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<document id="F9C71EBB704D16E021E048EC2306D3D1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13617557" ID-ZooBank="285BF97A-40EA-4AA6-89A0-7F7F9FC258E2" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725024912493" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sudhin, Puthoor Pattammal, Sankaran, Pradeep M. &amp; Sen, Souvik" docDate="2024" docId="03CA87CBFF81577D13E0FBCD86164F90" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5496.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5496 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen 2024, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="558" masterDocId="FFF3FFB3FF80577E1377FFB7855B4A4F" masterDocTitle="Two new species and a new transfer in the pirate spider genus Mimetus Hentz, 1832 (Araneae: Mimetidae: Mimetinae) from India" masterLastPageNumber="566" masterPageNumber="555" pageNumber="556" updateTime="1725025556877" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="023B7C9D1B8861D3ACFD7027B3E250ED">
<mods:title id="63E70933EAB0D6DB5777A495517CEEDD">Two new species and a new transfer in the pirate spider genus Mimetus Hentz, 1832 (Araneae: Mimetidae: Mimetinae) from India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DA36722BCF6C469819675E24AB42C8EA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="96C4389A5D7AF7ECC77493F97808B78D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="498E0CEDFCE66C17F4D64BC3431C1ADF">Sudhin, Puthoor Pattammal</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="016E71951AEFC1B9A8261C02B772E86F">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal 700 053, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4C8D9BEBF31D17403DC1A9015BA5B2B1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="07EE0321D898672E48EED5268CBEC326">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="776328E0D3121429705311C54E240010">Sankaran, Pradeep M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="828C97C68E04556C2D11CFECBB58CC35">Division of Arachnology, Department of Zoology, Sacred Heart College, Thevara, Cochin, Kerala 682 013, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="074BEC67E84F76C1D7BC63573494D053" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="052E7F1FAA36EB919B60CBACDA811F69">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="17DEC3038114B0035C90F389DD5E3CA0">Sen, Souvik</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A208E5325894CC25394AA4DC7F71E1EC">Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal 700 053, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="20DFCA16893664A0E8202F51E3326D58">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D27C110271254B7FD163F1E269C683BA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="33A6FE7B3DBBBC76149408F068CA5159">
<mods:date id="30920D6651CD4DDA790C9E6244947814">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D86790AFEB68B03DA94CD6771DAB8752">2024-08-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8E754BBAEE75EC51439492C6DFB1FC3C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="76DD0A0E35507E097DA87EE70A4263F2">5496</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="AA69D8A859FD36788ED637A84D138C9A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1CC2289FF713E627CB87E73E29647D81">4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:end id="D4EC967D98B9F4FF67213A3EEE805488">566</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="5F69A192EC26A0425AA524D20F89A0BD">
<mods:url id="C1E1D5B92D6F73913648F7E89CE4A09C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.5</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="F70B8701587C9B00C9DE031D38C4A6BF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9903F50E328C46C56803AB47A44BCE32" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A5D5566A25F564A279185C3B902084A6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E4FDD86E80F28F5994206FB520EDAD02" type="Zenodo-Dep">13617557</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="75C9E1C54DCA9A2AF28FEE304032C80E" type="ZooBank">285BF97A-40EA-4AA6-89A0-7F7F9FC258E2</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03CA87CBFF81577D13E0FBCD86164F90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617700" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13617700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87CBFF81577D13E0FBCD86164F90" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87CBFF81577D13E0FBCD86164F90" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="558" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
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<subSubSection id="C3796556FF81577F13E0FBCD861F4EDB" box="[151,836,1145,1172]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDC36DDFF81577F13E0FBCD861F4EDB" blockId="1.[151,836,1145,1208]" box="[151,836,1145,1172]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
<heading id="D09481B1FF81577F13E0FBCD861F4EDB" bold="true" box="[151,836,1145,1172]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F13E0FBCD861F4EDB" bold="true" box="[151,836,1145,1172]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F13E0FBCD87A04EDB" authority="Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024" authorityName="Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,763,1145,1172]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F13E0FBCD84294EDB" bold="true" box="[151,370,1145,1172]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">Mimetus parvulus</emphasis>
Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457B4FF81577F1075FBCD861F4EDB" box="[770,836,1146,1172]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3796556FF81577F13E0FB2985A34EF7" box="[151,248,1182,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDC36DDFF81577F13E0FB2985A34EF7" blockId="1.[151,836,1145,1208]" box="[151,248,1182,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF81577F13E0FB2985A34EF7" box="[151,248,1182,1208]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1426,680,1228]" captionTargetId-0="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId-1="figure-326@3.[151,1437,669,1239]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., genitalia of holotype female. A, Epigyne, ventral. B, Vulva, dorsal.Abbreviations: CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; MP, median plate; PP, posterior plate; S, spermatheca; Sc, scape. Scale bars, A–B, 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617563" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13617563/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3796556FF81577F13E0FB5187814F6B" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDC36DDFF81577F13E0FB5187814F6B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1254,1748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F13E0FB5184454F4F" bold="true" box="[151,286,1254,1280]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet is an adjective, derived from the Latin word for small (
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1705FB5181854F4F" box="[1138,1246,1254,1280]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F1705FB51818E4F4F" authorityName="Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen" authorityYear="2024" box="[1138,1237,1254,1280]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">parvulus</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
and refers to the short copulatory ducts of the new species (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF81577F1103FABD87974F6B" box="[628,716,1290,1316]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,680,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-326@3.[151,1437,669,1239]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., genitalia of holotype female. A, Epigyne, ventral. B, Vulva, dorsal.Abbreviations: CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; MP, median plate; PP, posterior plate; S, spermatheca; Sc, scape. Scale bars, A–B, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617563/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3796556FF81577F13B0FA9980694F23" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDC36DDFF81577F13B0FA9980694F23" blockId="1.[151,1437,1254,1748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F13B0FA9984D34F08" bold="true" box="[199,392,1325,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0B3C80FF81577F12D6FA9980694F23" collectingDate="2014-02-25" collectionCode="WGRC" collectorName="M. S. Pradeep" country="India" elevation="24" latitude="10.198873" location="Illithodu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.55016" municipality="Ernakulam" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D8887FFF81577F12D6FA9987524F07" box="[417,521,1326,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D65FD54FF81577F1154FA9987634F07" box="[547,568,1326,1352]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(ZSI/
<collectionCode id="ED72AE18FF81577F11FAFA9987BE4F07" box="[653,741,1326,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">WGRC</collectionCode>
/IR.-INV.26948),
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F10CDFA9A81DD4F07" bold="true" box="[954,1158,1325,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
<collectingCountry id="F374764DFF81577F10CDFA9A814A4F08" box="[954,1041,1325,1351]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">INDIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1747FA9A81254F07" bold="true" box="[1072,1150,1325,1352]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
<collectingRegion id="49A7F83FFF81577F1747FA9A81254F07" box="[1072,1150,1325,1352]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">Kerala</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB8ACA7FF81577F17D7FA9980454F07" box="[1184,1310,1326,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">Ernakulam</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EBC6006FF81577F164BFA9980C74F07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87CBFF81577D13E0FBCD86164F90:8EBC6006FF81577F164BFA9980C74F07" box="[1340,1436,1326,1352]" country="India" latitude="10.198873" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.55016" municipality="Ernakulam" name="Illithodu" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" stateProvince="Kerala">Illithodu</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE57501AFF81577F13D7FAE584094F22" box="[160,338,1362,1389]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" precision="1" seconds="55.94" value="10.198873">10°11’55.94’’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE57501AFF81577F1229FAE587554F22" box="[350,526,1362,1389]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" precision="1" seconds="00.57" value="76.55016">76°33’00.57’’E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="4C9B9B38FF81577F116DFAE5870D4F23" box="[538,598,1362,1388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" unit="m" value="24.0">
<elevation id="004ED1EEFF81577F116DFAE5870D4F23" box="[538,598,1362,1388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="FFDD101DFF81577F111DFAE5866F4F23" box="[618,820,1362,1389]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" value="2014-02-25">
<collectingDate id="EF99E9F5FF81577F111DFAE5866F4F23" box="[618,820,1362,1389]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" value="2014-02-25">25 February 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2696530BFF81577F1018FAE581514F23" box="[879,1034,1362,1388]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M.S. Pradeep</collectorName>
