treatments-xml/data/03/D5/16/03D5161B6A4EFF8AFF79FF7375D03EC0.xml

<document id="7D053A27230F86AF59D6843DD9F65403" ID-CLB-Dataset="9102" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4858.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2054ca31-b068-4436-8d5f-6ff7ff48329b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4539010" ID-ZooBank="BF807FDC-3C05-4EB6-9AD1-5420A71DE552" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609688947332" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Seixas, Samantha A., Amato, Suzana B. &amp; Amato, José F. R." docDate="2020" docId="03D5161B6A4EFF8AFF79FF7375D03EC0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4858.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4858 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Temnocephala amatoi Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="675C8886-336B-4FDF-A5BD-C2B7CFBEBE86" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="354" masterDocId="FFEC6E636A4DFF87FFEEFFE471763C31" masterDocTitle="Temnocephalan epibionts (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) on mollusks from Pantanal wetland, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="357" masterPageNumber="341" pageNumber="344" updateTime="1698851572544" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="23D41170C8EAC970B2FA2C6C9A27A252">Temnocephalan epibionts (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) on mollusks from Pantanal wetland, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CBBB1EC0909E40EFD890734D4B56D222">Seixas, Samantha A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5923EC31A2F1654278163F37E098F24D">Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, UNLP, La Plata, Argentina (Becaria Postdoctoral CONICET).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A29031846C440384D935838EF21676D7">Amato, Suzana B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0CE674D11AEF2FE1CD8C424AB8A0D335">Retired from Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. suzanabamato @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6062 - 518 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="96D2138C1FE30491E525D3FB2C5A825D" type="email">suzanabamato@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="03D5161B6A4EFF8AFF79FF7375D03EC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539050" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176419374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4539050" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:675C8886-336B-4FDF-A5BD-C2B7CFBEBE86" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D5161B6A4EFF8AFF79FF7375D03EC0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="354" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">
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<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FF79FF7373A13C80" bold="true" box="[151,727,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4EFF84FF79FF7370D43C80" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,418,151,178]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FF79FF7370D43C80" bold="true" box="[151,418,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Temnocephala amatoi</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A4EFF84FE44FF7373713C80" box="[426,519,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Seixas &amp; Amato
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<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4EFF84FF79FF5F73D83CE7" blockId="3.[151,727,151,214]" box="[151,686,187,214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">
(
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FF71FF5F70623CE4" box="[159,276,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2C, 2</figureCitation>
H–I, 3C, 4D–F, 5M–Q, 6E–F, 7E–F)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4EFF84FF79FEE7751C3A44" blockId="3.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FF79FEE7705F3D2C" bold="true" box="[151,297,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Description.</emphasis>
Based on 61 collected specimens: 
<specimenCount id="9D7A6C846A4EFF84FD5CFEE7723D3D2C" box="[690,843,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" type="generic">32 specimens</specimenCount>
mounted 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FC55FEE075723D2C" box="[955,1028,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">in toto</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D7A6C846A4EFF84FBFDFEE7750C3D2C" box="[1043,1146,259,286]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" type="adult">25 adults</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D7A6C846A4EFF84FB5FFEE074473D2F" box="[1201,1329,259,286]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" type="juvenile">7 juveniles</specimenCount>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D7A6C846A4EFF84FAAAFEE771A43D73" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
mounted on stubs for SEM; 11 extracted cirri mounted in Faure; 
<specimenCount id="9D7A6C846A4EFF84FC59FEC375263D70" box="[951,1104,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" type="generic">18 specimens</specimenCount>
measured: 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FB3CFEC3718A3D54" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">External characteristics.</emphasis>
Body, without tentacles (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FDF4FEAF73003D54" box="[538,630,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FD6DFEAF73D33D54" box="[643,677,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[169,1417,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning Electron Microscopy of adult specimens, dorsal view. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Right dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. (B) Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 50 μm. (C) Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata, showing right ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm. D, E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (D) Dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plates (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. (E) Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 20 μm. (F) Ventrolateral limits of the right plate (head arrows), and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">4D</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FD32FEAF738B3D57" box="[732,765,331,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1628,1652]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,182,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diagrams of adult specimens. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (B) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 25 μm. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (D) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 10 μm. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (F) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 20 μm. (adhesive disk (ad), anterior testes (at), brain transverse band (b), excretory vesicle (ev), Haswell glands (hg), intestine (i), mouth (m), pharynx (ph), posterior testis (pt), proximal limit of the introvert (arrow), thickening on the base of the introvert (head arrow), vitelline glands (vg), and tentacles (t))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">6E</figureCitation>
) 1402–2686 (2004, 346) long, 849–1698 (1261, 272) wide; adhesive disk ventral, subterminal, partially covered by body 276–573 (449, 95) long, 336–691 (566, 109) wide; disc peduncle 158–375 (259, 63) long; ratio between total body length/adhesive disk length 4.5:1. Two EPs, longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FEADFE53708A3DE0" box="[323,508,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[169,1417,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning Electron Microscopy of adult specimens, dorsal view. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Right dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. (B) Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 50 μm. (C) Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata, showing right ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm. D, E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (D) Dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plates (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. (E) Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 20 μm. (F) Ventrolateral limits of the right plate (head arrows), and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 4D and 4E</figureCitation>
); external margin reaching ventrolaterally the margin of body (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FB25FE5374543DE0" box="[1227,1314,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[169,1417,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning Electron Microscopy of adult specimens, dorsal view. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Right dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. (B) Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 50 μm. (C) Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata, showing right ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm. D, E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (D) Dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plates (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. (E) Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 20 μm. (F) Ventrolateral limits of the right plate (head arrows), and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
); left plate 186–196 (190, n = 3, 5) long, 97–150 (115, n = 3, 30) wide; right plate 162–185 (173, n = 2, 16) long, 80–106 (93, n = 2, 19) wide; ratio between total body length, without tentacles/length of EPs 10.5: 1; ratio between total body width/width of the EPs 11:1. Nephridiopore (excretory pore) in the anterior half of the plate (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FAEFFDC7742D3E0C" box="[1281,1371,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[169,1417,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning Electron Microscopy of adult specimens, dorsal view. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Right dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. (B) Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 50 μm. (C) Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata, showing right ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm. D, E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (D) Dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plates (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. (E) Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 20 μm. (F) Ventrolateral limits of the right plate (head arrows), and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
). Red pigmentation of the eyespots present (observations made on live specimens). 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FBEFFDA375B83E50" bold="true" box="[1025,1230,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Digestive system.</emphasis>
Pharynx 296–454 (377, 46) long, 138–414 (276, 80) wide, with a small anterior sphincter and a larger posterior sphincter (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FAAFFD8F74EA3EB4" box="[1345,1436,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FF27FD6B719A3E9B" box="[201,236,655,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1628,1652]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,182,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diagrams of adult specimens. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (B) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 25 μm. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (D) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 10 μm. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (F) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 20 μm. (adhesive disk (ad), anterior testes (at), brain transverse band (b), excretory vesicle (ev), Haswell glands (hg), intestine (i), mouth (m), pharynx (ph), posterior testis (pt), proximal limit of the introvert (arrow), thickening on the base of the introvert (head arrow), vitelline glands (vg), and tentacles (t))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">6E</figureCitation>
); esophageal glands surrounding esophagus at base (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FCA7FD6B72D53E98" box="[841,931,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1044,1068]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[159,1428,181,1020]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Juvenile specimens showing glands. Scale bars = 150 μm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov., dorsal view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), disk glands (arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and two pairs of paranephrocytes (asterisk)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539016/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
); and a saccular intestine (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FB38FD6B74443E98" box="[1238,1330,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FA83FD6B74E63E9B" box="[1389,1424,655,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1628,1652]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,182,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diagrams of adult specimens. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (B) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 25 μm. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (D) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 10 μm. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (F) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 20 μm. (adhesive disk (ad), anterior testes (at), brain transverse band (b), excretory vesicle (ev), Haswell glands (hg), intestine (i), mouth (m), pharynx (ph), posterior testis (pt), proximal limit of the introvert (arrow), thickening on the base of the introvert (head arrow), vitelline glands (vg), and tentacles (t))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">6E</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FF79FD5771823EFC" bold="true" box="[151,244,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Glands.</emphasis>
Rhabditogen glands dense, numerous and with granular appearance 40–72 (54, 11) in diameter, forming bunches (average 24 cells) in lateral fields of body (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FD0CFD33724F3EC0" box="[738,825,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1044,1068]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[159,1428,181,1020]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Juvenile specimens showing glands. Scale bars = 150 μm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov., dorsal view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), disk glands (arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and two pairs of paranephrocytes (asterisk)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539016/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
), extending from the beginning of intestinal sac to the anterior testes, ducts inconspicuous. Two pairs of Haswell glands (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FC60FD1F72903F27" box="[910,998,763,790]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1628,1652]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,182,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diagrams of adult specimens. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (B) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 25 μm. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (D) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 10 μm. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (F) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 20 μm. (adhesive disk (ad), anterior testes (at), brain transverse band (b), excretory vesicle (ev), Haswell glands (hg), intestine (i), mouth (m), pharynx (ph), posterior testis (pt), proximal limit of the introvert (arrow), thickening on the base of the introvert (head arrow), vitelline glands (vg), and tentacles (t))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
), in front of the brain transverse band, diameter of the largest cell 52–82 (72, n = 15, 8). Disc glands (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FC8FFCFB72D73F08" box="[865,929,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1044,1068]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[159,1428,181,1020]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Juvenile specimens showing glands. Scale bars = 150 μm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov., dorsal view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), disk glands (arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and two pairs of paranephrocytes (asterisk)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539016/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C—white arrows) 50–77 (56, 8) in diameter, between adhesive disc and genital complex forming two lateral bunches extending from posterior testes to margin of adhesive disc, including two pairs of large, round and more central paranephrocites (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FB8FFC8375D63FB3" box="[1121,1184,871,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1044,1068]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[159,1428,181,1020]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Juvenile specimens showing glands. Scale bars = 150 μm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov., dorsal view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), disk glands (arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and two pairs of paranephrocytes (asterisk)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539016/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C—asterisks), 72–105 (90, n = 5, 12) in diameter. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FE3CFC6F724C3F94" bold="true" box="[466,826,907,933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Reproductive system. Female.</emphasis>
Vitellaria arborescent and slender; vesicula resorbens large and usually full of sperm (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FDE9FC4B73123FF8" box="[519,612,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2H</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FD70FC5473B63FFB" box="[670,704,944,970]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,187,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,181,1767]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of partial reproductive system of adult specimens. Scale bars = 50 μm. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Female. (B) Male. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Female. (D) Male. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Female. (F) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (sr), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), vasa deferentia (vd), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539024/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">7E</figureCitation>
