399 lines
33 KiB
XML
399 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3790148" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca35c50f-b0c5-4032-b06d-f71b00710c8d" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163751289" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3790148" ID-ZooBank="C26E1A82-0DD4-48EF-865C-9D8AA788B739" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B97208CB-F906-49B7-9646-C1CEAEF1ADE2" approvalRequired="188" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="59" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="129" checkinTime="1587990637238" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Crabo, Lars & Lafontaine, Donald" docDate="2009" docId="75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2110.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 30 (30)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@648ded35" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Lasionycta pulverea Crabo & Lafontaine 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="B97208CB-F906-49B7-9646-C1CEAEF1ADE2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="896847397B71FFD6FF8EE829912DFFF8" masterDocTitle="A Revision of Lasionycta Aurivillius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) for North America and notes on Eurasian species, with descriptions of 17 new species, 6 new subspecies, a new genus, and two new species of Tricholita Grote" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1643569142744" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A Revision of Lasionycta Aurivillius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) for North America and notes on Eurasian species, with descriptions of 17 new species, 6 new subspecies, a new genus, and two new species of Tricholita Grote</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crabo, Lars</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Washington State University, Bellingham, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lafontaine, Donald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-12-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>156</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.30.308</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">ca35c50f-b0c5-4032-b06d-f71b00710c8d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576576</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C26E1A82-0DD4-48EF-865C-9D8AA788B739</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3790148" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163751289" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3790148" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B97208CB-F906-49B7-9646-C1CEAEF1ADE2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<subSubSection pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="86.[140,979,870,968]" box="[140,706,870,897]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<heading box="[140,706,870,897]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,706,870,897]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName authority="Crabo & Lafontaine" authorityName="Crabo & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,628,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulverea" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,377,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis box="[140,268,870,896]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" reason="1">Lasionycta</emphasis>
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pulverea
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</emphasis>
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Crabo & Lafontaine
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[641,706,871,897]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="86.[140,979,870,968]" box="[140,979,906,932]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<uri box="[140,979,906,932]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[419,979,906,932]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">B97208CB-F906-49B7-9646-C1CEAEF1ADE2</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[140,487,941,968]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="86.[140,979,870,968]" box="[140,487,941,968]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Figs 90–93, 180, 235. Map 20</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="86.[140,1108,1011,1672]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,313,1011,1037]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis box="[140,198,1011,1037]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608941474" collectingDate="1918-07-05" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="K. Bowman." location="Blairmore" municipality="Canada" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alberta" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[321,434,1011,1037]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<typeStatus box="[321,434,1011,1037]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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♁.
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<collectingMunicipality box="[481,571,1011,1037]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Canada</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[584,670,1011,1037]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Alberta</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C:F827D88C7B27FF80FD25EBDA9232FBF5" box="[683,799,1011,1037]" municipality="Canada" name="Blairmore" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Alberta">Blairmore</location>
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,
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<date box="[811,949,1011,1038]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1918-07-05">
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<collectingDate box="[811,949,1011,1038]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1918-07-05">5 July 1918</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[963,1108,1012,1038]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">K. Bowman.</collectorName>
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<collectionCode box="[140,208,1047,1073]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">CNC</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608941479" collectingDate="1990-07-14" collectingDateMax="2006-07-18" collectingDateMin="1990-07-14" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. Troubridge & Databased & Noctuoidea & L. Crabo & L. G. Crabo" country="Canada" county="Hailstone Butte" latitude="50.2" location="Barcodes of Life Project" longLatPrecision="1098" longitude="-114.433334" municipality="Kananaskis Country" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="9" stateProvince="Alberta" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[219,334,1047,1073]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<typeStatus box="[219,334,1047,1073]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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30 ♁,
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<specimenCount box="[416,454,1046,1073]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[476,567,1046,1072]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<collectingCountry box="[476,567,1046,1072]" name="Canada" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Canada</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[582,670,1046,1072]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<collectingRegion box="[582,670,1046,1072]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Alberta</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCounty box="[685,868,1047,1073]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Hailstone Butte</collectingCounty>
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, [
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<geoCoordinate box="[887,1003,1046,1073]" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" precision="925" value="50.2">50° 12' N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="114" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" precision="925" value="-114.433334">114° 26' W</geoCoordinate>
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, 6500’],
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<collectingMunicipality box="[275,510,1082,1108]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Kananaskis Country</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<date box="[524,679,1082,1109]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1995-07-13">
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<collectingDate box="[524,679,1082,1109]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1995-07-13">13 July 1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[695,851,1082,1108]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[865,983,1082,1108]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Databased</collectorName>
