treatments-xml/data/03/9E/87/039E87CFFFB4FFB6C39AFB16BD9CFD9F.xml

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<mods:title id="8A775D8EA9015AAEA69D6DFDFF2D3A2F">Pectinariidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the coastal waters of China, with description of new species and new records</mods:title>
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<heading id="D0C081B5FFB4FFB5C39AFB16BC28FAD5" bold="true" box="[151,1064,1266,1293]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
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Key to genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C260FB17BA13FAD4" ID-CoL="84KMF" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[365,531,1266,1292]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Pectinariidae</taxonomicName>
and species recorded from Chinese waters
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1 Segments 821 with neurochaetae (uncini); anterior margin of cephalic veil with smooth acute triangular anterior end or several lappets.............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C7C9FAB5BD9CFABE" ID-CoL="84RZ5" authority="Malmgren, 1866" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1866" box="[1220,1436,1360,1382]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Petta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C7C9FAB5BCF7FABD" box="[1220,1271,1360,1381]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Petta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB4FFB5C7F1FAB5BD9CFABE" author="Malmgren, A. J." box="[1276,1436,1360,1382]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="355 - 410" refId="ref44333" refString="Malmgren, A. J. (1866) Nordiska Hafs-Annulater. Ofversigt af Koniglich Vetenskapsakademiens forhandlingar, Stockholm, 22 (5), 355 - 410. [http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 100715 # page / 369 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1866">Malmgren, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AFA88BD9CFA5A" box="[151,1436,1389,1411]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">- Segment 21 without neurochaetae (uncini); margins of cephalic veil with cirri..................................... 2</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AFA6FBD9CFA78" box="[151,1436,1418,1440]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
2 One longitudinal row of major teeth on uncini........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C79FFA6FBD9CFA78" ID-CoL="84MDJ" authority="Malmgren, 1866" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1866" box="[1170,1436,1418,1440]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Cistenides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C79FFA6FBCF6FA47" box="[1170,1270,1418,1439]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Cistenides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB4FFB5C7F1FA6FBD9CFA78" author="Malmgren, A. J." box="[1276,1436,1418,1440]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="355 - 410" refId="ref44333" refString="Malmgren, A. J. (1866) Nordiska Hafs-Annulater. Ofversigt af Koniglich Vetenskapsakademiens forhandlingar, Stockholm, 22 (5), 355 - 410. [http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 100715 # page / 369 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1866">Malmgren, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AFA4DBD9CFA65" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1448,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AFA4DBD9CFA65" box="[151,1436,1448,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">- More than one longitudinal row of major teeth on uncini...................................................... 3</keyLead>
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3 Opercular rim with cirri or lappets............................................... 4 (
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C799FA20BD95FA03" ID-CoL="84LCC" authority="Savigny, 1822" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1822" box="[1172,1429,1477,1499]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Amphictene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C799FA20BD05FA02" box="[1172,1285,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Amphictene</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB4FFB5C606FA20BD95FA03" author="Savigny, J. - C." box="[1291,1429,1477,1499]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 128" refId="ref45199" refString="Savigny, J. - C. (1822) Systeme des annelides, principalement de celles des cotes de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, offrant les caracteres tant distinctifs que naturels des Ordres, Familles et Genres, avec la Description des Especes. Description de l'Egypte ou Recueil des Observations et des Recherches qui ont ete faites en Egypte pendant l'Expedition de l'Armee Francaise, publie par les Ordres de sa Majeste l'Empereur Napoleon le Grand, Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 1 (3), 1 - 128. [http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 41329897]" type="journal article" year="1822">Savigny, 1822</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AFA06BD9CFA20" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1506,1528]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AFA06BD9CFA20" box="[151,1436,1506,1528]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">- Opercular rim smooth................................................................................. 7</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF9E5BD9CF9CE" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1535,1558]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF9E5BD9CF9CE" box="[151,1436,1535,1558]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
4 Scaphal hooks 58 pairs....................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C74AF9E5BD9CF9CE" ID-CoL="85R8R" authority="(Pallas, 1766)" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Hutchings &amp; Qiu" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[1095,1436,1536,1558]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Amphictene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="capensis">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C74AF9E5BD11F9CD" box="[1095,1297,1536,1557]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Amphictene capensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB4FFB5C613F9E5BD95F9CE" author="Pallas, P. S." box="[1310,1429,1536,1558]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" refId="ref44714" refString="Pallas, P. S. (1766) Miscellanea zoologica quibus novae imprimis atque obfurae animalium species describuntur et observationibus iconibusque illustrantur. Apud Petrum van Cleef, MDCCLXVI [1766], Hagae Comitum, 224 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 69851" type="book" year="1766">Pallas, 1766</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF9F8BD9CF9EB" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1565,1587]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF9F8BD9CF9EB" box="[151,1436,1565,1587]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">- Scaphal hooks more than 10 pairs........................................................................ 5</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF9DFBD9CF988" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1594,1616]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF9DFBD9CF988" box="[151,1436,1594,1616]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