), 65–242 (148, 51) long, 90–255 (176, 54) wide; wall thickness 2–12 (5, 2); four seminal receptacles (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FDAFFC3773EB3FDC" box="[577,669,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2H</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FD3DFC3073823FDF" box="[723,756,980,1006]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,187,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,181,1767]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of partial reproductive system of adult specimens. Scale bars = 50 μm. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Female. (B) Male. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Female. (D) Male. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Female. (F) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (sr), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), vasa deferentia (vd), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539024/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">7E</figureCitation>
) 15–35 (26, n = 16, 6) long; a large and ovoid ovary 87–205 (149, 36) long, 55–155 (90, 24) wide; long vagina with a weak muscular wall, distal portion with slight thickening of the muscular wall (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FE7EFBFF709B3804" box="[400,493,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2H</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FDC8FBF8733E3807" box="[550,584,1052,1078]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,187,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,181,1767]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of partial reproductive system of adult specimens. Scale bars = 50 μm. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Female. (B) Male. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Female. (D) Male. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Female. (F) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (sr), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), vasa deferentia (vd), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539024/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">7E</figureCitation>
), 57–137 (106, n = 17, 24) long, 30–80 (47, n = 17,12) maximum width; a single and asymmetrical vaginal sphincter (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FD6EFBDB73AA3868" box="[640,732,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2H</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FCFDFBA47243386B" box="[787,821,1088,1114]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,187,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,181,1767]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of partial reproductive system of adult specimens. Scale bars = 50 μm. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Female. (B) Male. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Female. (D) Male. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Female. (F) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (sr), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), vasa deferentia (vd), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539024/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">7E</figureCitation>
), 30–72 (47, 11) in total diameter, diameter of anterior portion 10–17.5 (15, n = 11, 3), diameter of posterior portion 20–32.5 (25, n = 11, 3); eggs not observed. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FAF0FB877417384C" bold="true" box="[1310,1377,1123,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Male.</emphasis>
Four ovoid testes (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FEC5FB6370F33890" box="[299,389,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FE52FB6370A93893" box="[444,479,1159,1186]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1628,1652]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,182,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diagrams of adult specimens. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (B) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 25 μm. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (D) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 10 μm. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (F) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 20 μm. (adhesive disk (ad), anterior testes (at), brain transverse band (b), excretory vesicle (ev), Haswell glands (hg), intestine (i), mouth (m), pharynx (ph), posterior testis (pt), proximal limit of the introvert (arrow), thickening on the base of the introvert (head arrow), vitelline glands (vg), and tentacles (t))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">6E</figureCitation>
), located two by two on each side of the body; right anterior testis 145–345 (250, n = 11, 69) long, 140–275 (193, n = 11, 42) wide; right posterior testis 210–445 (302, n = 11, 73) long, 200–350 (239, n = 11, 41) wide; left anterior testis 130–350 (247, n = 11, 62) long, 160–260 (197, n = 11, 36) wide; left posterior testis 190–475 (313, n = 11, 85) long, 215–320 (258, n = 11, 38) wide; a long and thin seminal vesicle (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FAF3FB17741A393C" box="[1309,1388,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2I</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FF79FAFC71C03903" box="[151,182,1304,1330]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,187,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,181,1767]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of partial reproductive system of adult specimens. Scale bars = 50 μm. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Female. (B) Male. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Female. (D) Male. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Female. (F) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (sr), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), vasa deferentia (vd), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539024/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">7F</figureCitation>
) 177–312 (231, n = 11, 53) long, 32–95 (60, n = 11, 19) wide; wall thickness 2–5 (4, n = 11, 1); a large prostatic bulb with thick muscular wall (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FE18FADF73303964" box="[502,582,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 2I</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FD90FAD873E83967" box="[638,670,1340,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,187,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,181,1767]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of partial reproductive system of adult specimens. Scale bars = 50 μm. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Female. (B) Male. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Female. (D) Male. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Female. (F) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (sr), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), vasa deferentia (vd), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539024/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">7F</figureCitation>
), 90–250 (158, n = 16, 49) long, 57–125 (99, n = 16, 22) wide; wall thickness 2–7 (6, n = 17, 2); a well defined prostatic vesicle with abundant prostatic secretion (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FB58FABB74723948" box="[1206,1284,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
). Cirrus short and curved in the distal portion (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FDEBFA67731E39AF" box="[517,616,1411,1438]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[304,1284,181,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[304,1284,181,1599]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photomicrographs of cirri, seen with Nomarski’s DIC microscopy. A–F. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrows) typical of adult worms. Scale bar = 25 μm. (B–F) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 10 μm. G–L. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (G) Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrow). Scale bar = 25 μm. (H–L) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 20 μm. M–Q. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (M) Entire cirrus, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (head arrows). Scale bar = 5 μm. (N–Q) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrows) and the longer (black head arrow) and smaller (white head arrow) spines on the introvert. Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539020/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Figs 5M</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FD9AFA6773E739AC" box="[628,657,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1628,1652]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,182,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diagrams of adult specimens. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (B) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 25 μm. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (D) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 10 μm. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (F) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 20 μm. (adhesive disk (ad), anterior testes (at), brain transverse band (b), excretory vesicle (ev), Haswell glands (hg), intestine (i), mouth (m), pharynx (ph), posterior testis (pt), proximal limit of the introvert (arrow), thickening on the base of the introvert (head arrow), vitelline glands (vg), and tentacles (t))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">6F</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FD26FA60739139AF" box="[712,743,1412,1438]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,187,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,181,1767]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of partial reproductive system of adult specimens. Scale bars = 50 μm. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Female. (B) Male. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Female. (D) Male. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Female. (F) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (sr), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), vasa deferentia (vd), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539024/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">7F</figureCitation>
) 140–202 (164, n = 11, 16) long; shaft 105–137 (123, n = 11, 9) long, shaft base 105–135 (119, n = 11, 9) wide; introvert 33–42 (37, n = 11, 3) long, 17–22 (21, n = 11, 2) wide at base; maximum introvert width at level of swelling, 17–27 (23, n = 11, 3). Introvert swelling with approximately 22 longitudinal rows of spines with 13 spines each (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FD0AFA0B72503A3B" box="[740,806,1519,1546]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[304,1284,181,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[304,1284,181,1599]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photomicrographs of cirri, seen with Nomarski’s DIC microscopy. A–F. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrows) typical of adult worms. Scale bar = 25 μm. (B–F) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 10 μm. G–L. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (G) Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrow). Scale bar = 25 μm. (H–L) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 20 μm. M–Q. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (M) Entire cirrus, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (head arrows). Scale bar = 5 μm. (N–Q) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrows) and the longer (black head arrow) and smaller (white head arrow) spines on the introvert. Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539020/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
N–Q). Spines with a narrow base, longer on the base of the introvert 8–10 (9, n = 4, 0.9) and smaller in the distal portion 3.3–4.7 (3.8, n = 10, 0.4) (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4EFF84FB7DF9F7759E3A1F" box="[1171,1256,1555,1582]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[304,1284,181,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[304,1284,181,1599]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photomicrographs of cirri, seen with Nomarski’s DIC microscopy. A–F. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrows) typical of adult worms. Scale bar = 25 μm. (B–F) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 10 μm. G–L. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (G) Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrow). Scale bar = 25 μm. (H–L) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 20 μm. M–Q. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (M) Entire cirrus, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (head arrows). Scale bar = 5 μm. (N–Q) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrows) and the longer (black head arrow) and smaller (white head arrow) spines on the introvert. Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539020/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Fig. 5P</figureCitation>
). Ratio between total body length, without tentacles/total length of cirrus 12: 1; ratio between total length of cirrus/maximum width of shaft’s base 1.3: 1; ratio between total length of cirrus/total length of introvert 4.5: 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4EFF84FF29F99B70563A8F" blockId="3.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FF29F99B73383AA8" bold="true" box="[199,590,1663,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">
Taxonomic summary. 
<typeStatus id="54C719AF6A4EFF84FE3CF99B737B3AA8" box="[466,525,1663,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Type</typeStatus>
host.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4EFF84FDB9F96472803AAB" authority="(d'Orbigny, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="d'Orbigny" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[599,1014,1663,1690]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scalaris">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FDB9F96472563AA8" box="[599,800,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Pomacea scalaris</emphasis>
(d’Orbigny, 1835)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4EFF84FBE8F99B742B3AA8" authority=", Caenogastropoda" authorityName="Caenogastropoda" box="[1030,1373,1663,1689]" class="Gastropoda" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" phylum="Mollusca" rank="class">Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4EFF84FA87F99B70623A8F" authorityName="J.E.Gray" authorityYear="1824" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Ampullariidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366F4866A4EFF81FF29F92370F0397C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="347" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4EFF84FF29F923721B3AD0" blockId="3.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,877,1735,1762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">
<materialsCitation id="3B14AD506A4EFF84FF29F923721F3AD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3008787301" box="[199,873,1735,1762]" country="Brazil" location="Ypiranga Farm" municipality="Pocone" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FF29F92370103AD0" bold="true" box="[199,358,1735,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">
<typeStatus id="54C719AF6A4EFF84FF29F92370743AD0" box="[199,258,1735,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA3F1D66A4EFF84FE85F92373603AD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D5161B6A4EFF8AFF79FF7375D03EC0:8EA3F1D66A4EFF84FE85F92373603AD3" box="[363,534,1735,1762]" country="Brazil" municipality="Pocone" name="Ypiranga Farm" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Ypiranga Farm</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA73D776A4EFF84FDCFF92373003AD0" box="[545,630,1735,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Poconé</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B869EF6A4EFF84FD6FF92C72603AD0" box="[641,790,1735,1762]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36BE79D6A4EFF84FCCFF923721F3AD0" box="[801,873,1735,1761]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4EFF84FF29F90F75533B34" blockId="3.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,1061,1771,1798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FF29F90F70E93B34" bold="true" box="[199,415,1771,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Site of infestation.</emphasis>
Adults and juveniles in mantle cavity, eggs not observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4EFF84FF29F8EB70CC3BEF" blockId="3.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FF29F8EB73FA3B18" bold="true" box="[199,652,1807,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Other helminth specimens examined.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4EFF84FD78F8EB72ED3B18" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[662,923,1807,1833]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FD78F8EB72ED3B18" box="[662,923,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4EFF84FC42F8EB75C03B18" authorityName="Ponce de Leon" authorityYear="1989" box="[940,1206,1807,1833]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="haswelli">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FC42F8EB75C03B18" box="[940,1206,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Temnocephala haswelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4EFF84FB14F8EB70773B7C" authorityName="Ponce de Leon" authorityYear="1979" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="3" pageNumber="344" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rochensis">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FB14F8EB70773B7C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Temnocephala rochensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4EFF84FEA8F8D073703B7C" box="[326,518,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">P. canaliculata—</emphasis>
specimens deposited in the ‘Coleção Helmintológica do Laboratório de Helmintologia da UFRGS’, Porto Alegre, 
<collectingRegion id="49B869EF6A4EFF84FDE1F8B3739F3B40" box="[527,745,1879,1905]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36BE79D6A4EFF84FD19F8B372483B40" box="[759,830,1879,1905]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and ‘Colección de Invertebrados, División Zoologia Invertebrados; Museo de La Plata (
<collectionCode id="ED6D3FC86A4EFF84FDDCF89F73023BA4" box="[562,628,1915,1941]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66si-588n" name="Museo de La Plata" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">MLP</collectionCode>
)’, La Plata, 
<collectingCountry id="F36BE79D6A4EFF84FCEEF89F72023BA4" box="[768,884,1915,1941]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Argentina</collectingCountry>
: MLP-He 3118 (Arroyo Miguelin, Punta Lara); MLP-He 3119 and 3121 (Canteras de Berisso, Los Talas, Berisso); MLP-He 3120 (Arroyo Doña Flora, Ensenada, 
