320 lines
26 KiB
XML
320 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788265" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d5b203f1-33ac-4a7c-aa08-faff8fda9442" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163813015" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788265" ID-ZooBank="84F00077-7D1F-484D-AEC3-36076686F6EA" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BA3957B7-CFBF-4402-880E-34F7413912BD" approvalRequired="8" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="8" checkinTime="1588016737059" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Engel, Michael" docDate="2010" docId="03CA87E51300193C43D29CC5F452C1C3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2200.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 46 (46)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@1ecf0ac6" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Chlerogas aterrimus Engel 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="BA3957B7-CFBF-4402-880E-34F7413912BD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFF3FF9D1302193A435E9F69F570C522" masterDocTitle="The bee genus Chlerogas in Bolivia (Hymenoptera, Halictidae)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="61" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1643561758853" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The bee genus Chlerogas in Bolivia (Hymenoptera, Halictidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Engel, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Kansas, Natural History Museum, Lawrence, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2010-05-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>46</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>46</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>61</mods:start>
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<mods:end>70</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.46.460</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">d5b203f1-33ac-4a7c-aa08-faff8fda9442</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576665</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">84F00077-7D1F-484D-AEC3-36076686F6EA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788265" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163813015" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788265" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BA3957B7-CFBF-4402-880E-34F7413912BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87E51300193C43D29CC5F452C1C3" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,964,940,1038]" box="[140,534,940,967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<heading box="[140,534,940,967]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,534,940,967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,456,940,967]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aterrimus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,379,940,967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis box="[140,256,940,967]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" reason="1">Chlerogas</emphasis>
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aterrimus
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</emphasis>
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Engel
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[469,534,941,967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,964,940,1038]" box="[140,964,976,1003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<uri box="[140,964,976,1003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[415,964,976,1003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">BA3957B7-CFBF-4402-880E-34F7413912BD</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[140,251,1011,1038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,964,940,1038]" box="[140,251,1011,1038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Figs 1–10</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[140,1077,1081,1110]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1077,1081,1110]" box="[140,1077,1081,1110]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,1077,1081,1110]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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“
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<taxonomicName authority="Brooks and Engel" authorityName="Brooks and Engel" authorityYear="1999" box="[152,585,1082,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">
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<emphasis box="[152,373,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Chlerogas boliviensis</emphasis>
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Brooks and Engel
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</taxonomicName>
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”;
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<treatmentCitation author="Engel MS" box="[607,815,1082,1109]" page="450" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation author="Engel MS" box="[607,815,1082,1109]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" pagination="449 - 457" refId="ref3633" refString="Engel MS (2009 a) Notes on the augochlorine bee genus Chlerogas (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Caldasia 31 (2): 449 - 457." type="journal article" year="2009">Engel, 2009a: 450</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[♁, misidentifi cation].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,1152,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008653" collectingDate="1999-11-03" collectionCode="SEMC" collectorName="C. Porter & L. Stange" country="Bolivia" elevation="1800" location="Florida Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,260,1152,1178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis box="[140,256,1152,1178]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
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<typeStatus box="[140,256,1152,1178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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♁,
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<collectingCountry box="[299,395,1152,1178]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[403,528,1152,1178]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
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[Department],
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87E51300193C43D29CC5F452C1C3:8EBC602813001938419F9BE9F622C1B9" box="[705,850,1152,1179]" country="Bolivia" name="Florida Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Florida Prov.</location>
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[Province],
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<locationDeviation location="Achira" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<quantity box="[985,1057,1152,1178]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
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NE Achira
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<quantity box="[230,323,1188,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="1800.0">
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<elevation box="[230,323,1188,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[337,449,1187,1213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1999-11-03">
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<collectingDate box="[337,449,1187,1213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1999-11-03">3-xi-1999</collectingDate>
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</date>
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[
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<date box="[466,682,1187,1214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1999-11-03">
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<collectingDate box="[466,682,1187,1214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="1999-11-03">3 November 1999</collectingDate>
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</date>
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],
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<collectorName box="[703,808,1188,1214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">C. Porter</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName box="[850,960,1188,1214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">L. Stange</collectorName>
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, cloud forest (
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<collectionCode box="[148,233,1223,1249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,1152,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,308,1258,1284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis box="[185,303,1258,1284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
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<typeStatus box="[185,303,1258,1284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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1♁,
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<specimenCount box="[363,392,1258,1284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[407,503,1258,1284]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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: Sta. Cruz Dept. [
