacita Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 17) Dorsal view. 18) Ventral view. 19) Chrysina juxtaprasina Hawks, new species, female inferior plates. 20) Chrysina paulseni Hawks, new species, female inferior plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5172566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5172566/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">14–16, 19</figureCitation>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94E46526D41DFF9B1AF0F8BBFE58DDC2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41DFF9B1AF0F8BBFE58DDC2" blockId="5.[192,1441,1793,1914]" lastBlockId="6.[192,1441,193,698]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41DFF981AF0F8BBFEAED862" bold="true" box="[192,335,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Type data.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="6C963CF0D41DFF981B64F8BBFAFDD842" collectingDate="1995-07" collectionCode="CASC, T" collectorName="W. Taylor" country="Mexico" location="Cinco Cerros" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Chiapas" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="0345880FD41DFF981B64F8BBFE23D862" box="[340,450,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male (deposited at
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<collectionCode id="BAEFAE68D41DFF981899F8BBFD16D862" box="[681,759,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">CASC</collectionCode>
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), labeled: a) “
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<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41DFF9819A5F8BBFBEBD862" box="[917,1034,1794,1818]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41DFF981E23F8BBFB99D862" box="[1043,1144,1794,1818]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
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/
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<location id="D9216076D41DFF981EBAF8BBFAC4D862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:545787BBD41DFF9A1AF0F918FC35DD22:D9216076D41DFF981EBAF8BBFAC4D862" box="[1162,1317,1794,1818]" country="Mexico" name="Cinco Cerros" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Chiapas">Cinco Cerros</location>
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/
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<date id="A840106DD41DFF981F08F8B8FA77D861" box="[1336,1430,1793,1817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1995-07">
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<collectingDate id="B804E985D41DFF981F08F8B8FA77D861" box="[1336,1430,1793,1817]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1995-07">vii.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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/
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<collectionCode id="BAEFAE68D41DFF981AF0F89BFF32D841" box="[192,211,1826,1849]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">T</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName id="710B537BD41DFF981AE7F89BFEB0D842" box="[215,337,1826,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">W. Taylor</collectorName>
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”; b) on red paper, “
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<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41DFF98181FF89BFD7ED842" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1828" box="[559,671,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41DFF98181FF89BFD7ED842" box="[559,671,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Chrysina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41DFF981880F89BFCF6D842" authorityName="Hawks" authorityYear="2017" box="[688,791,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulseni">
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<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41DFF981880F89BFCF6D842" box="[688,791,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">paulseni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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male symbol / Hawks, 2015 /
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<typeStatus id="0345880FD41DFF981E44F89BFAF3D842" box="[1140,1298,1826,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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”
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="0345880FD41DFF981F14F89BFA41D842" box="[1316,1440,1826,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(9M, 4F) labeled: a) as
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<typeStatus id="0345880FD41DFF981BE4F8FBFDA0D822" box="[468,577,1858,1882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<typeStatus id="0345880FD41DFF98187AF8FBFD5AD822" box="[586,699,1858,1882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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male labeled: a) handwritten “
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<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41DFF981E02F8FBFB94D822" box="[1074,1141,1858,1882]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">MEX</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41DFF981E4FF8FBFB05D822" box="[1151,1252,1858,1882]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
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/
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<quantity id="1B069B48D41DFF981EC8F8FBFAD4D822" box="[1272,1333,1858,1882]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
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W Cinco Cerros /
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<date id="A840106DD41DFF981B18F8DBFE5BD802" box="[296,442,1890,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" value="1988-08-09">9 Aug. 1988</date>
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/
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<collectionCode id="BAEFAE68D41DFF981BE0F8DBFE05D801" box="[464,484,1890,1913]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">T</collectionCode>
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.W. Taylor”.
