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136 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1169-221" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D50E0877CA2D5A39A2BDF5E0EAFF6F42" ID-ZooBank="71BD49D60E2649A98E3DFF2529BA0DDD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1169-221" checkinTime="1689371755838" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dang, Lihong, Mound, Laurence & Zhang, Hongrui" docDate="2023" docId="F17FB7B6C07C561D98985AE68380396B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1169: 221-234" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1169" docPubDate="2023-07-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733" docTitle="Gigantothrips xynos" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="D50E0877CA2D5A39A2BDF5E0EAFF6F42" lastPageNumber="221" masterDocId="D50E0877CA2D5A39A2BDF5E0EAFF6F42" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Gigantothrips Zimmermann from China and Southeast Asia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae, Phlaeothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="234" masterPageNumber="221" pageNumber="221" updateTime="1689371755838" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9B713216417F6FD1E81134D6765FFEA1">
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<mods:title id="230DB6ECE339C9493098124795CB0339">Review of the genus Gigantothrips Zimmermann from China and Southeast Asia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae, Phlaeothripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="62666E5794E3F84FC201A3107C6AE9B1">Dang, Lihong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AF2FCF55B46E1B2773B87FC07C4A7DDD" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7571-8426</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1B15EDEB5C9FD386CB8AA39800B21FBE">School of Bioscience and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, 723000, China & Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Bioresources, Hanzhong, 723000, China & Qinba Mountain Area Collaborative Innovation Center of Bioresources Comprehensive Development, Hanzhong, 723000, China & Qinba State Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment (Incubation), Hanzhong, 723000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CC8CFE38D3F4CD7E01DFD7C590695F79" type="email">danglihong@snut.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="2F6D5CFDD632CB5273EC7D79C9C10426">Mound, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C7F117C505F1781B34B45058856D8720" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6019-4762</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1FBB11DA04A58C0A710453547CCFE6EA">Australian National Insect Collection CSIRO, PO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="8B65445095353BB7275EFF76409F486A">Zhang, Hongrui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1D99F7F425F9C63AF2C7A571330EE4AA" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0089-1099</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="EF2925B039DC47C350DCA6EE8BE76191">Plant Protection College, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C8ABA277917F9567273C3391C4DD1317">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FB939C6CF9B6EA684ACDEF079CB8BDB9">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CAF6D28772270622A910AF219E195D81">2023-07-14</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E6BAE651EBE7819C020D5FF81FAD1956">221</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="3CD3791C4AEFDE2BD85B8FE8D4C58D4F">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="53302CF1B7EF8F507847C15E7AA1AAAB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4C51E903BBC25F7F19ABBF19FADAEADE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="06D46CA4D02DD180B3255AEFD2124FB7" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1169-221</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F17FB7B6C07C561D98985AE68380396B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F17FB7B6C07C561D98985AE68380396B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F17FB7B6C07C561D98985AE68380396B" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<subSubSection id="7B5EE7DF9410BB31BA4C31303D67EEBD" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="07D8528CBF1448392651B7A6D3298C40" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<taxonomicName id="C6586AA9706DF8773556459042B87579" ID-CoL="3G2CW" LSID="F17FB7B6-C07C-561D-9898-5AE68380396B" authority="(Reyes)" baseAuthorityName="Reyes" baseAuthorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Gigantothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantothrips xynos" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xynos">Gigantothrips xynos (Reyes)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="07D32E26D85211017F88B6FA6D8344F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="description">
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<paragraph id="864AFFA3B418745395EA0EE4CEBD86CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<figureCitation id="D3BF064E4ADB566C47A4B59262F1F5FC" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Gigantothrips spp. Head and pronotum (1, 2) 1 G. tibialis 2 G. gallicola; head, pronotum and fore leg (3) 3 G. pontis; tergite IV (4) 4 G. xynos; tergites IX-X (5, 6) 5 G. gallicola 6 G. xynos." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877915" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6F04AE89C5B3A374E7EBA2AD51AF053F" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Gigantothrips spp. Head and pronotum (1, 2) 1 G. tibialis 2 G. gallicola; head, pronotum and fore leg (3) 3 G. pontis; tergite IV (4) 4 G. xynos; tergites IX-X (5, 6) 5 G. gallicola 6 G. xynos." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877915" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">, 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="94CA5C2739664AB24F7F2B4CCAFE4FBA" captionStart="Figures 26–33" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 26 - 33. Gigantothrips spp. Tergites VIII-IX (26, 27) 26 G. pontis 27 G. xynos; pore plate on male sternite VIII (28 - 30) 28 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 29 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 30 G. nigrodentatus; right side of male sternite VII (31) 31 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tergite IX and tube (32, 33) 32 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 33 G. yunnanensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures26-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877918" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">, 27</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="74244473DC91A30501CD77D024A46590" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="65619D21FC024990DFF8AEB99F8A7169" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<taxonomicName id="44637FB60CE22C27F7E357D73F8C4592" authorityName="Reyes" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Gynaikothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gynaikothrips xynos" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xynos">Gynaikothrips xynos</taxonomicName>
