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206 lines
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<document id="2C8CC80F15309EFB725B256A48DA790F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70491d7d-82de-4f06-bea1-49f5b686c8dc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230616" ID-ZooBank="63968BBF-9C06-4A74-8093-0165770A6325" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460978776441" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Randall, John E., Victor, Benjamin C., Alpermann, Tilman J., Bogorodsky, Sergey V., Mal, Ahmad O., Satapoomin, Ukkrit & Bineesh, K. K." docDate="2014" docId="03D887FDFF92FFC7FF76FDE5FCE038F1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03887p392.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3887 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pempheris tominagai" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="387" masterDocId="FFE1FF85FF98FFCDFFE1FFC1FFB63C21" masterDocTitle="Rebuttal to Koeda et al. (2014) on the Red Sea fishes of the perciform genus Pempheris" masterLastPageNumber="392" masterPageNumber="377" pageNumber="387" updateTime="1698559911581" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D9BCF245849290B3521FE5A4CF13109D">Rebuttal to Koeda et al. (2014) on the Red Sea fishes of the perciform genus Pempheris</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="65F968A439C15C754F36C5D6E610EAE6">Randall, John E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F2B3B715FD7E2D67EE8B1CA9301C05B2">Victor, Benjamin C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1F39087B7988781A8E17A5462CC7DF04">Alpermann, Tilman J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D5AB7AA99EA3417057E7E9331E16D3E7">Bogorodsky, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="06A1C1C84152F5CCCE5B77D876E0F8BF">Mal, Ahmad O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="81D824B29B8DC145457A07017E23829C">Satapoomin, Ukkrit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6BD8525B3382E8D8C934FC5DA761418E">Bineesh, K. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7F80AFD408B1DD261E9CD04E6CBC3AE7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D0A29030A749A499F0B1E0061FFCABF4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B1CFE02E0AFB854E4990C381EC23374A">
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<mods:date id="A9D05DCF69A93026A3ACAD34119AE2F8">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F6E3726C4F3512B833A54542F751A9B0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D357C177DDA1FAE61E9A37FC118AFACD">3887</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CFED25AB461331A23D2A4CA8E31C640B">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FAE4C7B61BAA1C9AAE624CAD1935D70F">377</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="A328BE8CEF0BBC77C200E89315F0664D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C656419FA8C2919F1CF606C259344DF5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3887.3.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2145AF8A5895783AF7A303535C6C0401" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="064DE9BB53ECAB44052D7628F7535FCA" type="Zenodo-Dep">230616</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D887FDFF92FFC7FF76FDE5FCE038F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694366" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119594255" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694366" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887FDFF92FFC7FF76FDE5FCE038F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D887FDFF92FFC7FF76FDE5FCE038F1" lastPageNumber="387" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">
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<subSubSection id="C36B6560FF92FFC7FF76FDE5FDBB3E1F" box="[151,525,548,574]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EBFF92FFC7FF76FDE5FDBB3E1F" blockId="10.[151,525,548,574]" box="[151,525,548,574]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">
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<heading id="D0868187FF92FFC7FF76FDE5FDBB3E1F" bold="true" box="[151,525,548,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FF76FDE5FDBB3E1F" bold="true" box="[151,525,548,574]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">
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Status of
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FEEAFDE5FDBB3E1F" ID-CoL="76G44" box="[267,525,548,574]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tominagai">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FEEAFDE5FDBB3E1F" bold="true" box="[267,525,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">Pempheris tominagai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6560FF92FFC7FF76FDABFCE038F1" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36EBFF92FFC7FF76FDABFCE038F1" blockId="10.[151,1436,618,1232]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B1AFF92FFC7FF76FDABFED93EA2" box="[151,367,618,643]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" refString="Koeda, K., Yoshino, T., Imai, H. & Tachihara, K. (2014). A review of the genus Pempheris (Perciformes, Pempheridae), with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3793 (3), 301 - 330. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3793.3.1" type="journal article">
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Koeda
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FF07FDAAFEA83EA2" box="[230,286,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
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(2014)
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</bibRefCitation>
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described the Red Sea representative of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FCBAFDAAFC523EA2" box="[859,996,619,643]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwenkii">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FCBAFDAAFC523EA2" box="[859,996,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. schwenkii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex as the new species
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FAC5FDAAFEBF3E84" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tominagai">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FAC5FDAAFEBF3E84" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">Pempheris tominagai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and selected a specimen from the Red Sea coast of
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<collectingCountry id="F366767BFF92FFC7FCB6FD4FFC2C3E87" box="[855,922,654,678]" name="Egypt" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">Egypt</collectingCountry>
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as the
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<typeStatus id="54CA8849FF92FFC7FC08FD4CFBF93E87" box="[1001,1103,653,678]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. It is a valid species, endemic to the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden (the latter locality based on
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<specimenCount id="9D77FD62FF92FFC7FC84FD71FC4A3EE9" box="[869,1020,687,712]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" type="generic">22 specimens</specimenCount>
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from the south coast of
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<collectingCountry id="F366767BFF92FFC7FAE8FD71FAEC3EE6" box="[1289,1370,688,711]" name="Yemen" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">Yemen</collectingCountry>
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, SMF 35489 and NHCY-P-10).
