266 lines
33 KiB
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266 lines
33 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792838" ID-GBIF-Dataset="142a25ed-47c3-4361-bc24-6f1b3e8dba5c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163875367" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792838" ID-ZooBank="664C49F1-5384-43C4-8BF1-CE76AC11D32E" approvalRequired="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="10" checkinTime="1587998787238" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Klimaszewski, Jan, Savard, Karine, Pelletier, Georges & Webster, Reginald" docDate="2008" docId="D43E034BFFA44156FF17FDEE635AFC48" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_1943.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 2 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BEF2356135E79670CA200BCAD40C4E3A:zookeys.2008.journal_article" docStyleId="BEF2356135E79670CA200BCAD40C4E3A" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Gnypeta saccharina Klimaszewski and Webster 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="28077B33FF9D416CFF9BFFC76718FFEC" masterDocTitle="Species review of the genus Gnypeta Thomson from Canada, Alaska and Greenland (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae): systematics, bionomics and distribution" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="11" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1643574247635" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Species review of the genus Gnypeta Thomson from Canada, Alaska and Greenland (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae): systematics, bionomics and distribution</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Laurentian Forestry Centre, Quebec, QC, Canada & C 136 Eddc & A- 86 C</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Savard, Karine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Laurentian Forestry Centre, Quebec, QC, Canada & C 136 Eddc & A- 86 C</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pelletier, Georges</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Laurentian Forestry Centre, Quebec, QC, Canada & C 136 Eddc & A- 86 C</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>24 Millstream Drive, Fredericton, NB, Canada & F-</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2008-09-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>84</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">142a25ed-47c3-4361-bc24-6f1b3e8dba5c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576410</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">664C49F1-5384-43C4-8BF1-CE76AC11D32E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3792838" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163875367" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3792838" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D43E034BFFA44156FF17FDEE635AFC48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D43E034BFFA44156FF17FDEE635AFC48" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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<paragraph blockId="57.[140,973,553,651]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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<subSubSection box="[140,849,553,580]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
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<heading box="[140,849,553,580]" level="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,849,553,580]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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17.
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<taxonomicName authority="Klimaszewski and Webster" authorityName="Klimaszewski and Webster" authorityYear="2008" box="[185,746,553,580]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gnypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharina" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,421,553,580]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Gnypeta saccharina</emphasis>
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Klimaszewski and Webster
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[759,849,554,580]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="68" type="description">
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<uri box="[140,973,589,616]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[414,973,589,616]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">3F61ACAE-3402-4A0B-8464-78A52DF9AEA5</uuid>
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</uri>
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<paragraph blockId="57.[140,973,553,651]" box="[140,503,624,651]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[147,232,624,650]" captionStart="Figs 15-20" captionStartId="9.[140,184,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[214,1020,442,1588]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[176,1072,358,1560]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 15-20. Gnypeta species: 15, G. carbonaria; 16, G. helenae; 17, G. canadensis; 18, G. nigrella; 19, G. saccharina; and 20, G. minuta [18-20, apical part of abdomen removed]. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774057/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Figs 19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[245,326,624,651]" captionStart="Figs 21-38" captionStartId="10.[140,184,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[230,1007,164,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[176,1072,134,1444]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 21-38. Antennae of Gnypeta species: G. ashei: 21a. male, 21b. female; G. brincki: 22a. male, 22b. female; G. atrolucens: 23a. male, 23b. female; G. sellmani: 24a. male, 24b. female; G. dentata: 25a. male, 25b. female; G. groenlandica: 26a. male, 26b. female: G. brevicornis: 27a. male, 27b. female; G. caerulea: 28a. male, 28b. female; G. lohsei: 29a. male, 29b. female; G. crebrepunctata: 30a. male, 30b. female; G. manitobae: 31b. female; G. uteana: 32a. male, 32b. female; G. carbonaria: 33a. male, 33b. female; G. helenae: 34a. male, 34b. female; G. canadensis: 35a. male, 35b. female; G. nigrella: 36a. male, 36b. female; G. saccharina: 37a. male, 37b. female; G. minuta: 38a. male, 38b. female. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774059/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">37 a, b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[337,438,624,650]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">172-180</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[450,495,624,650]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="61.[140,174,979,1001]" captionTargetBox="[140,1106,515,855]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="Fig. 199. Collection localities in Canada and Alaska of G. carbonaria and G. saccharina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774152/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">199</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="57.[140,1108,694,897]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609409887" collectingDate="2006-05-25" collectionCode="R, LFC" collectorName="P. Webster & No." country="Canada" county="Queens Co." location="Scotchtown" municipality="Canning Grand Lake" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Brunswick" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,296,694,720]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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<typeStatus box="[140,296,694,720]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(male):
