263 lines
26 KiB
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263 lines
26 KiB
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<document id="B7AF5F40D5BA1B9D4B90DFAE32FD5F16" ID-CLB-Dataset="24562" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4711.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f235b62-9469-46ae-9fc0-9a39bd53b690" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3586476" ID-ZooBank="EF990EE4-6D69-41DE-A7ED-6C3B5141B106" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1576823676962" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Ahmad, Syed K., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz" docDate="2019" docId="03BE8C3FFFB8FFBFFF65F8DA533EEB4A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4711.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4711 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paralimna (Phaiosterna) bicolor : Wirth 1975" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="415" masterDocId="FF87F447FFB5FFB1FFF2FFAB5201E979" masterDocTitle="An overview of the Ephydridae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia" masterLastPageNumber="445" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="414" updateTime="1698775232434" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9556B27B763F414D3F1D35F9AAA3B126">
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<mods:title id="03AE68F09F81F60AF148A9758D545B4A">An overview of the Ephydridae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A8AC711EF0311BE689B5B3ACC6FEB3EA">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6C417CC019783521FC8AC9AB0CF42DA6">Ahmad, Syed K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B06846B3309A515527419ADB87B13989">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D3068A7742A99BECEF4BE068CD698ECA">Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F0853BBE29A6DB03544D3BFA9FD475D2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DD525165AEEA3902FB5CC7C08E28279A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FB6CEF053EB4074B2755576056F8BC3C">2019-12-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DE88911ED2A15E81EE5350D671C9F09D">4711</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BE8C3FFFB8FFBFFF65F8DA533EEB4A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160797803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8C3FFFB8FFBFFF65F8DA533EEB4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE8C3FFFB8FFBFFF65F8DA533EEB4A" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="415" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFB8FFBCFF65F8DA5102EEF2" box="[151,771,1905,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB8FFBCFF65F8DA5102EEF2" blockId="13.[151,771,1905,1932]" box="[151,771,1905,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<heading id="D0E08A45FFB8FFBCFF65F8DA5102EEF2" bold="true" box="[151,771,1905,1932]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB8FFBCFF65F8DA5102EEF2" ID-CoL="8D6SP" authority="(Macquart, 1851)" authorityName=": Wirth" authorityYear="1975" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[151,771,1905,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" subGenus="Phaiosterna">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF65F8DA5102EEF2" bold="true" box="[151,771,1905,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF65F8DA5023EEF5" bold="true" box="[151,546,1905,1932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Paralimna (Phaiosterna) bicolor</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFB8FFBCFDC3F8DA50FAEEF2" author="Macquart, M. J." box="[561,763,1905,1931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" pagination="134 - 294" refId="ref31170" refString="Macquart, M. J. (1851) Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Suite du 4 e supplement publie dansles memoires de 1849 (concl.). Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille, 1850, 134 - 294." type="journal article" year="1851">Macquart, 1851</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFB8FFBFFF65F81D56C1E822" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="415" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB8FFBCFF65F81D5019EEB7" blockId="13.[151,1392,1973,2029]" box="[151,536,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB071A07FFB8FFBCFF65F81D5019EEB7" box="[151,536,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB8FFBCFF65F81D5019EEB7" ID-CoL="8C2CX" authority="Macquart, 1851: 303" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="303" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,536,1973,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF65F81D533FEEB7" box="[151,318,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Ephydra bicolor</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFB8FFBCFEB6F81D5019EEB7" author="Macquart, M. J." box="[324,536,1973,1998]" page="303" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" year="1851">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFB8FFBCFEB6F81D5019EEB7" author="Macquart, M. J." box="[324,536,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" pagination="134 - 294" refId="ref31170" refString="Macquart, M. J. (1851) Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Suite du 4 e supplement publie dansles memoires de 1849 (concl.). Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille, 1850, 134 - 294." type="journal article" year="1851">Macquart, 1851: 303</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB8FFBCFF65F87E5771EE94" blockId="13.