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for
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<collectionCode box="[1036,1103,1082,1108]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">CNC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectorName box="[140,273,1117,1143]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Noctuoidea</collectorName>
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# 10526,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C:F827D88C7B27FF80FE03EC749389FB8F" box="[397,676,1117,1143]" country="Canada" county="Hailstone Butte" latitude="50.2" longLatPrecision="1098" longitude="-114.433334" municipality="Kananaskis Country" name="Barcodes of Life Project" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Alberta">Barcodes of Life Project</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C:F827D88C7B27FF80FD3CEC749287FB8F" box="[690,938,1117,1143]" country="Canada" county="Hailstone Butte" latitude="50.2" longLatPrecision="1098" longitude="-114.433334" municipality="Kananaskis Country" name="University of Guelph" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Alberta">University of Guelph</location>
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, DNA #
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<collectorName pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Noctuoidea</collectorName>
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10526 (1 ♁),
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<date box="[384,532,1152,1178]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1990-07-14">
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<collectingDate box="[384,532,1152,1178]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1990-07-14">14 July 1990</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[542,690,1152,1179]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount box="[708,741,1152,1179]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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),
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<date box="[771,918,1152,1178]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1993-07-19">
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<collectingDate box="[771,918,1152,1178]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1993-07-19">19 July 1993</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[929,1077,1152,1179]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
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(1 ♁),
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<date box="[186,335,1187,1214]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1993-07-19">
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<collectingDate box="[186,335,1187,1214]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1993-07-19">19 July 1993</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[348,501,1187,1214]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[512,630,1187,1213]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Databased</collectorName>
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for
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<collectionCode box="[678,745,1188,1214]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">CNC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectorName box="[756,889,1187,1213]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Noctuoidea</collectorName>
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# 10524,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C:F827D88C7B27FF80FC60EC8A9003FB19" country="Canada" county="Hailstone Butte" latitude="50.2" longLatPrecision="1098" longitude="-114.433334" municipality="Kananaskis Country" name="Barcodes of Life Project" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Alberta">Barcodes of Life Project</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C:F827D88C7B27FF80FEB7ECEE9306FB19" box="[313,555,1223,1249]" country="Canada" county="Hailstone Butte" latitude="50.2" longLatPrecision="1098" longitude="-114.433334" municipality="Kananaskis Country" name="University of Guelph" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Alberta">University of Guelph</location>
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, DNA #
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<collectorName box="[658,791,1223,1249]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Noctuoidea</collectorName>
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10524 (1 ♁),
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<date box="[954,1103,1223,1249]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1994-07-24">
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<collectingDate box="[954,1103,1223,1249]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1994-07-24">24 July 1994</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[140,291,1258,1284]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
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(7 ♁),
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<date box="[380,534,1258,1284]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1994-07-24">
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<collectingDate box="[380,534,1258,1284]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1994-07-24">24 July 1994</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[546,650,1258,1284]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">L. Crabo</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName box="[710,861,1258,1284]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
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(5 ♁),
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<date box="[950,1102,1258,1285]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1998-07-25">
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<collectingDate box="[950,1102,1258,1285]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1998-07-25">25 July 1998</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[140,289,1293,1320]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
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(4 ♁,
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<specimenCount box="[365,402,1293,1320]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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),
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<date box="[433,583,1293,1320]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1998-07-25">
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<collectingDate box="[433,583,1293,1320]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1998-07-25">25 July 1998</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[595,749,1293,1320]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[760,878,1293,1319]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Databased</collectorName>
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for
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<collectionCode box="[925,992,1293,1319]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">CNC</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectorName pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Noctuoidea</collectorName>
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# 10525/
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C:F827D88C7B27FF80FEBBED19937CFAB2" box="[309,593,1328,1354]" country="Canada" county="Hailstone Butte" latitude="50.2" longLatPrecision="1098" longitude="-114.433334" municipality="Kananaskis Country" name="Barcodes of Life Project" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Alberta">Barcodes of Life Project</location>
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,
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|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C:F827D88C7B27FF80FDEEED199276FAB2" box="[608,859,1328,1354]" country="Canada" county="Hailstone Butte" latitude="50.2" longLatPrecision="1098" longitude="-114.433334" municipality="Kananaskis Country" name="University of Guelph" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Alberta">University of Guelph</location>
|
|||
|
, DNA #
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[975,1108,1328,1354]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Noctuoidea</collectorName>
|
|||
|
10525 (1 ♁),
|
|||
|
<date box="[303,457,1363,1390]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="2006-07-18">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[303,457,1363,1390]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="2006-07-18">18 July 2006</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName box="[470,611,1363,1390]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">L. G. Crabo</collectorName>
