treatments-xml/data/03/95/87/03958781FF97FFF0BE9AFA41FAE3FF08.xml

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<document id="AA2A6BDA82CF32D9C92E8CF8AFC5DA40" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3626.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db96a252-af87-42ea-918c-8d7b64d86c3c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="221592" ID-ZooBank="550465AD-FD65-4CF8-B6E5-6AE4189A12DB" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460581899310" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhou, Yu-Lingzi &amp; Zhou, Hong-Zhang" docDate="2013" docId="03958781FF97FFF0BE9AFA41FAE3FF08" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03626p380.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3626 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xanthophius unicidentatus Zhou &amp; Zhou, 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="373" masterDocId="FFACFFF9FF90FFFBBE0DFF84FF8DFFDC" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Xanthophius Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Staphylininae, Xantholinini) from China with notes on X. filum (Kraatz)" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="363" pageNumber="370" updateTime="1698324475766" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F11DCFD9FE7AFAD78934263448DA02C0">Two new species of Xanthophius Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Staphylininae, Xantholinini) from China with notes on X. filum (Kraatz)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9B959AD07DB7E13A92E3E039096CCA8C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6C88352431039D83F4CB1254C99FE469">Zhou, Yu-Lingzi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A6C8940ABE94195D84B4284585657C32">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CD07D04DD72179A0F816DBAF8C1E4772">Zhou, Hong-Zhang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DD9ACF91DF23D4047DB1CF267DEB72CD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="902B185C1281D7886A69572A8ABD4220">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6DAF824B4495F96E673844282D9B94DA">
<mods:date id="AFB5FF8B07FB38D5839F0ED49B471C25">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6C71A2307E96441B70B85C02779765C6" type="volume">
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<mods:identifier id="B501782115C8EF2879AE5D15C4A40EBF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3626.3.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CC5AD5E115DA4A47CB6DB0C3D5D46E8C" type="GBIF-Dataset">db96a252-af87-42ea-918c-8d7b64d86c3c</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03958781FF97FFF0BE9AFA41FAE3FF08" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6149763" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119563768" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6149763" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03958781FF97FFF0BE9AFA41FAE3FF08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03958781FF97FFF0BE9AFA41FAE3FF08" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="373" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">
<subSubSection id="C326651CFF97FFFCBE9AFA41FDC8FA03" box="[151,581,1477,1503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B833697FF97FFFCBE9AFA41FDC8FA03" blockId="7.[151,581,1477,1535]" box="[151,581,1477,1503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">
<heading id="D0CB81FBFF97FFFCBE9AFA41FDC8FA03" bold="true" box="[151,581,1477,1503]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF97FFFCBE9AFA41FDC8FA03" bold="true" box="[151,581,1477,1503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">
2.
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D14FF97FFFCBEB9FA41FE71FA03" ID-CoL="5C76S" box="[180,508,1477,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthophius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicidentatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF97FFFCBEB9FA41FE71FA03" bold="true" box="[180,508,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Xanthophius unicidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57FEFF97FFFCBC0EFA41FDC8FA03" box="[515,581,1477,1503]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326651CFF97FFFCBE9AFA63FE25FA23" box="[151,424,1511,1535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B833697FF97FFFCBE9AFA63FE25FA23" blockId="7.[151,581,1477,1535]" box="[151,424,1511,1535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">
(
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF97FFFCBE92FA63FF6CFA23" box="[159,225,1511,1535]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[181,1424,224,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergite X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. right paramere, dorsal view; G. endophallus at rest, ventral view; H. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221597/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
AH;
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF97FFFCBF2AFA63FEEAFA23" box="[295,359,1511,1535]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,192,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1978]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. head; B. pronotum; C. elytra; D. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. parameres and endophallus at rest together, ventral view; G. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221598/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
AG)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326651CFF97FFFCBE9AF9AEFC67F8C5" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B833697FF97FFFCBE9AF9AEFC67F8C5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1577,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF97FFFCBE9AF9AEFECAF99E" bold="true" box="[151,327,1577,1602]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">
<typeStatus id="54878835FF97FFFCBE9AF9AEFF5FF99E" box="[151,210,1578,1602]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54878835FF97FFFCBF5CF9ADFE30F99D" box="[337,445,1577,1601]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male,
<collectingCountry id="F32B7607FF97FFFCBC1FF9ADFDE2F99E" box="[530,623,1577,1602]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF97FFFCBC1FF9ADFDE2F99E" bold="true" box="[530,623,1577,1602]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">CHINA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF97FFFCBC8CF9AEFD52F99E" bold="true" box="[641,735,1578,1602]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Yunnan</emphasis>