5 Pair of dorso-lateral lobes with undulating margin on segment 3............
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C0E5F9DFBD9CF988" ID-CoL="D289" authority="Zhang, Zhang &amp; Qiu, 2015" authorityName="Zhang, Zhang &amp; Qiu" authorityYear="2015" box="[1000,1436,1594,1616]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Amphictene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alata">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C0E5F9DFBC91F997" box="[1000,1169,1594,1615]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Amphictene alata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB4FFB5C79AF9DFBD9CF988" author="Zhang, J. &amp; Zhang, Y. &amp; Qiu, J. - W." box="[1175,1436,1594,1616]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="27 - 36" refId="ref45877" refString="Zhang, J., Zhang, Y. &amp; Qiu, J. - W. (2015) A new species of Amphictene (Annelida, Pectinariidae) from the northern South China Sea. ZooKeys, 545, 27 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 545.6454" type="journal article" year="2015">Zhang, Zhang &amp; Qiu, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF9BDBD9CF9B6" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1624,1646]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF9BDBD9CF9B6" box="[151,1436,1624,1646]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">- Pair of dorso-lateral lobes with smooth margin on segment 3................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB4FFB5C39AF990BD9CF97F" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF990BD9DF952" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1437,1653,1675]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF990BD9DF952" box="[151,1437,1653,1675]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
6 Lateral lobes of scaphe with three pairs of dorsal cirri below margins......................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C79FF990BD61F953" ID-CoL="9CBGK" authority="Zhang &amp; Hutchings &amp; Qiu, 2022" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Hutchings &amp; Qiu" authorityYear="2022" box="[1170,1377,1653,1675]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Amphictene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jianqingi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C79FF990BD61F953" box="[1170,1377,1653,1675]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Amphictene jianqingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C66BF990BD9DF952" bold="true" box="[1382,1437,1653,1674]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B0FFB4FFB5C66BF990BD9DF952" box="[1382,1437,1653,1674]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF976BD9CF97F" box="[151,1436,1682,1704]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
- Lateral lobes of scaphe without dorsal cirri below margins.........................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C741F977BD9CF97F" ID-CoL="D28G" authority="Nisson, 1928" authorityName="Nisson" authorityYear="1928" box="[1100,1436,1682,1704]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Amphictene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C741F977BD18F970" box="[1100,1304,1682,1704]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Amphictene japonica</emphasis>
Nisson, 1928
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<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF955BD9CF91E" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1712,1734]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF955BD9CF91E" box="[151,1436,1712,1734]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
7 Cephalic veil attached to lateral margin of operculum................................... 8 (
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C7B4F955BD95F91E" ID-CoL="84PH7" authority="Malmgren, 1866" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1866" box="[1209,1429,1712,1734]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Lagis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C7B4F955BCEEF91D" box="[1209,1262,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Lagis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB4FFB5C7F9F955BD95F91E" author="Malmgren, A. J." box="[1268,1429,1712,1734]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="355 - 410" refId="ref44333" refString="Malmgren, A. J. (1866) Nordiska Hafs-Annulater. Ofversigt af Koniglich Vetenskapsakademiens forhandlingar, Stockholm, 22 (5), 355 - 410. [http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 100715 # page / 369 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1866">Malmgren, 1866</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF928BD9CF93B" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1741,1763]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF928BD9CF93B" box="[151,1436,1741,1763]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
- Cephalic veil free from operculum................................................ 10 (