|
|||
|
(6 ♁,
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[691,730,1364,1390]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608941461" collectingDate="1926-06-20" collectorName="H. L. Seamans" country="Canada" location="Lethbridge" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Alberta" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C:F827D88C7B27FF80FD75ED7A9257FA95" box="[763,890,1363,1389]" country="Canada" name="Lethbridge" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Alberta">Lethbridge</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date box="[903,1063,1363,1390]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1926-06-20">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[903,1063,1363,1390]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1926-06-20">20 June 1926</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName pageId="86" pageNumber="87">H. L. Seamans</collectorName>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<specimenCount box="[287,322,1399,1425]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608941475" collectingDate="1917-07-19" collectionCode="AMNH, CNC, LGC, UASM, USNM" country="Canada" location="Nordegg" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alberta" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75513F417B27FF8EFF02EB4F920AFE6C:F827D88C7B27FF80FEEFED5E90EAFA69" box="[353,455,1399,1425]" country="Canada" name="Nordegg" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Alberta">Nordegg</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date box="[466,613,1399,1425]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1917-07-19">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate box="[466,613,1399,1425]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1917-07-19">19 July 1917</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
[no collector] (1 ♁).
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[857,952,1399,1425]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[963,1030,1399,1425]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">CNC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[1042,1103,1399,1425]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">LGC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[140,224,1434,1460]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34404" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34404" name="University of Alberta, E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">UASM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectionCode box="[236,326,1434,1460]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="86.[140,1108,1011,1672]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,1469,1495]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[185,315,1469,1495]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
The name is derived from the Latin
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[736,835,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">pulvereus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
meaning dusty. It refers to the powdery appearance of the wings of the moth.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="86.[140,1108,1011,1672]" lastBlockId="87.[140,1108,167,1672]" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,1539,1565]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[185,307,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Crabo & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2009" box="[322,536,1539,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulverea">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[322,536,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Lasionycta pulverea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is a yellow-brown species from southwestern
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
. It resembles
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName box="[349,476,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[349,365,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[378,476,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">macleani</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
and has a similar ocellate orbicular spot and a two-toned dorsal hindwing, but the hindwing discal spots are thinner on both sides. The male genitalia are typical for the sub-group with a slender valve and small cucullus, although the vesica has only zero to one cornuti. Th e appendix bursae of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Crabo & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2009" box="[855,975,167,193]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulverea">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[855,871,167,192]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[885,975,167,193]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">pulverea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is relatively bulbous. The male antenna is bipectinate with slender branches and is wider than those of other
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName box="[237,367,237,264]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="promulsa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[237,253,238,263]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[268,367,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">promulsa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
or
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName box="[405,498,237,264]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phoca">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[405,421,238,263]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[436,498,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">phoca</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
sub-group species (3.7× central shaft).
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Crabo & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulverea">
|
|||
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Lasionycta pulverea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
occurs with
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName box="[339,468,272,299]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="promulsa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[339,355,273,298]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[369,468,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">promulsa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
from which it is distinguished by the longer and thinner discal spot and wider male antenna.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1108,167,1672]" box="[185,1009,343,369]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
|||
|
Th e CO1 sequence of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Crabo & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2009" box="[440,560,343,369]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulverea">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[440,456,343,368]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[470,560,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">pulverea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is most similar to that of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authority="Crabo & Lafontaine, 2009" authorityName="Crabo & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2009" box="[852,941,343,369]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sierra" status="sp. n.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[852,868,343,368]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[883,941,343,368]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">sierra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[948,1009,343,369]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="description">
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1108,167,1672]" lastBlockId="88.[140,1108,166,404]" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,433,377,404]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[185,330,377,403]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
|
|||
|
. Head –
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Antenna of male bipectinate and fasciculate, 3.7× as wide as central shaft. Antenna of female filiform and ciliate. Dorsal segments covered with light gray-brown scales. Scape and tuft white with a few gray scales. Eye normal size. Palpus pale luteous with a few gray scales. Frons cream centrally, a few gray scales laterally. Top of head a mixture of cream and black-tipped cream scales, appearing brownish gray.
