<documentid="024ABA04E778DAA6B9D8F72AE87812EC"ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5338.1.1"ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7148a02-ac1a-4172-9071-606bd1e703fc"ID-ISSN="11755334"ID-Zenodo-Dep="8283738"ID-ZooBank="CAA37212-3008-43F4-98DE-94D7A3FFD3B6"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana"IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.metadata_approvedBy="karina"IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe"IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana"IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana"checkinTime="1692955869775"checkinUser="plazi"docAuthor="Mu, Yannan & Zhang, Feng"docDate="2023"docId="364E87DE864EFFC85AA6F994DADD2193"docLanguage="en"docName="zootaxa.5338.1.1.pdf"docOrigin="Zootaxa 5338 (1)"docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5338.1.1"docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph"docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1"docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph"docStyleVersion="4"docTitle="Otacilia subdentigera, sp. nov."docType="treatment"docVersion="7"lastPageNumber="66"masterDocId="CA77FFA68673FF895A31FFEBD84D203E"masterDocTitle="Further additions to the guardstone spider fauna from China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae)"masterLastPageNumber="104"masterPageNumber="1"pageNumber="62"updateTime="1720090975140"updateUser="ExternalLinkService"zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:affiliationid="D8DC9D558DD894F2246F5725FC948AB6">The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Developed, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China & 15188605531 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2504 - 673 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="02F05246C27910941792548AB284627F">The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, Institute of Life Science and Green Developed, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
<taxonomicNameid="79E74D4B864EFFB45AA6F994D9D626A4"ID-CoL="C7XLP"authority="Mu & Zhang, 2023"box="[151,411,1663,1690]"class="Arachnida"family="Phrurolithidae"genus="Otacilia"kingdom="Animalia"order="Araneae"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="subdentigera"status="sp. nov.">
<taxonomicNameid="79E74D4B864EFFB4591EF8B3DCD2274C"authority="Mu & Zhang, 2021"authorityName="Mu & Zhang"authorityYear="2021"box="[815,1183,1880,1906]"class="Arachnida"family="Phrurolithidae"genus="Otacilia"kingdom="Animalia"order="Araneae"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="dentigera">
<bibRefCitationid="DA764B39864EFFB459F5F8B3DCD2274C"author="Mu, Y. & Zhang, F."box="[964,1183,1880,1906]"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"pagination="533 - 548"refId="ref42090"refString="Mu, Y. & Zhang, F. (2021) Seven new Otacilia Thorell, 1897 species from China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 5032 (4), 533 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5032.4.4"type="journal article"year="2021">Mu & Zhang, 2021</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="79E74D4B864EFFB458ADF897DB6327A8"authorityName="Mu & Zhang"authorityYear="2021"box="[668,814,1916,1942]"class="Arachnida"family="Phrurolithidae"genus="Otacilia"kingdom="Animalia"order="Araneae"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="dentigera">
in having a similarly shaped embolus, but it can be recognized by: 1) the semicircular prolateral tibial apophysis (vs triangular, cf.
<figureCitationid="26DC2A4D864EFFB45E34F84BDC2A2784"box="[1029,1127,1951,1978]"captionStart="FIGURE 50"captionStartId="63.[151,250,1734,1758]"captionTargetBox="[162,1436,276,1696]"captionTargetId="figure-80@63.[151,1436,273,1711]"captionTargetPageId="63"captionText="FIGURE 50. Copulatory organs of Otacilia subdentigera sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E— embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; TA—tegular apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; S—spermathecae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283910"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283910/files/figure.png"pageId="61"pageNumber="62">Fig. 50A</figureCitation>
and fig. 5A in
<bibRefCitationid="DA764B39864EFFB45F3AF84BD8A827E0"author="Mu, Y. & Zhang, F."pageId="61"pageNumber="62"pagination="533 - 548"refId="ref42090"refString="Mu, Y. & Zhang, F. (2021) Seven new Otacilia Thorell, 1897 species from China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 5032 (4), 533 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5032.4.4"type="journal article"year="2021">Mu & Zhang [2021]</bibRefCitation>
), 2) the retrolateral tibial apophysis narrowing abruptly near the middle, with a digitiform tip (vs tapering from base to tip, cf.
