treatments-xml/data/03/D7/87/03D787862E44D12213B644D4FEE22488.xml

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<mods:title id="B8A8A1DEBAA2A3DBEECA62E3746BD2EA">The emesine assassin bug genus Empicoris (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae) from Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B4DA56DF830192F0496EFBED229D8696">Truong, Xuan Lam</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C364651B2E44D12613B644D4FE8F215D" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC136902E44D12613B644D4FCFF22BE" blockId="2.[151,879,1495,1554]" box="[151,879,1495,1521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="D08981FC2E44D12613B644D4FCFF22BE" bold="true" box="[151,879,1495,1521]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E44D12613B644D4FCFF22BE" bold="true" box="[151,879,1495,1521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D132E44D12613B644D4FE0222BE" ID-CoL="39HTM" box="[151,402,1495,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Empicoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E44D12613B644D4FE0222BE" bold="true" box="[151,402,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Empicoris montanus</emphasis>
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Ishikawa, Truong et Okajima sp. nov.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136902E44D12613B644F9FE8F215D" blockId="2.[151,879,1495,1554]" box="[151,287,1530,1554]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
(
<figureCitation id="13452A152E44D12613BE44F9FE87215D" box="[159,279,1530,1554]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId-0="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox-0="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." captionText-1="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Figs. 1–20</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364651B2E44D12613B64740FA0C2019" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC136902E44D12613B64740FA0C2019" blockId="2.[151,1437,1601,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E44D12613B64740FED42114" bold="true" box="[151,324,1602,1627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<typeStatus id="54C588322E44D12613B64740FF422114" box="[151,210,1603,1627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C588322E44D126126A4741FE282115" box="[331,440,1602,1626]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 3 (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E44D12612C44741FDDF2115" box="[485,591,1602,1626]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E44D12611454741FD562115" box="[612,710,1602,1626]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, “Nui Xe, Sa Pa, 
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E44D12610A64740FC222115" box="[903,946,1603,1626]" name="Laos" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Lao</collectingCountry>
Cai, 
<quantity id="4C869B752E44D12610CF4741FBD22115" box="[1006,1090,1602,1626]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1930.0">1930 m</quantity>
alt., N22°21ʹ14ʺ E103°46ʹ34ʺ, 
<date id="FFC010502E44D12613B64765FE882131" box="[151,280,1638,1662]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="2011-05-27">27. V. 2011</date>
, T. Ishikawa et al.” (TUA). 
<typeStatus id="54C588322E44D12611704764FD522130" box="[593,706,1639,1663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 83 16Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE552E44D12610174765FCED2131" box="[822,893,1638,1662]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">VAST</collectionCode>
and TUA) — [
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E44D12617064765FB1C2131" box="[1063,1164,1638,1662]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
] Same data as 
<typeStatus id="54C588322E44D12616134765FA092131" box="[1330,1433,1638,1662]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 23 (one for 
<figureCitation id="13452A152E44D126120B4789FEFF21ED" box="[298,367,1674,1698]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) 
<specimenCount id="9D78FD192E44D12612A34789FE3C21ED" box="[386,428,1674,1698]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="generic">1Ƥ.</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E44D12612974788FE7221ED" box="[438,482,1675,1698]" name="Laos" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Lao</collectingCountry>
Cai Province: 13 (for 
