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<document id="072D7E51416CDFAFBC9D826A80DA617E" ID-CLB-Dataset="29933" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4429.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="249faa66-1f6a-44a0-b7f2-f12acaf62e5b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1285294" ID-ZooBank="004C0DCB-9B63-4A44-A1BB-2D98ADFB1CEE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1528403104686" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferro, Gustavo Borges &amp; Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2018" docId="0A6A87F2FFDD803AFF10FF0FFC5DF8CC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4429.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4429 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cardiacephala lobulosa Ferro &amp; Marshall 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="2DDD2522-98A0-43C0-A5AD-8C1445265DC9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="431" masterDocId="F653FF8AFFC38024FF87FF98FFFDFFB9" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Neotropical ant-like genus Cardiacephala Macquart, including Plocoscelus Enderlein syn. nov. (Diptera: Micropezidae, Taeniapterinae)" masterLastPageNumber="458" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="431" updateTime="1698548227473" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="E0880ED10BC198485799505FF0D39FFA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5BF1AC281379536A17DB9730BA9763AA">
<mods:title id="1584F048AAF2A917EDC1F0575DCC432D">A revision of the Neotropical ant-like genus Cardiacephala Macquart, including Plocoscelus Enderlein syn. nov. (Diptera: Micropezidae, Taeniapterinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8DE1A199FD58161D7E7B312A312E6AB8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9634626A49729A66B3175F3671B67E4A">
<mods:roleTerm id="6656251589B3CA21D87CDC8D6B15119D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AA9096E86E1335A7CA78BE4F2BB0A6F3">Ferro, Gustavo Borges</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5995164EE155D8571B0385EC9F6175FB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CEA532BD10CF52D9466B43E43DA5547A">
<mods:roleTerm id="7701276312DB1174CC0F8104B10DFA73">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5D1E3BABD569237472CF2965FF0F83F1">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FF3876F1F38474CB17621AABC08C82BB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2A3D9F206D9F4F5A2239E54EECA32A87" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="052A0C01060B85A42999C6E490B9227D">
<mods:title id="144F73752FF06CC8540DE1B391BE4F22">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BF2274E41499D80AC6783C173C1377F0">
<mods:date id="CE89549C2FFE9C4CC8402066F8AE043F">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6CC409EB6ACEBE2D4F720C6FF74E2B3D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6B657D2A657651C855D87DC4FED6DB19">2018-06-07</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F6FD9509DCD43F39AF5A8E57DE3D4BA5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6B697CCBAE999369191F832D2995A90E">4429</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AEE95F520894C0BBE0512522080E836E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5569AD14BB5537AFCE7FFA12D912B852">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D0ADE5667DF60B8500E33ACE5FD25B8C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1D3BC5BC2DECEB74EF24B0B7F5D2BCD6">401</mods:start>
<mods:end id="AF43B3BABB3295172D577BF5FE68081C">458</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="DDDA313E7E3508F96442218C76262686">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AE3E2BC72A41368F923926D902AE7691" type="CLB-Dataset">29933</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AC0702D36C7388F1E616EE2F5869A9BC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4429.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6E79331E8C56BA1A6D137E9C251096B5" type="GBIF-Dataset">249faa66-1f6a-44a0-b7f2-f12acaf62e5b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8652AEDE10BA969A5B9D5F16EF1816FD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D2C90D5F8071E7E8F05AB39483621767" type="Zenodo-Dep">1285294</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A7A5E6ADD3ED8FD0CFFB58D39BBBDAFC" type="ZooBank">004C0DCB-9B63-4A44-A1BB-2D98ADFB1CEE</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0A6A87F2FFDD803AFF10FF0FFC5DF8CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997518" ID-GBIF-Taxon="145928003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997518" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2DDD2522-98A0-43C0-A5AD-8C1445265DC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A6A87F2FFDD803AFF10FF0FFC5DF8CC" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFDD803AFF10FF0FFED3FF6A" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF10FF0FFDB0FF0B" blockId="30.[151,589,151,211]" box="[151,589,151,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<heading id="D9348188FFDD803AFF10FF0FFDB0FF0B" bold="true" box="[151,589,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFF10FF0FFDB0FF0B" bold="true" box="[151,589,151,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFDD803AFF10FF0FFE4BFF08" ID-CoL="8BBWZ" authority="Ferro &amp; Marshall, 2018" authorityName="Ferro &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,438,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobulosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFF10FF0FFE4BFF08" bold="true" box="[151,438,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Cardiacephala lobulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AB84578DFFDD803AFE3AFF00FDB0FF0B" box="[445,589,152,178]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF10FF22FED3FF6A" blockId="30.[151,589,151,211]" box="[151,302,186,211]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