<collectingRegion id="49B869EF6A4EFF84FF79F82070463BEC" box="[151,304,1987,2014]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36BE79D6A4EFF84FED4F82770D93BEF" box="[314,431,1987,2014]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="344">Argentina</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF03F7856A49FF83FF79F8FE70E03BD7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539012" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4539012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539012/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" startId="4.[151,250,1818,1842]" targetBox="[169,1419,181,1794]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A49FF83FF79F8FE70E03BD7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1818,2022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FF79F8FE70653B03" bold="true" box="[151,275,1818,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Hosts and eggs of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A49FF83FE3CF8FE73CC3B03" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[466,698,1818,1842]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FE3CF8FE73CC3B03" box="[466,698,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FD29F8FE73AE3B03" bold="true" box="[711,728,1818,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">A</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FCE6F8FE72693B03" bold="true" box="[776,799,1818,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A49FF83FCCBF8FF72AA3B03" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[805,988,1818,1842]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FCCBF8FF72AA3B03" box="[805,988,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Marisa planogyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FC06F8FE757A3B03" bold="true" box="[1000,1036,1818,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">(A)</emphasis>
Ventral view of the shell showing areas of egg of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A49FF83FF17F8DB70143B67" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[249,354,1854,1878]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FF17F8DB70143B67" box="[249,354,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">T. iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
deposition (arrows). Scale bar = 1 cm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FD1AF8DA72603B67" bold="true" box="[756,790,1854,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">(B)</emphasis>
Higher magnification. Scale bar = 0.5 cm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FB23F8DA75A93B67" bold="true" box="[1229,1247,1854,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">C</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FB02F8DA75883B67" bold="true" box="[1260,1278,1854,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">D</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FADEF8DA74373B67" bold="true" box="[1328,1345,1854,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">E</emphasis>
. Eggs of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A49FF83FF79F88770773B4B" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,257,1890,1914]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FF79F88770773B4B" box="[151,257,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">T. iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FEACF88770A23B4B" box="[322,468,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A49FF83FEACF88770B93B4B" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[322,463,1890,1914]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">M. planogyra</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Scale bars = 100 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FD53F88673963B4B" bold="true" box="[701,736,1890,1914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">(C)</emphasis>
Pedunculated unhatched egg. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FBF7F886754B3B4B" bold="true" box="[1049,1085,1890,1914]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">(D)</emphasis>
Sessile unhatched egg, showing a series of opercular plates (head arrows). 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FDC3F86273393BAF" bold="true" box="[557,591,1926,1950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">(E)</emphasis>
Sessile unhatched egg, showing subapical filament (arrow). 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FB40F86275B93BAF" bold="true" box="[1198,1231,1926,1950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">(F)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A49FF83FB3AF86374E03BAF" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" box="[1236,1430,1926,1950]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FB3AF86374E03BAF" box="[1236,1430,1926,1950]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">Pomacea maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ventral view of the shell. Scale bar = 1 cm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FDB6F84E731A3BF3" bold="true" box="[600,620,1962,1986]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">G</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FD71F84E73C53BF3" bold="true" box="[671,691,1962,1986]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">H</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FD2EF84F720B3BF3" box="[704,893,1962,1986]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A49FF83FD2EF84F720F3BF3" baseAuthorityName="d'Orbigny" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[704,889,1962,1986]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="4" pageNumber="345" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scalaris">Pomacea scalaris</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Scale bars = 1 cm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FBA7F84E75183BF3" bold="true" box="[1097,1134,1962,1986]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">(G)</emphasis>
Dorsal view of the shell. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A49FF83FA96F84E74EB3BF3" bold="true" box="[1400,1437,1962,1986]" pageId="4" pageNumber="345">(H)</emphasis>
Ventral view of the shell.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF03F7856A48FF82FF79F8E673CE3BC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" startId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" targetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A48FF82FF79F8E673CE3BC2" blockId="5.[151,1436,1794,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FF79F8E670603B2B" bold="true" box="[151,278,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FD49F8E673BC3B2B" bold="true" box="[679,714,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">(A)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A48FF82FD3DF8E672C93B2B" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[723,959,1794,1818]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FD3DF8E672C93B2B" box="[723,959,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FBECF8E775B23B2B" box="[1026,1220,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A48FF82FBECF8E775C93B2B" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[1026,1215,1794,1818]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">Marisa planogyra</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FB22F8E675983B2B" bold="true" box="[1228,1262,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">(B)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A48FF82FB18F8E774143B2B" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[1270,1378,1794,1818]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FB18F8E774143B2B" box="[1270,1378,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">T. iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A48FF82FF79F8C3702C3B0F" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" box="[151,346,1830,1854]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FF79F8C3702C3B0F" box="[151,346,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Pomacea maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FE89F8C270FC3B0F" bold="true" box="[359,394,1830,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">(C)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A48FF82FE7EF8C273193B0F" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[400,623,1830,1854]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FE7EF8C273193B0F" box="[400,623,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Temnocephala amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FD98F8C373A93B0E" bold="true" box="[630,735,1831,1855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A48FF82FD98F8C373B03B0E" box="[630,710,1831,1855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
D
</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FCFFF8C3725E3B0E" bold="true" box="[785,808,1831,1855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">E.</emphasis>
Partial reproductive system of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A48FF82FB8BF8C375B83B0F" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[1125,1230,1830,1854]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FB8BF8C375B83B0F" box="[1125,1230,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">T. iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A48FF82FAE2F8C374E03B0F" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[1292,1430,1830,1854]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FAE2F8C374E03B0F" box="[1292,1430,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">M. planogyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FF79F8AE71CD3B53" bold="true" box="[151,187,1866,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">(D)</emphasis>
Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FE36F8AE708C3B53" bold="true" box="[472,506,1866,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">(E)</emphasis>
Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FCE3F8AF72353B53" bold="true" box="[781,835,1866,1891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">F–G.</emphasis>
Partial reproductive system of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A48FF82FB95F8AF75953B53" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[1147,1251,1866,1890]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FB95F8AF75953B53" box="[1147,1251,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">T. iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A48FF82FACEF8AF74E03B53" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" box="[1312,1430,1866,1890]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FACEF8AF74E03B53" box="[1312,1430,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">P. maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FF79F88A71CE3BB7" bold="true" box="[151,184,1902,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">(F)</emphasis>
Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FE38F88A708D3BB7" bold="true" box="[470,507,1902,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">(G)</emphasis>
Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FCFEF88A723D3BB7" bold="true" box="[784,843,1902,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">(H–I)</emphasis>
Partial reproductive system of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A48FF82FB6BF88B75953BB7" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[1157,1251,1903,1926]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FB6BF88B75953BB7" box="[1157,1251,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">T. amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FB07F88B744F3BB6" bold="true" box="[1257,1337,1903,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A48FF82FB07F88B744F3BB6" box="[1257,1337,1903,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Scale bar = 100 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FEE6F876705B3B9B" bold="true" box="[264,301,1938,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">(H)</emphasis>
Female. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A48FF82FE65F87670D03B9B" bold="true" box="[395,422,1938,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">(I)</emphasis>
Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr)).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF03F7856A4BFF81FF79FBF0723E388D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539016" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4539016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539016/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" startId="6.[151,250,1044,1068]" targetBox="[159,1428,181,1020]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4BFF81FF79FBF0723E388D" blockId="6.[151,1437,1044,1212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FF79FBF07063381D" bold="true" box="[151,277,1044,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Juvenile specimens showing glands. Scale bars = 150 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FC6DFBF072D0381D" bold="true" box="[899,934,1044,1068]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">(A)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FC40FBF075EC381D" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[942,1178,1044,1068]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FC40FBF075EC381D" box="[942,1178,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FB32FBF174E0381D" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[1244,1430,1044,1068]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FB32FBF174E0381D" box="[1244,1430,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Marisa planogyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FB6AFBDC75D03861" bold="true" box="[1156,1190,1080,1104]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">(B)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FB43FBDD746E3861" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[1197,1304,1080,1104]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FB43FBDD746E3861" box="[1197,1304,1080,1104]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">T. iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FAB7FBDD70693845" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FAB7FBDD70693845" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Pomacea maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FF12FB64706938A9" bold="true" box="[252,287,1152,1176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">(C)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FEC6FB64737F38A9" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[296,521,1152,1176]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FEC6FB64737F38A9" box="[296,521,1152,1176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Temnocephala amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FDFCFB64731338A9" bold="true" box="[530,613,1152,1176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A4BFF81FDFCFB64731338A9" box="[530,613,1152,1176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, dorsal view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), disk glands (arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and two pairs of paranephrocytes (asterisk).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4BFF81FF29FB0E70F0397C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1258,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FF29FB0E73453935" bold="true" box="[199,563,1258,1284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Helminth specimens deposited</emphasis>
. ‘ 
<materialsCitation id="3B14AD506A4BFF81FDABFB0E70F4397C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3008787302" collectionCode="MLP" collectorName="La Plata" country="Argentina" county="Museo de La Plata" location="Coleccion de Invertebrados" municipality="Division Zoologia Invertebrados" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="8EA3F1D66A4BFF81FDABFB0E72F43935" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D5161B6A4EFF8AFF79FF7375D03EC0:8EA3F1D66A4BFF81FDABFB0E72F43935" box="[581,898,1258,1284]" country="Argentina" county="Museo de La Plata" municipality="Division Zoologia Invertebrados" name="Coleccion de Invertebrados" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Colección de Invertebrados</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA73D776A4BFF81FC63FB0E75883935" box="[909,1278,1258,1284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">División Zoologia Invertebrados</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="62A2DF816A4BFF81FAE7FB0F71B93919" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Museo de La Plata</collectingCounty>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6D3FC86A4BFF81FF0EFAEA70543919" box="[224,290,1294,1320]" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66si-588n" name="Museo de La Plata" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">MLP</collectionCode>
)’, 
<collectorName id="2689C2DB6A4BFF81FED3FAEB70E83919" box="[317,414,1294,1321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">La Plata</collectorName>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36BE79D6A4BFF81FE47FAEA736B3919" box="[425,541,1294,1320]" name="Argentina" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Argentina</collectingCountry>
: MLP-He 7694 (
<typeStatus id="54C719AF6A4BFF81FD33FAEA72033919" box="[733,885,1294,1320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
) and MLP-He 7695 (
<typeStatus id="54C719AF6A4BFF81FB84FAEA75AD3919" box="[1130,1243,1294,1320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: three specimens 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FF79FAD77196397D" box="[151,224,1331,1356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">in toto</emphasis>
and two cirri)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366F4866A4BFF81FF29FAB270393989" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4BFF81FF29FAB270393989" blockId="6.[151,1437,1258,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FF29FAB270383941" bold="true" box="[199,334,1366,1392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in honor of our late friend and colleague Dr. José Felipe Ribeiro Amato (
<date id="FFC281CD6A4BFF81FAE3FAB274FB3941" box="[1293,1421,1366,1392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" value="1944-03-01">01/03/1944</date>
– 
<date id="FFC281CD6A4BFF81FF79FA9E706D39A5" box="[151,283,1402,1428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" value="2018-01-09">09/01/2018</date>
), who devoted part of his career to studying and teaching biology, taxonomy and systematics of the temnocephalids.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366F4866A4BFF8AFF29FA2675D03EC0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="354" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4BFF81FF29FA26701C3AE9" blockId="6.[151,1437,1258,2041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FF29FA26704D39ED" bold="true" box="[199,315,1474,1500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Remarks.</emphasis>
The specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FDF6FA26726439ED" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[536,786,1474,1500]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FDF6FA26726439ED" box="[536,786,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Temnocephala amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FCF5FA26720139ED" bold="true" box="[795,887,1474,1500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A4BFF81FCF5FA26720139ED" box="[795,887,1474,1500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
have a short cirrus with a curved distal portion (approximately 40 
<superScript id="7C090A456A4BFF81FE8BFA02701B39C5" attach="none" box="[357,365,1510,1524]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">o</superScript>