<figureCitation id="13452A152E44D12611D54789FCED21ED" box="[756,893,1674,1698]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Figs. 10–18</figureCitation>
) 2Ƥ, Ta Phin, Sa Pa, 
<quantity id="4C869B752E44D12617A14789FB4821ED" box="[1152,1240,1674,1698]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1360.0">1360 m</quantity>
alt., N22°22ʹ45ʺ E103°50ʹ51ʺ, 
<date id="FFC010502E44D126121747ADFE362189" box="[310,422,1710,1734]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="2011-05-24">24.v.2011</date>
, T. Ishikawa 
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E44D126111C47B3FDFF2189" box="[573,623,1710,1735]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
.; 3Ƥ, Ta Phin, Sa Pa, 
<quantity id="4C869B752E44D126104D47ADFC522189" box="[876,962,1710,1734]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.355" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1355.0">1355 m</quantity>
alt., N22°24ʹ13ʺ E105°50ʹ15ʺ, 
<date id="FFC010502E44D126160947ADFA082189" box="[1320,1432,1710,1734]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="2011-05-24">24.v.2011</date>
, T. Ishikawa 
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E44D126120147D7FEC121A4" box="[288,337,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
.; 13 2Ƥ, Cat Cat, Sa Pa, 
<quantity id="4C869B752E44D126115047D1FD5621A5" box="[625,710,1746,1770]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1280.0">1280 m</quantity>
alt., N22°19ʹ36ʺ E103°49ʹ51ʺ, 
<date id="FFC010502E44D126170647D1FB0721A5" box="[1063,1175,1746,1770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="2011-05-25">25.v.2011</date>
, T. Ishikawa 
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E44D126160A47D7FACC21A4" box="[1323,1372,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
.; 1Ƥ, 
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E44D12613B647F5FF2C2041" box="[151,188,1782,1806]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Sin</collectingCountry>
Chai, Sa Pa, 
<quantity id="4C869B752E44D126127547F5FE392041" box="[340,425,1782,1806]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
alt., N22°20ʹ57ʺ E103°47ʹ56ʺ, 
<date id="FFC010502E44D126102D47F5FCEC2041" box="[780,892,1782,1806]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="2011-05-26">26.v.2011</date>
, T. Ishikawa 
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E44D126173047FBFBD22041" box="[1041,1090,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
. Vinh Phuc Province: 33 (one for 
<figureCitation id="13452A152E44D126139E4619FEBA207D" box="[191,298,1818,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Figs. 7–9</figureCitation>
) 6Ƥ (one for 
<figureCitation id="13452A152E44D12612E44619FD99207D" box="[453,521,1818,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
, other for 
<figureCitation id="13452A152E44D126115E4619FD42207D" box="[639,722,1818,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), Tam 
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E44D12610014618FCC2207D" box="[800,850,1819,1842]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Dao</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="4C869B752E44D126107F4619FC35207D" box="[862,933,1818,1842]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="970.0">970 m</quantity>
alt., N21°28ʹ24ʺ E105°38ʹ22ʺ, 
<date id="FFC010502E44D126162B4619FAEA207D" box="[1290,1402,1818,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="2011-05-30">30.v.2011</date>
, T. Ishikawa 
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E44D12612224643FEA32019" box="[259,307,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
.; 13 1Ƥ (for 
<figureCitation id="13452A152E44D12612EC463DFD8E2019" box="[461,542,1854,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
), Tam 
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E44D126114A463CFD0D2019" box="[619,669,1855,1878]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Dao</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="4C869B752E44D1261189463DFD6D2019" box="[680,765,1854,1878]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</quantity>
alt., N21°27ʹ51ʺ E105°38ʹ45ʺ, 
<date id="FFC010502E44D126177F463DFB592019" box="[1118,1225,1854,1878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" value="2011-06-01">1.vi.2011</date>
, T. Ishikawa 
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E44D126167C4643FA1E2019" box="[1373,1422,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
..
