treatments-xml/data/03/B2/87/03B2878DA64FFFB7A7ECFC29FEA4DA78.xml

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<document id="5DE6A7EB4DE64D87E0027E6E1D4589DF" ID-CLB-Dataset="21523" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4810.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="529338ac-ef1b-4c01-93da-857bc2a346dc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938317" ID-ZooBank="E6F6AA6C-C7E7-4911-ABDE-668C13798475" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594366632965" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2020" docId="03B2878DA64FFFB7A7ECFC29FEA4DA78" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4810.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4810 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Alloraphes opticus Jałoszyński 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="337" masterDocId="FF8BFFF5A64EFFB5A77BFFA4FFE0D96F" masterDocTitle="Four new species and new records of the Neotropical genus Alloraphes Franz (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="343" masterPageNumber="335" pageNumber="336" updateTime="1698843247364" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="71B27C34806714F37C8CF1B59F73CB3D">Four new species and new records of the Neotropical genus Alloraphes Franz (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="247A3FC3C896881AEF78944BD827F520">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B2878DA64FFFB7A7ECFC29FEA4DA78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4329068" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164987100" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4329068" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2878DA64FFFB7A7ECFC29FEA4DA78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2878DA64FFFB7A7ECFC29FEA4DA78" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
<subSubSection id="C3016510A64FFFB4A7ECFC29FE22DAC8" box="[151,450,909,936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64FFFB4A7ECFC29FE22DAC8" blockId="1.[151,450,909,971]" box="[151,450,909,936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
<heading id="D0EC81F7A64FFFB4A7ECFC29FE22DAC8" bold="true" box="[151,450,909,936]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64FFFB4A7ECFC29FE22DAC8" bold="true" box="[151,450,909,936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64FFFB4A7ECFC29FE99DAC8" ID-CoL="8XTHY" authority="Jałoszyński, 2020" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,377,909,936]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64FFFB4A7ECFC29FE99DAC8" bold="true" box="[151,377,909,936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">Alloraphes opticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57F2A64FFFB4A6FBFC29FE22DAC8" box="[384,450,909,935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3016510A64FFFB4A7ECFC15FEB1DAA4" box="[151,337,945,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64FFFB4A7ECFC15FEB1DAA4" blockId="1.[151,450,909,971]" box="[151,337,945,971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
(
<figureCitation id="13202A1EA64FFFB4A7E4FC15FEE4DAA4" box="[159,260,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1455,1480]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,424,1429]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,417,1429]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 18. Dorsal habitus (1, 3, 5, 7) and head in dorsal view (2, 4, 6, 8). Alloraphes opticus sp. n. (12), A. cayennensis sp. n. (34), A. iyonolanus sp. n. (56), and A. ecuadoranus sp. n. (78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938319/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">Figs 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13202A1EA64FFFB4A66BFC15FEA9DAA4" box="[272,329,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURES 916" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1983,2008]" captionTargetBox="[180,1418,400,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[158,1430,381,1958]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 916. Aedeagus in ventral (9, 11, 13, 15) and lateral (10, 12, 14, 16) views. Alloraphes opticus sp. n. (912), and A. cayennensis sp. n. (1316)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938321/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">912</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016510A64FFFB4A7ECFC5DFBF7DD34" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64FFFB4A7ECFC5DFBF7DD34" blockId="1.[151,1437,1016,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64FFFB4A7ECFC5DFEA8DD7C" bold="true" box="[151,328,1016,1043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B733CC6A64FFFB4A62AFC5DFBF7DD34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2809742305" collectionCode="MHNG" country="French Guiana" location="FRENCH GUIANA" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64FFFB4A62AFC5DFB77DD7C" bold="true" box="[337,1175,1016,1043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
<typeStatus id="54A08839A64FFFB4A62AFC5DFE22DD7C" box="[337,450,1017,1043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30C760BA64FFFB4A6AAFC5CFD23DD7C" box="[465,707,1016,1043]" name="French Guiana" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
(commune Montsinéry-Tonnegrande):
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD12A64FFFB4A3DAFC5DFB58DD7C" box="[1185,1208,1017,1043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" type="male"></specimenCount>
, two labels: “GUY- ANE FRANÇAISE / Montsinery IV-81 / forêt secondaire / TAVAKILIAN (lum.)” [white, printed]; “
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64FFFB4A26AFBB9FA6CDD58" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1980" box="[1297,1420,1053,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64FFFB4A26AFBB9FA6CDD58" box="[1297,1420,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">Alloraphes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64FFFB4A7ECFBE6FF08DD34" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,232,1090,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opticus">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64FFFB4A7ECFBE6FF08DD34" box="[151,232,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">opticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
m. / P. JAŁOSZYŃSKI, 2020 /
<typeStatus id="54A08839A64FFFB4A528FBE5FD1DDD34" box="[595,765,1089,1115]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
” [red, printed] (
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE5EA64FFFB4A4D4FBE5FBEBDD34" box="[943,1035,1089,1115]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016510A64FFFB4A7BCFBC0FC7ADC60" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64FFFB4A7BCFBC0FC7ADC60" blockId="1.[151,1437,1016,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64FFFB4A7BCFBC0FEA2DD10" bold="true" box="[199,322,1124,1151]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Male: frons delimited from vertex by diffuse transverse impression; eyes conspicuously large, in dorsal view width of eye comparable to width of frons; pronotum with arcuate antebasal transverse groove with indistinct median pit; elytra unmodified; aedeagus in ventral view with strongly asymmetrical apex of median lobe; parameral apices in ventral view pointed, in lateral view broadly rounded, parameres massive, each with large subapical broadening, all three parameral setae subapical and thickened.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016510A64FFFB7A7BCFABCFE7ED994" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64FFFB4A7BCFABCFF2ADC38" blockId="1.[151,1437,1016,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64FFFB4A7BCFABCFEB9DC5C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1304,1331]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">Description.</emphasis>
