treatments-xml/data/6A/CD/98/6ACD988CE19A5C3DAFD1D0D47A25C103.xml

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="180054" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.212.91536" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6bfaba31-676c-4b8b-9da1-2006e12ec8b8" ID-PMC="PMC9836457" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-212-111" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2715A218BF245107964C4A36E7555986" ID-PubMed="36761312" ModsDocID="1314-2003-212-111" checkinTime="1667656522102" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Suetsugu, Kenji, Hirota, Shun K., Nakato, Narumi, Suyama, Yoshihisa &amp; Serizawa, Shunsuke" docDate="2022" docId="6ACD988CE19A5C3DAFD1D0D47A25C103" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 212: 111-134" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 212" docPubDate="2022-11-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.212.91536" docTitle="Goodyera crassifolia H. - J. Suh, S. - W. Seo, S. - H. Oh &amp; T. Yukawa" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="2715A218BF245107964C4A36E7555986" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="2715A218BF245107964C4A36E7555986" masterDocTitle="Morphological, ecological, and molecular phylogenetic approaches reveal species boundaries and evolutionary history of Goodyera crassifolia (Orchidaceae, Orchidoideae) and its closely related taxa" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1732858575108" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E2D61E7646F85110CDFA5A743C13BE27">Morphological, ecological, and molecular phylogenetic approaches reveal species boundaries and evolutionary history of Goodyera crassifolia (Orchidaceae, Orchidoideae) and its closely related taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="36449AC434A1B53BDFDD92A0947A642E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="555288207431C28714B9D0D53F224333">Suetsugu, Kenji</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1C75159C45B9C8D4BED617A3C657D18" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7943-4164</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="68CEC3C344B78511FF60390B0B5D5634">Department of Biology, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, Kobe 657 - 8501, Sakyo, Japan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A0BD7EB0B8B221FFDCB33BE7C51D6193" type="email">kenji.suetsugu@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="1873EE3CF44AE749C1512A0C1F8D7DFD">Hirota, Shun K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1E39EA2695F3F5D35238886AF970A088" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6104-1119</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5AFBB8536972BD17D322055891956FF4">Field Science Center, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, 232 - 3 Yomogida, Naruko-onsen, Osaki, Miyagi, 989 - 6711, Japan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0C566A98D5F2ECD0821DDB37C8A3AC74" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C1C76953A0AE7DE4D23BFE3E6B5AFFC2">
<mods:roleTerm id="DEC9109F0E8A665895725DFC2AE1F7CA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EB2BB3B45001F3302240393769B28497">Nakato, Narumi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="477649778B4D580F5D7FB557549E747B">Narahashi 1 - 363, Higashiyamato, Tokyo 207 - 0031, Japan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0A75A379B9D96C96740B2CC174A415AA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A41736EC5759BFE81B21F1B0039318A3">
<mods:roleTerm id="613E2D46922422DB61B89587D2B70B3E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="134CA8A045AD89AA781E1EAF7FFC4829">Suyama, Yoshihisa</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ED6AE60F892FAE38569CF9630B570327" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3136-5489</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="20DB2E6F05E12C3ED6FFDA169B5D2E6A">Field Science Center, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, 232 - 3 Yomogida, Naruko-onsen, Osaki, Miyagi, 989 - 6711, Japan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E0E654769963E8E9A8313A4B654751D1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3E1DD4FD022077C67E54930039E410E2">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7BA65D6903844D706472527E3360E3DC">Serizawa, Shunsuke</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="03D208ACAF976C969E54D0613825FBEE">Aichi Green Association, Urahata 198 - 1, Nagamaki, Oharu-sho, Aichi 490 - 1131, Japan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="327D234F4DBFCE5F5A3631AA02B54CE1">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="00A40D6F91D0C0DBB25678CE120EB7CA">