[151,1392,1973,2029]" box="[151,1392,2004,2029]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB071A07FFB8FFBCFF65F87E5771EE94" box="[151,1392,2004,2029]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB8FFBCFF65F87E5021EE94" ID-CoL="8D6SP" authority=": Wirth 1975: 40 - 41" authorityName=": Wirth" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1975" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[151,544,2004,2029]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFF65F87E5352EE94" box="[151,339,2005,2029]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Paralimna bicolor</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFB8FFBCFE92F87F5021EE94" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[352,544,2004,2029]" page="40" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFB8FFBCFE92F87F5021EE94" author="Wirth, W. W." box="[352,544,2004,2029]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" pagination="11 - 44" refId="ref33869" refString="Wirth, W. W. (1975) A revision of the brine flies of the genus Ephydra of the Old World (Diptera: Ephydridae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 6, 11 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631275 X 00325" type="journal article" year="1975">Wirth 1975: 40–41</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[generic combination];
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFB8FFBCFCE6F87F5633EE94" author="Mathis, W. N. & Zatwarnicki, T. & Stuke, J. H. & Deeming, J. C." box="[788,1074,2004,2029]" page="685" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFB8FFBCFCE6F87F5633EE94" author="Mathis, W. N. & Zatwarnicki, T. & Stuke, J. H. & Deeming, J. C." box="[788,1074,2004,2029]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" pagination="636 - 61" refId="ref32136" refString="Mathis, W. N., Zatwarnicki, T., Stuke, J. H. & Deeming, J. C. (2017) A conspectus on shore-flies from the United Arab Emirates. In: van Harten, A. (Ed.), Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates. Vol. 6. Dar Al-Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution & Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 636 - 61. [754 pp.]" type="book chapter" year="2017">
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Mathis
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB8FFBCFC93F87E518CEE94" box="[865,909,2005,2029]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">et al</emphasis>
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. 2017: 685–686
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[
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<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFB8FFBCFBCDF87E5683EE94" box="[1087,1154,2005,2029]" name="Oman" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Oman</collectingCountry>
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, United Arab Emiates].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFBBFFBFFF65FF325603E9C8" blockId="14.[151,1436,152,238]" box="[151,1026,152,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFBBFFBFFF65FF3253E2E9C8" ID-CoL="8D6TH" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,483,153,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata" subGenus="Phaiosterna">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFBBFFBFFF65FF3253E2E9C8" box="[151,483,153,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Paralimna (Phaiosterna) lineata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in part of authors, not de Meijere [misidentification].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFBBFFBFFF65FF1C564BE997" blockId="14.[151,1436,152,238]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB071A07FFBBFFBFFF65FF1C564BE997" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFBBFFBFFF65FF1C50F3E9B6" ID-CoL="89N57" authority="Giordani Soika 1956 b: 124" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,754,183,208]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vidua" subGenus="Phaiosterna">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFBBFFBFFF65FF1C53D4E9B6" box="[151,469,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Paralimna (Phaiosterna) vidua</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFBBFFBFFE29FF1C50F3E9B6" author="Giordani Soika, A. G." box="[475,754,183,208]" page="124" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFBBFFBFFE29FF1C50F3E9B6" author="Giordani Soika, A. G." box="[475,754,183,208]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" pagination="123 - 130" refId="ref29695" refString="Giordani Soika, A. G. (1956 b) Diagnosi preliminari di nuovi Ephydridae e Canaceidae della Regione Etiopica e del Madagascar (Diptera). Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Venezia, 9, 123 - 130." type="journal article" year="1956">Giordani Soika 1956b: 124</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFBBFFBFFD09FF1C51A8E9A9" author="Cogan, B. H." box="[763,937,183,208]" page="325" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFBBFFBFFD09FF1C51A8E9A9" author="Cogan, B. H." box="[763,937,183,208]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" pagination="279 - 365" refId="ref27012" refString="Cogan, B. H. (1968) A revision of the Ethiopian species of the tribe Notiphiline (Diptera: Ephydridae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 21 (6) 279 - 365." type="journal article" year="1968">Cogan 1968: 325</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[synonymy with
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFBBFFBFFBA8FF135727E9B6" ID-CoL="89NR6" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1929" box="[1114,1318,183,207]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequalis">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFBBFFBFFBA8FF1356C8E9B6" box="[1114,1225,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. aequalis</emphasis>
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Cresson
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</taxonomicName>