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C795F92BBD95F93B" ID-CoL="87BZT" authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[1176,1429,1741,1763]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C795F92BBCFDF93B" box="[1176,1277,1742,1763]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Pectinaria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB4FFB5C60EF928BD95F93B" author="Lamarck, J. B. de" box="[1283,1429,1741,1763]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" refId="ref43975" refString="Lamarck, J. B. de (1818) Histoire naturelle des Animaux sans Vertebres, presentant les caracteres generaux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales especes qui s'y rapportent; precedes d'une Introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l`Animal, sa distinction du vegetal et desautres corps naturels, enfin, l'Exposition des Principes fondamentaux de la Zoologie. Deterville, Paris, 612 pp. [http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 12886879]" type="book" year="1818">Lamarck, 1818</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB4FFB5C39AF90FBD9CF8C6" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF90FBD9CF927" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1770,1792]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF90FBD9CF927" box="[151,1436,1770,1792]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">8 Lateral and posterior margins of anal flap crenulated or with cirri............................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF8EDBD9CF8C6" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1800,1822]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF8EDBD9CF8C6" box="[151,1436,1800,1822]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
- Lateral and posterior margins of anal flap smooth with several lappets..............
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C736F8EDBD9CF8C6" ID-CoL="3RX5K" authority="(Claparede, 1869)" authorityName="Gulf" baseAuthorityName="Claparede" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1083,1436,1800,1822]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Lagis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="neapolitana">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C736F8EDBCE9F8C5" box="[1083,1257,1800,1821]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Lagis neapolitana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB4FFB5C7F8F8EDBD95F8C6" author="Claparede, E." box="[1269,1429,1800,1822]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref42563" refString="Claparede, E. (1869) Les Annelides Chetopodes du Golfe de Naples. Seconde partie. Ordre IIme. Annelides Sedentaires (Aud. et Edw.). Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 20 (1), 1 - 225, pls. XVII - XXXI. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2142" type="journal article" year="1869">Claparède, 1869</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB4FFB5C39AF8C0BD9CF84B" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF8C0BD9CF880" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF8C0BD9CF880" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
9 Lateral and posterior margins of anal flap with numerous cirri (fringes); scaphe without club-shaped papillae near margins of lateral lobes....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C796F8A6BD9CF880" ID-CoL="3RX5F" authority="(Hessle, 1917)" authorityName="Kobe Bay" baseAuthorityName="Hessle" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[1179,1436,1858,1880]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Lagis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bocki">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C796F8A6BD0AF88F" box="[1179,1290,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Lagis bocki</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB4FFB5C61AF8A7BD95F880" author="Hessle, C." box="[1303,1429,1858,1880]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="39 - 258" refId="ref43354" refString="Hessle, C. (1917) Zur Kenntnis der terebellomorphen Polychaeten. Zoologiska bidrag fran Uppsala, 5, 39 - 258. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 38891407]" type="journal article" year="1917">Hessle, 1917</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF885BD9CF84B" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF885BD9CF84B" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
- Lateral and posterior margins of anal flap crenulated; scaphe with 3 pairs of club-shaped papillae near margins of lateral lobes............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB4FFB5C773F89BBD9CF84B" ID-CoL="3RX5J" authority="Malmgren, 1866" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1866" box="[1150,1436,1917,1939]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Lagis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="koreni">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB4FFB5C773F89BBCF6F84A" box="[1150,1270,1917,1939]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Lagis koreni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB4FFB5C7F1F898BD9CF84B" author="Malmgren, A. J." box="[1276,1436,1917,1939]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="355 - 410" refId="ref44333" refString="Malmgren, A. J. (1866) Nordiska Hafs-Annulater. Ofversigt af Koniglich Vetenskapsakademiens forhandlingar, Stockholm, 22 (5), 355 - 410. [http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 100715 # page / 369 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1866">Malmgren, 1866</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB4FFB5C39AF87FBD9CF815" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF87FBD9CF877" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1946,1968]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF87FBD9CF877" box="[151,1436,1946,1968]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">10 Segment 21 with notochaetae........................................................................... 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF85DBD9CF815" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,1976,1998]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF85DBD9CF815" box="[151,1436,1976,1998]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">- Segment 21 without notochaetae........................................................................ 