<mods:date id="F11C1B7B187F04F7C3A3E98BA1B62A40">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="29F4EAC5DFDC67D137C4CA2A04725292">2022-11-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D0ED999540D37D18E53B072416F77D1E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7C54353B5CC36F6B9723D4C8A285B2D4">212</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="6C158BD6192DFB282243815023AFD18B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9697D229E59E64A1FF115190E2796BDA" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.212.91536</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6ACD988CE19A5C3DAFD1D0D47A25C103" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204201028" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6ACD988CE19A5C3DAFD1D0D47A25C103" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6ACD988CE19A5C3DAFD1D0D47A25C103" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" scope_family="Orchidaceae">
<subSubSection id="2574975E0408D21B11EDBF5BB8652A58" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FE712FBBC53B3059438D0FA5948BC6B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicName id="FF88706E031D7818196983CA248D9B79" LSID="6ACD988C-E19A-5C3D-AFD1-D0D47A25C103" authority="H. - J. Suh, S. - W. Seo, S. - H. Oh &amp; T. Yukawa" authorityName="H. - J. Suh, S. - W. Seo, S. - H. Oh &amp; T. Yukawa" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Goodyera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Goodyera crassifolia" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolia">Goodyera crassifolia H.-J.Suh, S.-W.Seo, S.-H.Oh &amp; T.Yukawa</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="908A53A13602C3478AEBEB5AECD85048" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D673A0B1FD015DE76DF4239D9B43BB94" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
<typeStatus id="940D2171245FD789D09C589210A4D26E">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2DD2A8D2AE90F74676F034FA71E0FD7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
<materialsCitation id="DB8D80856BBBC31E289FF9F4AC6ECF13" collectingDate="2016-09-26" collectorName="S. - H. Oh" country="Korea" location="Heuksando Island" municipality="Sinan-gun" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeollanam-do" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="2F00E30E676CFE524A1BE404F0FD0024" name="South Korea">Korea</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="E86401B90C06904C542A5D5A4B893A2E" country="South Korea" name="Jeonnam">Jeollanam-do</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="16C528581B5BD2B911A414FBC03980FD">Sinan-gun</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="968C7231F61BBE2C007840E46EC234CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6ACD988CE19A5C3DAFD1D0D47A25C103:968C7231F61BBE2C007840E46EC234CA" country="Korea" municipality="Sinan-gun" name="Heuksando Island" stateProvince="Jeollanam-do">Heuksando Island</location>
, 
<collectingDate id="D256D71676237C7F8163D7C13126C752" value="2016-09-26">26 September 2016</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis id="1808C9165CB90E48BC5E621E13A371C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
<collectorName id="53BC31C7B96DFA2934370EC16728CFE2">S.-H. Oh</collectorName>
et al. 7155
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="DBF4BB28FCB90EC85DA9B4963CBBC2B4">holotype</typeStatus>
: KB, isotypes: BH, TNS!, TUT)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C8E10C412D5F28BAA243784A3635CC55" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
Terrestrial herb, 
<quantity id="D158E5C7E629E1C9C247A6EFC539C743" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="28.5" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="20.0">20-37 cm</quantity>
tall. Rhizome pale green to brownish green, rooting at nodes. Roots fleshy, yellowish-brown, with minute root hairs. Stems erect, terete, 
<quantity id="84AF9DC1F9350BC14F1C1FD90DB210ED" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="28.5" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="20.0">20-37 cm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="706385C5AFBD62F90C5A0FD2E32B6C0C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.4" unit="mm" value="5.45" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="3.4">3.4-7.5 mm</quantity>
in diam., pale green, glabrous. Leaves 5-15, widely spaced or somewhat clustered toward apex along the stem, 4.0- 
<quantity id="A03AD4E4E37CC39C52DB6078EB04F476" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" unit="cm" value="9.2">9.2 cm</quantity>
long; lamina ovate to lanceolate-ovate, 3.3-7.5 
<normalizedToken id="18CD3E6FD0CE9CC6AD1A193564FD3840" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="ED10F63CAF40B75508767C9B561E1967" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="cm" value="2.2" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="1.3">1.3-3.1 cm</quantity>
, length: width ratio 1.6-2.8, coriaceous, rounded at base, acute at apex, dorsally green with pale white reticulation or without any color decoration; petiole-like. Inflorescence a lax secund raceme, 6-14-flowered, with 2-4 sterile bracts; rachis 