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<materialsCitation id="6C963CF0D41DFF9B184CF8DBFCA2DFA2" collectingDate="1989-06-19" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="H. Howden" country="Mexico" elevation="1500" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="5" location="Hwy" municipality="Cinco Cerros" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="0345880FD41DFF98184CF8DBFD0CD802" box="[636,749,1890,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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male labeled: a) “
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<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41DFF9819F8F8DBFBDFD802" box="[968,1086,1890,1914]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41DFF981E79F8DBFB50D802" box="[1097,1201,1890,1914]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
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, /
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<collectingMunicipality id="3C25ACD7D41DFF981EFBF8DBFA8CD802" box="[1227,1389,1890,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Cinco Cerros</collectingMunicipality>
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, km 30 / on
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<location id="D9216076D41EFF9B1B29FF7BFEB3DFA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:545787BBD41DFF9A1AF0F918FC35DD22:D9216076D41EFF9B1B29FF7BFEB3DFA2" box="[281,338,194,218]" country="Mexico" municipality="Cinco Cerros" name="Hwy" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Chiapas">Hwy</location>
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190
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<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B1BBEFF78FE0ADFA1" box="[398,491,193,217]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1500.0">
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<elevation id="57D3D19ED41EFF9B1BBEFF78FE0ADFA1" box="[398,491,193,217]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, /
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<date id="A840106DD41EFF9B1837FF7BFD7EDFA2" box="[519,671,194,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1989-06-19">
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<collectingDate id="B804E985D41EFF9B1837FF7BFD7EDFA2" box="[519,671,194,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1989-06-19">
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19.
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<collectionCode id="BAEFAE68D41EFF9B1804FF7BFDB7DFA1" box="[564,598,194,217]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">VI</collectionCode>
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. 1989
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="710B537BD41EFF9B189BFF7BFCD9DFA2" box="[683,824,194,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">H. Howden</collectorName>
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”
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</materialsCitation>
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; b) “at light”;
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<materialsCitation id="6C963CF0D41EFF9B19DCFF7BFA9DDFA2" box="[1004,1404,194,218]" collectorName="H. & A. Howden" country="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
c) “
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="710B537BD41EFF9B1E25FF7BFB3CDFA2" box="[1045,1245,194,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">H. & A. Howden</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
/ Collection”
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="6C963CF0D41EFF9B1FB8FF7BFC35DF82" country="Mexico" determinerName="M. A. Moron" location="Bates" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
d) “[
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1AE3FF5BFEDFDF82" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[211,318,226,250]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plusiotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1AE3FF5BFEDFDF82" box="[211,318,226,250]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Plusiotis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1B62FF5BFDD0DF82" authority="(Sturm)" baseAuthorityName="Sturm" box="[338,561,226,250]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plusiotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1B62FF5BFE2DDF81" box="[338,460,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">psittacina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Sturm)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<location id="D9216076D41EFF9B1872FF5BFD6BDF81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:545787BBD41DFF9A1AF0F918FC35DD22:D9216076D41EFF9B1872FF5BFD6BDF81" box="[578,650,226,249]" country="Mexico" name="Bates" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Chiapas">Bates</location>
|
|||
|
|
] /
|
|||
|
|
<determinerName id="299DDA69D41EFF9B1895FF5BFCDBDF82" box="[677,826,226,250]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">M.A. Morón</determinerName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. [1990]”
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B19EEFF5BFBAEDF82" box="[990,1103,226,250]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
male labeled: a) “
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41EFF9B1F17FF5BFA7CDF82" box="[1319,1437,226,250]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B1AF0FEBBFEC4DE62" box="[192,293,258,282]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B1B08FEBBFE95DE62" box="[312,372,258,282]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
N Cinco Cerros /
|
|||
|
|
<date id="A840106DD41EFF9B1873FEB8FD2BDE61" box="[579,714,257,281]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1990-06-25">25-VI-1990</date>
|
|||
|
|
/ M.C. Thomas”.
