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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.691.14491" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ae365e63-829d-4d93-ac5b-a6cd0109999f" ID-PMC="PMC5672697" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-691-49" ID-PubMed="29200923" ID-ZBK="4DDDA78392DC4907A75E5BFC8C25693E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-691-49" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 691" ModsDocTitle="An annotated and illustrated checklist of Microgastrinae wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from the Canadian Arctic Archipelago and Greenland" checkinTime="1503007186484" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose, Buffam, Joel, Beaudin, Melanie, Davis, Hannah, Ana Fernandez-Galliano,, Griffin, Emily, Lin, Shang-Yao, McAulay, Megan K., Richter, Robin, Rodriguez, Freddy &amp; Varkonyi, Gergely" docDate="2017" docId="9E557ADAE77894070C06A8F2BA0B44C0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 691: 49-101" docOrigin="ZooKeys 691" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.691.14491" docTitle="Dolichogenidea sicaria Marshall 1885" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FFABFFD9FF94FFF6FF80FFF8D178FFCF" masterDocTitle="An annotated and illustrated checklist of Microgastrinae wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from the Canadian Arctic Archipelago and Greenland" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1668164717818" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>An annotated and illustrated checklist of Microgastrinae wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from the Canadian Arctic Archipelago and Greenland</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Buffam, Joel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Beaudin, Melanie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Davis, Hannah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Ana Fernandez-Galliano,</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Griffin, Emily</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Shang-Yao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>McAulay, Megan K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Richter, Robin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Rodriguez, Freddy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Varkonyi, Gergely</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>691</mods:number>
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<mods:start>49</mods:start>
<mods:end>101</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.691.14491</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.691.14491</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132785461" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E557ADAE77894070C06A8F2BA0B44C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E557ADAE77894070C06A8F2BA0B44C0" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName authority="Marshall, 1885" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dolichogenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolichogenidea sicaria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicaria">Dolichogenidea sicaria (Marshall, 1885)</taxonomicName>
Fig. 8
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="56">NEA, PAL.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
Figure 8.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dolichogenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolichogenidea sicaria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicaria">Dolichogenidea sicaria</taxonomicName>
. A Habitus, lateral B Fore wing C Head and mesosoma (partially), dorsal D Head, frontal E Metasoma (partially) and ovipositor, dorsal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="56" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="56">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="56">
This species is widely distributed in the Holarctic region, and it has also been introduced into New Zealand (
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, DSK" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" url="http://www.taxapad.com" year="2016">Yu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
). Here we record the species for the first time in the High Arctic: Greenland, as well as Axel Heiberg, Baffin and Ellesmere Islands.
<bibRefCitation author="Varkonyi, G" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" pagination="193 - 218" title="Freezing cold yet diverse: dissecting a high-Arctic parasitoid community associated with Lepidoptera hosts." volume="145" year="2013">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Várkonyi">Varkonyi</normalizedToken>
and Roslin (2013)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Wirta, H" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" pagination="809 - 822" title="Establishing a community-wide DNA barcode library as a new tool for arctic research." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12489" volume="16" year="2016">Wirta et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
recorded it as '
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dolichogenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolichogenidea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dolichogenidea</taxonomicName>
sp.' from Greenland. The sequence of that specimen in BOLD (sequence code: GRAFW237-11) matches several sequences of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dolichogenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolichogenidea sicaria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicaria">Dolichogenidea sicaria</taxonomicName>
(from Canada, Norway, Sweden and USA specimens), clearly indicating that the Greenland specimen is conspecific with them. Hosts: In the High Arctic,
<bibRefCitation author="Varkonyi, G" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" pagination="193 - 218" title="Freezing cold yet diverse: dissecting a high-Arctic parasitoid community associated with Lepidoptera hosts." volume="145" year="2013">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Várkonyi">Varkonyi</normalizedToken>
and Roslin (2013)
</bibRefCitation>
mentioned as probably host
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pterophoridae" genus="Stenoptilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenoptilia islandica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="islandica">Stenoptilia islandica</taxonomicName>
(Staudinger, 1857) (
<taxonomicName family="Pterophoridae" lsidName="" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" rank="family">Pterophoridae</taxonomicName>
), a record we accept here as very likely based on their explanation [
<bibRefCitation author="Varkonyi, G" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" pagination="193 - 218" title="Freezing cold yet diverse: dissecting a high-Arctic parasitoid community associated with Lepidoptera hosts." volume="145" year="2013">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Várkonyi">Varkonyi</normalizedToken>
and Roslin (2013)
</bibRefCitation>
wrote: &quot;On 17 July 2011, a microgastrine cocoon attached to the remains of a microlepidoptera larva was found under a tuft of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Saxifraga cespitosa" order="Saxifragales" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cespitosa">Saxifraga cespitosa</taxonomicName>
Linnaeus (
<taxonomicName family="Saxifragaceae" lsidName="" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" rank="family">Saxifragaceae</taxonomicName>
)&gt;700m in the bare basalt cap area of Aucellabjerg. By 24 August 2011, a female
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dolichogenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolichogenidea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dolichogenidea</taxonomicName>
species hatched from this sample. As
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. cespitosa" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" rank="species" species="cespitosa">S. cespitosa</taxonomicName>
is the host plant of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pterophoridae" genus="Stenoptilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stenoptilia islandica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="islandica">Stenoptilia islandica</taxonomicName>
(Staudinger) (
<taxonomicName lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName family="Pterophoridae" lsidName="" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" rank="family">Pterophoridae</taxonomicName>
) (table 3), as several specimens of this microlepidopteran species were seen and collected (exclusively) at high elevations on Aucellabjerg, and as
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dolichogenidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolichogenidea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dolichogenidea</taxonomicName>
species (like all microgastrine wasps; for the Zackenberg species see Table 1) are koinobiont endoparasitoids of
<taxonomicName lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
larvae (Shaw and Huddleston 1991),
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. islandica" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" rank="species" species="islandica">S. islandica</taxonomicName>
seems a potential host of this species. Clearly, direct rearing records are needed to verify this hypothesis.&quot;]. In more southern localities, outside of the High Arctic, many other species of
<taxonomicName lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
have been cited as hosts of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. sicaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="56" rank="species" species="sicaria">D. sicaria</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, DSK" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology Resources" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" url="http://www.taxapad.com" year="2016">Yu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
), with some of those records being questionable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>