<quantity id="B60E5D4B9DCE935BAF976A7F71EF7453" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.71" metricValueMin="0.69" unit="cm" value="12.0" valueMax="17.1" valueMin="6.9">6.9-17.1 cm</quantity>
, internodes 
<quantity id="E1FF6D38AB6139BD0489D12FE4D7DE27" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.7" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="17.0">17-24 mm</quantity>
long at inflorescence base; floral bracts lanceolate, 
<quantity id="91E9ADED517590DA7DF7FB28C29D6247" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.8" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="8.0">8-16 mm</quantity>
, pubescent, acuminate to acute at apex, pale green, shorter than the pedicellate ovary. Ovary and pedicel cylindric-fusiform, 
<quantity id="3124DF16B534FA8B7CC7D366F9FE6439" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.1" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="11.0">11-20 mm</quantity>
, pale green, pubescent; hair on ovary and pedicel 
<quantity id="5F9E06AF89D2CED543E3B7235A15A57F" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3-0.5 mm</quantity>
, clavate. Flowers resupinate, weekly open. Sepals free, sub-similar, white tinged with pale yellow, pubescent on the outer surface, 1-veined; dorsal sepal narrowly elliptic-lanceolate, cymbiform, 10.1-12.8 
<normalizedToken id="C0B1BF7E9C4FE885AE240BFCA97D1D02" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="8753FDF1A9FBB04774B47BE4B22F3523" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.3" unit="mm" value="3.85" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.3">3.3-4.4 mm</quantity>
, subacute at apex, forming a hood with petals; lateral sepals obliquely ovate-lanceolate, 9.7-12.5 
<normalizedToken id="B75902CC1C6E9151D822B8F1ABA3F162" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="ACE7CCE6E05D391C57197C1FABCA6726" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="3.2" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="3.2">3.2-4.8 mm</quantity>
, recurved at 2/3 of its entire length from the base, acute at apex, weekly spreading. Petals obliquely rhombic-oblanceolate to oblong-oblanceolate, 10.0-12.0 
<normalizedToken id="7B9DAC152E9AC98319D566672AC5B5C7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<quantity id="42C22B3480BC90759EACA72A7BBBC643" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="3.5" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="3.5">3.5-4.6 mm</quantity>
, hood recurved at apex, white tinged with pink or pale yellow, glabrous, 1-veined. Lip ovate-lanceolate, 9.5-11.5 
<normalizedToken id="FE21F10A73AC498BEDBA61CD0279B3A1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.7-4.0 mm; hypochile weekly concave-saccate, occasionally three-lobed, papillose inside; epichile ligulate, subacute at apex with 2 keels along the midrib. Column with lateral appendages; 
<quantity id="A5340AC384134F32F28DC3466CAC0EBE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="5.8" unit="mm" value="6.55" valueMax="7.3" valueMin="5.8">5.8-7.3 mm</quantity>
long; stigma orbicular, slightly protruding; rostellar arms slender, occasionally three-lobed, sharp at apex; lateral appendage, rarely absent, usually 2 (-4), subulate or clavate, somewhat column-like, up to 6.0 mm long; anther ovate, 3.4-4.0 mm long; pollinia clavate, ca 4.0 mm; viscidium elliptic, ca. 2.0 mm long. Fruits cylindrical-fusiform, 
<quantity id="6D62275FD3B3BC5238194B02927BA528" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.3" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="13.0">13-22 mm</quantity>
long. Seeds fusiform, 
<quantity id="F80C3483506DD0CF84359135AB22A855" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.8">0.8-1.1 mm</quantity>
long; embryo 1-3, ellipsoid, ca. 
<quantity id="DB69C8AF9B7BB232F6CD9A47AC4598D8" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="174C65684128477B9551C5D094C832CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D12E270037C88A764FD49978C5C19DBE" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E97FDE28FE76CAEBF6E486F7D25DCAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="9FE26603D24AF902D5B70AA54B18D4AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
<collectingCountry id="F0830261C9ACF805E8FB613A831BA634" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
. Kyushu District
</emphasis>
- 
<collectingRegion id="26F771AE73BDE20C0114DBBBBB08537A" country="Japan" name="Miyazaki">Miyazaki Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Nishiusuki-gun, Gokase-cho, Kuraoka, 
<date id="AD7C4BF2D2E9A9717E67750EA4E9DB45" value="2013-09-25">25 September 2013</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D98FC4DD111D186DE92C57BCD2D2154F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">T. Minamitani s.n.</emphasis>
(AICH). 