) (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4BFF81FE6BFA0270923A30" box="[389,484,1510,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[304,1284,181,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[304,1284,181,1599]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photomicrographs of cirri, seen with Nomarski’s DIC microscopy. A–F. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrows) typical of adult worms. Scale bar = 25 μm. (B–F) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 10 μm. G–L. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (G) Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrow). Scale bar = 25 μm. (H–L) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 20 μm. M–Q. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (M) Entire cirrus, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (head arrows). Scale bar = 5 μm. (N–Q) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrows) and the longer (black head arrow) and smaller (white head arrow) spines on the introvert. Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539020/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Figs 5M</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4BFF81FDF4FA02734D3A30" box="[538,571,1510,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1628,1652]" captionTargetBox="[152,1431,182,1604]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[151,1436,181,1605]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diagrams of adult specimens. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (B) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 25 μm. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (D) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 10 μm. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. (F) Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 20 μm. (adhesive disk (ad), anterior testes (at), brain transverse band (b), excretory vesicle (ev), Haswell glands (hg), intestine (i), mouth (m), pharynx (ph), posterior testis (pt), proximal limit of the introvert (arrow), thickening on the base of the introvert (head arrow), vitelline glands (vg), and tentacles (t))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539022/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">6F</figureCitation>
). The introvert is narrow and spines are longer on the base and smaller on the distal portion (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4BFF81FED0F9EE70E33A14" box="[318,405,1546,1573]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1623,1647]" captionTargetBox="[304,1284,181,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-23@8.[304,1284,181,1599]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photomicrographs of cirri, seen with Nomarski’s DIC microscopy. A–F. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrows) typical of adult worms. Scale bar = 25 μm. (B–F) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 10 μm. G–L. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (G) Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrow). Scale bar = 25 μm. (H–L) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 20 μm. M–Q. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (M) Entire cirrus, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (head arrows). Scale bar = 5 μm. (N–Q) Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrows) and the longer (black head arrow) and smaller (white head arrow) spines on the introvert. Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539020/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Fig. 5P</figureCitation>
). A long vagina with a thin muscular wall whose distal portion, a small one with a slightly thicker muscular wall, is easily confused with the sphincter. A single and asymmetrical vaginal sphincter, which is smaller in the anterior portion and that according to the angle, may appear almost symmetrical (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4BFF81FB36F9B674423A5D" box="[1240,1332,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Figs 2H</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4BFF81FA83F9B774E63A5C" box="[1389,1424,1619,1645]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[153,1429,187,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,181,1767]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of partial reproductive system of adult specimens. Scale bars = 50 μm. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Female. (B) Male. C and D. Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Female. (D) Male. E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (E) Female. (F) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (sr), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), vasa deferentia (vd), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539024/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">7E</figureCitation>
). Two pairs of paranephrocytes and large and conspicuous rhabditogen glands (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4BFF81FBE7F99275143AA1" box="[1033,1122,1654,1680]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1044,1068]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,181,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[159,1428,181,1020]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Juvenile specimens showing glands. Scale bars = 150 μm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata, ventral view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and a pair of paranephrocytes (arrows). (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov., dorsal view, showing rhabditogen glands (head arrows), disk glands (arrows), esophageal glands (eg), and two pairs of paranephrocytes (asterisk)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539016/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). EPs elliptical, longer than wide, with the external margin reaching ventrolaterally the margin of body, excretory pore in the anterior portion of the plate (
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A4BFF81FEE8F95A70283AE9" box="[262,350,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[169,1417,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning Electron Microscopy of adult specimens, dorsal view. A and B. Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (A) Right dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. (B) Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 50 μm. (C) Temnocephala iheringi from Pomacea maculata, showing right ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm. D, E and F. Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. (D) Dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plates (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. (E) Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 20 μm. (F) Ventrolateral limits of the right plate (head arrows), and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539018/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4BFF8CFF29F90675083E39" blockId="6.[151,1437,1258,2041]" lastBlockId="11.[151,2038,458,520]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="352" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FF29F90670CF3ACD" bold="true" box="[199,441,1762,1788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Taxonomic affinites.</emphasis>
The female reproductive system of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FCA2F90672983ACD" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1849" box="[844,1006,1762,1788]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FCA2F90672983ACD" box="[844,1006,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Temnocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
epibiont’s species on mollusks is generally conspicuous (except in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FE1FF8E373043B11" authorityName="Damborenea &amp; Brusa" authorityYear="2008" box="[497,626,1798,1824]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lamothei">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FE1FF8E373043B11" box="[497,626,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">T. lamothei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FD40F8E372333B11" authorityName="Seixas, Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2015" box="[686,837,1798,1824]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="euryhalina">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FD40F8E372333B11" box="[686,837,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">T. euryhalina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A4BFF81FC8EF8E275D73B11" author="Damborenea, M. C. &amp; Brusa, F." box="[864,1185,1798,1825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" pagination="7" refId="ref10127" refString="Damborenea, M. C. &amp; Brusa, F. (2008) A new species of Temnocephala (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) comensal of Pomella megastoma (Mollusca, Ampullaridae) from Misiones, Argentina. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 79 (Supplement), 1 S- 7 S. https: // doi. org / 10.22201 / ib. 20078706 e. 2008.001.504" type="journal article" year="2008">Damborenea &amp; Brusa 2008</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A4BFF81FB5EF8E274E73B10" author="Seixas, S. A. &amp; Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B." box="[1200,1425,1798,1825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" pagination="41 - 53" refId="ref10923" refString="Seixas, S. A., Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B. (2015 a) A new species of Temnocephala (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) ectosymbiont on Neritina zebra (Mollusca, Neritidae) from the Brazilian Amazonia. Neotropical Helminthology, 9, 41 - 53." type="journal article" year="2015">
Seixas 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FAEDF8E374483B11" box="[1283,1342,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">et al.</emphasis>
2015a
</bibRefCitation>
). 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A4BFF81FF79F8CE70293B75" author="Volonterio, O." box="[151,351,1834,1860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" pagination="1245 - 1257" refId="ref11104" refString="Volonterio, O. (2007) A new species of Temnocephala (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) and a description of T. axenos from Uruguay. Journal of Natural History, 41, 1245 - 1257. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930701360208" type="journal article" year="2007">Volonterio (2007)</bibRefCitation>
proposed that a series of characters be added to those normally presented in the characterization of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FF59F8AA702F3B59" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1849" box="[183,345,1870,1896]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FF59F8AA702F3B59" box="[183,345,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Temnocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, among them, the number and shape of the vaginal sphincter(s). All the species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FA8BF8AB707A3BBD" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1849" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FA8BF8AB707A3BBD" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Temnocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on molluks have a single vaginal sphincter (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A4BFF81FCEBF89675363BBD" author="Damborenea, M. C. &amp; Brusa, F." box="[773,1088,1906,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" pagination="7" refId="ref10127" refString="Damborenea, M. C. &amp; Brusa, F. (2008) A new species of Temnocephala (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) comensal of Pomella megastoma (Mollusca, Ampullaridae) from Misiones, Argentina. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 79 (Supplement), 1 S- 7 S. https: // doi. org / 10.22201 / ib. 20078706 e. 2008.001.504" type="journal article" year="2008">Damborenea &amp; Brusa 2008</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A4BFF81FBA2F89674503BBD" author="Seixas, S. A. &amp; Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B." box="[1100,1318,1906,1932]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" pagination="455 - 464" refId="ref10751" refString="Seixas, S. A., Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B. (2010 b) First report of Temnocephala haswelli (Platyhelminthes: Temnocephalida) in Pomacea canaliculata (Mollusca: Ampullariidae) from Brazil: description update based on specimens from the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Zoologia, 27 (3), 455 - 464. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 46702010000300020" type="journal article" year="2010">
Seixas 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FB73F89775A03BBD" box="[1181,1238,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">et al.</emphasis>
2010b
</bibRefCitation>
, c; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A4BFF81FAA0F89670623B81" author="Garces, A. C. &amp; Puerta, L. &amp; Tabares, Y. &amp; Lenis, C. &amp; Velasquez, L. E." pageId="6" pageNumber="347" pagination="1090 - 1099" refId="ref10440" refString="Garces, A. C., Puerta, L., Tabares, Y., Lenis, C. &amp; Velasquez, L. E. (2013) Temnocephala colombiensis n. sp. (Platyhelminthes: Temnocephalidae) from Antioquia, Colombia. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 84, 1090 - 1099. https: // doi. org / 10.7550 / rmb. 30259" type="journal article" year="2013">
Garcés 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FF79F87371A73B81" box="[151,209,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A4BFF81FECCF87270893B80" author="Seixas, S. A. &amp; Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B." box="[290,511,1942,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" pagination="41 - 53" refId="ref10923" refString="Seixas, S. A., Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B. (2015 a) A new species of Temnocephala (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) ectosymbiont on Neritina zebra (Mollusca, Neritidae) from the Brazilian Amazonia. Neotropical Helminthology, 9, 41 - 53." type="journal article" year="2015">
Seixas 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FE9DF87370DB3B81" box="[371,429,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">et al.</emphasis>
2015a
</bibRefCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FDFDF872725E3B81" authorityName="Ponce de Leon" authorityYear="1979" box="[531,808,1942,1968]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rochensis">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FDFDF872725E3B81" box="[531,808,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Temnocephala rochensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FCD6F87372913B81" authorityName="Garces, Puerta, Tabares, Lenis &amp; Velasquez" authorityYear="2013" box="[824,999,1942,1968]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="colombiensis">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FCD6F87372913B81" box="[824,999,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">T. colombiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FBCEF87375C03B81" authorityName="Seixas, Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2015" box="[1056,1206,1942,1968]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="euryhalina">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FBCEF87375C03B81" box="[1056,1206,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">T. euryhalina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a symmetrical vaginal sphincter. However, similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FDBAF85F73B63BE5" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[596,704,1979,2004]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FDBAF85F73B63BE5" box="[596,704,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">T. amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FD27F85E72533BE5" bold="true" box="[713,805,1978,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A4BFF81FD27F85E72533BE5" box="[713,805,1978,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FCDBF85F72DA3BE5" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[821,940,1978,2004]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FCDBF85F72DA3BE5" box="[821,940,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">T. iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4BFF81FC08F85F75173BE5" authorityName="Ponce de Leon" authorityYear="1989" box="[998,1121,1978,2004]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="haswelli">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4BFF81FC08F85F75173BE5" box="[998,1121,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">T. haswelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have an asymmetrical one. The vaginal sphincter in the later three species has a smaller anterior portion, but the total diameter is smaller in by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A46FF8CFF56FE0A70E53E39" author="Seixas, S. A. &amp; Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B." box="[184,403,494,520]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" pagination="245 - 257" refId="ref10664" refString="Seixas, S. A., Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B. (2010 a) Redescription of Temnocephala iheringi (Platyhelminthes: Temnocephalida) based on specimens from Pomacea canaliculata (Mollusca: Ampullariidae) of the State of Rio Grande do Sul: the possible type host and type locality. Zoologia, 27 (2), 245 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 46702010000200012" type="journal article" year="2010">
Seixas 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFEEBFE0A704D3E39" box="[261,315,494,520]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">et al.</emphasis>
(2010a)
</bibRefCitation>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A46FF8CFE3BFE0A73B23E39" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[469,708,494,520]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="canaliculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFE3BFE0A73B23E39" box="[469,708,494,520]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Pomacea canaliculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Measurements are in micrometers (μm).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF03F7856A4AFF80FF79F931702E3BDB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539018" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4539018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539018/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" startId="7.[151,250,1749,1773]" targetBox="[169,1417,181,1725]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A4AFF80FF79F931702E3BDB" blockId="7.[151,1437,1749,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FF79F93170643ADC" bold="true" box="[151,274,1749,1773]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Scanning Electron Microscopy of adult specimens, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FC4EF93172C73ADC" bold="true" box="[928,945,1749,1773]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">A</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FC0FF931728E3ADC" bold="true" box="[993,1016,1749,1773]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4AFF80FC10F93175913ADC" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[1022,1255,1749,1773]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FC10F93175913ADC" box="[1022,1255,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4AFF80FACAF93271A93B20" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FACAF93271A93B20" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Marisa planogyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FF02F91D70793B20" bold="true" box="[236,271,1785,1809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">(A)</emphasis>
Right dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FAC0F91D74263B20" bold="true" box="[1326,1360,1785,1809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">(B)</emphasis>
Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 50 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FA97F8F974EA3B04" bold="true" box="[1401,1436,1821,1845]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">(C)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4AFF80FF79F8A570F63B68" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,384,1857,1881]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FF79F8A570F63B68" box="[151,384,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4AFF80FE53F8A673093B68" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" box="[445,639,1857,1881]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FE53F8A673093B68" box="[445,639,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Pomacea maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, showing right ‘excretory’ syncytial plate (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FE8EF88170E63B4C" bold="true" box="[352,400,1893,1917]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">D, E</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FE2DF88170A03B4C" bold="true" box="[451,470,1893,1917]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">F.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A4AFF80FE33F88173CB3B4C" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[477,701,1893,1917]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FE33F88173CB3B4C" box="[477,701,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Temnocephala amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FD2AF88172363B4C" bold="true" box="[708,832,1893,1917]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A4AFF80FD2AF88172633B4C" box="[708,789,1893,1917]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(D)
</emphasis>
Dorsolateral ‘excretory’ syncytial plates (head arrows) and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 100 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FDC1F86D73273B90" bold="true" box="[559,593,1929,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">(E)</emphasis>
Higher magnification of the right plate, showing nephridiopore (n), and the limits of the plate (head arrows). Scale bar = 20 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A4AFF80FD96F84973EE3BF4" bold="true" box="[632,664,1965,1989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">(F)</emphasis>
Ventrolateral limits of the right plate (head arrows), and nephridiopore (n). Scale bar = 50 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF03F7856A45FF8FFF79F9B371823BCA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539020" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4539020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539020/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" startId="8.[151,250,1623,1647]" targetBox="[304,1284,181,1599]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A45FF8FFF79F9B371823BCA" blockId="8.[151,1437,1623,2043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFF79F9B370603A5E" bold="true" box="[151,278,1623,1647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Photomicrographs of cirri, seen with Nomarski’s DIC microscopy. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFC0BF9B375613A5E" bold="true" box="[997,1047,1623,1647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">A–F.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A45FF8FFBCFF9B374783A5E" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[1057,1294,1623,1647]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFBCFF9B374783A5E" box="[1057,1294,1623,1647]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A45FF8FFABDF9BC71893AA2" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFABDF9BC71893AA2" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Marisa planogyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFEE3F99F70473AA2" bold="true" box="[269,305,1659,1683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">(A)</emphasis>
Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrows) typical of adult worms. Scale bar = 25 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFB5EF97B75983A86" bold="true" box="[1200,1262,1695,1719]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">(B–F)</emphasis>
Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 10 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFDB9F90373F83ACE" bold="true" box="[599,654,1767,1791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">G–L.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A45FF8FFD7BF90372093ACE" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[661,895,1767,1791]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFD7BF90372093ACE" box="[661,895,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A45FF8FFC50F90C75F43ACE" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" box="[958,1154,1767,1791]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFC50F90C75F43ACE" box="[958,1154,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Pomacea maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFB61F90375C23ACE" bold="true" box="[1167,1204,1767,1791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">(G)</emphasis>
Entire cirrus, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (white head arrows), the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (black head arrow). Scale bar = 25 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFDC9F8CB731C3B76" bold="true" box="[551,618,1839,1863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">(H–L)</emphasis>
Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the thickening ring on the base of the swelling (head arrow). Scale bars = 20 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFB2DF8B774743B5A" bold="true" box="[1219,1282,1875,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">M–Q.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A45FF8FFAE7F8B771AB3BBE" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFAE7F8B771AB3BBE" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Temnocephala amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFF0DF89370173BBE" bold="true" box="[227,353,1911,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A45FF8FFF0DF89370453BBE" box="[227,307,1911,1935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(M)
</emphasis>
Entire cirrus, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrow), and the shaft rim (head arrows). Scale bar = 5 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A45FF8FFF2BF87F707F3B82" bold="true" box="[197,265,1947,1971]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">(N–Q)</emphasis>
Introvert seen in different focusing planes, from the top of the internal surface to mid-section, showing the proximal limit of introvert (arrows) and the longer (black head arrow) and smaller (white head arrow) spines on the introvert. Scale bars = 10 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF03F7856A44FF8EFF79F9B871C83B7C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539022" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4539022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539022/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="350" startId="9.[151,250,1628,1652]" targetBox="[152,1431,182,1604]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A44FF8EFF79F9B871C83B7C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1628,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFF79F9B870653A45" bold="true" box="[151,275,1628,1652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Diagrams of adult specimens. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFDBEF9B873173A45" bold="true" box="[592,609,1628,1652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">A</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFD7DF9B973DD3A44" bold="true" box="[659,683,1629,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A44FF8EFD5CF9B872ED3A45" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[690,923,1628,1652]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="9" pageNumber="350" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFD5CF9B872ED3A45" box="[690,923,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFC35F9B975EC3A45" box="[987,1178,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A44FF8EFC35F9B975E03A45" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[987,1174,1628,1652]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="9" pageNumber="350" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">Marisa planogyra</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFB4EF9B875B23A45" bold="true" box="[1184,1220,1628,1652]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">(A)</emphasis>
Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFE82F96470FB3AA9" bold="true" box="[364,397,1664,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">(B)</emphasis>
Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 25 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFCF3F96472593AA9" bold="true" box="[797,815,1664,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">C</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFC8FF965720C3AA8" bold="true" box="[865,890,1665,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A44FF8EFC6FF964751C3AA9" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[897,1130,1664,1688]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="9" pageNumber="350" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFC6FF964751C3AA9" box="[897,1130,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFB47F96574053AA9" box="[1193,1395,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A44FF8EFB47F96574063AA9" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" box="[1193,1392,1664,1688]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="9" pageNumber="350" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">Pomacea maculata</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFA97F96474EA3AA9" bold="true" box="[1401,1436,1664,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">(C)</emphasis>
Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFDA7F940731B3A8D" bold="true" box="[585,621,1700,1724]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">(D)</emphasis>
Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 10 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFBEDF94175623A8C" bold="true" box="[1027,1044,1701,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">E</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFBA9F941752C3A8C" bold="true" box="[1095,1114,1701,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">F.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A44FF8EFB8CF94074343A8D" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[1122,1346,1700,1724]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="9" pageNumber="350" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFB8CF94074343A8D" box="[1122,1346,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">Temnocephala amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFAA4F94171CF3AD1" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A44FF8EFAA4F94174EA3A8C" box="[1354,1436,1701,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(E)
</emphasis>
Incomplete diagram. Scale bar = 250 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A44FF8EFD86F92C73FE3AD1" bold="true" box="[616,648,1736,1760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="350">(F)</emphasis>
Diagram of cirrus. Scale bar = 20 μm. (adhesive disk (ad), anterior testes (at), brain transverse band (b), excretory vesicle (ev), Haswell glands (hg), intestine (i), mouth (m), pharynx (ph), posterior testis (pt), proximal limit of the introvert (arrow), thickening on the base of the introvert (head arrow), vitelline glands (vg), and tentacles (t)).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF03F7856A47FF8DFF79F91B75FC3B96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539024" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4539024" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539024/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="351" startId="10.[151,250,1791,1815]" targetBox="[153,1429,187,1761]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A47FF8DFF79F91B75FC3B96" blockId="10.[151,1437,1791,1959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFF79F91B70653B26" bold="true" box="[151,275,1791,1815]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
Diagram of partial reproductive system of adult specimens. Scale bars = 50 μm. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFBBFF91B75143B26" bold="true" box="[1105,1122,1791,1815]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">A</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFB7AF91B75DD3B26" bold="true" box="[1172,1195,1791,1815]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A47FF8DFB5CF91B74EA3B26" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[1202,1436,1791,1815]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="10" pageNumber="351" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFB5CF91B74EA3B26" box="[1202,1436,1791,1815]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A47FF8DFF3FF8C070FC3B0A" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[209,394,1827,1851]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="10" pageNumber="351" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFF3FF8C070FC3B0A" box="[209,394,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">Marisa planogyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFE77F8C770CB3B0A" bold="true" box="[409,445,1827,1851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">(A)</emphasis>
Female. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFDF0F8C773363B0A" bold="true" box="[542,576,1827,1851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">(B)</emphasis>
Male. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFD65F8C773EB3B0A" bold="true" box="[651,669,1827,1851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">C</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFD3CF8C7739D3B0A" bold="true" box="[722,747,1827,1851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A47FF8DFD1DF8C772A93B0A" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[755,991,1827,1851]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="10" pageNumber="351" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFD1DF8C772A93B0A" box="[755,991,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A47FF8DFBCFF8C075933B0A" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" box="[1057,1253,1827,1851]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="10" pageNumber="351" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFBCFF8C075933B0A" box="[1057,1253,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">Pomacea maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFB1AF8C7746E3B0A" bold="true" box="[1268,1304,1827,1851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">(C)</emphasis>
Female. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFA97F8C774EB3B0A" bold="true" box="[1401,1437,1827,1851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">(D)</emphasis>
Male. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFF36F8A3719F3B6E" bold="true" box="[216,233,1863,1887]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">E</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFEF5F8A370583B6E" bold="true" box="[283,302,1863,1887]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">F.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A47FF8DFEDBF8A373623B6E" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[309,532,1863,1887]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="10" pageNumber="351" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFEDBF8A373623B6E" box="[309,532,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">Temnocephala amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFDF5F8A373E33B6E" bold="true" box="[539,661,1863,1887]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A47FF8DFDF5F8A3731D3B6E" box="[539,619,1863,1887]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(E)
</emphasis>
Female. 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A47FF8DFD1CF8A372653B6E" bold="true" box="[754,787,1863,1887]" pageId="10" pageNumber="351">(F)</emphasis>
Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (sr), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), vasa deferentia (vd), and vesicula resorbens (vr)).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF03F7856A46FF8CFF79FE2E76803DD5" ID-Table-UUID="DF03F7856A46FF8CFF79FE2E76803DD5" box="[151,2038,458,484]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF03F7856A46FF8CFF79FE2E76803DD5" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" targetBox="[165,1996,535,1687]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A46FF8CFF79FE2E76803DD5" blockId="11.[151,2038,458,520]" box="[151,2038,458,484]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFF79FE2E707F3DD5" bold="true" box="[151,265,458,484]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
All the morphometric data of the specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A46FF8CFD15FE2E72993DD5" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[763,1007,458,484]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFD15FE2E72993DD5" box="[763,1007,458,484]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Temnocephala iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A46FF8CFBC0FE2E75993DD5" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[1070,1263,458,484]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFBC0FE2E75993DD5" box="[1070,1263,458,484]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Marisa planogyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(present work), 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A46FF8CFA75FE2E77113DD5" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" box="[1435,1639,458,484]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFA75FE2E77113DD5" box="[1435,1639,458,484]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Pomacea maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(present work), and the data provided
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A46FF8CFF4BFDF376C53AA6" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<table id="F97C55AD6A460078FF4BFDF376BA3AA6" box="[165,1996,535,1687]" colsContinueIn="12.[165,1971,673,1584]" gridcols="4" gridrows="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFDF376BA3E01" box="[165,1996,535,560]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFDF373423E01" box="[165,564,535,560]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFF4BFDF370683E01" bold="true" box="[165,286,535,560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Characters</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="769DCC336A460078FD19FDF375213E01" box="[759,1111,535,560]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFD19FDF375213E01" bold="true" box="[759,1111,535,560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A46FF8CFD19FDF372C43E01" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[759,946,535,560]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFD19FDF372C43E01" bold="true" box="[759,946,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Marisa planogyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(present work)
