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<document id="B839DA1B734C7DA412506C459CF3F306" ID-DOI="10.3897/zoologia.37.e46879" ID-ISSN="1984-4689" ID-ZooBank="6995FEC3-00D4-48C4-97D9-93FB9435B912" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722590088873" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Couri, Márcia & Pont, Adrian" docDate="2020" docId="03D787C8990CBF1FE414DEE0FBB3B366" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoologia.37.e46879.pdf" docOrigin="Zoologia (e 46879) 37" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.37.e46879" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9D87517C92C8E430512793D922E147D4.1:Zoologia.2017-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="9D87517C92C8E430512793D922E147D4" docStyleName="Zoologia.2017-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Lispoides aequifrons" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFEEFFB09912BF01E51EDD0AFFE5B237" masterDocTitle="Type specimens of Limnophorini (Diptera: Muscidae) deposited in the Museum für Naturkunde, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Berlin, Germany)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1722627160793" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="72B2929EE39B59033DCDF2AAAC0C1B9A">Type specimens of Limnophorini (Diptera: Muscidae) deposited in the Museum für Naturkunde, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Berlin, Germany)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="98FBCC9A893D46279DEDB2EA039960D0">Couri, Márcia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6EF1925C08824B1C3758ACE7E1C1162F" type="email">courimarcia@gmail.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="AAD8F489516C1080CDD15FC3B0EE6771" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BA9824BEEE59065AC91681C21B934128">Pont, Adrian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0495E2F963E92D14EAAA7D3D9E98D294">Oxford University Museum of Natural History. Parks Road, Oxford OX 1 3 PW, United Kingdom. pont. muscidae @ btinternet. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EE98BDC060916AAE3E594833EDCFAF5B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E45A2018E796DF9A657A32E5539892E2">Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3138A0ED7179F7C5BFA69D18A2A4DF1E">
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<mods:date id="E164FA1F055FD5F4659C765D13A63389">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="36630493986DD718F694399CC7E9C90D">e 46879</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B8DF7E861605E1283EFD6C21A249DC62" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="3CDA6FAABBBC52DED75F45A31DAD450D">2020-08-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9DBE01DF4B14A6C971561D2F7BF88636" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4A322BCBFCA3A3521D2A57FDB35504F9">37</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="950DAE3C8E807CE8132342F2C1A6FDD8">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DC39832DA253355864AA1D0E34A881CA">57</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="AC831D7AE50553B0CCE1BAC711BD0057">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.37.e46879</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D1AADE2B6DFB7F19588EA2106614A453">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="449AED8AAC3ACC7A61F0B074E71CCB4F" type="DOI">10.3897/zoologia.37.e46879</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E65469F383F4B399AD95731467526259" type="ISSN">1984-4689</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8F9A0610046C9E18D2A1A65A549B43EF" type="ZooBank">6995FEC3-00D4-48C4-97D9-93FB9435B912</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03D787C8990CBF1FE414DEE0FBB3B366" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787C8990CBF1FE414DEE0FBB3B366" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787C8990CBF1FE414DEE0FBB3B366" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="C3646555990CBF1FE414DEE0FD7AB632" box="[266,671,1002,1029]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE990CBF1FE414DEE0FD7AB632" blockId="30.[266,671,1002,1029]" box="[266,671,1002,1029]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="D08981B2990CBF1FE414DEE0FD7AB632" box="[266,671,1002,1029]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D5D990CBF1FE414DEE0FD7AB632" ID-CoL="72JB6" authority="(Stein, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Stein" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[266,671,1002,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequifrons">