<collectingRegion id="308C8A7D8D0AEE2C1E99476FBBC98C6C" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka">Fukuoka Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Kitakyushu-shi, Kokuraminami-ku, 
<date id="0C20E38327D34A0951B3A7AE1F4D5752" value="2016-09-11">11 September 2016</date>
, 
<emphasis id="CFDB13DCC56CA2DECF25D0E7CBD8ACA7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">K. Tanaka KS209</emphasis>
(KYO); Kitakyushu-shi, Kokuraminami-ku, 
<date id="609D79F44E1A2D21450E6126AF226A29" value="2018-09-23">23 September 2018</date>
, 
<emphasis id="0B654B377E2E2BEF82AA2E5CDC5D3608" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
K. Tanaka 
<accessionNumber id="7A25FC2D339D2A61F0DDFCB9915643D7" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/STG00473">STG00473</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
(KYO, herbarium sheet and spirit collection labelled as the same specimen); Tagawa-gun, Soeda-cho, Fukakura, 
<date id="A36FE7CA70E010FF1D10CD9D2E6B635C" value="2016-10-01">1 October 2016</date>
, 
<emphasis id="DF658C12257A9D19FF61193C811F7CE5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
K. Tanaka 
<accessionNumber id="B45F24BC6079D61BEE118B70A9109E26" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/STG00438">STG00438</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
(KYO, spirit collection); Tagawa-gun, Soeda-cho, Fukakura, 
<date id="45E11C00EF739C251374057BD5D802FA" value="2018-09-24">24 September 2018</date>
, 
<emphasis id="51465EDBD9BC8F2BF2F65514C423B05B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
Koji Tanaka 
<accessionNumber id="7B58E9E5D6464E1072E01A1DB66C2957" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/STG00474">STG00474</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
(KYO, herbarium sheet and spirit collection labelled as the same specimen); Kaho-cho, Mt. Kosyo, 
<date id="9D39E08E2D844373EA605E78C6D5348C" value="1980-05-04">4 May 1980</date>
, 
<emphasis id="F0A539217A0EFD230AA21E53791510C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">T. Sera HIBG12487</emphasis>
(HIBG). 
<emphasis id="D605E4780DFE5AADEDCD2D66134A34A4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Shikoku District</emphasis>
- 
<collectingRegion id="7AD8C199BF6E19F1AD0C3ADDD183CE7B" country="Japan" name="Ehime">Ehime Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Siyo-shi, Nomura-cho, Komatsu, 
<date id="7A313E3926EDC2C47B48B4878840AD58" value="1981-05-09">9 May 1981</date>
, 
<emphasis id="BDBE4E19227350E669E06041EE8C7EDE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">H. Yoshioka HIBG4684</emphasis>
(HIBG). 
<collectingRegion id="7001C191E7B7BB2341138D141C964E3E" country="Japan" name="Kochi">Kochi Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Agawa-gun, along Nano River, 
<date id="04308183D28E7499879CC6A1610DB18F" value="1888-07-21">21 July 1888</date>
, 
<emphasis id="9BF3BD500E6D642FEEC4A69B114623C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">s.n.</emphasis>
(TI); Takaoka-gun, Niyodo-mura, 
<date id="972C98A6792A15A56CAF9D6BE9444857" value="1962-09-13">13 September 1962</date>
, 
<emphasis id="159D6CE8D3DA8E213EA36F1903AC27B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G. Murata s.n.</emphasis>
(KYO); Bandamori, 
<date id="A3CCE71CFBDB045C7A74E002E92B4804" value="1889-09">September 1889</date>
, 
<emphasis id="01EC0A30F9BF66FB1EF07E2B54F414F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">T. Makino s.n.</emphasis>
(MAK); Aki-gun, Kitagawa-mura, date unknown 1886, 
<emphasis id="768BAA404E61D20DEBBFC966CCC0C49B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">S. Watanabe s.n.</emphasis>
(MAK); Kami-shi, Kahoku-cho, 
<date id="B217C0F1265D89515F72D441FF1D72F7" value="2015-09-17">17 September 2015</date>
, 
<emphasis id="E89C5C91F93E410B29FAAC88144C7845" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">H. Takeuchi &amp; K. Suetsugu KS208</emphasis>
(KYO, spirit collection); Kami-shi, Kahoku-cho, 
<date id="FB4A3FF742FB047CFFFF87268B308F7D" value="2016-09-14">14 September 2016</date>
, 
<emphasis id="9B61A028A5F38A3D98018F88D809B094" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
K. Suetsugu 
<accessionNumber id="991475C68B5BA06B7D1A3A3881049DA5" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/STG00385">STG00385</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
(KYO, spirit collection); Kami-shi, Kahoku-cho, 
<date id="FF5A3366397C9C1B68119A9323F1EBA1" value="2021-09-28">28 September 2021</date>
, 
<emphasis id="ECF4A6D1DA6CFDF2C7AEDF4FFFA39FA6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">H. Takeuchi G161-1</emphasis>
(KYO, herbarium sheet and spirit collection labeled as the same specimen); Muroto-shi, Sakihama-cho, 
<date id="962D5871BE4B957D52DE0C36ADF5B0D2" value="1974-09-15">15 September 1974</date>
, 
<emphasis id="107F802DBBF4DFC7FFDE0CFD9FB1D33B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">S. Takafuji s.n.</emphasis>
(KYO); Hata-gun, Hashigami-mura, 
<date id="C95B0A1FF70EFE4A9FEDFE118BBDBEA1" value="1914-09-25">25 September 1914</date>
, 
<emphasis id="6CD5FC9DA000A883FEF621E1B584B67A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
H. 