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="6C963CF0D41EFF9B19A3FEBBFCCADE42" collectingDate="1990-06-09" collectorName="H. & A. Howden" country="Mexico" elevation="860" location="Cinco Cerros" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B19A3FEBBFBF1DE62" box="[915,1040,258,282]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
(2M) labeled: a) “
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41EFF9B1ED2FEBBFAC4DE62" box="[1250,1317,258,282]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">MEX</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B1F1EFEBBFA72DE62" box="[1326,1427,258,282]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<location id="D9216076D41EFF9B1AF0FE9BFEBCDE42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:545787BBD41DFF9A1AF0F918FC35DD22:D9216076D41EFF9B1AF0FE9BFEBCDE42" box="[192,349,290,314]" country="Mexico" name="Cinco Cerros" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Chiapas">Cinco Cerros</location>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B1B5FFE98FE5ADE41" box="[367,443,289,313]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="860.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="57D3D19ED41EFF9B1B5FFE98FE5ADE41" box="[367,443,289,313]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="860.0">860 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="A840106DD41EFF9B1BF5FE9BFDA6DE42" box="[453,583,290,314]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1990-06-09">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="B804E985D41EFF9B1BF5FE9BFDA6DE42" box="[453,583,290,314]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1990-06-09">9. VI. 1990</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="710B537BD41EFF9B186AFE9BFCC1DE42" box="[602,800,290,314]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">H. & A. Howden</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
”
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
; b) “at light”.
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B19FCFE9BFBDDDE42" box="[972,1084,290,314]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
male labeled: a) handwritten “
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1AFAFEFBFE82DE21" box="[202,355,322,345]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plusiotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1AFAFEFBFE82DE21" box="[202,355,322,345]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">P. psittacina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
/ 10 – Agosto – 90 /
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B1878FEFBFD51DE22" box="[584,688,322,346]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, Mex.”.
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B193DFEFBFC9CDE22" box="[781,893,322,346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
male labeled: a) handwritten “
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41EFF9B1EDFFEFBFAD3DE22" box="[1263,1330,322,346]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">MEX</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B1F0BFEFBFA41DE22" box="[1339,1440,322,346]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
/ Las Minas /
|
|||
|
|
<date id="A840106DD41EFF9B1B54FEDBFE14DE02" box="[356,501,354,378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1992-08-07">7 Aug. 1992</date>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BAEFAE68D41EFF9B183AFEDBFDFFDE01" box="[522,542,354,377]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
.W. Taylor”.
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1885FEDBFCC7DE02" box="[693,806,354,378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
male labeled: a) handwritten “
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41EFF9B1E90FEDBFB31DE02" box="[1184,1232,354,378]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">MX</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B1EEAFEDBFADEDE02" box="[1242,1343,354,378]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B1F64FEDBFA40DE02" box="[1364,1441,354,378]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="27.0">27 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
W of / Cintalapa /
|
|||
|
|
<date id="A840106DD41EFF9B1B97FE3BFDDDDEE2" box="[423,572,386,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1990-07-09">9 July 1990</date>
|
|||
|
|
”.
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="6C963CF0D41EFF9B1864FE3BFD39DEC2" collectorName="Col. G. Nogueira" country="Mexico" elevation="1200" location="Chimalapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1864FE3BFD24DEE2" box="[596,709,386,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
male labeled: a) handwritten “los
|
|||
|
|
<location id="D9216076D41EFF9B1E46FE3BFAEBDEE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:545787BBD41DFF9A1AF0F918FC35DD22:D9216076D41EFF9B1E46FE3BFAEBDEE2" box="[1142,1290,386,410]" country="Mexico" name="Chimalapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Chimalapas</location>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B1F14FE3BFA7DDEE2" box="[1316,1436,386,410]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">OAXACA</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41EFF9B1AF0FE1BFEE2DEC1" box="[192,259,418,441]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">MEX</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
. /
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B1B2BFE1BFE94DEC1" box="[283,373,418,442]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="57D3D19ED41EFF9B1B2BFE1BFE94DEC1" box="[283,373,418,442]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
10-Ag-90 /
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="710B537BD41EFF9B1BCFFE1BFD2CDEC2" box="[511,717,418,442]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Col. G. Nogueira</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
”
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
; b) handwritten “
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B199CFE1BFBF6DEC2" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[940,1047,418,442]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plusiotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B199CFE1BFBF6DEC2" box="[940,1047,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Plusiotis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1E1CFE1BFB47DEC1" box="[1068,1190,418,441]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plusiotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1E1CFE1BFB47DEC1" box="[1068,1190,418,441]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">psittacina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
/ M”.