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364651B2E44D12713E84661FB8F26C8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC136902E44D12713E84661FB8F26C8" blockId="2.[151,1437,1601,2022]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,391]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E44D12613E84661FED32034" bold="true" box="[201,323,1890,1915]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Recognized by a combination of the following characters: posterior lobe of head with small tubercle behind interocular furrow; eye large, exceeding (male) or just reaching (female) level of ventral surface of head in lateral view; posterior pronotal lobe with small, conical tubercle posteromedially (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E44D126177046A9FB2F208D" box="[1105,1215,1962,1986]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
); height of posteromedial conical tubercle on posterior pronotal lobe about one-tenth as long as posterior pronotal lobe; lateral carina developed throughout length of posterior lobe, weakly bent at anterior one-third of its length (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E45D12717F24194FAB627E0" box="[1235,1318,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
); scutellar spine long, nearly straight, produced posteriad; profemur about 16 times as long as its maximum width, ventrally with small spines only (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E45D127128841DCFDA427B8" box="[425,564,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs. 10, 11</figureCitation>
); metafemur decorated with about 16 blackish annulations, and with apicalmost blackish annulation about one-third as long as distal whitish part (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E45D12710964007FC6C2653" box="[951,1020,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); pygophoral posterior process wide, flattened dorsoventrally, weakly incised at middle of posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E45D127109A4024FBD62670" box="[955,1094,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs. 12–14</figureCitation>
); vesica bifurcate, slender and very long (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E45D1271232404FFEF7262B" box="[275,359,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); and styloides covered with 4 to 10 setae in middle part of posterior margin, with each arm of styloides strongly widened subbasaly (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E45D1271169406CFD4126C8" box="[584,721,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs. 19, 20</figureCitation>
). Body length 
<quantity id="4C869B752E45D1271054406CFB8B26C8" box="[885,1051,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.45" metricValueMin="4.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="4.95" valueMax="5.45" valueMin="4.45">4.45–5.45 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0166182E45D12713B647F0FF66202A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC136902E45D12713B647F0FF66202A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1779,1893]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E45D12713B647F0FEBE2047" bold="true" box="[151,302,1779,1802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 1–9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D132E45D127121647F7FD9B2046" box="[311,523,1780,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Empicoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E45D127121647F7FD9B2046" box="[311,523,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Empicoris montanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E45D127113247F7FDF62046" bold="true" box="[531,614,1780,1801]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957F92E45D127113247F7FDF62046" box="[531,614,1780,1801]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
1–2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3–4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5–6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1–2, 5–6; 0.5 mm for 3–4, 7–9.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C364651B2E45D12213E8468FFC5B2558" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC136902E45D12013E8468FFD2025A0" blockId="3.[151,1436,1932,2030]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E45D12713E8468FFECB20EA" bold="true" box="[201,347,1932,1957]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E45D1271240468EFE0B20EA" box="[353,411,1933,1957]" name="Malta" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Male</collectingCountry>
(
<typeStatus id="54C588322E45D127128B468EFD8320EA" box="[426,531,1933,1957]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Head and thorax blackish. Antennal segment I whitish, with about 12 complete and incomplete, blackish annulations; width of blackish annulations variable and irregular; apicalmost brownish annulation about 4 times as long as distal whitish part; segment II blackish, with about 9 whitish annulations; segments III and IV pale brown to brown, with extreme base of segment III pale. Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12017534194FB2527E0" box="[1138,1205,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) whitish to pale yellow, except basal half of segment II and apical half of segment III brownish; segment I (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12017B441BFFB4B279B" box="[1173,1243,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) with 2 blackish annulations. Posterior pronotal lobe (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120111241DCFD0D27B8" box="[563,669,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