<collectingRegion id="E1695B492DCE669A90C3A67CA7AF96EF" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi">Yamaguchi</collectingRegion>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(TNS); Nyodogawa-cho, along Nakano River, 
<date id="AE229BFF454F02933DE43794CCF7BCF1" value="2020-09-29">29 September 2020</date>
, 
<emphasis id="256A563AC6CC7DB33B00588192CCD789" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">S. Hyodo KS767</emphasis>
(KYO, spirit collection). 
<emphasis id="4AEE747687311C41675115571C1B716F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Chugoku District</emphasis>
- 
<collectingRegion id="562FBDBCF15B83815DA6C270009225DB" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi">Yamaguchi Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Abu-gun, Akiragi-mura, 
<date id="E473A4FFEA0C2F7C7D6FEA8B127CABB5" value="1919-09-24">24 September 1919</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D029ED0D04390BAA5ADF8C1FA26B96F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">S. Nikai s.n.</emphasis>
(TNS). 
<collectingRegion id="3E4E6ED75B45356D2AA97CE7F1666747" country="Japan" name="Hiroshima">Hiroshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Otake-shi, Kuritani-cho, Kokuribayashi, 
<date id="53E6C4671117515AE7A6A41C89797A15" value="2021-09-09">9 September 2021</date>
, 
<emphasis id="A6CCBB5D3E5D4F96EDB958E32D357F48" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">K. Takeuchi et al. HIBG25924</emphasis>
(HIBG); Otake-shi, Kuritani-cho, Kokuribayashi, 
<date id="4EA4E93F145DE456F6A474187585BB3D" value="2021-09-09">9 September 2021</date>
<emphasis id="5751055AF381F5ED073B561C7FC7E211" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">K. Takeuchi et al. HIBG25925</emphasis>
(HIBG); Otake-shi, Kuritani-cho, Kokuribayashi, 
<date id="79882AA0F0671EDE7A3A7F573E98633B" value="2021-09-09">9 September 2021</date>
, 
<emphasis id="FE262BA649FFCFC0E1FC039001D403AB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">K. Takeuchi et al. HIBG25926</emphasis>
(HIBG). 
<collectingRegion id="6806AEC8D6FF064C3FF8D9B62C277482" country="Japan" name="Hyogo">Hyogo Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Miki-shi, 
<collectingRegion id="A0DD0214B64A5E0A5B11D679BB08368D" country="Japan" name="Fukui">Fukui</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="B804CDB1F4BD758605D863F8DD2A92B0" value="2021-09-11">11 September 2021</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D7C1D08DB4715B887D91E3CCF8810FEA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">K. Umeki s.n.</emphasis>
(HYO). 
<emphasis id="6C4F77E8D4F76796519150642A58A4F5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Kinki District</emphasis>
- 
<collectingRegion id="CFE6C47F3F30A7B489E5DD7C686326D9" country="Japan" name="Nara">Nara Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Totsukawa-mura. 
<date id="E1962C50B3EF181D803110A6CBDADC32" value="2009-09-26">26 September 2009</date>
, 
<emphasis id="FB1CE02B68313BD3988A67491DF2FC8A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">K. Suetsugu KS207</emphasis>
(TNS); Yoshino-gun, Totsukawa-mura, 
<date id="35D7CDB1187B5009D026F24D5B781A9E" value="2017-03-02">2 March 2017</date>
, 
<emphasis id="FCEE3B17692C2A00F4D3DDEEA038F614" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
K. Suetsugu 
<accessionNumber id="76F4B305835F8B9594E9F44573613509" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/STG00182">STG00182</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
(KYO); Yoshino-gun, Totsukawa-mura, 
<date id="5B6C286A4CCDD84DADFFA5D36350E3C4" value="2018-07-18">18 July 2018</date>
, 
<emphasis id="73EEFAE2B0EF3C33C454B90C2490604E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
K. Suetsugu 
<accessionNumber id="61687FDE860C6297AE400FEE5D72B444" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/STG00451">STG00451</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
(KYO). 