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFDF377483E01" box="[1233,1598,535,560]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFB3FFDF377483E01" bold="true" box="[1233,1598,535,560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A46FF8CFB3FFDF374EE3E01" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" box="[1233,1432,535,560]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CFB3FFDF374EE3E01" bold="true" box="[1233,1432,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Pomacea maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(present work)
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="769DCC336A460078F947FDF376BA3E01" box="[1705,1996,535,560]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A46FF8CF93FFDF376D23E01" author="Seixas, S. A. &amp; Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B." box="[1745,1956,535,560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" pagination="245 - 257" refId="ref10664" refString="Seixas, S. A., Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B. (2010 a) Redescription of Temnocephala iheringi (Platyhelminthes: Temnocephalida) based on specimens from Pomacea canaliculata (Mollusca: Ampullariidae) of the State of Rio Grande do Sul: the possible type host and type locality. Zoologia, 27 (2), 245 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 46702010000200012" type="journal article" year="2010">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CF93FFDF376D23E01" bold="true" box="[1745,1956,535,560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
Seixas 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A46FF8CF8F5FDF376383E01" bold="true" box="[1819,1870,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">et al.</emphasis>
(2010a)
</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFDDB76BA3E69" box="[165,1996,575,600]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FDDB75213E69" box="[759,1111,575,600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Range (mean ± SD; n)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFDDB77483E69" box="[1233,1598,575,600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Range (mean ± SD; n)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FDDB76BA3E69" box="[1705,1996,575,600]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Range (mean ± SD; n)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFD8C76BA3EB0" box="[165,1996,616,641]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFD8C73423EB0" box="[165,564,616,641]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Total body length without tentacles</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FD8C75213EB0" box="[759,1111,616,641]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">1500–2330 (1800 ± 288; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFD8C77483EB0" box="[1233,1598,616,641]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">1590–2133 (1943 ± 243; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FD8C76BA3EB0" box="[1705,1996,616,641]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">1953–3199 (2437 ± 288; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFD7476BA3E98" box="[165,1996,656,681]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFD7473423E98" box="[165,564,656,681]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Total body width</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FD7475213E98" box="[759,1111,656,681]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">730–1330 (1080 ± 165; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFD7477483E98" box="[1233,1598,656,681]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">1060–1461 (1233 ± 181; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FD7476BA3E98" box="[1705,1996,656,681]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">513–1797 (1358 ± 237; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFD5C76BA3EE0" box="[165,1996,696,721]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFD5C73423EE0" box="[165,564,696,721]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Adhesive disk length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FD5C75213EE0" box="[759,1111,696,721]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">190–430 (358 ± 76; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFD5C77483EE0" box="[1233,1598,696,721]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">460–550 (500 ± 39; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FD5C76BA3EE0" box="[1705,1996,696,721]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">410–790 (581 ± 92; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFD0476BA3EC8" box="[165,1996,736,761]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFD0473423EC8" box="[165,564,736,761]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Adhesive disk width</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FD0475213EC8" box="[759,1111,736,761]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">340–530 (455 ± 56; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFD0477483EC8" box="[1233,1598,736,761]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">560–610 (597 ± 25; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FD0476BA3EC8" box="[1705,1996,736,761]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">580–980 (701 ± 101; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFCED76BA3F13" box="[165,1996,777,802]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFCED73423F13" box="[165,564,777,802]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Adhesive disk peduncle length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FCED75213F13" box="[759,1111,777,802]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">160–270 (209 ± 40; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFCED77483F13" box="[1233,1598,777,802]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">150–190 (177 ± 19; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FCED76BA3F13" box="[1705,1996,777,802]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">80–300 (160 ± 51; 26)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFCD576BA3F7B" box="[165,1996,817,842]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFCD573423F7B" box="[165,564,817,842]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Total body length/Adhesive disk length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FCD575213F7B" box="[759,1111,817,842]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">5:1</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFCD577483F7B" box="[1233,1598,817,842]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">3.9:1</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FCD576BA3F7B" box="[1705,1996,817,842]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">4.2:1*</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFCBD76BA3F43" box="[165,1996,857,882]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFCBD73423F43" box="[165,564,857,882]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Pharynx length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FCBD75213F43" box="[759,1111,857,882]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">240–440 (355 ± 77; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFCBD77483F43" box="[1233,1598,857,882]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">260–420 (367 ± 73; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FCBD76BA3F43" box="[1705,1996,857,882]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">360–553 (445 ± 133; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFC6576BA3FAB" box="[165,1996,897,922]" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFC6573423FAB" box="[165,564,897,922]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Pharynx width</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FC6575213FAB" box="[759,1111,897,922]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">230–490 (362 ± 93; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFC6577483FAB" box="[1233,1598,897,922]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">230–310 (280 ± 35; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FC6576BA3FAB" box="[1705,1996,897,922]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">316–691 (409 ± 112; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFC4D76BA3FF3" box="[165,1996,937,962]" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFC4D76BA3FF3" box="[165,1996,937,962]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">EPS</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFC3676BA3FDA" box="[165,1996,978,1003]" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFC3673423FDA" box="[165,564,978,1003]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Left plate length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FC3675213FDA" box="[759,1111,978,1003]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">172–262 (217 ± 64; 2)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFC3677483FDA" box="[1233,1598,978,1003]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">278 (n=1)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FC3676BA3FDA" box="[1705,1996,978,1003]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">260–450 (352 ± 59; 12)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFC1E76BA3822" box="[165,1996,1018,1043]" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFC1E73423822" box="[165,564,1018,1043]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Left plate width</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FC1E75213822" box="[759,1111,1018,1043]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">90–117 (104 ± 19; 2)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFC1E77483822" box="[1233,1598,1018,1043]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">112 (n=1)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FC1E76BA3822" box="[1705,1996,1018,1043]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">150–240 (189 ± 25; 12)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFBC676BA380A" box="[165,1996,1058,1083]" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFBC67342380A" box="[165,564,1058,1083]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Body length/EPs length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FBC67521380A" box="[759,1111,1058,1083]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">8.2:1</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFBC67748380A" box="[1233,1598,1058,1083]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">6.9:1</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FBC676BA380A" box="[1705,1996,1058,1083]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">6.9:1*</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFBAE76BA3852" box="[165,1996,1098,1123]" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFBAE76BA3852" box="[165,1996,1098,1123]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">GLANDS</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFB9776BA38BD" box="[165,1996,1139,1164]" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFB97734238BD" box="[165,564,1139,1164]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Rhabditogenic glands diameter</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FB97752138BD" box="[759,1111,1139,1164]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">35–67 (51 ± 10; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFB97774838BD" box="[1233,1598,1139,1164]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">32–55 (46 ± 9; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FB9776BA38BD" box="[1705,1996,1139,1164]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">35–77 (50 ± 11; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFB7F76BA3885" box="[165,1996,1179,1204]" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFB7F73423885" box="[165,564,1179,1204]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Haswell glands largest cell diameter</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FB7F75213885" box="[759,1111,1179,1204]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">52–100 (81 ± 17; 7)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFB7F77483885" box="[1233,1598,1179,1204]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">17–57 (31 ± 23; 3)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FB7F76BA3885" box="[1705,1996,1179,1204]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">50–97 (66 ± 15; 24)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFB2776BA38ED" box="[165,1996,1219,1244]" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFB27734238ED" box="[165,564,1219,1244]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Disc glands diameter</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FB27752138ED" box="[759,1111,1219,1244]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">30–55 (41 ± 8; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFB27774838ED" box="[1233,1598,1219,1244]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">25–42 (36 ± 7; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FB2776BA38ED" box="[1705,1996,1219,1244]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFB0F76BA3935" box="[165,1996,1259,1284]" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFB0F73423935" box="[165,564,1259,1284]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Paranephrocytes length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FB0F75213935" box="[759,1111,1259,1284]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">57–100 (81 ± 18; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFB0F77483935" box="[1233,1598,1259,1284]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">-</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FB0F76BA3935" box="[1705,1996,1259,1284]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">37–72 (53 ± 9; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFAF076BA391C" box="[165,1996,1300,1325]" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFAF076BA391C" box="[165,1996,1300,1325]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFAD876BA3964" box="[165,1996,1340,1365]" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFAD873423964" box="[165,564,1340,1365]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Ovary length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FAD875213964" box="[759,1111,1340,1365]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">80–172 (129 ± 30; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFAD877483964" box="[1233,1598,1340,1365]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">95–150 (120 ± 23; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FAD876BA3964" box="[1705,1996,1340,1365]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFA8076BA394C" box="[165,1996,1380,1405]" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFA807342394C" box="[165,564,1380,1405]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Ovary width</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FA807521394C" box="[759,1111,1380,1405]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">75–107 (90 ± 12; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFA807748394C" box="[1233,1598,1380,1405]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">87–150 (109 ± 28; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FA8076BA394C" box="[1705,1996,1380,1405]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFA6876BA3994" box="[165,1996,1420,1445]" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFA6873423994" box="[165,564,1420,1445]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Vagina length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FA6875213994" box="[759,1111,1420,1445]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">75–137 (112 ± 21; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFA6877483994" box="[1233,1598,1420,1445]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">100–150 (122 ± 21; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FA6876BA3994" box="[1705,1996,1420,1445]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">110–230 (163 ± 29; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFA5176BA39FF" box="[165,1996,1461,1486]" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFA51734239FF" box="[165,564,1461,1486]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Vagina width</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FA51752139FF" box="[759,1111,1461,1486]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">52–87 (73 ± 13; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFA51774839FF" box="[1233,1598,1461,1486]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">62–75 (71 ± 6; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FA5176BA39FF" box="[1705,1996,1461,1486]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">50–160 (84 ± 22; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BFA3976BA39C7" box="[165,1996,1501,1526]" gridrow="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BFA39734239C7" box="[165,564,1501,1526]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Vaginal sphincter total diameter</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19FA39752139C7" box="[759,1111,1501,1526]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">50–75 (62 ± 8; 8)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FFA39774839C7" box="[1233,1598,1501,1526]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">50–67 (59 ± 7; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947FA3976BA39C7" box="[1705,1996,1501,1526]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">50–70 (61 ± 5; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BF9E176BA3A2F" box="[165,1996,1541,1566]" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BF9E173423A2F" box="[165,564,1541,1566]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Vaginal sphincter anterior diameter</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19F9E175213A2F" box="[759,1111,1541,1566]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">12–20 (17 ± 2; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FF9E177483A2F" box="[1233,1598,1541,1566]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">17–25 (21 ± 3; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947F9E176BA3A2F" box="[1705,1996,1541,1566]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">15–27 (22 ± 3; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BF9C976BA3A77" box="[165,1996,1581,1606]" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BF9C973423A77" box="[165,564,1581,1606]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Vaginal sphincter posterior diameter</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19F9C975213A77" box="[759,1111,1581,1606]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">22–37 (29 ± 4; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FF9C977483A77" box="[1233,1598,1581,1606]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">17–35 (27 ± 7; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947F9C976BA3A77" box="[1705,1996,1581,1606]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">27–40 (32 ± 3; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BF9B276BA3A5E" box="[165,1996,1622,1647]" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BF9B273423A5E" box="[165,564,1622,1647]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Seminal receptacle diameter</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19F9B275213A5E" box="[759,1111,1622,1647]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">17–27 (21 ± 4; 8)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FF9B277483A5E" box="[1233,1598,1622,1647]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">17–22 (20 ± 3; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947F9B276BA3A5E" box="[1705,1996,1622,1647]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A460078FF4BF99A76BA3AA6" box="[165,1996,1662,1687]" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<th id="769DCC336A460078FF4BF99A73423AA6" box="[165,564,1662,1687]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">Vesicula resorbens length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FD19F99A75213AA6" box="[759,1111,1662,1687]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">77–262 (163 ± 58; 7)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078FB3FF99A77483AA6" box="[1233,1598,1662,1687]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">122–217 (163 ± 47; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A460078F947F99A76BA3AA6" box="[1705,1996,1662,1687]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">157–410 (251 ± 57; 30)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A46FF8CF95DF943769C3AF1" blockId="11.[1715,2026,1703,1728]" box="[1715,2026,1703,1728]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352">