, from plant twig, by hand.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3796556FF81577F13B0FAC2859F4C9B" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDC36DDFF81577F13B0FAC2859F4C9B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1254,1748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F13B0FAC284194FC0" bold="true" box="[199,322,1397,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F12B8FAC087034FDF" authorityName="Sudhin &amp; Sankaran &amp; Sen" authorityYear="2024" box="[463,600,1398,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F12B8FAC087034FDF" box="[463,600,1398,1424]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M. parvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1117FAC187FB4FDF" bold="true" box="[608,672,1398,1424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457B4FF81577F1117FAC187FB4FDF" box="[608,672,1398,1424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are similar to the females of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F1086FAC080494FDF" authority="Wang, 1990" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[1009,1298,1398,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1086FAC081D94FDF" box="[1009,1154,1398,1424]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M. echinatus</emphasis>
Wang, 1990
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F374764DFF81577F162EFAC180C74FDF" box="[1369,1436,1398,1424]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">China</collectingCountry>
as both share epigyne with large scape and large posterior plate, in addition to long fertilization ducts, but can be separated from the latter species by not very elongated prosoma (
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F10C9FA08868E4F97" box="[958,981,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">vs</emphasis>
. elongated in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F17F7FA08804F4F97" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[1152,1300,1470,1496]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F17F7FA0881CC4F97" box="[1152,1175,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F17DEFA09804F4F97" box="[1193,1300,1470,1496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">echinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), triangular opisthosoma (
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1242FA5484174FB3" box="[309,332,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">vs</emphasis>
. subcircular in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F128BFA5487D74FB3" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[508,652,1506,1532]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F128BFA5487484FB3" box="[508,531,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1156FA5587D74FB3" box="[545,652,1506,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">echinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), dorsum of opisthosoma with conspicuous tubercles (
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1784FA5480514FB3" box="[1267,1290,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">vs</emphasis>
. less evident in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F13C1F9B084124C6F" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[182,329,1542,1568]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F13C1F9B085964C6F" box="[182,205,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F13A9F9B184124C6F" box="[222,329,1542,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">echinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), large median plate of epigyne (
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F11BCF9B087B94C6F" box="[715,738,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">vs</emphasis>
. small in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F102FF9B086B04C6F" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[856,1003,1542,1568]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F102FF9B086344C6F" box="[856,879,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F10F7F9B186B04C6F" box="[896,1003,1542,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">echinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), triangular scape (
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F17BBF9B081B84C6F" box="[1228,1251,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">vs</emphasis>
. lingulate in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F1609F9B084594C0B" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1609F9B080CE4C6F" box="[1406,1429,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F13E0F99D84594C0B" box="[151,258,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">echinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), round spermathecae (
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F117EF99C877B4C0B" box="[521,544,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">vs</emphasis>
. oval in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F11F6F99C864A4C0B" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[641,785,1578,1604]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F11F6F99C87C34C0B" box="[641,664,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F11D1F99D864A4C0B" box="[678,785,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">echinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and straight and parallel fertilization ducts (
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1679F99C807E4C0B" box="[1294,1317,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">vs</emphasis>
. divergent and curved in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F124EF9F884904C27" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[313,459,1614,1640]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echinatus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F124EF9F8840B4C27" box="[313,336,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1217F9F984904C27" box="[352,459,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">echinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (e.g.,