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1EDDFE1BFABFDEC2" box="[1261,1374,418,442]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
male labeled: a) handwritten “
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1BC3FE7BFD6FDEA1" box="[499,654,450,473]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plusiotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1BC3FE7BFD6FDEA1" box="[499,654,450,473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">P. psittacina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
F. / 9 – Agosto – 90 /
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B19AAFE7BFBE3DEA2" box="[922,1026,450,474]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, Mex.”.
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1E54FE7BFB34DEA2" box="[1124,1237,450,474]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
male labeled: a) “
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41EFF9B1AFAFE5BFEA1DE82" box="[202,320,482,506]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B1B7CFE5BFE50DE82" box="[332,433,482,506]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
: Mpio. Villa Flores / Rd. to Agronomis Mexicanos, 36 -37 / km. E. Jct. Hwy 195,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B1AF0FDBBFEFCDD61" box="[192,285,514,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. /
|
|||
|
|
<date id="A840106DD41EFF9B1B06FDBBFE01DD62" box="[310,480,514,538]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1992-06-19">19-June-1992</date>
|
|||
|
|
, Tropical Deciduous / Pine-Oak Trans., B.D. Streit +
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BAEFAE68D41EFF9B1E58FDBBFB9FDD62" box="[1128,1150,514,538]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">R</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
.A. / Cunningham Colls.
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BAEFAE68D41EFF9B1AF0FD9BFF11DD41" box="[192,240,546,569]" country="0" name="University of Montana Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">MV</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BAEFAE68D41EFF9B1ACDFD9BFEC4DD41" box="[253,293,546,569]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">BL</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BAEFAE68D41EFF9B1B02FD9BFE8CDD42" box="[306,365,546,570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">BLB</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
”.
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1BB5FD9BFE17DD42" box="[389,502,546,570]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
female labeled: a) handwritten “
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41EFF9B19A0FD9BFC21DD42" box="[912,960,546,570]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">MX</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B19FDFD9BFBD3DD42" box="[973,1074,546,570]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B1E7BFD9BFB70DD42" box="[1099,1169,546,570]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6670976" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mi" value="29.0">29 mi</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
SW of / Cintalapa /
|
|||
|
|
<date id="A840106DD41EFF9B1FA1FD9BFEDDDD22" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1971-07-07">7 July 1971</date>
|
|||
|
|
”.
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1B63FDFBFE25DD22" box="[339,452,578,602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
(1M) labeled: a) “Mex:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B18D3FDFBFCA9DD22" box="[739,840,578,602]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
/ Las Minas /
|
|||
|
|
<date id="A840106DD41EFF9B19C8FDFBFB76DD22" box="[1016,1175,578,602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" value="1991-07-20">20 July 1991</date>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BAEFAE68D41EFF9B1E9EFDFBFB22DD21" box="[1198,1219,578,601]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
. Taylor collector”.
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1AF0FDDBFED0DD02" box="[192,305,610,634]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
(1M) labeled: a) “Mex:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41EFF9B186AFDDBFD5EDD02" box="[602,703,610,634]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
/ near Rizo de Oro / VII-93 / Nogueira col.”. All
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1F16FDDBFA41DD02" box="[1318,1440,610,634]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
(22M, 5F) with
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1BB1FD3BFE0EDDE2" box="[385,495,642,666]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
label on yellow paper, “
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1929FD3BFC6BDDE2" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1828" box="[793,906,642,666]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1929FD3BFC6BDDE2" box="[793,906,642,666]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chrysina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1992FD3BFBEADDE2" authorityName="Hawks" authorityYear="2017" box="[930,1035,642,666]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulseni">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1992FD3BFBEADDE2" box="[930,1035,642,666]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">paulseni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
male or female symbol / Hawks, 2015 /
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1B22FD1BFE4DDDC2" box="[274,428,674,698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