<collectingRegion id="DCBFB0FC626530598C2B4FB1CF108E32" country="Japan" name="Wakayama">Wakayama Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Nishimuro-gun, Kawazoe-mura, 
<date id="356133B7D6093FB0D300ADC4CD03DF2D" value="1927-09-23">23 September 1927</date>
, 
<emphasis id="46D8FEC24D7D593C33C32230DE54455F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">N. Nakashima s.n.</emphasis>
(TI); Shingu-shi, Dorohaccho, 
<date id="01C123F3DA6C25EB1CDC06086855CCD5" value="1950-11-07">7 November 1950</date>
, 
<emphasis id="14898834AD5A9F1D04F3D6702869A89D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G. Nakai 5020</emphasis>
(KYO); Mt. Koya, 
<date id="03696C8C0D62ACEDBDA5D215C8C6D423" value="1955-09-24" valueMax="1955-09-25" valueMin="1955-09-24">24-25 September 1955</date>
, 
<emphasis id="C42B886F8608E3E10727F3F0ECD81977" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G. Murata s.n.</emphasis>
(KYO); Higashimuro-gun, Nachikatsuura-cho, 
<date id="12BE1A2E9F6DE58D9749B80008B0BB02" value="1904-09">September 1904</date>
, 
<emphasis id="959483CB0CF2455C73893E1143B2BB27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">K. Minakata s.n.</emphasis>
(MAK); Higashimuro-gun, Kogagawa-cho, 
<date id="263DA95B3F7B6942FDE04984931B4374" value="2021-10-10">10 October 2021</date>
, 
<emphasis id="9C977F22B3C670B0BB354A706DB5E52C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Y. Takada s.n.</emphasis>
(MAK); Arida-gun, Aridagawa-cho, Kusumoto, 
<date id="C1ABAD24EC2FD2CE34DEFCE20FC5FD2F" value="2013-09-29">29 September 2013</date>
, 
<emphasis id="6154296A1A30D2A4D78C6B16A4664CB1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">A. Naitou 1592</emphasis>
(AICH). 
<collectingRegion id="61390E835F355DC18856A680C40E5156" country="Japan" name="Mie">Mie Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Kihoh-cho, Ainotani, 
<date id="884E8C7C54814C5A047CD20EF67473C8" value="2009-04-27">27 April 2009</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D6DCBA045079321ED89F9482F6A9BB62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">K. Suetsugu &amp; T. Tonda KS206</emphasis>
(KYO); along Choshi River, 
<date id="F28433F01C63996DC999CB53B30C684E" value="1955-09-25">25 September 1955</date>
, 
<emphasis id="F89ECA8FD77C4E5B40F8F05B8DFDB457" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">K. Iwatsuki s.n.</emphasis>
(KYO); Inabe-shi, Hokusei-cho, Betsumyo, 
<date id="3B369416D076B90AD4FA92CAC4057E87" value="2013-10-04">4 October 2013</date>
, 
<emphasis id="267DC93003EEFAA7B91B480945E60C00" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Y. Deguchi s.n.</emphasis>
(AICH). 
<emphasis id="C6877EA98BFAD9B6C86BF47E7437645E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Chubu District</emphasis>
- 
<collectingRegion id="669752E18EBBE7B84C9DE40C4F32F83E" country="Japan" name="Gifu">Gifu Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Ena-shi, 
<date id="6311FE89D1772C0F8D0AD7D529EEC292" value="2018-09-16">16 September 2018</date>
, 
<emphasis id="CAA589A20F974AE68C618ADB1E3DB2DA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
K. Iwahori 
<accessionNumber id="95B2921E73C8581030BAEEA2590A5C3F" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/STG00478">STG00478</accessionNumber>
</emphasis>
(KYO, herbarium sheet and spirit collection labelled as the same specimen). 
