150 lines
14 KiB
XML
150 lines
14 KiB
XML
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<document id="E58CDE6970C66E45FA978BC9704F09C6" ID-CLB-Dataset="22913" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3758443" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de7dfffb-ac68-4ba9-afa7-85abf6d162b7" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3758443" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1587401460620" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dobson, George Edward" docDate="1878" docId="038287AE076AFFB2FDE4FA7AFCAAFB9E" docLanguage="en" docName="dobson_1878cu31924024782991_Rhinolophidae_148-170_OCR.pdf" docOrigin="Catalogue of the Chiroptera in the collection of the British Museum, London: British Museum" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Rhinolophus pearsonii" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="FFBBFFD60762FFBBFFEFFF88FFACFFD0" masterDocTitle="Rhinolophus" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="100" pageNumber="108" updateTime="1698834190419" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="509D5790471322BD2F2B3644EA1A9B45" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="44757787CB2256684D17EB77204FB735">
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<mods:title id="55DADBC2AEA12BDE700F928C22FF9DB5">Rhinolophus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="33145FA4D19CBFAF54E08BB203FFD034" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="82A1DB0E15A22E664A359A9AB3F45DEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="387CE19F44174464085D5A54C6B77403">Dobson, George Edward</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F9CFB0798CF1F9638144B1F4B336BE6F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="38676B53684891F7CFE13ABB1FFE2881">
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<mods:dateIssued id="77B67337B6643FDC4946B843BEC40002">1878</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="4F84F9FC22E610D4B209A6D29C6A91FD">British Museum</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="1E29DF87776BD9202F9C19B0C82EAF59">
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<mods:placeTerm id="5AE280E68C4FEE147CFB7D56FD73C816">London</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name id="F1651F1B0EC7737DAEB5A87344BE853E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="336B6183B696DADD9E81CAAC94ECF8AE">Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DBBF5CB5817CD468DA8D7FAB2D650921">Dobson, George Edward</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4EF35976D5410B54AC9CA7980D15770B">
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<mods:title id="D6ACCB557F6F3F0F1F6A42BF81F20520">Catalogue of the Chiroptera in the collection of the British Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9692AF8B25B97681DDE58936C07DE534">
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<mods:extent id="C25B4B4A90CBB7ADFA5EBE6141C94C55" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="88424BA7967DD68D10ABCAB23F79AE30">100</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="61036B5D1EAACE20378CF1B966875545">122</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="979A220343443FD9D6F3F0418EB4F5E1">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1A503F88430DAB3A4760FF5268A1F52F" type="CLB-Dataset">22913</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FFBC5F8EDFE0CA0FAD19283C568765C2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3758443</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EE666A293017CDE9C549E13449BC3D79" type="GBIF-Dataset">de7dfffb-ac68-4ba9-afa7-85abf6d162b7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C062F58F8DD573EF21C42CA23E7EBF01" type="Zenodo-Dep">3758443</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038287AE076AFFB2FDE4FA7AFCAAFB9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805899" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163653287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3805899" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287AE076AFFB2FDE4FA7AFCAAFB9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038287AE076AFFB2FDE4FA7AFCAAFB9E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
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<subSubSection id="C3316533076AFFB3FDE4FA7AFC45F9C7" box="[523,1001,1522,1560]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076AFFB3FDE4FA7AFC45F9C7" blockId="8.[156,1358,1522,2167]" box="[523,1001,1522,1560]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
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7.