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB4FFB6C39AF830BD9CFF75" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB4FFB5C39AF830BD9CF832" blockId="69.[151,1437,1330,2027]" box="[151,1436,2005,2027]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB4FFB5C39AF830BD9CF832" box="[151,1436,2005,2027]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">11 Anal flap with anal cirrus.............................................................................. 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFF7DBD9CFF75" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFF7DBD9CFF75" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">- Anal flap without anal cirrus........................................................................... 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB7FFB6C39AFF50BD9CFF30" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFF50BD9CFF13" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFF50BD9CFF13" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
12 Scaphal hooks 45 pairs; 6070 cirri on the margin of cephalic veil..................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C732FF50BD9CFF13" authority="(Savigny, 1822)" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Hutchings &amp; Qiu" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Savigny" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[1087,1436,181,203]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="aegyptia">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C732FF50BCFEFF12" box="[1087,1278,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria aegyptia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB7FFB6C607FF50BD95FF13" author="Savigny, J. - C." box="[1290,1429,181,203]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 128" refId="ref45199" refString="Savigny, J. - C. (1822) Systeme des annelides, principalement de celles des cotes de l'Egypte et de la Syrie, offrant les caracteres tant distinctifs que naturels des Ordres, Familles et Genres, avec la Description des Especes. Description de l'Egypte ou Recueil des Observations et des Recherches qui ont ete faites en Egypte pendant l'Expedition de l'Armee Francaise, publie par les Ordres de sa Majeste l'Empereur Napoleon le Grand, Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 1 (3), 1 - 128. [http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 41329897]" type="journal article" year="1822">Savigny, 1822</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFF36BD9CFF30" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFF36BD9CFF30" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
- Scaphal hooks 68 pairs; 1629 cirri on the margin of cephalic veil.................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C737FF36BD9CFF30" authority="Schmarda, 1861" authorityName="Schmarda" authorityYear="1861" box="[1082,1436,210,232]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="antipoda">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C737FF36BCFAFF3F" box="[1082,1274,210,232]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria antipoda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB7FFB6C60DFF37BD9CFF30" author="Schmarda, L. K." box="[1280,1436,210,232]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref45305" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1861) Neue Turbellarian, Rotatorien und Anneliden Beobachtet und Gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 164 pp. [http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / ia / neuewirbelloseth 21861 schm]" type="book" year="1861">Schmarda, 1861</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB7FFB6C39AFF15BD9CFEFA" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFF15BD9CFEDD" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,239,261]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFF15BD9CFEDD" box="[151,1436,239,261]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
13 Anal flap with crenulated magin; 34 longitudinal rows of major teeth on uncini.......
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C747FF15BD9CFEDD" authority="Grube, 1878" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1878" box="[1098,1436,239,261]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="conchilega">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C747FF15BD1EFEDC" box="[1098,1310,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria conchilega</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB7FFB6C629FF0ABD9CFEDD" author="Grube, A. E." box="[1316,1436,239,261]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref43204" refString="Grube, A. E. (1878) Annulata Semperiana. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Annelidenfauna der Philippinen nach den on Herrn Prof. Semper mitgebrachten Sammlungen. Memoires l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg, Serie 7, 25 (8), 1 - 300. [http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 162068 # page / 7 / mode / 1 up] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 85345" type="journal article" year="1878">Grube, 1878</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFEE8BD9CFEFA" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,269,291]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFEE8BD9CFEFA" box="[151,1436,269,291]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
- Anal flap withou smooth magin; two longitudinal rows of major teeth on uncini........