”.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="94E46526D41EFF9B1AF0FD58FBADD9A2" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41EFF9B1AF0FD58FE41DCE2" blockId="6.[192,1441,737,1402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1AF0FD58FDD1DD82" bold="true" box="[192,560,737,762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
|||
|
|
Description,
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1B40FD5BFE08DD82" box="[368,489,738,762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
male
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B18ABFD5BFD11DD81" box="[667,752,738,762]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, width
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B1977FD5BFC7CDD81" box="[839,925,738,762]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Color of dorsal surface of frons, pronotum, apical calli, and pygidium mostly iridescent bluish green, pronotal and elytral margins, parts of elytral disc somewhat more yellowish green; clypeus green at base becoming cupreous near black anterior margin; ventral surface of body, femora iridescent green; tibiae yellowish green to almost cupreous; tarsi iridescent emerald green; antennal scape iridescent yellowish green to cupreous dorsally; remainder of antenna brown.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41EFF9B1AC0FC1BFDC1DB22" blockId="6.[192,1441,737,1402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1AC0FC1BFEA1DCC2" bold="true" box="[240,320,930,954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Head.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Form almost semicircular. Dorsal surface of head with dense, large punctures on clypeus, becoming smaller and sparser on frons towards posterior. Clypeus slightly convex in lateral view. Anterior border of labrum strongly emarginate, deeply notched at center. Mandibles nearly symmetrical semicircular, convex dorsally, lacking internal teeth; visible in dorsal view. Eye size moderate with ratio of interocular distance to width of pronotum at base = 1: 3.7. Ratio of antennal club length to interocular distance = 1:1.8.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41EFF9B1AC0FBDBFD61DB82" blockId="6.[192,1441,737,1402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1AC0FBDBFEBDDB02" bold="true" box="[240,348,1122,1146]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Pronotal basal margin entire. Pronotal surface with sparse, small and fine mixed punctures on disc, becoming denser laterally. Mesosternal process short, laterally compressed, rounded at apex. Each elytron with 9 distinct striae, punctures similar to those on pronotum; interstriae 2 with similarly large punctures, other interstriae weakly punctate; epipleural fold narrow, terminating just posterior to first abdominal sternite.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41EFF9B1AC0FAB8FB9BDA02" blockId="6.[192,1441,737,1402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1AC0FAB8FE9BDA61" bold="true" box="[240,378,1281,1305]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Surface smooth, densely, micropunctate; margin with short, fine, pale setae.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1F15FABBFA41DA62" box="[1317,1440,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Genitalia:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Genital capsule length 11.0 mm. Parameres (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="44C52A28D41EFF9B18EAFA9BFCB9DA41" box="[730,856,1313,1338]" captionStart="Figures 6–20" captionStartId="10.[192,288,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[274,1350,220,1414]" captionTargetId="figure-131@10.[256,1379,192,1440]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 6–20. Chrysina genitalia photographs (not to scale). 6–8) Chrysina falcifer Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 6) Dorsal view. 7) Ventral view. 8) Apical view. 9–11) Chrysina galbina Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 9) Dorsal view. 10) Ventral view. 11) Apical view. 12–13) Chrysina juxtaprasina Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 12) Dorsal view. 13) Ventral view. 14–16) Chrysina paulseni Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 14) Dorsal view. 15) Ventral view. 16) Apical view. 17, 18) Chrysina sagacita Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 17) Dorsal view. 18) Ventral view. 19) Chrysina juxtaprasina Hawks, new species, female inferior plates. 20) Chrysina paulseni Hawks, new species, female inferior plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5172566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5172566/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 14–16</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) reflexed ventrally, slightly asymmetrical, short, subtrapezoidal, apical margin produced (right acutely, left obtusely) at anterolateral corners; ventral keel present. Ventral plates nearly symmetrical, acute, apices curved inward.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41EFF9B1AF0FA1BFC81DA82" blockId="6.[192,1441,1441,1530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1AF0FA1BFD65DAC1" bold="true" box="[192,644,1441,1466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
|||
|
|
Male
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1B3DFA1BFE6BDAC2" box="[269,394,1442,1466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
variation (n= 22).