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[389,509,694,720]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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<collectingCountry box="[389,509,694,720]" name="Canada" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">CANADA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[524,707,694,721]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[718,855,695,721]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Queens Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[867,1108,694,720]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Canning Grand Lake</collectingMunicipality>
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near
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D43E034BFFA44156FF17FDEE635AFC48:5948E486FFA44155FF6AFD1D6662FD18" box="[241,378,730,756]" country="Canada" county="Queens Co." municipality="Canning Grand Lake" name="Scotchtown" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="New Brunswick">Scotchtown</location>
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, 45.8762˚ N. 66.1817˚ W.,
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<date box="[702,823,729,756]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" value="2006-05-25">
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<collectingDate box="[702,823,729,756]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" value="2006-05-25">25.V.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[835,856,730,756]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName box="[859,979,730,756]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">P. Webster</collectorName>
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coll.; silver maple swamp near lake margin, margin of vernal pond in moist leaves, IRM
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<collectorName box="[1043,1087,765,791]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">No.</collectorName>
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1 (
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<collectionCode box="[193,251,800,826]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">LFC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609409888" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[270,425,800,826]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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<typeStatus box="[270,425,800,826]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[439,621,800,827]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
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, York Co., Fredericton, at Saint John River, 45.9588˚ N, 66.6254˚ W.,
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<date box="[496,616,835,862]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" value="2005-06-07">
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7.
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<collectionCode box="[514,548,835,862]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">VI</collectionCode>
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.2005
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[628,649,836,862]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">R</collectionCode>
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.P. Webster coll., margin of river in flood debris (
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<collectionCode box="[269,326,871,897]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">LFC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[337,404,871,897]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">RWC</collectionCode>
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)
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<specimenCount box="[418,528,870,897]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="68" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="57.[140,1107,941,1038]" box="[140,270,941,967]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,270,941,967]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="57.[140,1107,941,1038]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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The specific name “
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<taxonomicName box="[367,480,976,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gnypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharina">
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<emphasis box="[367,480,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">saccharina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” derives from the Latin specific name of silver maple,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[140,330,1011,1038]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saccharinum">
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<emphasis box="[140,330,1011,1038]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Acer saccharinum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L., in reference to the forest type where the
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<typeStatus box="[831,930,1011,1037]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">holotype</typeStatus>
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was captured.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="68" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="57.[140,1108,1081,1531]" box="[140,259,1081,1107]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,259,1081,1107]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="57.[140,1108,1081,1531]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
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This species can be recognized by the following combination of characters: body length 2.4-2.7 mm (
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<figureCitation box="[293,376,1152,1178]" captionStart="Figs 15-20" captionStartId="9.[140,184,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[214,1020,442,1588]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[176,1072,358,1560]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 15-20. Gnypeta species: 15, G. carbonaria; 16, G. helenae; 17, G. canadensis; 18, G. nigrella; 19, G. saccharina; and 20, G. minuta [18-20, apical part of abdomen removed]. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774057/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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); elytra at suture as long as pronotum and about 1/6 wider than maximum width of pronotum (