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF81577F116AF9F987E54C27" box="[541,702,1614,1640]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">Figs 1A–B, H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF81577F11BDF9F9864B4C27" box="[714,784,1614,1640]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,680,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-326@3.[151,1437,669,1239]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., genitalia of holotype female. A, Epigyne, ventral. B, Vulva, dorsal.Abbreviations: CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; MP, median plate; PP, posterior plate; S, spermatheca; Sc, scape. Scale bars, A–B, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617563/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">2A–B</figureCitation>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B2CFF81577F106AF9F986804C27" author="Zeng, C. &amp; Wang, C. &amp; Peng, X. J." box="[797,987,1614,1640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" pagination="125 - 135" refId="ref6487" refString="Zeng, C., Wang, C. &amp; Peng, X. J. (2016) Three spider species of the genus Mimetus Hentz, 1832 (Araneae, Mimetidae) from China. ZooKeys, 626, 125 - 135. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 626.7918" type="journal article" year="2016">
Zeng
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1029F9F886C34C27" box="[862,920,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
: figs 3, 4B–C). Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F1663F9F880C74C27" authorityName="Sudhin &amp; Sankaran &amp; Sen" authorityYear="2024" box="[1300,1436,1614,1640]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1663F9F880C74C27" box="[1300,1436,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M. parvulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F13E0F9C5858D4CC3" bold="true" box="[151,214,1650,1676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457B4FF81577F13E0F9C5858D4CC3" box="[151,214,1650,1676]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be readily distinguished from the females of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F1076F9C486234CC3" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1906" box="[769,888,1650,1676]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1076F9C486434CC3" box="[769,792,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1050F9C586234CC3" box="[807,888,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by arch-shaped anterior epigynal margin (
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1622F9C480374CC3" box="[1365,1388,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">vs</emphasis>
. Mshaped in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F127EF92084244CFF" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1906" box="[265,383,1686,1712]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F127EF920847B4CFF" box="[265,288,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1259F92184244CFF" box="[302,383,1686,1712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and epigyne with scape (
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F11DAF920879F4CFF" box="[685,708,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">vs</emphasis>
. absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF81577F1049F92086EF4CFF" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1906" box="[830,948,1686,1712]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1049F920860E4CFF" box="[830,853,1687,1712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF81577F1014F92186EF4CFF" box="[867,948,1686,1712]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (e.g.,
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF81577F1773F92181044CFF" box="[1028,1119,1686,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF81577F171BF92181C94CFF" box="[1132,1170,1686,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,680,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-326@3.[151,1437,669,1239]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., genitalia of holotype female. A, Epigyne, ventral. B, Vulva, dorsal.Abbreviations: CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; MP, median plate; PP, posterior plate; S, spermatheca; Sc, scape. Scale bars, A–B, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617563/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="556">2A</figureCitation>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B2CFF81577F17EAF92180664CFF" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[1181,1341,1686,1712]" pageId="1" pageNumber="556" pagination="907 - 929" refId="ref5806" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1972) Ragni di Ceylon I. Missione biospeleologica Aellen-Strinati (1970) (Arachnida, Araneae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 79, 907 - 929. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 97143" type="journal article" year="1972">Brignoli 1972</bibRefCitation>
: figs 25, 27).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF1C6655FF82577C13E0FA28800F4C6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557" startId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36DDFF82577C13E0FA28800F4C6C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1439,1571]" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF82577C13E0FA2884484FF8" bold="true" box="[151,275,1439,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF82577C126FFA1786514FF8" authority="Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024" authorityName="Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen" authorityYear="2024" box="[280,778,1439,1463]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF82577C126FFA1784954FF8" box="[280,462,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Mimetus parvulus</emphasis>
Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF82577C1067FA2886134FF8" bold="true" box="[784,840,1439,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457B4FF82577C1067FA2886134FF8" box="[784,840,1439,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="557" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype female. A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3796556FF82577D13B0F9C284DE4FF5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="558" pageId="2" pageNumber="557" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDC36DDFF82577D13B0F9C2866048CA" blockId="2.[151,1437,1653,2040]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,150,645]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="558" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF82577C13B0F9C284024CC0" bold="true" box="[199,345,1653,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF82577C1214F9C284EC4CC0" box="[355,439,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Female</emphasis>
in alcohol (
<typeStatus id="54D8887FFF82577C113FF9C287F44CC0" box="[584,687,1653,1679]" pageId="2" pageNumber="557" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF82577C11C9F9C286194CDF" box="[702,834,1653,1680]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Figs 1A–G</figureCitation>
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): carapace pale creamy rose, with dense gray-black mottling medially (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF82577C1205F92E84A84CFB" box="[370,499,1689,1716]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Figs 1A–B</figureCitation>
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); eye field, clypeus, endites, labium, sternum, leg and palp segments pale yellow-brown; black mottling on clypeus, endites, labium and sternum; dark brown annulations, patches and spots on leg and palp segments; chelicerae brown; opisthosoma dull gray-white, with broad pale gray patch bordered on both sides by chalk-white spots dorsomedially (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF82577C11FFF8B286504D6F" box="[648,779,1797,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Figs 1A–B</figureCitation>
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); spinnerets gray. Carapace glossy; cephalic region with three longitudinal rows of erect spine-like setae (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF82577C11B2F89E861D4D0B" box="[709,838,1833,1860]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Figs 1A–B</figureCitation>
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). Lateral and anterior median eyes on raised humps; lateral eyes contiguous (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF82577C12D1F8FA84A44D27" box="[422,511,1869,1896]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
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). Chelicerae elongate, distally with two macrosetae cross forming an ‘X’ (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF82577C164BF8FA85F04DC3" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Figs 1C, E</figureCitation>
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; arrow 1); promargin with single row of 10 peg teeth, retromargin with single, tiny true tooth (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF82577C17A1F8C680144DC3" box="[1238,1359,1905,1932]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Figs 1E–F</figureCitation>
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; arrow 2). Sternum longer than wide, distally narrow, extending up to coxae IV, fused with labium, covered with scattered black erect setae (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF82577C1216F80E84E14D9B" box="[353,442,1977,2004]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
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). Opisthosoma roughly triangular (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF82577C1031F80E86C44D9B" box="[838,927,1977,2004]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
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); dorsum and sides with numerous tubercles; posteromedian tubercles on dorsal opisthosoma large, bearing a single erect seta (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF82577C1736F86A81984DB7" box="[1089,1219,2013,2040]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="557">Figs 1A–B</figureCitation>
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). Prolateral side of tibiae and metatarsi I–II with raptorial spines/modified setae in between normal spines: tibia I with 25, II with 20, metatarsus I with 42, II with 30. Body length 4.21. Carapace 1.94 long, 1.77 wide. Opisthosoma 2.27 long, 2.04 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: ALE 0.12, AME 0.14, PLE 0.10, PME 0.10; AME–ALE 0.13, AME–AME 0.11, AME–PME 0.20, PME–PLE 0.20, PME–PME 0.08. Clypeus height at AMEs 0.15, at ALEs 0.20. Chelicerae 1.11 long. Length of palp and legs: palp 2.55 [0.71, 0.38, 0.57, 0.89], I 12.54 [3.66, 1.04, 3.41, 3.18, 1.25], II 9.75 [3.05, 0.86, 2.40, 2.38, 1.06], III 5.46 [1.79, 0.63, 1.15, 1.12, 0.77], IV 7.07 [2.39, 0.67, 1.73, 1.48, 0.80]. Leg formula: 1243. Spination of palp: femur do 2 rlv 1, patella do 2, tibia pl 1 do 1 rl 1, tarsus pl 2 pld 1 plv 1 do 1 rl 1 rlv 3 v 1; legs: femur I pld 1 do 9 rld 2, II pld 1 do 9 rld 1, III pld 1 do 6 rld 1, IV pld 1 do 5 rld 1; patellae I–IV do 2; tibia I pl 11 do 7 rl 6, II pl 6 do 4 rl 2, III–IV pl 1 plv 2 do 1 rl 1 rld 1; metatarsus I pl 6 do 4 rl 5, II pl 4 do 1 rl 4, III pl 1 pld 2 do 1 rld 1, IV pl 1 pld 2 do 1 rld 2; tarsi I–IV spineless.