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[319,430,554,580]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Thorax –</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Vestiture similar to top of head. Legs covered with slategray and luteous scales. Tarsal segments slate gray, ringed distally with luteous scales.
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,238,624,650]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[140,217,624,650]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" reason="1">Wings</emphasis>
|
|||
|
–
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Forewing length: males
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[509,635,624,651]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
(expanse
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[744,873,624,651]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="31.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="29.0">29–34 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
); females
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[982,1107,624,651]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
(expanse
|
|||
|
<quantity box="[245,333,660,686]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
). Forewing ground color a mixture of gray-brown, whitish-gray, and tan scales, appearing powdery gray brown with a slight yellow cast, slightly darker gray near costa and in terminal area. Lines gray, single, normally distinct but very faint in a few specimens. Basal and antemedial lines undulating. Medial line faint, most evident at costa, absent in cell, and barely visible below cell. Postmedial line moderately scalloped between veins, broadly convex from costa to lower end of cell then oblique to posterior margin. Subterminal line irregular, pale luteous, preceded by a uniform light-gray shade. Terminal line gray, interrupted at veins. Spots gray. Orbicular spot round, filled with ground color or whitish-gray scales and a gray central ocellus. Reniform spot prominently concave laterally, filled with ground color peripherally and gray centrally. Claviform spot absent. Fringe ground color, slightly checkered with gray between veins. Ventral forewing brownish gray off-white, palest near posterior margin, suffused with gray scales in terminal area and lightly on veins in a few specimens. Costa a mixture of pale yellow-brown and gray scales. Discal spot dark gray, comma shaped. Postmedial line faint, relatively wide and ill defined. Fringe pale yellow brown, weakly checkered with light gray between veins. Dorsal hindwing light yellow brown or gray brown. Discal spot dark gray, comma shaped. Postmedial line lighter gray than discal spot, darkest posterior to discal spot, nearly straight across wing and touching posterior discal spot. Marginal band broad with moderately well-defined inner margin, slightly lighter gray than discal spot. Fringe gray brown basally, luteous white distally. Ventral hindwing light yellow brown to gray brown, lighter than ventral forewing. Discal spot dark gray, slightly darker than forewing discal spot, asymmetrical, chevron shaped with longer posterior extension than anterior one. Postmedial line gray, faint, indistinct. Marginal band gray, suffused with ground color, ill-defined inner margin. Fringe pale luteous and light gray basally, white distally.
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[667,809,1504,1530]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Abdomen –</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Covered by a mixture of pale brownish-gray and light- to dark-gray scales.
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[703,895,1539,1565]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Male genitalia –</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(Fig. 180) Genital capsule and aedeagus generally as in the
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Staudinger" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[613,751,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasiestra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucocycla">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[613,629,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[647,751,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">leucocycla</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
species-group and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName box="[975,1108,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="promulsa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[975,991,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[1009,1108,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">promulsa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
sub-group descriptions. Valve approximately 6.5–7.5× as long as wide, with a weak neck and relatively small cucullus. Corona mainly single, partially double at apex. Vesica with 0–1 basal cornuti.
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[483,698,166,193]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Female genitalia –</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(Fig. 235) Ovipositor lobe, segment VIII, and bursa copulatrix as in
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Staudinger" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[503,638,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasiestra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucocycla">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[503,519,203,228]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[534,638,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">leucocycla</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
species-group and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName box="[855,985,202,228]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="promulsa">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[855,871,203,228]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[886,985,202,228]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">promulsa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
sub-group descriptions. Appendix bursae relatively large, expanded at base.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1108,166,404]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
|||
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,491,272,298]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[185,336,272,298]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
|
|||
|
and biology.
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Crabo & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2009" box="[499,710,272,298]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Lasionycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulverea">
|
|||
|
<emphasis box="[499,710,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Lasionycta pulverea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
has a restricted range in the Rocky Mountain foothills of
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion box="[396,479,307,333]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
from Nordegg to Blairmore, with a single specimen in the CNC from Lethbridge. It is most common in subalpine parkland and is nocturnal. Specimens have been collected between early and mid-July.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|