) brownish, irregularly pale on disc, whitish at humeri, with posterior margin whitish; posteromedial tubercle whitish. Propleuron (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120101C4007FCEF2653" box="[829,895,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) with area above acetabula and posterior margin whitish. Scutellum whitish along margin, with scutellar spine pale. Metathoracic spine whitish. Fore legs mostly brownish to dark brown; coxa pale, with brownish apical annulation and brownish ventral marking on basal onethird; femur (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120120A406CFEFD26C8" box="[299,365,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) pale and irregularly mottled with small to large brownish spots on basal half, with pale annulations on middle, apical one-third and apex; tibia (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12011E64097FC9C26E3" box="[711,780,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) pale in basal part, with pale narrow annulations on basal one-fifth and basal two-fifths, and pale wide annulation on apical three-tenths; tarsal segment I (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12017FB40B4FA8F2680" box="[1242,1311,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) pale; segment II (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12013DA40DFFEAF26BB" box="[251,319,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) pale in basal one-third and brownish in apical two-thirds. Mesofemur pale yellow, with about 14 complete and incomplete, blackish annulations. Mesotibia pale yellow, apically brownish, with about 18 blackish annulations. Metafemur pale yellow, with about 16 complete and incomplete, blackish annulations; apicalmost blackish annulation (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12012A14344FE532510" box="[384,451,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) about one-third as long as distal whitish part. Metatibia pale yellow, apically brownish, with about 25 blackish annulations. Hemelytron (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12011E2436FFC9525CB" box="[707,773,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) whitish to pale yellow, with irregular, small to large, dark spots; these spots within discal cell obscure, paler than those of other areas of hemelytorn; pterostigma (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120166F438CFA0325E8" box="[1358,1427,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) whitish, with 3 small spots brownish. Abdomen dark brown, becoming paler basad, and with spiracles pale. Setae on body and appendages whitish to pale yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136902E42D12013E843FFFAF12340" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
Head (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120123543FFFEEF245B" box="[276,383,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
) a little shorter than width across eyes, sparsely covered with long, suberect setae intermixed partially with dense, short pubescence, and with small tubercle behind interocular furrow; anteoculus (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120160F421CFAE32478" box="[1326,1395,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) as long as postoculus; interocular furrow (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12011764247FD0B2413" box="[599,667,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) slightly arcuate posteriad. Eye (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12017344247FB122413" box="[1045,1154,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
) large, a little exceeding level of ventral surface of head in lateral view, 1.9 times as long as postoculus in lateral view, 1.6 times as wide as interocular space in dorsal view. Antennal segment I a little shorter than segment II, covered with long, erect setae intermixed with decumbent setae; longest setae about 3 times as long as maximum width of segment I; segments II, III, and IV covered with short, decumbent setae; approximate proportion of segments I to IV 7.9: 8.3: 3.0: 1.0. Rostrum sparsely covered with erect and suberect setae; approximate proportion of segments I to III 1.6: 1.0: 1.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136902E42D12013E8451EFE9F2147" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D1201266451FFE23237B" box="[327,435,1052,1076]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
) 1.2 times as long as head, 1.05 times as long as humeral width; anterior lobe decorated with liner markings of dense pubescence (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12011504543FD4E2317" box="[625,734,1088,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
), and with central pit at center; posterior lobe twice as long as anterior lobe, 0.7 times as long as humeral width, with conical tubercle posteromedially (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120175F4567FB7B2333" box="[1150,1259,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
); height of posteromedial conical tubercle about one-tenth as long as posterior pronotal lobe; lateral carina (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120178A458BFB7E23EF" box="[1195,1262,1160,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) low and wide, developed throughout length of posterior lobe, weakly bent at anterior one-third of its length, gradually more obscure posteriad. Scutellar spine long, nearly straight, produced posteriad, acute at apex. Metanotal spine erect, slightly curved posteriad, acute at apex. Fore leg (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12011E645F7FCDC2243" box="[711,844,1268,1292]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 10, 11</figureCitation>
) covered with short to long, erect and suberect setae on coxa, trochanter and femur, and with short, suberect and decumbent setae on tibia and tarsus; coxa (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120160D441BFAEF227F" box="[1324,1407,1304,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) a little longer than pronotum, about 7 times as long as its maximum width; femur (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D1201702443FFB39221B" box="[1059,1193,1340,1364]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 10, 11</figureCitation>
) slender, 2.2 times as long as coxa, about 16 times as long as its maximum width, with anteroventral and posteroventral series of spines; each series consisting of about 55 small spines; longest spines about 0.4 times as long as maximum width of profemur (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12013F244ABFEB4228F" box="[211,292,1448,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); tibia (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120125A44ABFE5C228F" box="[379,460,1448,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) 0.8 times as long as femur; tarsus (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120107E44ABFC20228F" box="[863,944,1448,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) about 0.2 times as long as tibia. Hemelytra exceeding apex of abdomen by about one-fourth of its length (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120107744CFFC0B22AB" box="[854,923,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); pterostigma (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120176444CFFB1722AB" box="[1093,1159,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) well exceeding apex of discal cell.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136902E42D12013E84717FE20211F" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Abdomen covered with dense, short pubescence; tergite I with erect spine; tergite VII with rounded posterior margin produced behind.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136902E42D12013E8475FFD922093" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