: Mengla co.: Longmen: Pinghe village,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBABBF9ADFA9DF99D" box="[1206,1296,1577,1601]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.014" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="1014.0">1014 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF821057FF97FFFCBB12F9ADFA1AF99D" box="[1311,1431,1577,1601]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" value="2010-10-07">07.X.2010</date>
, Zhou Yulingzi collected (IZ-CAS);
<typeStatus id="54878835FF97FFFCBC23F9CAFD12F9BA" box="[558,671,1614,1638]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD1EFF97FFFCBCA1F9C9FC9FF9B9" box="[684,786,1613,1637]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD1EFF97FFFCBD12F9C9FCFDF9B9" box="[799,880,1613,1637]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
, same locality and collector as
<typeStatus id="54878835FF97FFFCBAD7F9C9FAB2F9B9" box="[1242,1343,1613,1637]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBB41F9C9FA1AF9B9" box="[1356,1431,1613,1637]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.45" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="945.0">945 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF821057FF97FFFCBE9AF9F5FE9DF955" box="[151,272,1649,1673]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" value="2010-10-06">06.X.2010</date>
; Jingdong Yizu Autonomous Co.: Wenlong village,
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD1EFF97FFFCBD70F9F5FC6BF955" box="[893,998,1649,1673]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBDFAF9F5FBDEF955" box="[1015,1107,1649,1673]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.268" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="1268.0">1268 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF821057FF97FFFCBA69F9F5FB7DF955" box="[1124,1264,1649,1673]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" value="2010-07-18">18.VII.2010</date>
, Liu Wangang collected;
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF97FFFCBF03F911FE0EF972" bold="true" box="[270,387,1685,1710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Zhejiang:</emphasis>
Shunxi Co.: Qingliangfeng Reserve Zone,
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD1EFF97FFFCBD71F911FC6EF971" box="[892,995,1685,1709]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBDFCF911FBB3F971" box="[1009,1086,1685,1709]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF821057FF97FFFCBA40F911FB6CF971" box="[1101,1249,1685,1709]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" value="2008-08-09">09.VIII.2008</date>
, Zhou Yulingzi;
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF97FFFCBE9AF93DFE8AF90E" bold="true" box="[151,263,1721,1746]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Guangxi:</emphasis>
Daxin Co.: Fulong:
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD1EFF97FFFCBFF6F93DFDC1F90D" box="[507,588,1721,1745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBC56F93DFD2AF90D" box="[603,679,1721,1745]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF821057FF97FFFCBCBBF93DFCB9F90D" box="[694,820,1721,1745]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" value="1998-04-20">20.IV.1998</date>
, Zhou Haisheng collected; Longzhou Co.: Nonggang Reserve Zone,
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD1EFF97FFFCBF4DF959FE29F929" box="[320,420,1757,1781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBFBDF959FE74F929" box="[432,505,1757,1781]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF821057FF97FFFCBC08F959FD02F929" box="[517,655,1757,1781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" value="2000-06-15">15.VI. 2000</date>
, Chen Jun collected;
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF97FFFCBD73F959FC6DF92A" bold="true" box="[894,992,1757,1782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Hainan:</emphasis>
Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous Co., Limuling,
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD1EFF97FFFCBF4EF885FE1CF8C5" box="[323,401,1793,1817]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBF91F885FE68F8C5" box="[412,485,1793,1817]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF821057FF97FFFCBFFCF885FDEAF8C5" box="[497,615,1793,1817]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" value="2007-05-15">15.V.2007</date>
, Zhao Zongyi collected (IZ-CAS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326651CFF97FFF1BECAF8A1FBF3FA38" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="373" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B833697FF97FFFCBECAF8A1FED4F8E2" blockId="7.[151,1437,1577,2034]" box="[199,345,1829,1854]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF97FFFCBECAF8A1FED4F8E2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1829,1854]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Description.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833697FF97FFFCBECAF8CEFBA7F859" blockId="7.[151,1437,1577,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF97FFFCBECAF8CEFEE6F8BE" bold="true" box="[199,363,1866,1890]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Measurement</emphasis>
(N=3). BL=
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBC0BF8CDFD39F8BD" box="[518,692,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8949999999999996" metricValueMax="4.27" metricValueMin="3.52" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="3.8949999999999996" valueMax="4.27" valueMin="3.52">3.524.27 mm</quantity>
, FL=
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBCF5F8CDFC28F8BD" box="[760,933,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.235" metricValueMax="2.37" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="2.235" valueMax="2.37" valueMin="2.1">2.102.37 mm</quantity>
, HL=
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBDE1F8CDFB14F8BD" box="[1004,1177,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="0.665" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.63">0.630.70 mm</quantity>
, HW=
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBAE7F8CDFA1AF8BD" box="[1258,1431,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.500.60 mm</quantity>
, PL=
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBEC5F8E9FEE1F859" box="[200,364,1901,1925]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="0.74" valueMax="0.77" valueMin="0.71">0.710.77 mm</quantity>
, PW=
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBFBFF8E9FDDAF859" box="[434,599,1901,1925]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="0.49" valueMax="0.53" valueMin="0.45">0.450.53 mm</quantity>
, EL=
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBC9EF8E9FCB7F859" box="[659,826,1901,1925]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.700.80 mm</quantity>
, EW=