(
<figureCitation id="1AF82A61FFDD803AFF18FF22FEDBFF6A" box="[159,294,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–49" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1328,1351]" captionTargetBox="[169,1443,190,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[156,1443,190,1292]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 46–49. Cardiacephala lobulosa. 46, female, dorsolateral view; 47, female genitalia, ventral view; 48, male, dorsolateral view; 49, male sternite 5 and genitalia, ventral and lateral view, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285324/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Figs. 46–49</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFDD803AFF10FE9AFEBAFBAC" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="description">
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF10FE9AFA80FE12" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,1909]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFF10FE9AFED6FEA2" bold="true" box="[151,299,258,283]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Description:</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFE42FE9BFDF5FEA3" box="[453,520,259,283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
, wing
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFDD3FE9AFD64FEA3" box="[596,665,258,283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
. Palpus mostly dark brown, white on outer face. Clypeus black with pale microsetulae. First flagellomere dark brown covered with pale microsetulae. Frontal vitta dark brown, anterior portion with a black spot. Fronto-orbital plates black and shiny. Postpronotal lobe black and shiny. Row of katepisternal setae brownish. Legs black. Hind femur narrowly white basally. Fore tarsus dark brown with gold/ whitish pubescence ventrally at base of tarsomere one. Oviscape black, apex yellowish. Epandrium dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF40FE2EFCC3FD82" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,1909]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Head: Palpus broadened basally and gradually tapering to apex. Clypeus short, length less than half of width. Frontal vitta slightly depressed in the center, depressed area reaching ocellar triangle. Two frontal setae. Paracephalon smooth, without swelling (not extending beyond the vertex). Inner vertical setae inserted in small tubercles. Vertex flattened. Supracervical line of setae black.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF40FDDEFCEBFD4B" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,1909]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
Thorax: Mesonotum with white pruinosity. Posterior notopleural seta insertion slightly protuberant. Scutellum upturned, triangular. Femora with sparse pale setulae. Mid and hind tibia flattened, sulcus on outer face very pronounced and curved (
<figureCitation id="1AF82A61FFDD803AFE3AFD16FDEBFD1E" box="[445,534,654,679]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–49" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1328,1351]" captionTargetBox="[169,1443,190,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[156,1443,190,1292]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 46–49. Cardiacephala lobulosa. 46, female, dorsolateral view; 47, female genitalia, ventral view; 48, male, dorsolateral view; 49, male sternite 5 and genitalia, ventral and lateral view, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285324/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
). Wing with stigmatal and discal bands, apex clear with a dark and narrow preapical pigmentation. Crossvein r-m clear. R4+5 and M1+2 ending separately in wing margin. A1+CuA2 as long as CuA2. Female cervical sclerite smooth, without swelling.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF40FC98FEBAFBAC" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,1909]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
Abdomen: Tergites with pale microsetulae. Female abdomen: Oviscape with sparse pale microsetulae. Single spermathecal duct apically broad, basal half tapered. Single spermatheca cylindrical. Paired spermathecal duct delimited by a narrow basal half and a broader distal half with an apical ring-like swelling. Paired spermathecal duct stems smooth basally and with a large preapical rounded swelling, at least two times bigger than the spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="1AF82A61FFDD803AFEB9FC08FE6FFC11" box="[318,402,912,937]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–49" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1328,1351]" captionTargetBox="[169,1443,190,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[156,1443,190,1292]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 46–49. Cardiacephala lobulosa. 46, female, dorsolateral view; 47, female genitalia, ventral view; 48, male, dorsolateral view; 49, male sternite 5 and genitalia, ventral and lateral view, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285324/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