<tableNote id="769AA6836A46FF8CF95DF943769C3AF1" box="[1715,2026,1703,1728]" pageId="11" pageNumber="352" targetBox="[165,1996,535,1687]" targetPageId="11">......continued on the next page</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF03F7856A41FF8BFF4BFD9D70EA3EA3" box="[165,412,633,658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353" targetBox="[165,1971,673,1584]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A41FF8BFF4BFD9D70EA3EA3" blockId="12.[165,412,633,658]" box="[165,412,633,658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">TABLE 1. (Continued)</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A41FF8BFF4BFD45763D3A01" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<table id="F97C55AD6A410078FF4BFD4576C53A01" box="[165,1971,673,1584]" colsContinueFrom="11.[165,1996,535,1687]" gridcols="4" gridrows="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFD4576C53E8B" box="[165,1971,673,698]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFD45708F3E8B" box="[165,505,673,698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A41FF8BFF4BFD4570683E8B" bold="true" box="[165,286,673,698]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Characters</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="769DCC336A410078FD19FD4575213E8B" box="[759,1111,673,698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A41FF8BFD19FD4575213E8B" bold="true" box="[759,1111,673,698]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A41FF8BFD19FD4572C43E8B" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1933" box="[759,946,673,698]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Marisa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="12" pageNumber="353" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="planogyra">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A41FF8BFD19FD4572C43E8B" bold="true" box="[759,946,673,698]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Marisa planogyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(present work)
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFD4577483E8B" box="[1233,1598,673,698]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A41FF8BFB3FFD4577483E8B" bold="true" box="[1233,1598,673,698]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A41FF8BFB3FFD4574EE3E8B" authorityName="Perry" authorityYear="1810" box="[1233,1432,673,698]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Pomacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="12" pageNumber="353" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A41FF8BFB3FFD4574EE3E8B" bold="true" box="[1233,1432,673,698]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Pomacea maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(present work)
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="769DCC336A410078F92DFD4576C53E8B" box="[1731,1971,673,698]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A41FF8BF93FFD4576D23E8B" author="Seixas, S. A. &amp; Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B." box="[1745,1956,673,698]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353" pagination="245 - 257" refId="ref10664" refString="Seixas, S. A., Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B. (2010 a) Redescription of Temnocephala iheringi (Platyhelminthes: Temnocephalida) based on specimens from Pomacea canaliculata (Mollusca: Ampullariidae) of the State of Rio Grande do Sul: the possible type host and type locality. Zoologia, 27 (2), 245 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 46702010000200012" type="journal article" year="2010">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A41FF8BF93FFD4576D23E8B" bold="true" box="[1745,1956,673,698]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
Seixas 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A41FF8BF8F5FD4576383E8B" bold="true" box="[1819,1870,673,698]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">et al.</emphasis>
(2010a)
</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFD2D76C53ED3" box="[165,1971,713,738]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="353" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FD2D75213ED3" box="[759,1111,713,738]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Range (mean ± SD; n)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFD2D77483ED3" box="[1233,1598,713,738]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Range (mean ± SD; n)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFD2D76C53ED3" box="[1731,1971,713,738]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Range (mean ± SD; n)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFD1676C53F3A" box="[165,1971,754,779]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFD16708F3F3A" box="[165,505,754,779]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Vesicula resorbens width</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FD1675213F3A" box="[759,1111,754,779]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">122–272 (196 ± 5; 7)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFD1677483F3A" box="[1233,1598,754,779]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">170–300 (206 ± 63; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFD1676C53F3A" box="[1731,1971,754,779]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">75–460 (302 ± 86; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFCFF76C53F05" box="[165,1971,795,820]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFCFF708F3F05" box="[165,505,795,820]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Vesicula resorbens wall thickness</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FCFF75213F05" box="[759,1111,795,820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">2–17 (6 ± 5; 7)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFCFF77483F05" box="[1233,1598,795,820]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">2–7 (6 ± 2; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFCFF76C53F05" box="[1731,1971,795,820]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">2–15 (8 ± 3; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFCA776C53F6D" box="[165,1971,835,860]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFCA776C53F6D" box="[165,1971,835,860]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFC8F76C53FB5" box="[165,1971,875,900]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFC8F708F3FB5" box="[165,505,875,900]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Seminal vesicle length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FC8F75213FB5" box="[759,1111,875,900]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">205–247 (232 ± 15; 8)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFC8F77483FB5" box="[1233,1598,875,900]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">185–280 (216 ± 43; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFC8F76C53FB5" box="[1731,1971,875,900]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">242–372 (298 ± 19; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFC7776C53F9D" box="[165,1971,915,940]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFC77708F3F9D" box="[165,505,915,940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Seminal vesicle width</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FC7775213F9D" box="[759,1111,915,940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">30–90 (61 ± 20; 8)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFC7777483F9D" box="[1233,1598,915,940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">22–52 (41 ± 14; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFC7776C53F9D" box="[1731,1971,915,940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">25–117 (65 ± 19; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFC5876C53FE4" box="[165,1971,956,981]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFC58708F3FE4" box="[165,505,956,981]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Seminal vesicle wall thickness</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FC5875213FE4" box="[759,1111,956,981]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">2–15 (6 ± 4; 8)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFC5877483FE4" box="[1233,1598,956,981]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">2–12 (7 ± 4; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFC5876C53FE4" box="[1731,1971,956,981]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">2–10 (4 ± 2; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFC0076C53FCC" box="[165,1971,996,1021]" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFC00708F3FCC" box="[165,505,996,1021]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Prostatic bulb length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FC0075213FCC" box="[759,1111,996,1021]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">97–175 (133 ± 29; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFC0077483FCC" box="[1233,1598,996,1021]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">120–200 (161 ± 36; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFC0076C53FCC" box="[1731,1971,996,1021]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">115–255 (182 ± 19; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFBE876C53814" box="[165,1971,1036,1061]" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFBE8708F3814" box="[165,505,1036,1061]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Prostatic bulb width</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FBE875213814" box="[759,1111,1036,1061]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">97–197 (137 ± 31; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFBE877483814" box="[1233,1598,1036,1061]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">70–125 (106 ± 25; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFBE876C53814" box="[1731,1971,1036,1061]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">130–235 (169 ± 19; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFBD076C5387C" box="[165,1971,1076,1101]" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFBD0708F387C" box="[165,505,1076,1101]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Prostatic bulb wall thickness</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FBD07521387C" box="[759,1111,1076,1101]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">2–12 (5 ± 3; 9)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFBD07748387C" box="[1233,1598,1076,1101]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">5–7 (6 ± 1; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFBD076C5387C" box="[1731,1971,1076,1101]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">5–15 (10 ± 3; 30)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFBB876C53844" box="[165,1971,1116,1141]" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFBB8708F3844" box="[165,505,1116,1141]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Cirrus total length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FBB875213844" box="[759,1111,1116,1141]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">177–202 (190 ± 18; 2)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFBB877483844" box="[1233,1598,1116,1141]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">185–212 (194 ± 9; 7)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFBB876C53844" box="[1731,1971,1116,1141]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">170–215 (193 ± 15; 10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFB6176C538AF" box="[165,1971,1157,1182]" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFB61708F38AF" box="[165,505,1157,1182]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Shaft length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FB61752138AF" box="[759,1111,1157,1182]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">130–140 (135 ± 7; 2)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFB61774838AF" box="[1233,1598,1157,1182]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">150–177 (160 ± 9; 7)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFB6176C538AF" box="[1731,1971,1157,1182]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">120–157 (140 ± 14; 10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFB4976C538F7" box="[165,1971,1197,1222]" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFB49708F38F7" box="[165,505,1197,1222]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Shaft width at base</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FB49752138F7" box="[759,1111,1197,1222]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">115–137 (126 ± 16; 2)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFB49774838F7" box="[1233,1598,1197,1222]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">107–147 (124 ± 13; 7)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFB4976C538F7" box="[1731,1971,1197,1222]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">102–142 (122 ± 14; 10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFB3176C538DF" box="[165,1971,1237,1262]" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFB31708F38DF" box="[165,505,1237,1262]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Introvert length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FB31752138DF" box="[759,1111,1237,1262]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">47,5–62,5 (53 ± 8; 3)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFB31774838DF" box="[1233,1598,1237,1262]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">27–35 (32 ± 3; 7)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFB3176C538DF" box="[1731,1971,1237,1262]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">47–60 (53 ± 4; 10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFB1976C53927" box="[165,1971,1277,1302]" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFB19708F3927" box="[165,505,1277,1302]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Introvert width at base</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FB1975213927" box="[759,1111,1277,1302]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">17–30 (25 ± 7; 3)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFB1977483927" box="[1233,1598,1277,1302]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">25–35 (31 ± 3; 7)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFB1976C53927" box="[1731,1971,1277,1302]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">20–27 (22 ± 2; 10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFAC276C5390E" box="[165,1971,1318,1343]" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFAC2708F390E" box="[165,505,1318,1343]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Introvert width at inflation</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FAC27521390E" box="[759,1111,1318,1343]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">27–47 (38 ± 10; 3)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFAC27748390E" box="[1233,1598,1318,1343]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">32–47 (40 ± 4; 7)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFAC276C5390E" box="[1731,1971,1318,1343]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">30–47 (35 ± 5; 10)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFAAA76C53956" box="[165,1971,1358,1383]" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFAAA708F3956" box="[165,505,1358,1383]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Rows of spines</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FAAA75213956" box="[759,1111,1358,1383]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">~20</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFAAA77483956" box="[1233,1598,1358,1383]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">~18</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFAAA76C53956" box="[1731,1971,1358,1383]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">~20*</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFA9276C539BE" box="[165,1971,1398,1423]" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFA92708F39BE" box="[165,505,1398,1423]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Spines per row</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FA92752139BE" box="[759,1111,1398,1423]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">~7</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFA92774839BE" box="[1233,1598,1398,1423]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">~10</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFA9276C539BE" box="[1731,1971,1398,1423]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">~7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFA7A76C53986" box="[165,1971,1438,1463]" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFA7A708F3986" box="[165,505,1438,1463]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Spines length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FA7A75213986" box="[759,1111,1438,1463]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">10.5–16 (13 ± 2; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFA7A77483986" box="[1233,1598,1438,1463]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">16–18 (17 ± 1; 4)</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFA7A76C53986" box="[1731,1971,1438,1463]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">15–19 (17 ± 2; 4)*</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFA2376C539D1" box="[165,1971,1479,1504]" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFA23708F39D1" box="[165,505,1479,1504]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Body length/Cirrus length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FA23752139D1" box="[759,1111,1479,1504]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">9.4:1</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFA23774839D1" box="[1233,1598,1479,1504]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">10:1</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFA2376C539D1" box="[1731,1971,1479,1504]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">12.6:1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BFA0B76C53A39" box="[165,1971,1519,1544]" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BFA0B708F3A39" box="[165,505,1519,1544]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Cirrus length/Shaft width at base</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19FA0B75213A39" box="[759,1111,1519,1544]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">1.5:1</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FFA0B77483A39" box="[1233,1598,1519,1544]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">1.6:1</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DFA0B76C53A39" box="[1731,1971,1519,1544]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">1.6:1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354CA54F6A410078FF4BF9F376C53A01" box="[165,1971,1559,1584]" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<th id="769DCC336A410078FF4BF9F3708F3A01" box="[165,505,1559,1584]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">Cirrus length/Introvert length</th>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FD19F9F375213A01" box="[759,1111,1559,1584]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">3.5:1</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078FB3FF9F377483A01" box="[1233,1598,1559,1584]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">6:1</td>