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3B076AFFB3FDADFA7AFC48F9C7" ID-CoL="4S997" box="[578,996,1522,1560]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsonii">
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Rhinolophus
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FCD9FA7AFC48F9C7" bold="true" box="[822,996,1522,1559]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">pearsonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FC0BFA7AFC45F9C7" bold="true" box="[996,1001,1522,1559]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3316533076AFFB3FF02F9A7FB05F8DF" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076AFFB3FF02F9A7FAE1F983" blockId="8.[156,1358,1522,2167]" box="[237,1357,1583,1619]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3B076AFFB3FF02F9A7FBB8F983" ID-CoL="4S997" authority=", Horsfield, Cat. Mamm." authorityName="Horsfield, Cat. Mamm." box="[237,1044,1583,1619]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsonii">
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Rhinolophus pearsonii,
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FD68F9A7FBB8F983" box="[647,1044,1583,1619]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Horsfield, Cat. Mamm.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FBC3F9A7FAE1F983" box="[1068,1357,1583,1619]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Mus. E.I. Comp.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076AFFB3FEFBF9DDFAE2F9A9" blockId="8.[156,1358,1522,2167]" box="[276,1358,1621,1657]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
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(1851), p. 33;
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FDF3F9DDFB98F9A9" box="[540,1076,1621,1657]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Dobson, Monogr. Asiat. Chiropt.</emphasis>
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p. 43, figs,
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FAFEF9DDFAE2F9A9" box="[1297,1358,1621,1657]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">a, b</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076AFFB3FEFBF9F3FE29F94F" blockId="8.[156,1358,1522,2167]" box="[276,389,1659,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">(1876).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076AFFB3FF03F928FAE2F914" blockId="8.[156,1358,1522,2167]" box="[236,1358,1696,1732]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3B076AFFB3FF03F928FB9AF914" authority=", A. Milne-Edwards, Mammif." authorityName="A. Milne-Edwards, Mammif." box="[236,1078,1696,1732]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="larvatus">
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Rhinolophus larvatus,
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FDB0F928FB9AF914" box="[607,1078,1696,1732]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">A. Milne-Edwards,Mammif.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FBD0F928FBCAF914" box="[1087,1126,1696,1732]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">du</emphasis>
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Tibet, pp. 248,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076AFFB3FEFDF94DFC73F939" blockId="8.[156,1358,1522,2167]" box="[274,991,1733,1769]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">249, pl. xxxvii. fig. i., xxxvii c. fig. i. (1872).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076AFFB3FF03F963FB05F8DF" blockId="8.[156,1358,1522,2167]" box="[236,1193,1771,1807]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3B076AFFB3FF03F963FB08F8DF" ID-CoL="6WTQV" authority=", Dobson, J. A. S. B. 1872, p. 336" authorityName="Dobson, J. A. S. B." authorityPageNumber="336" authorityYear="1872" box="[236,1188,1771,1807]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yunanensis">
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Rhinolophus yunanensis,
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FD60F963FC67F8DF" box="[655,971,1771,1807]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Dobson, J. A. S. B.</emphasis>
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1872, p. 336
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3316533076AFFB2FF25F8ACFB82FD97" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="8" pageNumber="108" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076AFFB3FF25F8ACFAE4F7A6" blockId="8.[156,1358,1522,2167]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
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Ears large, acutely pointed: outer margin deeply hollowed out beneath the tip; antitragus long, separated from the outer margin of the ear by an acute angular notch. Nose-leaf large; horseshoe broad, projecting laterally and in front beyond the upper lip so as to completely conceal the muzzle when viewed from above; base of the sella between the nostrils moderately broad, the vertical portion maintaining the same width for half its height, then abruptly nar rowing and rounded off above, meeting at the same level (as in
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FAE3F7DBFAE4F7A6" box="[1292,1352,2131,2166]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">Rh.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<footnote id="E8302AB6076AFFB3FF2FF71BFE77F6CC" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076AFFB3FF2FF71BFE77F6CC" blockId="8.[154,1355,2195,2332]" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">
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* I have had the figure of this species drawn full size, with nose-leaf enlarged, as the figure given by Temminck is very imperfect, and a thorough knowledge of its characters is necessary in order to understand the synoptical table
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FF03F774FEA5F6CC" box="[236,265,2300,2332]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">at</emphasis>
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p. 102.