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]; 1980: 663 [synonymy with
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<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFBBFFBFFE81FF7C504DE997" ID-CoL="8D6TH" authority="de Meijere" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" box="[371,588,213,238]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
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<emphasis id="B963E13BFFBBFFBFFE81FF7C53D3E997" box="[371,466,214,238]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. lineata</emphasis>
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de Meijere
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</taxonomicName>
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];
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB61B38FFBBFFBFFDA9FF7E51C3E997" author="Mathis, W. N. & Zatwarnicki, T." box="[603,962,213,238]" page="69" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" year="2002">
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|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFBBFFBFFDA9FF7E51C3E997" author="Mathis, W. N. & Zatwarnicki, T." box="[603,962,213,238]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" pagination="1 - 101" refId="ref31972" refString="Mathis, W. N. & Zatwarnicki, T. (2002) A Phylogenetic Study of the Tribe Dryxini Zatwarnicki (Diptera: Ephydridae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 617, i-iv + 1 - 101, 154 figs, 2 tabs. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.617" type="book chapter" year="2002">Mathis & Zatwarnicki 2002: 69–72</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
|
[synonymy].
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFBBFFBFFF65FEB756C1E822" blockId="14.[151,1436,284,563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFBBFFBFFF65FEB75397E84E" bold="true" box="[151,406,284,311]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Numerous
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3774FFBBFFBFFDE4FEB65763E84E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263098" box="[534,1378,284,311]" collectingDate="2015-11-10" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" location="Water Treatment" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jizan">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D11F6A0FFBBFFBFFDE4FEB6502CE84E" box="[534,557,285,311]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D11F6A0FFBBFFBFFDCAFEB6504CE84E" box="[568,589,285,311]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D3F3CBFFBBFFBFFDA8FEB6509AE84E" box="[602,667,285,311]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Jazan</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8EC86BF2FFBBFFBFFD57FEB65163E84E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8C3FFFB8FFBFFF65F8DA533EEB4A:8EC86BF2FFBBFFBFFD57FEB65163E84E" box="[677,866,285,311]" name="Water Treatment" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" stateProvince="Jizan">Water Treatment</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFA91BE9FFBBFFBFFC9EFEB651F2E84E" box="[876,1011,284,311]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" value="2015-11-10">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFEDE201FFBBFFBFFC9EFEB651F2E84E" box="[876,1011,284,311]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" value="2015-11-10">10. xi. 2015</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, sweeping,
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="26E258FFFFBBFFBFFB86FEB656FEE84F" box="[1140,1279,284,311]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED06A5ECFFBBFFBFFAFCFEB6575BE84E" box="[1294,1370,285,311]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">CERS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3774FFBBFFBFFA9EFEB65058E822" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263110" collectingDate="2015-11-19" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" location="Water Treatment" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Jizan">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D11F6A0FFBBFFBFFA9EFEB65796E84E" box="[1388,1431,285,311]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D11F6A0FFBBFFBFFF65FEEA52C0E822" box="[151,193,321,347]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, same data but
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFA91BE9FFBBFFBFFE82FEEA53F7E822" box="[368,502,320,347]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" value="2015-11-19">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFEDE201FFBBFFBFFE82FEEA53F7E822" box="[368,502,320,347]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" value="2015-11-19">19. xi. 2015</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED06A5ECFFBBFFBFFDF7FEEA5050E822" box="[517,593,321,347]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">CERS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B7F3774FFBBFFBFFD96FEEA56BDE822" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263101" box="[612,1212,320,347]" collectingDate="2015-12-30" collectionCode="CERS" location="Wadi Lajeb" municipality="Harob" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jizan">