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF97FFFCBD8DF8E9FBABF859" box="[896,1062,1901,1925]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="0.675" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.65">0.650.70 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833697FF97FFFCBECAF815FE31F82D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1577,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="370">Body nearly cylindrical and of small size. Head distinctly dark brown; elytra brown with paler apical 1/5; pronotum, abdomen, legs and labial and maxillary palpi yellowish brown; antennae brown except for the apical 1/2 of last segment yellowish.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF43661FFF98FFF3BE9AF8D1FEEBF875" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221597/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="371" targetBox="[181,1424,224,1837]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B833697FF98FFF3BE9AF8D1FEEBF875" blockId="8.[151,1437,1877,1961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="371">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF98FFF3BE9AF8D1FE99F8B7" bold="true" box="[151,276,1877,1900]" pageId="8" pageNumber="371">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D14FF98FFF3BF16F8D2FDA6F8B0" box="[283,555,1878,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthophius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicidentatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF98FFF3BF16F8D2FDA6F8B0" box="[283,555,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="371">Xanthophius unicidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57FEFF98FFF3BC3FF8D2FDE1F8B7" box="[562,620,1878,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="371" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF98FFF3BC3FF8D2FDE1F8B7" bold="true" box="[562,620,1878,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="371">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergite X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. right paramere, dorsal view; G. endophallus at rest, ventral view; H. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.15 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF43661FFF99FFF2BE9AF83DFA9AF82E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221598/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="372" targetBox="[151,1430,192,1976]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8B833697FF99FFF2BE9AF83DFA9AF82E" blockId="9.[151,1437,1977,2034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF99FFF2BE9AF83DFE9EF813" bold="true" box="[151,275,1977,2000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="372">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D14FF99FFF2BF14F83EFDAAF80C" box="[281,551,1978,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthophius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicidentatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF99FFF2BF14F83EFDAAF80C" box="[281,551,1978,2000]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="372">Xanthophius unicidentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57FEFF99FFF2BC23F83EFDE5F813" box="[558,616,1978,1999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="372" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF99FFF2BC23F83EFDE5F813" bold="true" box="[558,616,1978,1999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="372">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: A. head; B. pronotum; C. elytra; D. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. parameres and endophallus at rest together, ventral view; G. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.30 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF1BECAFF1CFE30FE28" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAFF1CFE8AFF6C" bold="true" box="[199,263,152,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BF1AFF13FED6FF73" box="[279,347,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,192,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1978]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. head; B. pronotum; C. elytra; D. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. parameres and endophallus at rest together, ventral view; G. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221598/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A). Subrectangular (HL to HW ratio 1.25), tempora not distinctly widened posteriorly, posterior angles narrowly rounded. Dorsal integument without microsculpture; but with numerous medium-sized punctures, puncture intervals equal to 23 punctures diameter. Median longitudinal region impunctate; deflexed portion of tempora without any punctures. Each side of cranium with a puncture on epistoma, 34 punctures situated in frontal furrow, an anterolateral puncture near antennal insertion, a midlateral puncture about a distance of 2 punctures diameter from dorsal margin of eye, temporal puncture and occipital puncture not apparent. Frontal furrows long, but not longer than eye length; anteocular furrows distinct and short, with 34 medium sized punctures. Eye medium-sized, equal to the length of tempora (eye: tempora = 0.20:
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF9AFFF1BA49FE10FB20FE70" box="[1092,1197,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
). Epistoma relatively broad, slightly narrowed apically. Distance between antennal insertions (
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF9AFFF1BDEEFE33FBC2FE13" box="[995,1103,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.17">0.17 mm</quantity>
) being larger than that from antenna to eye (
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF1BECAFE7BFE22FD58" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAFE7BFECCFDC4" bold="true" box="[199,321,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Antennae.</emphasis>
Scape stout, thickened apically, much longer than three subsequent antennomeres combined,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF9AFFF1BB66FE7BFF4EFDE0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
long; antennomere II elongate,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF9AFFF1BC3DFDA0FD1BFDE0" box="[560,662,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
long; III slightly elongate, shorter than II,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF9AFFF1BA8CFDA0FB6BFDE0" box="[1153,1254,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
long; IV and V subequal in length and
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF9AFFF1BF95FDC3FE71FD83" box="[408,508,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.04">0.04 mm</quantity>
long; last antennomere relatively long,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF9AFFF1BDB8FDC3FB97FD83" box="[949,1050,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