<figureCitationid="26DC2A4D864DFFB75B49FF7CD997208F"box="[376,474,150,177]"captionStart="FIGURE 50"captionStartId="63.[151,250,1734,1758]"captionTargetBox="[162,1436,276,1696]"captionTargetId="figure-80@63.[151,1436,273,1711]"captionTargetPageId="63"captionText="FIGURE 50. Copulatory organs of Otacilia subdentigera sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E— embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; TA—tegular apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; S—spermathecae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283910"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283910/files/figure.png"pageId="62"pageNumber="63">Fig. 50B</figureCitation>
and fig. 5F in
<bibRefCitationid="DA764B39864DFFB7584CFF7CDB2E208F"author="Mu, Y. & Zhang, F."box="[637,867,151,177]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"pagination="533 - 548"refId="ref42090"refString="Mu, Y. & Zhang, F. (2021) Seven new Otacilia Thorell, 1897 species from China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 5032 (4), 533 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5032.4.4"type="journal article"year="2021">Mu & Zhang [2021]</bibRefCitation>
), 3) the oval spermathecae (vs clavate, cf.
<figureCitationid="26DC2A4D864DFFB75F0FFF7CDDD0208F"box="[1342,1437,150,177]"captionStart="FIGURE 50"captionStartId="63.[151,250,1734,1758]"captionTargetBox="[162,1436,276,1696]"captionTargetId="figure-80@63.[151,1436,273,1711]"captionTargetPageId="63"captionText="FIGURE 50. Copulatory organs of Otacilia subdentigera sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E— embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; TA—tegular apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; S—spermathecae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283910"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283910/files/figure.png"pageId="62"pageNumber="63">Fig. 50F</figureCitation>
and fig. 5I in
<bibRefCitationid="DA764B39864DFFB75B1EFF50DA5820EB"author="Mu, Y. & Zhang, F."box="[303,533,187,213]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"pagination="533 - 548"refId="ref42090"refString="Mu, Y. & Zhang, F. (2021) Seven new Otacilia Thorell, 1897 species from China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 5032 (4), 533 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5032.4.4"type="journal article"year="2021">Mu & Zhang [2021]</bibRefCitation>
), and 4) the absence of glandular appendages (vs clavate, cf.
<figureCitationid="26DC2A4D864DFFB75EF2FF50DD6F20EB"box="[1219,1314,186,213]"captionStart="FIGURE 50"captionStartId="63.[151,250,1734,1758]"captionTargetBox="[162,1436,276,1696]"captionTargetId="figure-80@63.[151,1436,273,1711]"captionTargetPageId="63"captionText="FIGURE 50. Copulatory organs of Otacilia subdentigera sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E— embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; TA—tegular apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; S—spermathecae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283910"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283910/files/figure.png"pageId="62"pageNumber="63">Fig. 50F</figureCitation>
and fig. 5I in
<bibRefCitationid="DA764B39864DFFB75A85FF34D9D620C7"author="Mu, Y. & Zhang, F."box="[180,411,223,249]"pageId="62"pageNumber="63"pagination="533 - 548"refId="ref42090"refString="Mu, Y. & Zhang, F. (2021) Seven new Otacilia Thorell, 1897 species from China (Araneae: Phrurolithidae). Zootaxa, 5032 (4), 533 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5032.4.4"type="journal article"year="2021">Mu & Zhang [2021]</bibRefCitation>
Coloration. Carapace yellow, radial striae indistinct, with black stripes surrounding submargin of carapace. Abdomen gray, with dorsal scutum, with black line beside dorsal scutum anteriorly and four black transverse stripes at posterior of abdomen (
<figureCitationid="26DC2A4D8633FFC95B80F989DA742642"box="[433,569,1634,1660]"captionStart="FIGURE 49"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1707,1731]"captionTargetBox="[161,1428,273,1674]"captionTargetId="figure-73@62.[151,1436,273,1684]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 49. Habitus of Otacilia subdentigera sp. nov.: A. Male holotype, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Female paratype, dorsal view; D. Same, ventral view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283906"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283906/files/figure.png"pageId="64"pageNumber="65">Fig. 49A, B</figureCitation>
). Legs yellow, with black annuli near tip of femora, patellae and tibiae I–IV.