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<collectingRegion box="[704,984,1257,1284]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Santa Cruz Department</collectingRegion>
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], Caballero Prov. [Manuel Maria Caballero Province], PN Amboró [Parque Nacional Amboró],
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<geoCoordinate box="[140,259,1328,1355]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" precision="15" seconds="3" value="-17.834167">17º50'3"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[274,419,1328,1354]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-64.39056">64º23'26"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[433,526,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="2030.0">2030 m</quantity>
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, X.17–20.2001 [
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<date box="[720,971,1328,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" value="2001-10-17" valueMax="2001-10-20" valueMin="2001-10-17">17–20 October 2001</date>
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], S. Spector & J. Ledezma, flight intercept trap (
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<collectionCode box="[547,645,1364,1390]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">AMNH</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,1152,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,310,1398,1424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis box="[185,304,1398,1424]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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This species can be most readily recognized for the black to dark brown coloration and the basal area of the propodeum lacking distinct striae reaching to the apical margin. For those species in which males are known the structure of the exposed (
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<emphasis box="[149,249,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">vide infra</emphasis>
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) and hidden sterna (Figs 4–5), as well as the genitalia (Figs 6–7) are diagnostic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[140,1108,1152,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,336,1539,1565]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis box="[185,331,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[346,402,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Male</emphasis>
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: Total body length
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<quantity box="[638,727,1540,1566]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
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; forewing length
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<quantity box="[934,1032,1539,1566]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
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. Head 1.56 times longer than wide, narrower than mesosoma (length
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<quantity box="[860,969,1575,1601]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.23" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="3.23">3.23 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.07">2.07 mm</quantity>
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). Gena nearly as broad as compound eye in profile. Base of clypeus below lower tangent of compound eyes; lower interorbital distance
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<quantity box="[778,888,1645,1672]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.77">0.77 mm</quantity>
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; upper interorbital
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1107,1324,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,276,1324,1346]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Figures I–3.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus box="[285,373,1324,1346]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male (SEMC) of
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<taxonomicName authority="Engel, 2010" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[549,728,1324,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aterrimus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[549,728,1324,1346]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Chlerogas aterrimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[736,790,1325,1346]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[798,811,1324,1346]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">I</emphasis>
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Lateral habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[968,981,1324,1346]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">2</emphasis>
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Facial aspect
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,153,1356,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">3</emphasis>
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Lateral aspect of head.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[140,1108,1434,1672]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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distance
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<quantity box="[241,350,1434,1460]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.93">0.93 mm</quantity>
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; torular-ocular distance
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|
|
<quantity box="[630,739,1434,1460]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; torular-median ocellar distance
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[140,251,1469,1496]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.65">0.65 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; distance between lateral ocelli
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[620,731,1469,1496]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; distance between lateral ocellus and median ocellus
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[362,468,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; ocellocular distance
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[706,813,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Scape not reaching to lateral ocellus; pedicel as long as wide; FI as long as wide, about as long as pedicel, length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[140,247,1575,1601]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; remaining flagellomeres (F) longer than wide; FII
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[821,925,1575,1601]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.27">0.27 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in length; FIII– IV each
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[239,347,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in length; FV–VII each
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[638,745,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in length; FVIII–IX each
|
|||
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.47">0.47 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in length; FX
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[351,456,1645,1672]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.67">0.67 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in length. Intertegular distance
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[819,927,1645,1672]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.73" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.73">1.73 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; mesoscutellum
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1230,1348]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,273,1230,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Figures 4–7.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Male terminalia of
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[455,536,1230,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Engel, 2010" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[566,741,1230,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aterrimus" status="sp. n.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[566,741,1230,1252]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Chlerogas aterrimus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[746,797,1230,1251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
(scale bars =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[918,975,1230,1251]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[987,1000,1230,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">4</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Metasomal sternum VII
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[260,273,1262,1284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">5</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Metasomal sternum VIII
