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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8b43a21-43e6-4be4-a72a-38cbad011db9" ID-PMC="PMC8208966" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1042-73" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1BB0A10A35DD5541850FDAFFDB7119C2" ID-PubMed="34163291" ID-ZooBank="9CF986D86A474E179A67245C78FB8AFD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1042-73" checkinTime="1623270451541" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mehrotra, Rahul, A. Caballer Gutierrez, Manuel, M. Scott, Chad, Arnold, Spencer, Monchanin, Coline, Viyakarn, Voranop & Chavanich, Suchana" docDate="2021" docId="DD444748A3645FDEA28B24630E81C8FB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1042: 73-188" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1042" docPubDate="2021-06-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474" docTitle="Coryphellina lotos Korshunova et al. 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="1BB0A10A35DD5541850FDAFFDB7119C2" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="1BB0A10A35DD5541850FDAFFDB7119C2" masterDocTitle="An updated inventory of sea slugs from Koh Tao, Thailand, with notes on their ecology and a dramatic biodiversity increase for Thai waters" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1668150380651" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An updated inventory of sea slugs from Koh Tao, Thailand, with notes on their ecology and a dramatic biodiversity increase for Thai waters</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mehrotra, Rahul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Reef Biology Research Group. Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand & Aow Thai Marine Ecology Center, Koh Mun Nai, Kram, Klaeng District, Rayong 21110, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>A. Caballer Gutierrez, Manuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>American University of Paris, Department of Computer Science Math and Environmental Science, 6 rue du Colonel Combes, 75007 Paris, France & Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 55 rue de Buffon, 75005 Paris, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>M. Scott, Chad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Conservation Diver. 7321 Timber Trail Road, Evergreen, Colorado, 80439, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arnold, Spencer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Conservation Diver. 7321 Timber Trail Road, Evergreen, Colorado, 80439, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Monchanin, Coline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Aow Thai Marine Ecology Center, Koh Mun Nai, Kram, Klaeng District, Rayong 21110, Thailand & Research Center on Animal Cognition (CRCA), Center for Integrative Biology (CBI); CNRS, University Paul Sabatier, Toulouse III, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Viyakarn, Voranop</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2089-6356</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Reef Biology Research Group. Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chavanich, Suchana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-7300</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Reef Biology Research Group. Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand & Center of Excellence for Marine Biotechnology, Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">suchana.c@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-06-09</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1042</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>73</mods:start>
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<mods:end>188</mods:end>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1042-73</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9CF986D86A474E179A67245C78FB8AFD</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">1BB0A10A35DD5541850FDAFFDB7119C2</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182642758" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD444748A3645FDEA28B24630E81C8FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD444748A3645FDEA28B24630E81C8FB" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName LSID="DD444748-A364-5FDE-A28B-24630E81C8FB" authority="Korshunova et al., 2017" authorityName="Korshunova et al." authorityYear="2017" class="Gastropoda" family="Flabellinidae" genus="Coryphellina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coryphellina lotos" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lotos">Coryphellina cf. lotos Korshunova et al., 2017</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. A Bornella stellifera 31 mm B Lomanotus vermiformis 25 mm C Scyllaea fulva 45 mm D Melibe viridis 97 mm E Melibe sp. 22 mm F Eubranchus ocellatus 22 mm G Eubranchus sp. 7 mm H Coryphellina exoptata 15 mm (photograph by Tine Kvamme) I, J Coryphellina cf. lotos variants 40 mm (I) and 35 mm (J) K Samla bicolor 12 mm L Phestilla fuscostriata 15 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1042.64474.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/553114" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figure 20I, J</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
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Two specimens
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" unit="mm" value="37.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="35.0">35-40 mm</quantity>
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, HWP; two specimens
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
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, KKR.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Often feeding on hydroids growing among rocks and corals in deeper coral reef habitats and on stable substrates such as discarded nets and the remains of large terrestrial plant matter in soft sediment habitats. It is likely that the currently unknown prey hydroid of this species is able to grow in greater abundance away from shallow coral reef habitats. Depth 10-35 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Flabellinidae" genus="Coryphellina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coryphellina lotos" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lotos">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Coryphellina lotos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is currently known only from Japan (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4324.1.1" author="Korshunova, T" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 22" refId="B137" refString="Korshunova, T, Martynov, A, Picton, B, 2017a. Ontogeny as an important part of integrative taxonomy in Tergipedid aeolidaceans (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) with a description of a new genus and species from the Barents Sea. Zootaxa 4324: 1 - 22, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4324.1.1" title="Ontogeny as an important part of integrative taxonomy in Tergipedid aeolidaceans (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) with a description of a new genus and species from the Barents Sea." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4324.1.1" volume="4324" year="2017 a">Korshunova et al. 2017a</bibRefCitation>