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<emphasis id="B90AEACC990CBF1FE414DEE0FE13B632" box="[266,502,1002,1029]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lispoides aequifrons</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F990CBF1FE71ADEE0FD7DB632" author="Stein P" box="[516,664,1002,1029]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="161 - 288" refId="ref49488" refString="Stein P (1898) Nordamerikanische Anthomyiden. Beitrag zur Dipterenfauna der Vereinigten Staaten. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 42 [1897]: 161 - 288." type="journal article" year="1898">Stein, 1898</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3646555990CBF1FE47BD919FBB3B366" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE990CBF1FE47BD919FDA1B610" blockId="30.[357,580,1043,1063]" box="[357,580,1043,1063]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<figureCitation id="13452A5B990CBF1FE47BD919FE02B610" box="[357,487,1043,1063]" captionStart="Figures 101–120" captionStartId="22.[159,226,1644,1664]" captionTargetBox="[286,1308,197,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-103@22.[286,1308,197,1633]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 101–120. Lispe leucocephala, syntype male: (101) dorsal habitus; (102) lateral habitus; (103) head in frontal view; (104) labels; Lispe maculata, syntype female: (105) dorsal habitus; (106) lateral habitus; (107) head in frontal view; (108) labels;Lispe nicobarensis, syntype male of Lispa binotata: (109) dorsal habitus; (110) lateral habitus; (111) head in frontal view; (112) labels; Lispe patellitarsis, syntype male: (113) dorsal habitus; (114) lateral habitus; (115) head in frontal view; (116) labels; Lispoides aequifrons, syntype male: (117) dorsal habitus; (118) lateral habitus; (119) head in frontal view; (120) labels. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 117–120</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13452A5B990CBF1FE4EED919FDA1B610" box="[496,580,1043,1063]" captionStart="Figures 242–254" captionStartId="51.[151,218,1641,1661]" captionTargetBox="[294,1281,204,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-91@51.[294,1286,197,1633]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figures 242–254. Lispoides aequifrons: (242) male aedeagus, lateral view; (243) female ovipositor, dorsal view; (244) female ovipositor, lateral view; Lispoides triplex: (245) male: aedeagus, lateral view; Spilogona hirticeps: (246) male aedeagus, lateral view; Spilogona semicinerea: (247) male aedeagus, lateral view; (248) female ovipositor, dorsal view; (249) female ovipositor, lateral view; (250) apex of female ovipositor, lateral view; Spilogona trichops: (251) female ovipositor, lateral view; (252) female tergites 6 and 7; (253) female sternites 6 and 7; Syllimnophora compressifrons: (254) male aedeagus, lateral view." pageId="30" pageNumber="31">242–244</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE990CBF1FE5C5D94AFDD0B663" blockId="30.[157,781,1088,1765]" box="[219,565,1088,1108]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<materialsCitation id="3B163C83990CBF1FE5C5D94AFDD0B663" box="[219,565,1088,1108]" country="United States of America" location="U. S. A." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="54C5887C990CBF1FE5C5D94AFED2B663" box="[219,311,1088,1108]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D78FD57990CBF1FE45ED94BFE60B663" box="[320,389,1089,1108]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D78FD57990CBF1FE491D94BFE0AB663" box="[399,495,1089,1108]" count="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F369764E990CBF1FE4E6D94BFDD0B663" box="[504,565,1089,1108]" name="United States of America" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE990CBF1FE5C5D954FD1EB4D2" blockId="30.[157,781,1088,1765]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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Diagnosis. Length of body. 7.0–
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<quantity id="4C869B3B990CBF1FE703D955FD89B645" box="[541,620,1119,1138]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
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(male, female). Head. Male dichoptic, frons about one-third of head-width. Frons dark brown. Fronto-orbital plate, parafacial, face and gena silver pruinose. Ocellar triangle brownish, very short. Fronto-orbital plate with setulae, close to antennal insertion, continuing below as far as middle of parafacial. Eye bare. Antenna dark brown; pedicel with a few setae, 2 of them longer. Arista dark brown, very short pubescent. Palpus dark brown, with many setae. Vibrissa long. Some genal and postgenal setae, as long as vibrissa, some of them curved upwards. Thorax. Scutum brown, grey dusted, with 3 brown vittae; with many fine and quite long ground-setulae in addition to the usual setae.Dorsocentrals 2+4. Haltere yellow. Calypters white. Legs.Brown, trochanters and femoro-tibial joints yellow. Fore femur and tibia with fine and long anterodorsal, dorsal and posterodorsal rows of setae, some with curled tips, especially on apical half of fore femur. Fore tibia with 1 stronger posterior to posterodorsal seta. Mid tibia inmale without median setae; in female with 2–3 anterodorsal and posterodorsal setae. Arolium and pulvillus enlarged. Wing. Clear. Costal spine short. Abdomen. Brown, grey pollinose, with a median brown vitta on tergites 3–5 and lateral triangular brown spots on tergites 3 and 4. Sternite 1 setulose. Tergite 5 with many long and fine setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE990CBF1FE673DDCCFBB3B366" blockId="30.