<collectingRegion id="75B485EB3A61DE8DB035861331FBA969" country="Japan" name="Aichi">Aichi Pref.</collectingRegion>
: locality unknown, 
<date id="39045FC1848FC4343AD3189D7A173BEE" value="1897-09">September 1897</date>
, collector unknown (KYO); Toyohashi-shi, Iwasaki-cho, Nagao, 
<date id="C7ABCDF470896C8A545853C5B4811FBA" value="2020-09-28">28 September 2020</date>
, 
<emphasis id="77C39F025D2D5408DA3D0FD69BF97186" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Y. Kitada KS871</emphasis>
(KYO, spirit collection); Atsumi-gun, Atsumi-cho, Takaki, 
<date id="C10619E79AF4399A05F340829B6AD334" value="2001-09-24">24 September 2001</date>
, 
<emphasis id="3343D54B0D6F526ED2991601D7EFE1AB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">M. Kobayashi 73668</emphasis>
(AICH); Higashikamo-gun, Asahi-cho, Yawata, 
<date id="BF40CD7CED3C7BA61415C65B9E52C9B1" value="1992-08-22">22 August 1992</date>
, 
<emphasis id="2ABC3F3ED26A0667B18BCD49EF3ED1DE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">S. Serizawa 62497</emphasis>
(AICH); Toyota-shi, Sasabara-cho, 
<date id="117D960D66A86CF9B8C0A8611CD30304" value="1991-08-28">28 August 1991</date>
, 
<emphasis id="6158A04A7F421C69913FB465F2FFAE09" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">S. Serizawa 60088</emphasis>
(AICH); Toyota-shi, Tamomi-cho, Fujibora, 
<date id="D659C5773F876328334040EC345E8B3E" value="2007-09-10">10 September 2007</date>
, 
<emphasis id="0D5613885F20AF87E8314F03F11D3C1C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">S. Serizawa 82210</emphasis>
(AICH); Nukata-gun, Kota-cho, Fukozu, 
<date id="955E71BA95DE0DBDC0AFB22BF7435504" value="1995-09-22">22 September 1995</date>
, 
<emphasis id="37781447EB3760FCC778FDDD382A4C5F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">R. Kaneko 1275</emphasis>
(AICH); Hazu-gun, Kira-cho, Madarame, 
<date id="A85AD1ECBD513F05D8F708ED3D5E44FA" value="1991-03-11">11 March 1991</date>
, 
<emphasis id="3D6F756250F688E240BDD81AFEE5D07F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">H. Okada 28</emphasis>
(AICH); Seto-shi, Kawahira-cho, 
<date id="EA8B16C0005E5C113CE6F1EE641B0A92" value="1999-09-12">12 September 1999</date>
, 
<emphasis id="2F827AF482BFB46BE6DF2F9B356840F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">T. Tsukamoto 2833</emphasis>
(AICH); Seto-shi, Sono-cho, 
<date id="1B02C3318A4661438D578C6590CCF68F" value="1999-09-06">6 September 1999</date>
, 
<emphasis id="010C7814BEBF1E1F0F533C104B47F42C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">T. Tsukamoto 2828</emphasis>
(AICH); Seto-shi, Sono-cho, 
<date id="FEB1D7FD024700E67681D69CAD97DC10" value="2000-09-25">25 September 2000</date>
, 
<emphasis id="2A8908B190C80D0655C5430623020FDC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">T. Tsukamoto 2924</emphasis>
(AICH); Seto-shi, Anada-cho, 
<date id="95FDFB0F19F2C1B7F5E82BC8665F2CFD" value="1992-09-20">20 September 1992</date>
, 
<emphasis id="AB433DC255370FBEE6897539409C0817" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">O. Hibino 856</emphasis>
(AICH); Seto-shi, Umagajo-cho, 
<date id="A8D921F9F1BE2B68E4944C77E07BEF11" value="1992-09-26">26 September 1992</date>
, 
<emphasis id="4FF2D8532C51D8D73FE3A3ED7E403521" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">T. Tsukamoto 397</emphasis>
(AICH); Seto-shi, Higashiyamaji-cho, 
<date id="83AE2D1AC03BFF70BA767539C522DAF3" value="1998-09-10">10 September 1998</date>
, 
<emphasis id="C2CAFE2A1EA41A0A6D32E3063737E468" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">T. Tsukamoto 2701</emphasis>
(AICH); Seto-shi, Hirokute-cho, 
<date id="FEA74F28996B34B9732319687BD0F30D" value="1999-09-21">21 September 1999</date>
, 
<emphasis id="30C8A912EC4C1C133A83272AE6A86DAA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">S. Serizawa 76414</emphasis>
(AICH); Seto-shi, Uenoyama-cho, 
<date id="D023131D8D2FECFD975FF22E1F1B241A" value="2000-09-20">20 September 2000</date>
, 
<emphasis id="3F4D6FFEA23CF94C8220F133ACD34170" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">T. Tsukamoto 2921</emphasis>
(AICH); Owariasahi-shi, Hirako-cho, 
<date id="BA5050D194D2E2ECB2063431CBB40D92" value="2013-09-23">23 September 2013</date>
, 
<emphasis id="A4432F9699D45152811822A00AD29A63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">M. Muramathu 27088</emphasis>
(AICH); Komaki-shi, Oyama, 
<date id="5B4B66B9F11CE061E259E87A6686E471" value="1997-04-29">29 April 1997</date>
, 
<emphasis id="F26885E6F86D044612D928DF6A0A7714" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">M. Kobayashi 60932</emphasis>
(AICH); Kasugai-shi, Hazama-cho, 
<date id="463F9D98AB78A444D0C9978CDC407F03" value="2005-09-18">18 September 2005</date>
, 
<emphasis id="127D0B2F1DB60488CF52C79FB1D0C644" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">K. Yamada 1256</emphasis>
(AICH); Nagoya-shi, Moriyama-ku, Togoku, 
<date id="9352B11CE60A3FDD06A9AFBA29A6FCA9" value="2008-09-13">13 September 2008</date>
, 
<emphasis id="715FB02AB0EB95EC4A42EC7C42F13BC4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">S. Serizawa 83258</emphasis>
(AICH); Nagoya-shi, Moriyama-ku, Kikko, 
<date id="437216AA87E15BBB8C7E5229318528D0" value="2017-07-19">19 July 2017</date>
, 
<emphasis id="2267B02A265461C81D9D20B12E291871" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">S. Serizawa 92748</emphasis>
(AICH). 