General structure of 
<typeStatus id="54C588322E42D120128E475EFD8F213A" box="[431,543,1629,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: Pygophore (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D1201193475FFCA7213B" box="[690,823,1628,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 12, 13</figureCitation>
) about 1.7 times as long as its width, 1.4 times as long as its height; posterior process (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12012DF4783FD1621D7" box="[510,646,1664,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 12–14</figureCitation>
) wide, flattened dorsoventrally, narrowed posteriad in ventral and lateral views, weakly incised at middle of posterior margin, with lateral margins arcuate inward; basal width of posterior process about 3 times as much as apical width; incision of posterior process about 0.15 times as deep as length of posterior process, about one-third as deep as maximum with of incision. Paramere (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120175D47EFFA97204B" box="[1148,1287,1772,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 15, 16</figureCitation>
) rod-shaped, gently curved inward in apical one-third, gradually tapered in apical one-third, acute at apex in dorsal view, covered with setae of variable length in apical two-fifths. Phallotheca of phallus (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12010D84637FBEE2003" box="[1017,1150,1844,1868]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 17, 18</figureCitation>
) ovate in rest, sclerotized ventrally and laterally in apical half, with a pair of triangular sclerotized areas at basal one-fourth ventrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D12013BE467FFF6320DB" box="[159,243,1916,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); struts (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D1201274467FFE4C20DB" box="[341,476,1916,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 17, 18</figureCitation>
) slightly sinuate in lateral view, Y-shaped, widened in basal one-fourth and bifurcate in apical one-third in dorsal view; arm of struts (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120119846A3FCD020F7" box="[697,832,1952,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 17, 18</figureCitation>
) slender, strongly curved downward. Vesica (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E42D120166346A3FA0320F7" box="[1346,1427,1952,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) bifurcate, slender and very long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0166182E43D12113B647F5FE9020C8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BC136902E43D12113B647F5FE9020C8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1782,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E43D12113B647F5FED62043" bold="true" box="[151,326,1782,1805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 10–20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D132E43D121126D47FBFD8E2042" box="[332,542,1784,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Empicoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E43D121126D47FBFD8E2042" box="[332,542,1784,1805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Empicoris montanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E43D121110547F4FDE42043" bold="true" box="[548,628,1783,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957F92E43D121110547F4FDE42043" box="[548,628,1783,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12–13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15–16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17–18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11–20.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC136902E43D12213E846ADFACA2670" blockId="5.[151,1436,1966,2027]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,967]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
Female (
<typeStatus id="54C588322E43D121120B46ADFE0D2089" box="[298,413,1966,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
): In general appearance, almost similar to male. Head as long as width across eyes. Anteoculus slightly shorter than postoculus. Eye just reaching level of ventral surface of head in lateral view, 1.3 times as long as postoculus in lateral view, 1.2 times as wide as interocular space in dorsal view. Antennal segment I covered with short, decumbent setae only; approximate proportion of antennal segments I to IV 7.2: 7.4: 2.6: 1.0. Dark spots within discal cell of hemelytron rather vivid, as dark as those of other areas of hemelytorn (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E40D12217F541DCFA8827B8" box="[1236,1304,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1779,1802]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,436,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,419,1758]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 9. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 1 – 2, Habitus, male, lateral (1) and dorsal (2) views; 3 – 4, head and prothorax, male, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6, hemelytron, male (5) and female (6); 7, tibia and tarsus of fore leg, lateral view; 8, femur and trochanter of fore leg, lateral view; 9, apical part of metafemur, lateral view. Scales: 2.0 mm for 1 – 2, 5 – 6; 0.5 mm for 3 – 4, 7 – 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279978/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Abdomen apically narrowed and rounded. Styloides (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E40D12211594007FD6E2653" box="[632,766,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Figs. 19, 20</figureCitation>
) V-shaped, broad, covered with 4 to 10 setae in middle part of posterior margin; each arm of styloides (