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C749FEE8BD9CFEFA" authority="Caullery, 1944" authorityName="Caullery" authorityYear="1944" box="[1092,1436,269,291]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="papillosa">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C749FEE8BD09FEFA" box="[1092,1289,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria papillosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB7FFB6C602FEE8BD9CFEFA" author="Caullery, M." box="[1295,1436,269,291]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref42455" refString="Caullery, M. (1944) Polychetes sedentaire de l'Expedition du Siboga: Ariciidae, Spionidae, Chaetopteridae, Chloraemidae, Opheliidae, Oweniidae, Sabellariidae, Sternaspidae, Amphictenidae, Ampharetidae, Terebellidae. Siboga Expeditie, Leiden, 24, 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1944">Caullery, 1944</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB7FFB6C39AFECFBD9CFE85" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFECFBD9CFE98" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,298,320]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFECFBD9CFE98" box="[151,1436,298,320]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">14 Segment 20 with neurochaetae.......................................................................... 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFEADBD9CFE85" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFEADBD9CFE85" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">- Segment 20 without neurochaetae....................................................................... 18</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB7FFB6C39AFE80BD9CFE40" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFE80BD9CFEA2" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,357,379]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFE80BD9CFEA2" box="[151,1436,357,379]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
15 Segment 2 with a postero-dorsal lobe......................................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C710FE80BD9CFEA2" authority="Zhang &amp; Qiu, 2017" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Qiu" authorityYear="2017" box="[1053,1436,357,379]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="torquata">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C710FE80BCDAFEA2" box="[1053,1242,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria torquata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB7FFB6C7EDFE80BD9CFEA2" author="Zhang, J. &amp; Qiu, J. - W." box="[1248,1436,357,379]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="139 - 150" refId="ref45934" refString="Zhang, J. &amp; Qiu, J. - W. (2017) A new species of Pectinaria (Annelida, Pectinariidae), with a key to pectinariids from the South China Sea. ZooKeys, 683, 139 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 683.12272" type="journal article" year="2017">Zhang &amp; Qiu, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFE66BD9CFE40" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFE66BD9CFE40" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">- Segment 2 without a postero-dorsal lobe.................................................................. 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB7FFB6C39AFE7ABD9CFE0A" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFE7ABD9DFE6D" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1437,415,437]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFE7ABD9DFE6D" box="[151,1437,415,437]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
16 Mid-ventral lobe with 4-6 continuous lappets on segment 4..................................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C7CCFE45BD60FE6C" authority="Zhang &amp; Hutchings &amp; Qiu, 2022" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Hutchings &amp; Qiu" authorityYear="2022" box="[1217,1376,415,437]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="lizhei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C7CCFE45BD60FE6C" box="[1217,1376,415,437]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria lizhei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C66BFE45BD9DFE6D" bold="true" box="[1382,1437,416,437]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B0FFB7FFB6C66BFE45BD9DFE6D" box="[1382,1437,416,437]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFE58BD9CFE0A" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,445,467]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFE58BD9CFE0A" box="[151,1436,445,467]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">- Mid-ventral lobe smooth, only with pair of small papillae on corners of mid-ventral lobe on segment 4................ 17</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB7FFB6C39AFE3FBD9DFDD5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFE3FBD9DFE37" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1437,474,496]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFE3FBD9DFE37" box="[151,1437,474,496]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
17 Mid-ventral lobe narrow about 1/2 width of ventro-lateral lobes on segment 4...................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C7B9FE3EBD60FE37" authority="Zhang &amp; Hutchings &amp; Qiu, 2022" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Hutchings &amp; Qiu" authorityYear="2022" box="[1204,1376,474,496]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="xiukaii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C7B9FE3EBD60FE37" box="[1204,1376,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria xiukaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C66BFE3FBD9DFE37" bold="true" box="[1382,1437,474,495]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B0FFB7FFB6C66BFE3FBD9DFE37" box="[1382,1437,474,495]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFE1DBD9DFDD5" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1437,503,525]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFE1DBD9DFDD5" box="[151,1437,503,525]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
- Mid-ventral lobe broad almost same width of ventro-lateral lobes on segment 4...............