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<figureCitation box="[495,576,1187,1213]" captionStart="Figs 15-20" captionStartId="9.[140,184,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[214,1020,442,1588]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[176,1072,358,1560]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 15-20. Gnypeta species: 15, G. carbonaria; 16, G. helenae; 17, G. canadensis; 18, G. nigrella; 19, G. saccharina; and 20, G. minuta [18-20, apical part of abdomen removed]. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774057/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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); abdomen at base slightly narrower than elytra and subparallel, tergal impressions without coarse punctation (
|
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|
|
<figureCitation box="[860,945,1222,1249]" captionStart="Figs 15-20" captionStartId="9.[140,184,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[214,1020,442,1588]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[176,1072,358,1560]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 15-20. Gnypeta species: 15, G. carbonaria; 16, G. helenae; 17, G. canadensis; 18, G. nigrella; 19, G. saccharina; and 20, G. minuta [18-20, apical part of abdomen removed]. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774057/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); antennal article 4 strongly elongate, 5-7 moderately elongate, 8-10 subquadrate (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[950,1093,1258,1285]" captionStart="Figs 21-38" captionStartId="10.[140,184,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[230,1007,164,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[176,1072,134,1444]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 21-38. Antennae of Gnypeta species: G. ashei: 21a. male, 21b. female; G. brincki: 22a. male, 22b. female; G. atrolucens: 23a. male, 23b. female; G. sellmani: 24a. male, 24b. female; G. dentata: 25a. male, 25b. female; G. groenlandica: 26a. male, 26b. female: G. brevicornis: 27a. male, 27b. female; G. caerulea: 28a. male, 28b. female; G. lohsei: 29a. male, 29b. female; G. crebrepunctata: 30a. male, 30b. female; G. manitobae: 31b. female; G. uteana: 32a. male, 32b. female; G. carbonaria: 33a. male, 33b. female; G. helenae: 34a. male, 34b. female; G. canadensis: 35a. male, 35b. female; G. nigrella: 36a. male, 36b. female; G. saccharina: 37a. male, 37b. female; G. minuta: 38a. male, 38b. female. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774059/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Figs 37 a, b</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); median lobe of aedeagus with apical part narrowly triangularly produced with slightly sinuate edges in lateral view (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[485,587,1328,1354]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Fig. 172</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); spermatheca pipe-shaped, capsule spherical with large apical invagination, stem narrowly elongate and sinuate (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[928,1030,1363,1389]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Fig. 178</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); male tergite 8 truncate apically (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[446,545,1398,1425]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Fig. 176</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); female sternite 8 with large apical emargination (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[148,247,1434,1460]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). The subquadrate antennal articles 7-10; distinct shape of spermatheca; medially emarginated female sternite 8, and the shape of the apical portion of the median lobe of the aedeagus are the best characters for recognition of this species.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="57.[140,1108,1574,1672]" box="[140,282,1574,1600]" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,282,1574,1600]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="68" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="57.[140,1108,1574,1672]" lastBlockId="58.[140,1108,166,651]" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">
|
|||
|
|
Body length 2.4-2.7 mm; dark brown (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[598,683,1610,1636]" captionStart="Figs 15-20" captionStartId="9.[140,184,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[214,1020,442,1588]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[176,1072,358,1560]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 15-20. Gnypeta species: 15, G. carbonaria; 16, G. helenae; 17, G. canadensis; 18, G. nigrella; 19, G. saccharina; and 20, G. minuta [18-20, apical part of abdomen removed]. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774057/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="68">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); integument moderately glossy; pubescence yellowish grey and very short and dense; antennal articles 5-7 moderately elongate, 8-10 subquadrate (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[461,595,166,193]" captionStart="Figs 21-38" captionStartId="10.[140,184,1462,1484]" captionTargetBox="[230,1007,164,1440]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[176,1072,134,1444]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 21-38. Antennae of Gnypeta species: G. ashei: 21a. male, 21b. female; G. brincki: 22a. male, 22b. female; G. atrolucens: 23a. male, 23b. female; G. sellmani: 24a. male, 24b. female; G. dentata: 25a. male, 25b. female; G. groenlandica: 26a. male, 26b. female: G. brevicornis: 27a. male, 27b. female; G. caerulea: 28a. male, 28b. female; G. lohsei: 29a. male, 29b. female; G. crebrepunctata: 30a. male, 30b. female; G. manitobae: 31b. female; G. uteana: 32a. male, 32b. female; G. carbonaria: 33a. male, 33b. female; G. helenae: 34a. male, 34b. female; G. canadensis: 35a. male, 35b. female; G. nigrella: 36a. male, 36b. female; G. saccharina: 37a. male, 37b. female; G. minuta: 38a. male, 38b. female. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774059/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Figs 37 a, b</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); head slightly narrower than pronotum (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 15-20" captionStartId="9.