<td id="769DCC336A410078F92DF9F376C53A01" box="[1731,1971,1559,1584]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">4:1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A41FF8BFF79F9D8759C3A64" blockId="12.[151,1258,1596,1621]" box="[151,1258,1596,1621]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353">
<tableNote id="769AA6836A41FF8BFF79F9D8759C3A64" box="[151,1258,1596,1621]" pageId="12" pageNumber="353" targetBox="[165,1971,673,1584]" targetPageId="12">SD = Standard Deviation; n = number of specimens measured for a given character; *corrected or added data</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC3A70D6A40FF8AFF79FF7375D03EC0" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFF79FF7370773C81" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,257,151,176]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFF79FF7370773C81" box="[151,257,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFEE6FF7370173C80" bold="true" box="[264,353,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A40FF8AFEE6FF7370173C80" box="[264,353,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFE9EFF7370CD3C80" box="[368,443,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="47.0">47 µm</quantity>
on average in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFD8EFF7373BC3C81" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[608,714,151,176]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFD8EFF7373BC3C81" box="[608,714,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFD3FFF73725C3C80" bold="true" box="[721,810,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A40FF8AFD3FFF73725C3C80" box="[721,810,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, 
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFCD7FF7372F43C80" box="[825,898,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 µm</quantity>
on average in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFBC9FF7375EA3C80" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[1063,1180,151,177]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFBC9FF7375EA3C80" box="[1063,1180,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFB3CFF73746D3C80" box="[1234,1307,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="86.0">86 µm</quantity>
on average in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFF5AFF5F70583CE4" authorityName="Ponce de Leon" authorityYear="1989" box="[180,302,187,213]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="haswelli">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFF5AFF5F70583CE4" box="[180,302,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. haswelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Details of the vaginal sphincter of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFD22FF5F723C3CE4" authorityName="Damborenea &amp; Brusa" authorityYear="2008" box="[716,842,187,213]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lamothei">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFD22FF5F723C3CE4" box="[716,842,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. lamothei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were not presented by the authors, but it is probably symmetrical as we can see in the illustration provided (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A40FF8AFD1EFF3B75523CC8" author="Damborenea, M. C. &amp; Brusa, F." box="[752,1060,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" pagination="7" refId="ref10127" refString="Damborenea, M. C. &amp; Brusa, F. (2008) A new species of Temnocephala (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) comensal of Pomella megastoma (Mollusca, Ampullaridae) from Misiones, Argentina. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 79 (Supplement), 1 S- 7 S. https: // doi. org / 10.22201 / ib. 20078706 e. 2008.001.504" type="journal article" year="2008">Damborenea &amp; Brusa 2008</bibRefCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1347BB886A40FF8AFBC3FF3B75FA3CC8" box="[1069,1164,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1794,1818]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,182,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[252,1335,181,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adult specimens. Scale bars = 1 cm. (A) Temnocephala iheringi from Marisa planogyra. (B) T. iheringi from Pomacea maculata. (C) Temnocephala amatoi sp. nov. D and E. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from M. planogyra. (D) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (E) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. F–G. Partial reproductive system of T. iheringi from P. maculata. (F) Female. Scale bar = 50 μm. (G) Male. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H–I) Partial reproductive system of T. amatoi sp. nov. Scale bar = 100 μm. (H) Female. (I) Male. (anterior (avs) and posterior (pvs) portions of the vaginal sphincter, cirrus (c), genital atrium (ga), ovary (ov), prostatic bulb (pb), prostatic secretions (ps), prostatic vesicle (pv), seminal receptacles (asterisk), seminal vesicle (sv), vagina (va), and vesicula resorbens (vr))." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4539014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4539014/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">Figure 2</figureCitation>
). Based on cirrus length, the species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFED8FEE770AE3D2C" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1849" box="[310,472,259,285]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFED8FEE770AE3D2C" box="[310,472,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">Temnocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
epibiont on mollusks could be classified into two groups: The ‘large cirrus’ group that comprises 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFEFCFEC370EC3D70" authorityName="Ponce de Leon" authorityYear="1979" box="[274,410,295,321]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rochensis">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFEFCFEC370EC3D70" box="[274,410,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. rochensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFE45FEC373703D70" box="[427,518,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="243.0">243 µm</quantity>
on average), 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFD4AFEC372693D70" authorityName="Ponce de Leon" authorityYear="1989" box="[676,799,295,321]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="haswelli">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFD4AFEC372693D70" box="[676,799,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. haswelli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFCDEFEC272FD3D70" box="[816,907,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="215.0">215 µm</quantity>
on average), and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFBB2FEC3747D3D70" authorityName="Garces, Puerta, Tabares, Lenis &amp; Velasquez" authorityYear="2013" box="[1116,1291,295,321]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="colombiensis">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFBB2FEC3747D3D70" box="[1116,1291,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. colombiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFAF3FEC374013D70" box="[1309,1399,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="213.0">213 µm</quantity>
on average). The ‘small cirrus’ group, along with 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFD49FEAF72673D55" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[679,785,331,356]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFD49FEAF72673D55" box="[679,785,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFCF7FEAF72023D54" bold="true" box="[793,884,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A40FF8AFCF7FEAF72023D54" box="[793,884,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFC6AFEAF72AB3D54" box="[900,989,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="164.0">164 µm</quantity>
on average): 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFB97FEAF74793D54" authorityName="Seixas, Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2015" box="[1145,1295,331,357]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="euryhalina">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFB97FEAF74793D54" box="[1145,1295,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. euryhalina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFAF1FEAF740E3D54" box="[1311,1400,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="124.0">124 µm</quantity>
on average), 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFEEAFE8B70F73DB8" authorityName="Damborenea &amp; Brusa" authorityYear="2008" box="[260,385,367,393]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lamothei">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFEEAFE8B70F73DB8" box="[260,385,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. lamothei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFE60FE8B70933DB8" box="[398,485,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="167.0">167 µm</quantity>
on average), and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFD46FE8B726D3DB8" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[680,795,367,393]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFD46FE8B726D3DB8" box="[680,795,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFCC7FE8B72093DB8" box="[809,895,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="190.0">190 µm</quantity>
on average) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A40FF8AFBFAFE8B743F3DB8" author="Damborenea, M. C. &amp; Brusa, F." box="[1044,1353,367,393]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" pagination="7" refId="ref10127" refString="Damborenea, M. C. &amp; Brusa, F. (2008) A new species of Temnocephala (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) comensal of Pomella megastoma (Mollusca, Ampullaridae) from Misiones, Argentina. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 79 (Supplement), 1 S- 7 S. https: // doi. org / 10.22201 / ib. 20078706 e. 2008.001.504" type="journal article" year="2008">Damborenea &amp; Brusa 2008</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A40FF8AFABDFE8B70683D9C" author="Seixas, S. A. &amp; Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B." pageId="13" pageNumber="354" pagination="455 - 464" refId="ref10751" refString="Seixas, S. A., Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B. (2010 b) First report of Temnocephala haswelli (Platyhelminthes: Temnocephalida) in Pomacea canaliculata (Mollusca: Ampullariidae) from Brazil: description update based on specimens from the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Zoologia, 27 (3), 455 - 464. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 46702010000300020" type="journal article" year="2010">
Seixas 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFF79FE7771B93D9C" box="[151,207,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">et al.</emphasis>
2010b
</bibRefCitation>
, c; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A40FF8AFEADFE7773663D9C" author="Garces, A. C. &amp; Puerta, L. &amp; Tabares, Y. &amp; Lenis, C. &amp; Velasquez, L. E." box="[323,528,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" pagination="1090 - 1099" refId="ref10440" refString="Garces, A. C., Puerta, L., Tabares, Y., Lenis, C. &amp; Velasquez, L. E. (2013) Temnocephala colombiensis n. sp. (Platyhelminthes: Temnocephalidae) from Antioquia, Colombia. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 84, 1090 - 1099. https: // doi. org / 10.7550 / rmb. 30259" type="journal article" year="2013">
Garcés 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFE79FE7770B93D9C" box="[407,463,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A40FF8AFDF5FE7773843D9C" author="Seixas, S. A. &amp; Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B." box="[539,754,402,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" pagination="41 - 53" refId="ref10923" refString="Seixas, S. A., Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B. (2015 a) A new species of Temnocephala (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) ectosymbiont on Neritina zebra (Mollusca, Neritidae) from the Brazilian Amazonia. Neotropical Helminthology, 9, 41 - 53." type="journal article" year="2015">
Seixas 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFD85FE7773D43D9C" box="[619,674,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">et al.</emphasis>
2015a
</bibRefCitation>
). The introverts of the other three species of the ‘small cirrus’ group are unique, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFE89FE5370AB3DE0" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1893" box="[359,477,439,465]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFE89FE5370AB3DE0" box="[359,477,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a swollen introvert (
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFD16FE5272323DE0" box="[760,836,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 µm</quantity>
wide at inflation on average) with approximately 20 rows of seven long spines per row and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFDADFE3F73A03DC4" authorityName="Seixas, Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2015" box="[579,726,475,501]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="euryhalina">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFDADFE3F73A03DC4" box="[579,726,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. euryhalina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a simple introvert (
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFC37FE3F75543DC4" box="[985,1058,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 µm</quantity>
wide at inflation on average) with approximately 28 rows of five thin spines only at the tip followed by a smooth region (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A40FF8AFB9CFE1B74393E28" author="Seixas, S. A. &amp; Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B." box="[1138,1359,510,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" pagination="41 - 53" refId="ref10923" refString="Seixas, S. A., Amato, J. F. R. &amp; Amato, S. B. (2015 a) A new species of Temnocephala (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) ectosymbiont on Neritina zebra (Mollusca, Neritidae) from the Brazilian Amazonia. Neotropical Helminthology, 9, 41 - 53." type="journal article" year="2015">
Seixas 
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFB2AFE1B75883E28" box="[1220,1278,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">et al.</emphasis>
2015a
</bibRefCitation>
). Also, between these species, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFE72FDC7736C3E0C" authorityName="Damborenea &amp; Brusa" authorityYear="2008" box="[412,538,547,573]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lamothei">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFE72FDC7736C3E0C" box="[412,538,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. lamothei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the most similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFCF9FDC772F73E0D" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[791,897,547,572]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFCF9FDC772F73E0D" box="[791,897,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFC66FDC772943E0C" bold="true" box="[904,994,547,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A40FF8AFC66FDC772943E0C" box="[904,994,547,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, both have a curved cirrus with similar total length. The introvert of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFE33FDA373303E51" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[477,582,583,608]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFE33FDA373303E51" box="[477,582,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFDA3FDA373D13E50" bold="true" box="[589,679,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A40FF8AFDA3FDA373D13E50" box="[589,679,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is narrow (
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFCC9FDA372073E50" box="[807,881,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 µm</quantity>
wide at inflation on average) with approximately 22 rows of 13 spines each, longer on the base of the introvert (
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFCB0FD8F72EC3EB4" box="[862,922,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 µm</quantity>
on average) and smaller on the distal portion (3.8 µm on average), while the introvert of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFD9BFD6B73843E98" authorityName="Damborenea &amp; Brusa" authorityYear="2008" box="[629,754,655,681]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lamothei">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFD9BFD6B73843E98" box="[629,754,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. lamothei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not swollen with an oblique proximal margin, marked with a thickened oblique ring. The only two rows of 45–50 thin spines (
<quantity id="4C840AE86A40FF8AFC6DFD5672A83EFC" box="[899,990,690,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 µm</quantity>
), both inner and outer the margin of the introvert, also differentiate the species from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7CDC8E6A40FF8AFD69FD3373873EC1" authority="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato, 2020" authorityName="Seixas &amp; Amato &amp; Amato" authorityYear="2020" box="[647,753,727,752]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Temnocephalidae" genus="Temnocephala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="amatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFD69FD3373873EC1" box="[647,753,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">T. amatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9087B1F6A40FF8AFD16FD3372273EC0" bold="true" box="[760,849,727,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23BC6646A40FF8AFD16FD3372273EC0" box="[760,849,727,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEDDAFC6A40FF8AFC8EFD3375EC3EC0" author="Damborenea, M. C. &amp; Brusa, F." box="[864,1178,727,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="354" pagination="7" refId="ref10127" refString="Damborenea, M. C. &amp; Brusa, F. (2008) A new species of Temnocephala (Platyhelminthes, Temnocephalida) comensal of Pomella megastoma (Mollusca, Ampullaridae) from Misiones, Argentina. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 79 (Supplement), 1 S- 7 S. https: // doi. org / 10.22201 / ib. 20078706 e. 2008.001.504" type="journal article" year="2008">Damborenea &amp; Brusa 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>