Body of male (
<figureCitation id="13202A1EA64FFFB4A57EFABDFDA5DC5C" box="[517,581,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1455,1480]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,424,1429]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,417,1429]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 18. Dorsal habitus (1, 3, 5, 7) and head in dorsal view (2, 4, 6, 8). Alloraphes opticus sp. n. (12), A. cayennensis sp. n. (34), A. iyonolanus sp. n. (56), and A. ecuadoranus sp. n. (78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938319/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) moderately convex, light brown, covered with yellowish vestiture; BL
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64FFFB4A210FABCFF26DC38" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64FFFB4A7BCFAC5FE3BDF40" blockId="1.[151,1437,1016,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
Head (
<figureCitation id="13202A1EA64FFFB4A668FAC5FEB8DC14" box="[275,344,1377,1403]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1455,1480]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,424,1429]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,417,1429]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 18. Dorsal habitus (1, 3, 5, 7) and head in dorsal view (2, 4, 6, 8). Alloraphes opticus sp. n. (12), A. cayennensis sp. n. (34), A. iyonolanus sp. n. (56), and A. ecuadoranus sp. n. (78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938319/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) broadest at conspicuously large, strongly convex and coarsely faceted eyes, HL
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64FFFB4A382FAC4FA81DC14" box="[1273,1377,1376,1403]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64FFFB4A7ECFA21FF1EDCF0" box="[151,254,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
; vertex distinctly convex at middle and flattened at sides, delimited from frons by short transverse and diffuse impression, median area of frons in front of eyes flattened; supraantennal tubercles feebly elevated. Punctures and setae on frons and vertex virtually absent. Antennae slender, AnL
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64FFFB4A4CBFA69FBF8DC88" box="[944,1048,1485,1511]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
; antennomeres I and II each about 1.7 × as long as broad, IIIX each slightly transverse, XI much shorter than IX and X combined, about 1.5 × as long as broad, with rounded apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64FFFB4A7BCF99DFE48DF8C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1016,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
Pronotum broadest near anterior third; PL
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, PW
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64FFFB4A437F99DFC54DF3C" box="[844,948,1593,1619]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
. Anterior margin and lateral margins in anterior fourth strongly rounded; sides slightly narrowing posterad and sinuate; posterior margin arcuate; antebasal transverse groove distinct and arcuate, with indistinct median pit, distinctly deepened at each end. Punctures on pronotal disc inconspicuous, fine and sparse; setae moderately dense, short and nearly recumbent, lateral bristles short and poorly visible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64FFFB4A7BCF949FD66DE1C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1016,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
Elytra together oval, distinctly flattened and unmodified, broadest between middle and anterior third; EL
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64FFFB4A210F949FF25DE44" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
, EW
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64FFFB4A67AF8B5FE86DE44" box="[257,358,1809,1835]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
, EI 1.27; subhumeral lines diffuse and about as long as 0.2 EL; elytral apices separately rounded. Punctures on elytra only slightly more distinct than those on pronotum but still inconspicuous; setae short, sparse and recumbent. Hind wings well developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64FFFB4A7BCF8D9FDB3DEF8" blockId="1.[151,1437,1016,2015]" box="[199,595,1917,1943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">Legs long and slender, unmodified.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64FFFB7A7BCF805FD12D9B8" blockId="1.[151,1437,1016,2015]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,153,791]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13202A1EA64FFFB4A63DF805FE5ADED4" box="[326,442,1953,1979]" captionStart="FIGURES 916" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1983,2008]" captionTargetBox="[180,1418,400,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[158,1430,381,1958]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 916. Aedeagus in ventral (9, 11, 13, 15) and lateral (10, 12, 14, 16) views. Alloraphes opticus sp. n. (912), and A. cayennensis sp. n. (1316)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938321" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938321/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="336">Figs 912</figureCitation>
) slender and lightly sclerotized; AeL
<quantity id="4CE39B7EA64FFFB4A41DF805FC2FDED4" box="[870,975,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
; in ventral view apical region of median lobe strongly asymmetrical, with deep oblique emargination; apical projections simple, the longest forming slender and strongly curved hook visible in lateral view; parameres in lateral view broad, strongly broadened in subapical region, each with three subapical and thickened setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64CFFB7A7BCFF45FE7ED994" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,791]" box="[199,414,225,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016510A64CFFB7A7BCFEA0FD09D870" box="[199,745,260,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64CFFB7A7BCFEA0FD09D870" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,791]" box="[199,745,260,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A7BCFEA0FE81D870" bold="true" box="[199,353,260,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">Distribution.</emphasis>
Northern