[140,184,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[214,1020,442,1588]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[176,1072,358,1560]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 15-20. Gnypeta species: 15, G. carbonaria; 16, G. helenae; 17, G. canadensis; 18, G. nigrella; 19, G. saccharina; and 20, G. minuta [18-20, apical part of abdomen removed]. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774057/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); elytra and abdomen (less so) wider than either head or pronotum; head rounded posteriorly; pronotum broadest in the middle, pubescence directed obliquely posterolaterad from the midline; elytra at suture as long as pronotum and about 1/6 wider than maximum width of pronotum, pubescence directed obliquely postero-laterad, in weak wavy pattern medially on each side of disc (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[644,728,342,369]" captionStart="Figs 15-20" captionStartId="9.[140,184,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[214,1020,442,1588]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[176,1072,358,1560]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 15-20. Gnypeta species: 15, G. carbonaria; 16, G. helenae; 17, G. canadensis; 18, G. nigrella; 19, G. saccharina; and 20, G. minuta [18-20, apical part of abdomen removed]. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774057/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); abdomen subparallel, distinctly narrower than elytra at base (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[465,547,378,404]" captionStart="Figs 15-20" captionStartId="9.[140,184,1622,1644]" captionTargetBox="[214,1020,442,1588]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[176,1072,358,1560]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 15-20. Gnypeta species: 15, G. carbonaria; 16, G. helenae; 17, G. canadensis; 18, G. nigrella; 19, G. saccharina; and 20, G. minuta [18-20, apical part of abdomen removed]. Scale = 1 mm" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774057" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774057/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); metatarsus with basal article slightly longer than the following article.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[384,444,413,439]" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Male</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Tergite 8 truncate apically (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[772,873,413,440]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Fig. 176</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Sternite 8 elongate and broadly rounded apically (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[481,579,448,474]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Fig. 177</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Median lobe of aedeagus with narrowly triangular apex in lateral view (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[432,530,483,509]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Fig. 172</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); bulbus moderately large in dorsal view (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[996,1094,483,509]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Fig. 173</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); internal sac with complex structures as illustrated (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[720,884,518,545]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Figs 172, 173</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[906,990,519,545]" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Female</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Tergite 8 truncate apically (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[338,436,554,580]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Fig. 179</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Sternite 8 broadly rounded posteriorly with deep V-shaped apical emargination (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[385,488,589,615]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Spermatheca club-shaped, capsule spherical apically and constricted basally, connected to a narrow tubular and sinuate stem (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[959,1057,624,650]" captionStart="Figs 172-180" captionStartId="56.[140,184,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[142,1108,243,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[140,1108,242,1532]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figs 172-180. Genital structures of Gnypeta saccharina: 172, median lobe of the aedeagus in lateral view, 173, dorsal view, 174, apical part of median lobe in ventral view; 175, paramere; 176, male tergite 8; 177, male sternite 8; 178, spermatheca; 179, female tergite 8; 180, female sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774128/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Fig. 178</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="58.[140,1108,694,791]" box="[140,412,694,721]" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,291,694,720]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="69" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Fig. 199)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="58.[140,1108,694,791]" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[140,372,730,756]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gnypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharinum">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[140,372,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Gnypeta saccharinum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
was described from two localities in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[779,958,730,756]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
and these are the only known localities for this species.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="58.[140,1108,835,932]" box="[140,467,835,861]" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,467,835,861]" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[140,265,835,861]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="69" reason="1">Collection</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
and habitat data
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="58.[140,1108,835,932]" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
Adults were captured in May from moist leaves near margin of vernal pond in silver maple (
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="58" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saccharinum">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Acer saccharinum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
L.) swamp, and in June from flood debris at the margin of the
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[914,1023,906,932]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="58" pageNumber="69">Saint John</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
River.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|