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B18DFFA1BFC95DAC1" box="[751,884,1442,1466]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="28.0">28–32 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, width
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B19E3FA18FB67DAC1" box="[979,1158,1441,1465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="16.5" valueMin="15.5">15.5–16.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Male
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1EEAFA1BFAB5DAC2" box="[1242,1364,1442,1466]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
differ from the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1B04FA7BFE7CDAA2" box="[308,413,1474,1498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
in the following characters. Two specimens exhibit a uniformly purple color form. Color of clypeus varying from green to cupreous green.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41EFF9B1AF0F99BFBADD9A2" blockId="6.[192,1440,1569,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1AF0F99BFD1DD942" bold="true" box="[192,764,1569,1594]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
|||
|
|
Female
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0345880FD41EFF9B1B1DF99BFE4BD942" box="[301,426,1570,1594]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
variation (n= 5). Length
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B1933F998FC66D941" box="[771,903,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">30–35 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, width
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1B069B48D41EFF9B19D3F998FB9FD941" box="[995,1150,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="2.05" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="18.75" valueMax="20.5" valueMin="17.0">17–20.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Females are similar to males in terms of gross morphological and coloration characteristics, except with clypeus more distinctly cupreous, sharply demarcated from green frons. As is common in the genus, the female body is slightly more convex in profile, legs and tarsi are relatively slightly smaller, and the antennal club is shorter. Ratio of interocular distance to width of pronotum at base = 1: 2.3. Ratio of antennal club length to interocular distance = 2.1. Inferior genital plates (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="44C52A28D41EFF9B1918F97BFC9FD9A2" box="[808,894,1730,1754]" captionStart="Figures 6–20" captionStartId="10.[192,288,1444,1466]" captionTargetBox="[274,1350,220,1414]" captionTargetId="figure-131@10.[256,1379,192,1440]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 6–20. Chrysina genitalia photographs (not to scale). 6–8) Chrysina falcifer Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 6) Dorsal view. 7) Ventral view. 8) Apical view. 9–11) Chrysina galbina Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 9) Dorsal view. 10) Ventral view. 11) Apical view. 12–13) Chrysina juxtaprasina Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 12) Dorsal view. 13) Ventral view. 14–16) Chrysina paulseni Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 14) Dorsal view. 15) Ventral view. 16) Apical view. 17, 18) Chrysina sagacita Hawks, new species, male genital capsule. 17) Dorsal view. 18) Ventral view. 19) Chrysina juxtaprasina Hawks, new species, female inferior plates. 20) Chrysina paulseni Hawks, new species, female inferior plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5172566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5172566/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) broadly falcate.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="94E46526D41EFF9A1AF0F8B8FC8EDE42" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41EFF9A1AF0F8B8FC8EDE42" blockId="6.[192,1440,1793,1914]" lastBlockId="7.[192,1440,194,314]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1AF0F8B8FEB1D861" bold="true" box="[192,336,1793,1817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1B66F8BBFDD9D862" authorityName="Hawks" authorityYear="2017" box="[342,568,1794,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulseni">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1B66F8BBFDD9D862" box="[342,568,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chrysina paulseni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is a member of the auripes group (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B86F4B5CD41EFF9B19D4F8BBFB61D862" author="Hawks, D. C." box="[996,1152,1794,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref5979" refString="Hawks, D. C. 2001. Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Chrysina and a synonymic checklist of species (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae). Occasional Papers of the Consortium Coleopterorum 4: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2001">Hawks 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), and is most similar to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1AF0F89BFE37D842" authority="Gray" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1832" box="[192,470,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1AF0F89BFE73D841" box="[192,402,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chrysina auripes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Gray
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
based on the form of the male parameres and female inferior genital plates. The parameres in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1B5FF8FBFE1DD822" authorityName="Hawks" authorityYear="2017" box="[367,508,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulseni">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1B5FF8FBFE1DD822" box="[367,508,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">C. paulseni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