<collectingCountry id="F30C760BA64CFFB7A6AFFEA1FD99D870" box="[468,633,261,287]" name="French Guiana" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13202A1EA64CFFB7A5F3FEA1FD3DD870" box="[648,733,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1694,1719]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,561,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,561,1669]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 25. Distribution of nominal Alloraphes species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938325/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016510A64CFFB7A7BCFE8DFC2ED82C" box="[199,974,297,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64CFFB7A7BCFE8DFC2ED82C" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,791]" box="[199,974,297,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A7BCFE8DFEAED82C" bold="true" box="[199,334,297,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A6B1FE8EFDFBD82C" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[458,539,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opticus">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A6B1FE8EFDFBD82C" box="[458,539,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">opticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the conspicuously large eyes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016510A64CFFB7A7BCFEE9FEA4DA78" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64CFFB7A7BCFEE9FF3FDBA0" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A7BCFEE9FEDBD808" bold="true" box="[199,315,333,359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is externally similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A5A2FEE9FC60D808" authority="Jałoszyński, 2020" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[729,896,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A5A2FEE9FC60D808" box="[729,896,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">A. cayennensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A4F3FEE9FC28D808" bold="true" box="[904,968,333,359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57F2A64CFFB7A4F3FEE9FC28D808" box="[904,968,333,359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
described below, also their aedeagi share similar shapes of the median lobes, apical structures and arrangement of parameral setae. However, in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A250FED5FA7CD8E4" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[1323,1436,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opticus">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A250FED5FA7CD8E4" box="[1323,1436,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">A. opticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
eyes are so large that the frons between them is almost as wide as width of eye in dorsal view, whereas in
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A237FE31FF17D8BC" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">A. cay- ennensis</emphasis>
the frons between eyes is over twice as broad as width of eye in dorsal view. Moreover, in males of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A2FFFE1DFF08D898" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opticus">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A2FFFE1DFF08D898" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">A. opticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
elytral apices are unmodified, whereas those in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A468FE79FC5BD898" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[787,955,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennensis">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A468FE79FC5BD898" box="[787,955,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">A. cayennensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bear distinct dimples. Despite similarities in the median lobe, the parameres differ considerably. In lateral view, those in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A376FDA5FB9DDB74" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[1037,1149,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opticus">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A376FDA5FB9DDB74" box="[1037,1149,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">A. opticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are massive and strongly broadened in subapical region and then narrowed again, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A4E0FD81FBA3DB50" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[923,1091,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennensis">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A4E0FD81FBA3DB50" box="[923,1091,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">A. cayennensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the parameres are slender and the subapical broadening is indistinct.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A537FDEDFB9BDB0B" authority="Jaloszynski, 2013" authorityName="Jaloszynski" authorityYear="2013" box="[588,1147,585,612]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckorum">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A537FDEDFCDDDB0C" box="[588,829,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">Alloraphes peckorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B6AA64CFFB7A43EFDEDFBEEDB0C" author="Jaloszynski, P." box="[837,1038,585,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" pagination="549 - 568" refId="ref4073" refString="Jaloszynski, P. (2013) Revision of the Neotropical genus Alloraphes Franz (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae). Zoo- taxa, 3750 (5), 549 - 568. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3750.5.7" type="journal article" year="2013">Jałoszyński, 2013</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F30C760BA64CFFB7A366FDEDFB93DB0B" box="[1053,1139,585,612]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
has a similar structure of the aedeagus, but males of this species have strongly modified elytra, each with a deep and asymmetrical subapical lateral impression filled with and surrounded by setae different than those on elytral disc;
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A301FD35FB09DBC4" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[1146,1257,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opticus">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A301FD35FB09DBC4" box="[1146,1257,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">A. opticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has unmodified elytra.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4369BA64CFFB7A7BCFD7DFEA4DA78" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A7BCFD7DFE7CDB9C" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,412,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opticus">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A7BCFD7DFE7CDB9C" box="[199,412,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">Alloraphes opticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and describe below
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D18A64CFFB7A5EAFD7DFCD9DB9C" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2020" box="[657,825,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alloraphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cayennensis">
<emphasis id="B96FEA89A64CFFB7A5EAFD7DFCD9DB9C" box="[657,825,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">A. cayennensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, are the first species of this genus known to occur in
<collectingCountry id="F30C760BA64CFFB7A7ECFD59FEA1DA78" box="[151,321,765,791]" name="French Guiana" pageId="2" pageNumber="337">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>