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076AFFB3FE69F774FE77F6CC" box="[390,475,2300,2332]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="108">anteà.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</footnote>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076BFFB2FF74FF14FB08FECA" blockId="9.[154,1369,156,1107]" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076BFFB2FF74FF14FEA4FF10" box="[155,264,156,192]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3B076BFFB2FF74FF14FF57FF10" box="[155,251,156,192]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufus">rufus</taxonomicName>
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)
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</emphasis>
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the upper margin of the connecting process, which does not rise above it; terminal leaf short and broadly triangular, sides slightly convex, almost straight.
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076BFFB2FD96FF7EFD46FECA" box="[633,746,246,282]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">Lower</emphasis>
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lip with a single groove.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076BFFB2FF28FEA8FB0CFE4C" blockId="9.[154,1369,156,1107]" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">Wings remarkably wide; wing-membrane from the ankle. Tail short and contained, except the extreme tip, within the interfemoral membrane, the posterior free margin of which is concave.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076BFFB2FF25FE2AFAFFFE16" blockId="9.[154,1369,156,1107]" box="[202,1363,418,454]" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">
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Fur uniformly dark brown above and beneath,
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076BFFB2FBEFFE2AFAFFFE16" box="[1024,1363,418,454]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">very long and dense.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076BFFB2FF25FE45FB82FD97" blockId="9.[154,1369,156,1107]" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">
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Length, head and body 2"-7, tail
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076BFFB2FCB9FE45FCD1FE21" box="[854,893,461,497]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">O'</emphasis>
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'-9, head 1", ear 1”, anti tragus
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076BFFB2FEC0FE70FEFAFDCC" box="[303,342,504,540]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">O'</emphasis>
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'-4, nose-leaf 0"-7 X 0"-45, forearm 2"-2, thumb 0''-35, third finger 3"-3, fifth finger 3", tibia 1", foot O''-5.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3316533076BFFB2FF24FDC7FD66FD4E" pageId="9" pageNumber="109" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076BFFB2FF24FDC7FD66FD4E" blockId="9.[154,1369,156,1107]" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076BFFB2FF24FDC7FEB2FDA3" box="[203,286,591,627]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">Hab.</emphasis>
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India (Masuri, Darjiling, Khasia and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3B076BFFB2FBFAFDC7FBCBFDA3" authorityName="Yazdani & Talwar" authorityYear="1981" box="[1045,1127,591,627]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaudhuriidae" genus="Garo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076BFFB2FBFAFDC7FBCBFDA3" box="[1045,1127,591,627]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">Garo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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hills, Tupai Mukh), Tibet, Yunan (Hotha).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3316533076BFFB2FF23FD2EFCAAFB9E" pageId="9" pageNumber="109" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076BFFB2FF23FD2EFAFAFC9D" blockId="9.[154,1369,156,1107]" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">
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This Bat (easily recognised by the great length of its fur, in which it resembles
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076BFFB2FE11FD5AFD6CFD26" box="[510,704,722,758]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D3B076BFFB2FE11FD5AFD1FFD26" box="[510,691,722,758]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luctus">Rh. luctus</taxonomicName>
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)
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</emphasis>
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appears to be an inhabitant of very elevated hill-countries, extending from the N.W. Himalaya, Tibet, and Assam to the mountain-tracts lying between Burma and China.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B8076BFFB2FF20FCDCFCAAFB9E" blockId="9.[154,1369,156,1107]" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">
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The type has lain for many years in the collection of the East- India House, packed away among other objects of natural history, until very
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076BFFB2FE9FFC21FDA8FC1D" box="[368,516,937,973]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">recently</emphasis>
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, quite inaccessible to any one. This, and the very imperfect description by
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<emphasis id="B95FEAAA076BFFB2FD5CFC5BFD40FC27" box="[691,748,979,1015]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="109">Mr</emphasis>
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. Horsfield, have led to other names being applied to this very well-marked species, which I immediately recognised on examining the type.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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