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF83577D102FFE6C86994BBA" box="[856,962,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF83577D10A6FE6C81744BBA" box="[977,1071,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF83577D174BFE6C81DE4BBA" box="[1084,1157,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,680,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-326@3.[151,1437,669,1239]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., genitalia of holotype female. A, Epigyne, ventral. B, Vulva, dorsal.Abbreviations: CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; MP, median plate; PP, posterior plate; S, spermatheca; Sc, scape. Scale bars, A–B, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617563/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">2A–B</figureCitation>
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): epigyne slightly longer than wide, with arched anterior margin, without atrium, with broad median and posterior plates of different shapes and a median broad triangular scape (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF83577D1134FD9487FB4872" box="[579,672,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-24@2.[151,1436,181,1415]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., holotype female.A, Habitus, dorsal. B, Same, retrolateral. C, Same, frontal. D, Eye group, dorsal. E, Chelicerae showing macrosetae crossing forming an ‘X’, frontal. F, Left chelicera showing tooth and macroseta, prolateroventral. G, Prosoma showing labium, endites and sternum, ventral. H, Intact epigyne, ventral. Arrows indicate macrosetae (1) and true tooth (2). Scale bars, A, 2 mm; B–C, 1 mm; D–G, 0.5 mm; H, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617559/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF83577D11D9FD94878F4872" box="[686,724,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,680,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-326@3.[151,1437,669,1239]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., genitalia of holotype female. A, Epigyne, ventral. B, Vulva, dorsal.Abbreviations: CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; MP, median plate; PP, posterior plate; S, spermatheca; Sc, scape. Scale bars, A–B, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617563/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">2A</figureCitation>
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). Copulatory openings indistinct, being covered by the median epigynal plate. Copulatory ducts short, wide, sclerotized (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF83577D105BFDF086DC482E" box="[812,903,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,680,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-326@3.[151,1437,669,1239]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., genitalia of holotype female. A, Epigyne, ventral. B, Vulva, dorsal.Abbreviations: CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; MP, median plate; PP, posterior plate; S, spermatheca; Sc, scape. Scale bars, A–B, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617563/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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). Spermathecae roundish, medially fused (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF83577D1618FDF085E048CA" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,680,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-326@3.[151,1437,669,1239]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., genitalia of holotype female. A, Epigyne, ventral. B, Vulva, dorsal.Abbreviations: CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; MP, median plate; PP, posterior plate; S, spermatheca; Sc, scape. Scale bars, A–B, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617563/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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). Fertilization ducts long, parallel, and straight (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF83577D11A1FDDC867548CA" box="[726,814,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1262,1286]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,680,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-326@3.[151,1437,669,1239]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mimetus parvulus Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024 n. sp., genitalia of holotype female. A, Epigyne, ventral. B, Vulva, dorsal.Abbreviations: CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; MP, median plate; PP, posterior plate; S, spermatheca; Sc, scape. Scale bars, A–B, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617563/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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).
</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF1C6655FF83577D13E0FB59875D4F01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617563" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13617563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617563/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="558" startId="3.[151,250,1262,1286]" targetBox="[156,1426,680,1228]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36DDFF83577D13E0FB59875D4F01" blockId="3.[151,1437,1262,1358]" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF83577D13E0FB59844D4F49" bold="true" box="[151,278,1262,1286]" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C634D5EFF83577D1268FB58867F4F49" authority="Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024" authorityName="Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen" authorityYear="2024" box="[287,804,1262,1286]" class="Arachnida" family="Mimetidae" genus="Mimetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF83577D1268FB5884834F49" box="[287,472,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">Mimetus parvulus</emphasis>
Sankaran, Sudhin &amp; Sen, 2024
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF83577D105BFB5986334F49" bold="true" box="[812,872,1262,1286]" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457B4FF83577D105BFB5986334F49" box="[812,872,1262,1286]" pageId="3" pageNumber="558" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, genitalia of holotype female. A, Epigyne, ventral. B, Vulva, dorsal. Abbreviations: CD, copulatory duct; FD, fertilization duct; MP, median plate; PP, posterior plate; S, spermatheca; Sc, scape. Scale bars, A–B, 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDC36DDFF83577D13B0FA1784DE4FF5" blockId="3.[199,845,1440,1503]" box="[199,389,1440,1467]" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF83577D13B0FA17845A4FF5" box="[199,257,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3796556FF83577D13B0FA7386164F90" box="[199,845,1476,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="558" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDC36DDFF83577D13B0FA7386164F90" blockId="3.[199,845,1440,1503]" box="[199,845,1476,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">
<emphasis id="B917EACFFF83577D13B0FA73843A4F91" bold="true" box="[199,353,1476,1502]" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54D8887FFF83577D1117FA7287CB4F90" box="[608,656,1477,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">type</typeStatus>
locality (
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<figureCitation id="13582A58FF83577D118CFA7386644F90" box="[763,831,1476,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,853,877]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,829]" captionTargetId="figure-24@10.[151,1435,181,829]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Map showing the distribution of the genus Mimetus in India." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617584/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="558">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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