are strongly asymmetrical, unlike those of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1E2FF8FBFB7FD821" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1832" box="[1055,1182,1858,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1E2FF8FBFB7FD821" box="[1055,1182,1858,1881]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">C. auripes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The female inferior plates are distinctive from those of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41EFF9B1859F8DBFD04D801" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1832" box="[617,741,1890,1913]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41EFF9B1859F8DBFD04D801" box="[617,741,1890,1913]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">C. auripes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, with the disc extending further apically before terminating in the thicker, falcate processes. All other members of the auripes group are smaller on average, and typically of a lighter yellowish green color.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41FFF9A18F4FF5BFC45DF82" authorityName="Hawks" authorityYear="2017" box="[708,932,226,250]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulseni">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41FFF9A18F4FF5BFC45DF82" box="[708,932,226,250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Chrysina paulseni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
previously had been incorrectly identified as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41FFF9A1AD2FEBBFDD7DE62" authority="(Sturm)" baseAuthorityName="Sturm" box="[226,566,258,282]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plusiotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41FFF9A1AD2FEBBFE2CDE61" box="[226,461,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Plusiotis psittacina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Sturm)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in the unrelated (
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41FFF9A1921FEBBFC63DE62" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1828" box="[785,898,258,282]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41FFF9A1921FEBBFC63DE62" box="[785,898,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Chrysina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) psittacina group
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41FFF9A1E51FEBBFB44DE61" box="[1121,1189,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">sensu</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B86F4B5CD41FFF9A1E9CFEBBFAA2DE62" author="Hawks, D. C." box="[1196,1347,258,282]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref5979" refString="Hawks, D. C. 2001. Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Chrysina and a synonymic checklist of species (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae). Occasional Papers of the Consortium Coleopterorum 4: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2001">Hawks 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B86F4B5CD41FFF9A1F62FEBBFF1FDE42" author="Moron, M. A." pageId="7" pageNumber="6" refId="ref6049" refString="Moron, M. A. 1990. The Beetles of the World, Vol. 10, Rutelini 1, Sciences Nat; Venette, France. 145 p." type="book" year="1990">Morón 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
; see discussion under
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41FFF9A183FFE9BFD6DDE41" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1832" box="[527,652,290,313]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41FFF9A183FFE9BFD6DDE41" box="[527,652,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">C. auripes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B86F4B5CD41FFF9A1884FE9BFC89DE42" author="Hawks, D. C." box="[692,872,290,314]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref5979" refString="Hawks, D. C. 2001. Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Chrysina and a synonymic checklist of species (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae). Occasional Papers of the Consortium Coleopterorum 4: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2001">Hawks (2001))</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="94E46526D41FFF9A1AF0FEDBFE68DEA2" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41FFF9A1AF0FEDBFE68DEA2" blockId="7.[192,1441,354,474]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41FFF9A1AF0FEDBFEBDDE02" bold="true" box="[192,348,354,378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
This new species is named for my friend, Dr. M. J. Paulsen of the University of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41FFF9A1F19FEDBFEE3DEE2" country="United States of America" name="Nebraska" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Nebraska State</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
Museum. M.J. is an expert on several groups of scarabaeoids, and is my main colleague and collaborator in all projects related to scarabaeoid research. He contributed greatly to the preparation of this publication.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="94E46526D41FFF9A1AF0FDBBFC35DD22" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="DC4136ADD41FFF9A1AF0FDBBFC35DD22" blockId="7.[192,1440,514,602]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41FFF9A1AF0FDBBFEA5DD62" bold="true" box="[192,324,514,538]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Photographs of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41FFF9A183EFDBBFD11DD62" authorityName="Hawks" authorityYear="2017" box="[526,752,514,538]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulseni">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41FFF9A183EFDBBFD11DD62" box="[526,752,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Chrysina paulseni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
specimens were included in
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B86F4B5CD41FFF9A1E63FDBBFB1DDD62" author="Moron, M. A." box="[1107,1276,514,538]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" refId="ref6049" refString="Moron, M. A. 1990. The Beetles of the World, Vol. 10, Rutelini 1, Sciences Nat; Venette, France. 145 p." type="book" year="1990">Morón (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, identified as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BFE4D2ED41FFF9A1AF0FD9BFE4FDD41" box="[192,430,546,570]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Plusiotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psittacina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EE8AEABFD41FFF9A1AF0FD9BFE4FDD41" box="[192,430,546,570]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Plusiotis psittacina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. They consist of “One male of the «typical [green] form» and a female of the «red form» collected in Finca Prusia, Albino Corzo,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1E3AF84FD41FFF9A18C8FDFBFC81DD22" box="[760,864,578,602]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A4E9763DD41FFF9A195DFDFBFC29DD22" box="[877,968,578,602]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
.”
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|