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). A similar species is here recorded for the first time from Thai waters.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
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Specimens from Koh Tao strongly resemble
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Flabellinidae" genus="Coryphellina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coryphellina lotos" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lotos">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Coryphellina lotos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; however, a few differences may indicate a possible cryptic species. While
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<taxonomicName higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. lotos" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lotos">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C. lotos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is described as light violet with parts of the rhinophores, oral tentacles, and cerata apices as lilac to reddish lilac (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4324.1.1" author="Korshunova, T" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 22" refId="B137" refString="Korshunova, T, Martynov, A, Picton, B, 2017a. Ontogeny as an important part of integrative taxonomy in Tergipedid aeolidaceans (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) with a description of a new genus and species from the Barents Sea. Zootaxa 4324: 1 - 22, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4324.1.1" title="Ontogeny as an important part of integrative taxonomy in Tergipedid aeolidaceans (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) with a description of a new genus and species from the Barents Sea." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4324.1.1" volume="4324" year="2017 a">Korshunova et al. 2017a</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 38A-E), specimens from Koh Tao appear have a background colour ranging from almost colourless to pale blue-violet, with rhinophore apices and subterminal bands on oral tentacles and cerata being a much deeper purple than the reddish violet of
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<taxonomicName higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. lotos" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lotos">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C. lotos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Most distinctive, however, is the presence of a mid-dorsal deep purple line which remains continuous in some specimens, entirely broken or limited to the oral surface in others, and completely absent in yet other specimens. The same pattern seen (if present) in the dorsal line is often mimicked laterally on both sides of some specimens. While no mention of dorsal or lateral linear pigmentation was made in the description of the species, these lines are visible in images provided supplementing the description (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4324.1.1" author="Korshunova, T" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 22" refId="B137" refString="Korshunova, T, Martynov, A, Picton, B, 2017a. Ontogeny as an important part of integrative taxonomy in Tergipedid aeolidaceans (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) with a description of a new genus and species from the Barents Sea. Zootaxa 4324: 1 - 22, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4324.1.1" title="Ontogeny as an important part of integrative taxonomy in Tergipedid aeolidaceans (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) with a description of a new genus and species from the Barents Sea." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4324.1.1" volume="4324" year="2017 a">Korshunova et al. 2017a</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 38A-C). Erroneously identified as
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="O'Donoghue" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Gasteropoda" family="Flabellinidae" genus="Flabellina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flabellina rubrolineata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rubrolineata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Flabellina rubrolineata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-015-0424-7" author="Mehrotra, R" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="761 - 771" refId="B161" refString="Mehrotra, R, Scott, CM, 2016. Species inventory of sea slugs (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) for Koh Tao, Thailand, with 25 first records for Thai waters. Marine Biodiversity 46: 761 - 771, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-015-0424-7" title="Species inventory of sea slugs (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) for Koh Tao, Thailand, with 25 first records for Thai waters." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-015-0424-7" volume="46" year="2016">Mehrotra and Scott (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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, the true identity of which has recently been shown to be restricted to its type locality in the Red Sea (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ekimova, I" journalOrPublisher="Ruthenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="183 - 194" refId="B70" refString="Ekimova, I, Antokhina, TI, Schepetov, D, 2020. Molecular data and updated morphological description of Flabellina rubrolineata (Nudibranchia: Flabellinidae) from the Red and Arabian seas. Ruthenica 30: 183 - 194" title="Molecular data and updated morphological description of Flabellina rubrolineata (Nudibranchia: Flabellinidae) from the Red and Arabian seas." volume="30" year="2020">Ekimova et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure2" author="Yonow, N" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 34" refId="B291" refString="Yonow, N, 2020. Red Sea Opisthobranchia 6: Phyllidiidae and their paradorid mimic: new species and new records (Heterobranchia, Nudibranchia, Doridina). ZooKeys 1006: 1 - 34, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure2" title="Red Sea Opisthobranchia 6: Phyllidiidae and their paradorid mimic: new species and new records (Heterobranchia, Nudibranchia, Doridina)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.59732.figure2" volume="1006" year="2020">Yonow 2020</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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