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Reyes, 1996: 118.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C4116E71345BEAB7493524CA0BD46668" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DF4A12431C73605F1620D392C7E48305" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="10E5DC25C389C677AABEFC92483B8BAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<materialsCitation id="C5CA7866CE9D1DD451BE06ADAC8CB36C" collectingDate="1984-06-14" collectorName="C. P. Reyes" country="Philippines" location="Leyte" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Leyte" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis id="366E68FB6E0303CF2D8655499E90DD5D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<typeStatus id="EEDEB5C7A202317898E1D588D7A81AD5">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount id="F8F07EFF54EEA22184636B4D6BE2FC15" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(ANIC), the
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<collectingCountry id="B6C7DBE9BFA61EFC02AC6F80E5C1BD03" name="Philippines">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="FF953A0DC62ECD7F2B894981A66E28C4" country="Philippines" name="Southern Leyte">Leyte</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectedFrom id="B9DC9023F641E6D326DAE3FC3161EDE2">
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on
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<taxonomicName id="E6FC197F831B6A0550B7A633610F4D14" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Euphorbia hirta" order="Geraniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="hirta">
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<emphasis id="EC611DDB3F35BBD4CA2F43AC55A2A8A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Euphorbia hirta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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,
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<collectingDate id="600543549354318CF0F7352B70CF8767" value="1984-06-14">14.vi.1984</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="F6C5BF2F7914D8620C373DD206117F5E">C.P. Reyes</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="05540D72DF096B668DC19E448B01F12D" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="C. P. Reyes" country="Philippines" location="Leyte" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Southern Leyte" typeStatus="Paratype">
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<emphasis id="BD50E393EB2F896CF04439EC27D1B862" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<typeStatus id="3C3B79CD61D76817929CF90FA68A5D25">Paratype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount id="BDA6F9A6EFA15903CFE569587E6ED0CA" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(ANIC), with the same data as holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="233F2781B6FB0E3838237382667DF077" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="comments">
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<paragraph id="7D4C783E58B0252E79F5081798BD14DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0939BDD477A56181C759091B1E48AB5D" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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This is the third species of
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<taxonomicName id="1F0434F642E75EBE7218A0AA2BC1C6E4" authorityName="Zimmermann" authorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Gigantothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantothrips" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CD93012E048620CD53B025A26D5B575F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Gigantothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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recorded from the Philippines, and was taken on
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<taxonomicName id="FE6140C8186D1D52A32281C335EF5168" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Euphorbia hirta" order="Geraniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="hirta">
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<emphasis id="72329153A026F1221444132123522B5C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Euphorbia hirta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It has tergite IX setae S1-S3 a little shorter than the tube (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="4FBE9EFE54968A55D9D0880EB25BA527" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Gigantothrips spp. Head and pronotum (1, 2) 1 G. tibialis 2 G. gallicola; head, pronotum and fore leg (3) 3 G. pontis; tergite IV (4) 4 G. xynos; tergites IX-X (5, 6) 5 G. gallicola 6 G. xynos." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877915" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">6</figureCitation>
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), which is unique in comparison with other
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<taxonomicName id="D5252A4455AE56EA0E5FDFD4621D3473" authorityName="Zimmermann" authorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Gigantothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantothrips" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="94F5B86681EA00D86C67E3286E1FFBE4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Gigantothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species that have these setae much shorter than their tubes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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