[815,1438,198,337]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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Remarks. The species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D5D990CBF1FE1ACDDCDFAA8B2EE" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1911" box="[1202,1357,198,217]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Limnophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnorminervis">
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<emphasis id="B90AEACC990CBF1FE1ACDDCDFAA8B2EE" box="[1202,1357,198,217]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">L. abnorminervis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but can be easily separated by the colour-pattern of the wing and the spots on the abdomen. Keyed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F990CBF1FE195DC08FAC0B322" author="Malloch JR" box="[1163,1317,258,277]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="171 - 346" refId="ref48484" refString="Malloch JR (1934) Muscidae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile 7: 171 - 346. British Museum, London." type="book chapter" year="1934">Malloch (1934)</bibRefCitation>
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in a partial key to
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D5D990CBF1FE671DC2AFBF3B304" box="[879,1046,288,307]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B90AEACC990CBF1FE671DC2AFC26B304" box="[879,963,288,307]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Lispoides</emphasis>
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species.
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</taxonomicName>
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Male aedeagus as in
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<figureCitation id="13452A5B990CBF1FE1C0DC15FACEB304" box="[1246,1323,287,307]" captionStart="Figures 242–254" captionStartId="51.[151,218,1641,1661]" captionTargetBox="[294,1281,204,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-91@51.[294,1286,197,1633]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figures 242–254. Lispoides aequifrons: (242) male aedeagus, lateral view; (243) female ovipositor, dorsal view; (244) female ovipositor, lateral view; Lispoides triplex: (245) male: aedeagus, lateral view; Spilogona hirticeps: (246) male aedeagus, lateral view; Spilogona semicinerea: (247) male aedeagus, lateral view; (248) female ovipositor, dorsal view; (249) female ovipositor, lateral view; (250) apex of female ovipositor, lateral view; Spilogona trichops: (251) female ovipositor, lateral view; (252) female tergites 6 and 7; (253) female sternites 6 and 7; Syllimnophora compressifrons: (254) male aedeagus, lateral view." pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 242</figureCitation>
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and female ovipositor as in
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<figureCitation id="13452A5B990CBF1FE6D0DC37FBB7B366" box="[974,1106,317,337]" captionStart="Figures 242–254" captionStartId="51.[151,218,1641,1661]" captionTargetBox="[294,1281,204,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-91@51.[294,1286,197,1633]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figures 242–254. Lispoides aequifrons: (242) male aedeagus, lateral view; (243) female ovipositor, dorsal view; (244) female ovipositor, lateral view; Lispoides triplex: (245) male: aedeagus, lateral view; Spilogona hirticeps: (246) male aedeagus, lateral view; Spilogona semicinerea: (247) male aedeagus, lateral view; (248) female ovipositor, dorsal view; (249) female ovipositor, lateral view; (250) apex of female ovipositor, lateral view; Spilogona trichops: (251) female ovipositor, lateral view; (252) female tergites 6 and 7; (253) female sternites 6 and 7; Syllimnophora compressifrons: (254) male aedeagus, lateral view." pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 243–244</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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