<figureCitationid="26DC2A4D8633FFC95B75F96DD99E269E"box="[324,467,1669,1696]"captionStart="FIGURE 50"captionStartId="63.[151,250,1734,1758]"captionTargetBox="[162,1436,276,1696]"captionTargetId="figure-80@63.[151,1436,273,1711]"captionTargetPageId="63"captionText="FIGURE 50. Copulatory organs of Otacilia subdentigera sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E— embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; TA—tegular apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; S—spermathecae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283910"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283910/files/figure.png"pageId="64"pageNumber="65">Figs 50A–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitationid="26DC2A4D8633FFC95BD3F96EDA7B269E"box="[482,566,1669,1696]"captionStart="FIGURE 51"captionStartId="64.[151,250,1419,1443]"captionTargetBox="[156,1432,186,1390]"captionTargetId="figure-21@64.[151,1435,181,1395]"captionTargetPageId="64"captionText="FIGURE 51. Copulatory organs of Otacilia subdentigera sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, ventral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, dorsal view; D. Epigyne, ventral view; E. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283912"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283912/files/figure.png"pageId="64"pageNumber="65">51A–C</figureCitation>
. Femoral apophysis well developed, nearly at tip of femur. Prolateral tibial apophysis distinct, semicircular. Retrolateral tibial apophysis base wide, narrowing abruptly near middle, tip digitiform, with short branch prolaterally at base. Tegulum wider than cymbium, pyriform; tegular apophysis small. Sperm duct distinct, tapering from retrolateral side of tegulum to embolus. Embolus needle-like, curved, transverse, extending to retrolateral margin of cymbium. Conductor absent.
/AME 1.43. Labium 0.14 long, 0.21 wide. Sternum 0.81 long, 0.76 wide. Leg measurements: Ⅰ 4.45 (1.15, 0.47, 1.26, 1.05, 0.52), II 3.69 (1.00, 0.42, 0.92, 0.86, 0.49), III 3.27 (0.90, 0.38, 0.65, 0.81, 0.53), IV 4.71 (1.29, 0.41, 1.09, 1.25, 0.67). Spination: femur I d 0 pl 3, femur II d 1 pl 1, femora III–IV d 1, tibia Ⅰ pv 6 rv 6, tibia II pv 6 rv 5, metatarsus Ⅰ pv 4 rv 4, metatarsus II pv 4 rv 3. Other characters as in male, except dorsal scutum absent (
<figureCitationid="26DC2A4D8632FFC85E1BFF34DCFE20C7"box="[1066,1203,223,249]"captionStart="FIGURE 49"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1707,1731]"captionTargetBox="[161,1428,273,1674]"captionTargetId="figure-73@62.[151,1436,273,1684]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 49. Habitus of Otacilia subdentigera sp. nov.: A. Male holotype, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Female paratype, dorsal view; D. Same, ventral view."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283906"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283906/files/figure.png"pageId="65"pageNumber="66">Fig. 49C, D</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="26DC2A4D8632FFC85B5EFEE8D9B82123"box="[367,501,258,285]"captionStart="FIGURE 50"captionStartId="63.[151,250,1734,1758]"captionTargetBox="[162,1436,276,1696]"captionTargetId="figure-80@63.[151,1436,273,1711]"captionTargetPageId="63"captionText="FIGURE 50. Copulatory organs of Otacilia subdentigera sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, prolateral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, ventral view; D. Same, dorsal view; E. Epigyne, ventral view; F. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: E— embolus; FA—femoral apophysis; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD—sperm duct; TA—tegular apophysis; B—bursa; CO—copulatory opening; CD—copulatory duct; CT—connecting tube; FD—fertilization duct; S—spermathecae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283910"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283910/files/figure.png"pageId="65"pageNumber="66">Figs 50E–F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitationid="26DC2A4D8632FFC85832FEE9DA182123"box="[515,597,258,285]"captionStart="FIGURE 51"captionStartId="64.[151,250,1419,1443]"captionTargetBox="[156,1432,186,1390]"captionTargetId="figure-21@64.[151,1435,181,1395]"captionTargetPageId="64"captionText="FIGURE 51. Copulatory organs of Otacilia subdentigera sp. nov.: A. Male left palp, ventral view; B. Same, retrolateral view; C. Same, dorsal view; D. Epigyne, ventral view; E. Same, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8283912"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8283912/files/figure.png"pageId="65"pageNumber="66">51D–E</figureCitation>
. Epigynal plate sclerotized. Median septum absent. Copulatory openings located near centre of plate, close to each other. Copulatory ducts short, curved upwards and connecting with bursa. Connecting tubes long, thinner than copulatory ducts, curved, circular. Bursa oval, transparent. Spermathecae oval, close to each other. Fertilization ducts located at anterior margin of spermathecae.