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[514,527,1262,1284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">6</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Genital capsule and everted endophallus with spicules omitted (left is dorsal aspect, right is ventral aspect)
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[550,563,1294,1316]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">7</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Lateral aspect of genital capsule and endophallus (volsella omitted for clarity, spicules omitted on endophallus).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,1399,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
|
|||
|
|
weakly bituberculate (paramedially). Basal area of propodeum shorter than mesoscutellum, slightly longer than metanotum. Forewing with basal vein distad cu-a by 1.5 times vein width; 1rs-m distad 1m-cu by twice vein width; 2rs-m distad 2m-cu by 7 times vein width; marginal cell length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[574,667,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, width
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[752,860,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; first submarginal cell about as long as combined lengths of second and third submarginal cells (as measured along their posterior borders); second submarginal cell slightly narrowed anteriorly; anterior border of second submarginal cell along Rs shorter than anterior border of third submarginal cell; distal hamuli arranged 3-1-3. Inner metatibial spur with 3–4
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1107,1235,1289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,287,1235,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Figures 8–I0.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[294,373,1236,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
female (AMNH) of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Engel, 2010" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[568,745,1235,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aterrimus" status="sp. n.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[568,745,1235,1257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Chlerogas aterrimus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[751,802,1236,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[808,821,1235,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">8</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Lateral habitus
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[972,985,1235,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">9</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Facial aspect
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,166,1267,1289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">I0</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Lateral aspect of head.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,1328,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">branches, not including apical portion of rachis. Metasomal sternum IV apically with paramedial patches of dense golden setae; metasomal sternum V gently concave medially, with distinct, pale gold setae fringing apical borders except in medial concavity; metasomal sternum VI deeply concave medially, with dark gold to fuscous setae except medially along inner and proximal border of concavity; hidden sterna and genitalia as in figures 4–7.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,1328,1672]" lastBlockId="6.[140,1108,167,1249]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Clypeus and supraclypeal area colliculate with coarse, shallow punctures separated by a puncture width or less; malar space colliculate; remainder of face with small, well-defined, nearly contiguous punctures, such punctures blending with colliculate integument on vertex; gena and postgena strongly imbricate to colliculate. Pronotum strongly imbricate; mesoscutum imbricate with small, well-defined punctures separated by less than a puncture width except punctures weak around midline and anteromedially, in such areas punctures separated by a puncture width or slightly more; mesoscutellum imbricate with punctures separated by a puncture width or slightly less, medially between tubercles punctures faint; metanotum faintly imbricate with small punctures separated by a puncture width or less; pleura strongly imbricate to colliculate with coarse, shallow punctures separated by 0.5–2 times a puncture width; lateral and posterior surfaces of propodeum imbricate with scattered small punctures on lateral surfaces, basal area strongly granular to imbricate, without distinct longitudinal striae reaching apical margin, although with exceedingly short, weak strigae at extreme base laterally and sometimes medially. Metasoma weakly imbricate, with scattered minute punctures.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,167,1249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Coloration of head, including scape and pedicel, and mesosoma black to dark brown (Figs 1–3); labrum, mouthparts, antennal flagellum, tegula, legs, and metasoma dark brown. Generally lacking metallic highlights except some scattered, faint, dark metallic blue to purple or coppery highlights on mesosoma and head; wings infumate. Pubescence generally white except as noted above.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,167,1249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[185,263,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Female</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: As described for the male with the following modifications: Total body length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[221,332,800,827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="13.1">13.1 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; forewing length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[536,633,800,827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="9.3">9.3 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Head 1.56 times longer than wide, narrower than mesosoma (length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[501,613,836,862]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.70 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, width
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[705,820,836,862]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="2.19">2.19 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
). Lower interorbital distance
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[210,322,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.04">1.04 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; upper interorbital distance
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[656,768,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.04">1.04 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; torular-ocular distance
|
|||
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; torular-median ocellar distance
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[574,686,906,932]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; distance between lateral ocelli
|
|||
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; distance between lateral ocellus and median ocellus
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[808,919,941,968]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; ocellocular distance
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[214,330,976,1003]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Intertegular distance
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[602,717,976,1003]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.98">1.98 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; mesoscutellum not tuberculate, faintly bigibbous. Inner metatibial spur with four branches, not including apical portion of rachis.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,167,1249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">Pubescence of head and mesosoma intermingled with more erect black setae; setae of scape black; setae of legs black; tergal setae largely fuscous or fuscous golden apically.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,167,1249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,1152,1178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[185,315,1152,1178]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The specific epithet is based on the Latin term
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[856,898,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">ater</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, meaning “black”, and is a reference to the dark coloration of this species relative to its Bolivian congener,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brooks and Engel" authorityYear="1999" box="[140,283,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[140,159,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[173,283,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">boliviensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|