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D11F6A0FFBBFFBFFD96FEEA5091E822" box="[612,656,321,347]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49D3F3CBFFBBFFBFFD6EFEEA50DCE822" box="[668,733,321,347]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Jazan</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCCA753FFBBFFBFFD1BFEEB5133E823" box="[745,818,320,346]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Harob</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8EC86BF2FFBBFFBFFCCEFEEB51C1E823" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8C3FFFB8FFBFFF65F8DA533EEB4A:8EC86BF2FFBBFFBFFCCEFEEB51C1E823" box="[828,960,320,346]" municipality="Harob" name="Wadi Lajeb" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" stateProvince="Jizan">Wadi Lajeb</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFA91BE9FFBBFFBFFC39FEEA5658E822" box="[971,1113,320,347]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" value="2015-12-30">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFEDE201FFBBFFBFFC39FEEA5658E822" box="[971,1113,320,347]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" value="2015-12-30">30. xii. 2015</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED06A5ECFFBBFFBFFB9AFEEA56B5E822" box="[1128,1204,321,347]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">CERS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFBBFFBFFF35FECF561FE893" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFBBFFBFFF35FECF561FE893" blockId="14.[151,1436,284,563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFBBFFBFFF35FECF5360E806" bold="true" box="[199,353,356,383]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
This is the first record from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFD5EFECF5142E807" box="[684,835,356,382]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
. It was described from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFBBDFECE5693E806" box="[1103,1170,357,383]" name="Egypt" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and is further recorded from the Afrotropical Region: Aldabra,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFD90FE2350C0E8DB" box="[610,705,392,418]" name="Burundi" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Burundi</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFD3DFE225146E8DA" box="[719,839,393,419]" name="Cameroon" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFCA7FE2356BFE8DA" box="[853,1214,392,419]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFB3FFE23572EE8DB" box="[1229,1327,392,418]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFACFFE235798E8DB" box="[1341,1433,392,418]" name="Gambia" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Gambia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFF65FE0752E2E8BF" box="[151,227,428,454]" name="Ghana" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFF03FE06533CE8BE" box="[241,317,429,455]" name="Kenya" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFEB8FE0753D2E8BF" box="[330,467,428,454]" name="Madagascar" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFE13FE075045E8BF" box="[481,580,428,454]" name="Namibia" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFDA0FE0750A8E8BF" box="[594,681,428,454]" name="Nigeria" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFD44FE075130E8BF" box="[694,817,428,454]" name="Seychelles" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFCCCFE075186E8BF" box="[830,903,428,454]" name="Sudan" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFC66FE0751FDE8BF" box="[916,1020,428,454]" name="Tanzania" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFBFBFE075661E8BF" box="[1033,1120,428,454]" name="Uganda" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFB69FE075799E8BF" box="[1179,1432,428,454]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
; Australasian Region:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFE78FE7A5064E893" box="[394,613,464,491]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
; Palaearctic Region:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFCA0FE7A5194E892" box="[850,917,465,491]" name="Egypt" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFBBFFBFFC3EFE7B561BE893" box="[972,1050,464,490]" name="Jordan" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFBBFFBFFF35FE5E533EEB4A" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFBBFFBFFF35FE5E533EEB4A" blockId="14.[151,1436,284,563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFBBFFBFFF35FE5E5331EB76" bold="true" box="[199,304,501,527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Remark.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Until recently both
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFBBFFBFFDE6FE5F50E4EB77" authorityName=": Wirth" authorityYear="1975" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[532,741,500,526]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFBBFFBFFDE6FE5F50E4EB77" box="[532,741,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Paralimna bicolor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFBBFFBFFCEEFE5E5187EB77" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" box="[796,902,500,526]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFBBFFBFFCEEFE5E5187EB77" box="[796,902,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. lineata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
have been reported under the name
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFBBFFBFFAD3FE5E533BEB4A" authority="Cresson, 1929" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Paralimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequalis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFBBFFBFFAD3FE5E579DEB77" box="[1313,1436,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. aequalis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8640D8FFBBFFBFFF65FDB2533BEB4A" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[151,314,537,563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" pagination="165 - 195" refId="ref27639" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1929) Studies in the dipterous family Ephydridae. Paper II. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 55, 165 - 195." type="journal article" year="1929">Cresson, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|