<collectingRegion id="5330BD0E99F74D110210E8F9F6C02333" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka">Shizuoka Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Kosai-shi, Tame, 
<date id="AC3BC1E39B7C0472BDCA7C248228AC80" value="1995-09-23">23 September 1995</date>
, 
<emphasis id="148413F7A79B9F69FC385FB15FB24BF7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">U. Naitou 5558</emphasis>
(AICH). 
<emphasis id="FFE9D84D42D530C1C51A53C4C76ABB4E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Kanto District</emphasis>
- 
<collectingRegion id="63D3ED0FD7329756EF16BF32868BFA32" country="Japan" name="Kanagawa">Kanagawa Pref.</collectingRegion>
: Sagamihara-shi, Midori-ku, 
<date id="9F8FD493676397CA7481D490B1975E3E" value="2010-10-23">23 October 2010</date>
, 
<emphasis id="E15369522554FB5E73273C133A502325" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">M. Nagai s.n.</emphasis>
(SCM). 
<collectingRegion id="34D1E8F086763750ED2E54F92C7A728D" country="Japan" name="Tokyo">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
Metropolis: Hachijo Island, 
<date id="29A7DE21E18E2B300993BFBFE51A842C" value="1974-10-09">9 October 1974</date>
, 
<emphasis id="AF344A7A70ABF606D00A09BAE74901A5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">T. Nakaike 50067</emphasis>
(TNS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="744570A6E9685B71048B93CBBE702F4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="notes">
<paragraph id="22540A715871331B7BB11C61175E52C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F5130FCF911E914116CC320383927F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
Although 
<bibRefCitation id="05E741B6B718FE4330A2EBCD1C6BA6AC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12374-022-09358-1" author="Oh, S-H" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Plant Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" pagination="357 - 363" refId="B30" refString="Oh, S-H, Suh, H-J, Seo, S-W, Chung, K-S, Yukawa, T, 2022. A new species of Goodyera (Orchidaceae: Orchidoideae) from Korea and Japan. Journal of Plant Biology 65 (5): 357 - 363, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12374-022-09358-1" title="A new species of Goodyera (Orchidaceae: Orchidoideae) from Korea and Japan." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12374-022-09358-1" volume="65" year="2022">Oh et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
noted that 
<taxonomicName id="7A1572A2B0686B0F768CFC0FBC429B32" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. crassifolia" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="B2276FD651A3F29857CA11DBFF4F71B8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G. crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to two offshore islands of the Korean peninsula and to a few locations in Japan, we have recognized many other new localities in Japan. Notably, all the 
<taxonomicName id="89A0882E7CC29B3E6E629891DE1850DD" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. crassifolia" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="7FC862073489D725E10EA60ADBA02138" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G. crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
herbarium specimens (except the SCM specimen treated as 
<taxonomicName id="08AD2E5685A0F23D35FC1424FF6EA312" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. tamnaensis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamnaensis">
G. 
<normalizedToken id="9FC9D5024AF855D0B04E9C944133C352" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
tamnaensis
</taxonomicName>
) have been annotated as 
<taxonomicName id="0195B26D7142FA07F73C0E678F0E3FE5" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. schlechtendaliana" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schlechtendaliana">
<emphasis id="880F95822B9233B77F3348B881012ECE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G. schlechtendaliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, 
<taxonomicName id="32BE3C6568461256390455A42FCE3348" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. crassifolia" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="8BA51DEC490272EDDDAEC3389D4DAA1E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G. crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may have been misidentified as 
<taxonomicName id="9E43FBC41A9DB96947A5A74DF9365955" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. schlechtendaliana" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schlechtendaliana">
<emphasis id="636E2898FA6D208DCD36B91E397765D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G. schlechtendaliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the other areas. Extensive surveys during the flowering season are needed to elucidate the distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="5DADC70D20B85FBE662A20D26E3FA3F7" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. crassifolia" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="3E79AF330900496C03C9720CA9463BE9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G. crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>