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C79BFE1DBD61FDD4" authority="Zhang &amp; Hutchings &amp; Qiu, 2022" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Hutchings &amp; Qiu" authorityYear="2022" box="[1174,1377,503,525]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="dayaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C79BFE1DBD61FDD4" box="[1174,1377,503,525]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria dayaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C66BFE1DBD9DFDD5" bold="true" box="[1382,1437,504,525]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057B0FFB7FFB6C66BFE1DBD9DFDD5" box="[1382,1437,504,525]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30C32E7CFFB7FFB6C39AFDF0BD9CFD9F" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFDF0BD9CFDF3" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,533,555]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFDF0BD9CFDF3" box="[151,1436,533,555]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
18 Branchiae absent on segments 34.......................................
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C71FFDF0BD9CFDF3" authority="(Sun &amp; Qiu, 2012)" baseAuthorityName="Sun &amp; Qiu" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[1042,1436,533,555]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="crenulatus">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C71FFDF0BCE2FDF2" box="[1042,1250,533,554]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria crenulatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB7FFB6C7E2FDF0BD95FDF3" author="Sun, Y. &amp; Qiu, J. W." box="[1263,1429,533,555]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="61 - 68" refId="ref45543" refString="Sun, Y. &amp; Qiu, J. W. (2012) A new species of Lagis (Polychaeta: Pectinariidae) from Hong Kong. Zootaxa, 3264 (1), 61 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3264.1.4" type="journal article" year="2012">Sun &amp; Qiu, 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8836D9FFB7FFB6C39AFDD6BD9CFD9F" blockId="70.[151,1437,151,584]" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="30C695ECFFB7FFB6C39AFDD6BD9CFD9F" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
- Branchiae present on segments 34....
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C171FDD6BC5FFD90" authority="(Choi, Jung &amp; Yoon, 2017)" authorityName="Methyl Green" baseAuthorityName="Choi, Jung &amp; Yoon" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[636,1119,562,584]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="plurihamus">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C171FDD6BB54FD9F" box="[636,852,562,584]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria plurihamus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB7FFB6C06CFDD7BC58FD90" author="Choi, H. K. &amp; Jung, T. W. &amp; Yoon, S. M." box="[865,1112,562,584]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="279 - 286" refId="ref42502" refString="Choi, H. K. Jung, T. W. &amp; Yoon, S. M. (2017) A new species of Lagis (Annelida: Polychaeta: Pectinariidae) from Korean waters. Zootaxa, 4227 (2), 279 - 286. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4227.2.8" type="journal article" year="2017">Choi, Jung &amp; Yoon, 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C374D5AFFB7FFB6C772FDD6BD9CFD9F" authority="Zachs, 1933" authorityName="Zachs" authorityYear="1933" box="[1151,1436,562,584]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pectinariidae" genus="Pectinaria" kingdom="Chromista" order="Terebellida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="dimai">
<emphasis id="B943EACBFFB7FFB6C772FDD6BD21FD9F" box="[1151,1313,562,584]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pectinaria dimai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B28FFB7FFB6C62AFDD7BD9CFD9F" author="Zachs, I." box="[1319,1436,562,584]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="125 - 137" refId="ref45766" refString="Zachs, I. (1933) Polychaeta of the North Japanese Sea. Explorations des Mers URSS Leningrad, 19, 125 - 137. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1933">Zachs, 1933</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>