, equal to length of three preceding antennomeres combined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF1BECAFD14FCF5FD7B" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[199,888,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAFD14FE86FD74" bold="true" box="[199,267,656,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Neck.</emphasis>
Wide (
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF9AFFF1BF51FD0BFE48FD7B" box="[348,453,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
), narrower than half the width of head.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF1BECAFD30FD11FC80" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAFD30FECDFD10" bold="true" box="[199,320,692,716]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Pronotum</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BF5DFD30FE1EFD10" box="[336,403,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,192,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1978]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. head; B. pronotum; C. elytra; D. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. parameres and endophallus at rest together, ventral view; G. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221598/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B). Subrectangular, elongate (PL to PW ratio 1.55), longer and slightly narrower than head. Anterior angle well-defined and protruding laterally, lateral margins sinuate, widest at anterior 1/3 and narrowest at posterior 1/3, posterior angles broadly rounded. Dorsal integument without microsculpture, but bearing a pair of admedian rows of 910 punctures, a pair of lateral rows of 89 punctures, and also with few irregular punctures near anterior and lateral margins of pronotum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF1BECAFCECFDACFC30" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAFCECFE99FC5C" bold="true" box="[199,276,872,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Elytra</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BF28FCE3FEE7FCA3" box="[293,362,871,895]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,192,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1978]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. head; B. pronotum; C. elytra; D. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. parameres and endophallus at rest together, ventral view; G. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221598/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C). Subrectangular (EL to EW ratio 1.08), slightly shorter and wider than pronotum. Humeri well developed, lateral margins divergent posteriorly, hind margin rounded. Dorsal integument bearing 45 rows of punctures on each side, interspaces between rows of ca. two punctures diameter; deflexed portion of each elytron with 23 rows of denser punctures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF1BECAFC7CFC49FBE8" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAFC7CFE8BFBCC" bold="true" box="[199,262,1016,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Legs.</emphasis>
First four segments of protarsi stout but not dilated, and those of meso- and metatarsi not slender. Last segment slightly shorter than the length of IIIV combined, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF1BECAFBBBFD58FB18" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAFBBBFECEFB84" bold="true" box="[199,323,1087,1112]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Cylindrical, broadest at segment VII. Tergites IIIVII slightly shiny, each segment without any microsculpture, and also distributed with small, sparse punctures, interspaces between punctures about 45 punctures diameter. Each tergite without a basal impression near anterior margin. All abdominal sternites shiny, with microstriae and punctures as those on tergites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF1BECAFB54FBF3FA38" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAFB54FE89FB34" bold="true" box="[199,260,1232,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BF19FB4BFEDBFB3B" box="[276,342,1231,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[181,1424,224,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergite X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. right paramere, dorsal view; G. endophallus at rest, ventral view; H. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221597/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
AG;
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BF90FB4BFE6DFB3B" box="[413,480,1231,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,192,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1978]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. head; B. pronotum; C. elytra; D. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. parameres and endophallus at rest together, ventral view; G. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221598/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
DF). Abdominal segment VIII entirely covered with punctures, posterior margin of tergite slightly rounded, and that of sternite subtruncate (
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BD5BFB70FC2CFAD0" box="[854,929,1268,1292]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[181,1424,224,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergite X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. right paramere, dorsal view; G. endophallus at rest, ventral view; H. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221597/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A, B). Tergite IX symmetrical, connected mediobasally. Sternite IX asymmetrical, with subparalleled lateral margins, very narrow base, and rounded apex (
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BE92FAB8FF64FA88" box="[159,233,1340,1364]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[181,1424,224,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergite X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. right paramere, dorsal view; G. endophallus at rest, ventral view; H. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221597/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
D). Tergite X symmetrical, broadest at apical 1/4, sharply narrowed at apical 1/5, with narrow and subtruncate base, and concaved posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BCE9FADBFCA6FAAB" box="[740,811,1375,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[181,1424,224,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergite X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. right paramere, dorsal view; G. endophallus at rest, ventral view; H. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221597/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C). Aedeagus small (