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B1AFF92FFC7FE25FD13FD1B3ECA" box="[452,685,722,747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" refString="Koeda, K., Yoshino, T., Imai, H. & Tachihara, K. (2014). A review of the genus Pempheris (Perciformes, Pempheridae), with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3793 (3), 301 - 330. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3793.3.1" type="journal article">
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Koeda
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FDF8FD12FDE13ECA" box="[537,599,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
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(2014)
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</bibRefCitation>
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claim
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FCE5FD12FC203ECB" box="[772,918,723,746]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tominagai">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FCE5FD12FC203ECB" box="[772,918,723,746]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. tominagai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to be the Indian Ocean sister species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FA66FD12FEB33F2C" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwenkii">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FA66FD12FEB33F2C" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. schwenkii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of the Pacific. This cannot be true because the
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<typeStatus id="54CA8849FF92FFC7FCF0FD37FCF73F2F" box="[785,833,758,782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">type</typeStatus>
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locality of
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FC21FD37FBFF3F2C" box="[960,1097,757,781]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwenkii">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FC21FD37FBFF3F2C" box="[960,1097,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. schwenkii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the Batu Islands off the SW coast of Sumatra in the Indian Ocean. Of the eight records listed in their synonymy for
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FB91FCD8FB4B3F0E" box="[1136,1277,792,816]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tominagai">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FB91FCD8FB4B3F0E" box="[1136,1277,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. tominagai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, only a single one (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B1AFF92FFC7FF30FCFBFEDC3F72" author="Siliotti" box="[209,362,826,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" refString="Siliotti, A. (2009) Das Rote Meer: Ein Korallengarten. Delius Klasing Verlag, Bielefeld, Germany, 142 pp." type="book" year="2009">Siliotti, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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) is valid as this species. They included the record of
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FC3FFCFAFBDC3F72" box="[990,1130,827,851]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwenkii">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FC3FFCFAFBDC3F72" box="[990,1130,827,851]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. schwenkii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B1AFF92FFC7FB7AFCFAFEE53F57" author="Heemstra" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" refString="Heemstra, P. C. & Heemstra, E. (2004) Coastal Fishes of Southern Africa. South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity and National Inquiry Service Centre, Grahamstown, South Africa, 488 pp." type="book" year="2004">Heemstra & Heemstra (2004: 326–327)</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FE96FC9FFDB23F54" box="[375,516,862,885]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tominagai">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FE96FC9FFDB23F54" box="[375,516,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. tominagai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but Heemstra & Heemstra's material is now known to consist of two undescribed species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FEECFC41FE333FB9" box="[269,389,896,920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FEECFC41FE333FB9" box="[269,389,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">Pempheris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B1AFF92FFC7FE72FCBEFD373FB9" box="[403,641,895,920]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" refString="Koeda, K., Yoshino, T., Imai, H. & Tachihara, K. (2014). A review of the genus Pempheris (Perciformes, Pempheridae), with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3793 (3), 301 - 330. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3793.3.1" type="journal article">
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Koeda
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|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FE05FC40FDAA3FB9" box="[484,540,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
’s (2014)
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
Fig. 7a, an underwater photo of an aggregation of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FB5CFC41FA833FB9" box="[1213,1333,896,920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FB5CFC41FA833FB9" box="[1213,1333,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">Pempheris</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
taken by Gerald R. Allen in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767BFF92FFC7FE8CFC63FE403F9A" box="[365,502,930,955]" name="Madagascar" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, is also an undescribed species, not
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FC69FC62FBA23F9B" box="[904,1044,931,954]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tominagai">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FC69FC62FBA23F9B" box="[904,1044,931,954]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. tominagai</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Furthermore, the description of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FA66FC62FEBF3FFC" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tominagai">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FA66FC62FEBF3FFC" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. tominagai</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is flawed, because many of the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54CA8849FF92FFC7FD6FFC07FD4F3FFF" box="[654,761,966,990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
designated by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B1AFF92FFC7FC4EFC04FB203FFF" box="[943,1174,965,990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" refString="Koeda, K., Yoshino, T., Imai, H. & Tachihara, K. (2014). A review of the genus Pempheris (Perciformes, Pempheridae), with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3793 (3), 301 - 330. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3793.3.1" type="journal article">
|
|||
|
|
Koeda
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FBE5FC07FBF63FFC" box="[1028,1088,965,989]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(2014)
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
have proven to be an undescribed species of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FE51FC29FD9E3821" box="[432,552,1000,1024]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FE51FC29FD9E3821" box="[432,552,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">Pempheris</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
from Southern Africa and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F366767BFF92FFC7FC98FC26FBB43821" box="[889,1026,999,1024]" name="Madagascar" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, more than 15% different in COI sequence from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FEA6FBCAFE613803" box="[327,471,1035,1058]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tominagai">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FEA6FBCAFE613803" box="[327,471,1035,1058]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. tominagai</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
of the Red Sea (15.6% K2P distance, 13.7% pairwise; Makinen & Heemstra (pers. comm.); note Koeda
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FE63FBEFFE0F3864" box="[386,441,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
would have been unaware of this).
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B1AFF92FFC7FCA7FBECFBA83867" box="[838,1054,1069,1094]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" refString="Koeda, K., Yoshino, T., Imai, H. & Tachihara, K. (2014). A review of the genus Pempheris (Perciformes, Pempheridae), with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3793 (3), 301 - 330. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3793.3.1" type="journal article">
|
|||
|
|
Koeda
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FC74FBEFFC7B3864" box="[917,973,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(2014)
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
reported the posterior nostril of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C714D68FF92FFC7FA66FBEFFEB73846" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tominaga">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B905EAF9FF92FFC7FA66FBEFFEB73846" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="387">P. tominaga</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
compressed in contrast to the anterior, illustrated as their Fig. 8. However, we are unable to confirm this character. Of our five Red Sea specimens of this species, only one has the posterior nostril narrower than the anterior on both sides, none has the nostril completely closed as their Fig. 8 b. Of the
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D77FD62FF92FFC7FB80FB57FB4F388F" box="[1121,1273,1173,1198]" pageId="10" pageNumber="387" type="generic">22 specimens</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
from the Gulf of Aden, only 5 have one nostril fully compressed on one side.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|