<figureCitation id="13452A152E40D122115A4024FD5D2670" box="[635,717,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 10 – 20" captionStartId="5.[151,249,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[177,1428,207,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 10 – 20. Empicoris montanus sp. nov. 10, Left fore leg, lateral (outer) view; 11, basal part of profemur, lateral (inner) view; 12 – 13, pygophore (with parameres), setae of right side omitted, lateral (12) and dorsal (13) views; 14, posterior process of pygophore, posteroventral view; 15 – 16, left paramere, dorsal (15) and lateral (outer) (16) views; 17 – 18, phallus, left-lateral (17) and dorsal (18) views; 19, styloides, dorsal view; 20, middle part of styloides, dorsal view. Scales: 1.0 mm for 10; 0.2 mm for 11 – 20." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279979/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) strongly widened subbasaly, abruptly constricted at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136902E40D12213E8404FFC5B2558" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E40D12213E8404FFEE8262B" bold="true" box="[201,376,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54C588322E40D12212AC404FFE62262B" box="[397,498,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Body length 4.68 [
<typeStatus id="54C588322E40D12211D3404EFCF5262A" box="[754,869,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: 
<quantity id="4C869B752E40D1221057404FFB9A262B" box="[886,1034,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1938" metricValueMax="1.2573" metricValueMin="1.1303" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="4.7" valueMax="4.95" valueMin="4.45">4.45–4.95 in</quantity>
male (n=8), 
<quantity id="4C869B752E40D122178F404FFAD2262B" box="[1198,1346,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" metricValueMax="1.3843" metricValueMin="1.1557" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="5.0" valueMax="5.45" valueMin="4.55">4.55–5.45 in</quantity>
female (n=16)]. Head length 0.54; width across eyes 0.64; interocular space 0.15. Antenna length 8.76; lengths of segments I, II, III and IV 3.41, 3.61, 1.32 and 0.42. Rostrum length 0.80; lengths of segments I, II and III 0.36, 0.22 and 0.22. Pronotum length 0.68; length of anterior lobe 0.21; of posterior lobe 0.47; width across humeri 0.66. Hemelytron length 4.43. Lengths of femur, tibia and tarsus of fore leg 1.60, 1.32 and 0.21; of mid leg 3.03, 4.15 and 0.17; of hind leg 4.50, 6.30 and 0.19, respectively. Abdomen length 3.03.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364651B2E40D12213E84320FCC92573" box="[201,857,547,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC136902E40D12213E84320FCC92573" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,967]" box="[201,857,547,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E40D12213E84320FEF22573" bold="true" box="[201,354,547,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E40D12212484327FE5C2573" box="[361,460,548,572]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E40D12212F74326FD912573" box="[470,513,549,572]" name="Laos" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Lao</collectingCountry>
Cai and Vinh Phuc Provinces.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364651B2E40D12213E8434BFB422510" box="[201,1234,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC136902E40D12213E8434BFB422510" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,967]" box="[201,1234,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E40D12213E8434BFEDF252F" bold="true" box="[201,335,584,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Etymology.</emphasis>
From Latin, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D132E40D12212C2434AFDC0252F" box="[483,592,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Empicoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E40D12212C2434AFDC0252F" box="[483,592,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">montanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, referring to the habitat of this new species; an adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364651B2E40D12213E8436FFC442413" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC136902E40D12213E8436FFC442413" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E40D12213E8436FFEAD25CB" bold="true" box="[201,317,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</emphasis>
In general appearance, this new species most resembles and is thought to be closely related to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D132E40D1221676436EFEAD25E7" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Empicoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburneus">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E40D1221676436EFEAD25E7" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Empicoris eburneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B612E40D1221267438CFDEA25E8" author="Ishikawa" box="[326,634,655,679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" refString="Ishikawa, T., Sumiartha, K. &amp; Okajima, S. (2007) First record of the assassin bug genus Empicoris (Insecta: Heteroptera: Reduviidae) from eastern Java and Bali, Indonesia. Species Diversity, 12, 199 - 210." type="journal article" year="2007">Ishikawa et Okajima, 2007</bibRefCitation>
, known from Bali and eastern Java, 
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E40D1221738438CFB1A25E8" box="[1049,1162,655,679]" name="Indonesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
; but it is separable from the latter (its characters given in parentheses) by the height of the posteromedial conical tubercle about one-tenth as long as the posterior pronotal lobe (about one-fifth); the scutellar spine produced posteriad and nearly straight (oblique and bent upward at the middle); the apicalmost blackish annulation of the metafemur about one-third as long as the distal whitish part (about 1.5 times); and the pygophoral posterior process weakly incised at the middle of the posterior margin in ventral view (triangular and obtuse at the apex).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364651B2E40D12213E84264FEE22488" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC136902E40D12213E84264FEE22488" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B90AEA822E40D12213E84264FEB924CF" bold="true" box="[201,297,871,896]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Biology.</emphasis>
Specimens of this new species were mostly collected from living leaf clusters of broad-leaved trees in mountainous areas of northern 
<collectingCountry id="F36976002E40D12212D2428FFDC224EB" box="[499,594,908,932]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
at a height of 970–1,930 meters above sea level. No other biological information is available.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>