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BA28FADBFBE1FAAB" box="[1061,1132,1375,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[181,1424,224,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergite X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. right paramere, dorsal view; G. endophallus at rest, ventral view; H. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221597/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
E;
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BA9CFADBFB5BFAAB" box="[1169,1238,1375,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1977,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,192,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1978]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. head; B. pronotum; C. elytra; D. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. parameres and endophallus at rest together, ventral view; G. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221598/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
DF), basal bulb subspherical,
<quantity id="4CC49B72FF9AFFF1BF3CFA00FE18FA40" box="[305,405,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
long. Parameres symmetrical, not attached to basal bulb, distinctly elongate,
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long, and extended to dorsal side (
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BFE3FA23FDB9FA63" box="[494,564,1447,1471]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[181,1424,224,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergite X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. right paramere, dorsal view; G. endophallus at rest, ventral view; H. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221597/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
F), with a small denticle in inner side. Internal sac as in
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BAD3FA23FAAEFA63" box="[1246,1315,1447,1471]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[181,1424,224,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergite X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. right paramere, dorsal view; G. endophallus at rest, ventral view; H. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221597/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
G, bearing numerous, dark brown, hard processes on apical and middle parts, basal part light brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326651CFF9AFFF1BECAFA6BFCD2F9DB" box="[199,863,1519,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF1BECAFA6BFCD2F9DB" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[199,863,1519,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAFA6BFEEDF9D4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1519,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32B7607FF9AFFF1BF6AFA6BFE27F9DB" box="[359,426,1519,1543]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">China</collectingCountry>
(Yunnan, Guangxi, Zhejiang, Hainan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326651CFF9AFFF1BECAF990FB24F993" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF1BECAF990FB24F993" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAF990FEC3F9F0" bold="true" box="[199,334,1556,1580]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the combination of Latin words “
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BAA0F991FB7BF9F0" box="[1197,1270,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">unicus</emphasis>
” (single) and “
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BEAEF9BCFE8FF98C" box="[163,258,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">dentatus</emphasis>
” (with denticle) and refers to the single denticle in the inner side of each paramere.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326651CFF9AFFF0BECAF9D8FAE3FF08" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B833697FF9AFFF0BECAF9D8FAE3FF08" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,212]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BECAF9D8FEB6F9A8" bold="true" box="[199,315,1628,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Remarks.</emphasis>
This new species can be distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: elytra brown with paler apical 1/5, tempora not distinctly widened posteriorly, anteocular furrows short, paramere with a small denticle in inner side, and internal sac as illustrated (
<figureCitation id="13072A12FF9AFFF1BCFEF920FCBAF960" box="[755,823,1700,1724]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1877,1900]" captionTargetBox="[181,1424,224,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Xanthophius unicidentatus sp. n.: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergite X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, ventral view; F. right paramere, dorsal view; G. endophallus at rest, ventral view; H. female genital segment. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221597/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
G), bearing numerous, dark brown, hard processes on apical and middle parts. Some conspecific variations were found: 1) female specimens from the
<typeStatus id="54878835FF9AFFF1BAD2F94CFA82F93C" box="[1247,1295,1736,1760]" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">type</typeStatus>
locality had head of same length, but wider, and more dilated posteriorly (HL to HW ratio 1.18); pronotum slightly sinuate; abdominal puncture intervals of ca. 3 punctures diameter; 2) specimen from Zhejiang: anteocular furrow slightly longer, abdominal puncture intervals of 23 punctures diameter; 3) specimen from Hainan: head and pronotum longer, eye smaller, abdominal puncture intervals of 23 punctures diameter; 4) male specimen from Guangxi: head distinctly dilated posteriorly; pronotum shorter, with distinctly sinuate lateral margin, a pair of admedian row of 1112 punctures, abdominal puncture intervals of 23 punctures diameter; in female, abdominal puncture intervals of 23 punctures diameter. This species is similar externally to
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D14FF9AFFF1BDC8F841FB09F800" authority="Kraatz" authorityName="Kraatz" box="[965,1156,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthophius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="filum">
<emphasis id="B948EA85FF9AFFF1BDC8F841FB90F800" box="[965,1053,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="373">X. filum</emphasis>
(Kraatz)
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by the following characters combination: puncture intervals on head equal to 23 punctures diameter, interspaces between abdominal punctures about 45 punctures diameter, and paramere with a small denticle in inner side.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>