). Paired spermathecae small and spherical. Male abdomen: Ejaculatory apodeme bigger than epandrium and with a broad blade, wider than sperm pump. Phallapodeme extending to anterior limit of hypandrium. Distiphallus long, longer than epandrium, ending in a phallic bulb, phallic bulb subequal in length and width (
<figureCitation id="1AF82A61FFDD803AFF61FC64FEC7FBAC" box="[230,314,1020,1045]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–49" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1328,1351]" captionTargetBox="[169,1443,190,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[156,1443,190,1292]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 46–49. Cardiacephala lobulosa. 46, female, dorsolateral view; 47, female genitalia, ventral view; 48, male, dorsolateral view; 49, male sternite 5 and genitalia, ventral and lateral view, respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285324/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFDD803AFF40FBB8FBB2F9C0" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF40FBB8FD17FB54" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,1909]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFF40FBB8FE8AFB80" bold="true" box="[199,375,1056,1081]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<typeStatus id="5D788846FFDD803AFF40FBB8FEFFFB80" box="[199,258,1056,1081]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="5D788846FFDD803AFEF8FBB8FE11FB80" box="[383,492,1056,1081]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFE71FBB8FD7CFB81" box="[502,641,1056,1080]" name="Ecuador" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFD0BFBB9FD36FB81" box="[652,715,1057,1080]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Napo</collectingRegion>
, Res. Ethnica Waorani,
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFC5EFBB8FBEEFB80" box="[985,1043,1056,1081]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
S Onkone Gare Camp, Trans. Ent.
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFF10FBDDFF18FBE5" box="[151,229,1093,1117]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFF71FBDDFE78FBE4" box="[246,389,1093,1117]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="15" value="-0.65277773">00º39’10” S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFE16FBDCFDFFFBE5" box="[401,514,1092,1117]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="925" value="-76.433334">76º26’ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFD95FBDDFD69FBE4" box="[530,660,1093,1117]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="1994-06-21">21.VI.1994</date>
, T. L. Erwin
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFCBBFBDDFC87FBE4" box="[828,890,1092,1117]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">et al.</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFC17FBDDFC3DFBE5" box="[912,960,1093,1117]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFC55FBDCFBD8FBE4" box="[978,1061,1092,1117]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">USNM</collectionCode>
00053590).
<typeStatus id="5D788846FFDD803AFB28FBDDFADDFBE4" box="[1199,1312,1093,1117]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFAB7FBDDFA64FBE4" box="[1328,1433,1093,1117]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFF10FBF1FEEDFB38" box="[151,272,1129,1153]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
, Itacoatiara, Madereira Mil, Susp alta área P.
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFCB2FBF0FC1CFB38" box="[821,993,1128,1153]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="1999-11-21" valueMax="1999-11-26" valueMin="1999-11-21">21–26.XI.1999</date>
, J. F. Vidal (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFB07FBF0FB4FFB39" box="[1152,1202,1128,1152]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFB44FBF0FAFAFB39" box="[1219,1287,1128,1152]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">INPA</collectionCode>
);
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFA98FBF1FA65FB38" box="[1311,1432,1129,1153]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
, Itacoatiara, Madereira Mil, Malaise alta área P,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFD59FB14FC77FB1C" box="[734,906,1164,1189]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="1999-11-21" valueMax="1999-11-26" valueMin="1999-11-21">21–26.XI.1999</date>
, J. F. Vidal (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFBB1FB15FB98FB1D" box="[1078,1125,1165,1189]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFBFCFB14FB34FB1C" box="[1147,1225,1164,1189]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">DEBU</collectionCode>
01086321,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFACBFB15FA6DFB1C" box="[1356,1424,1165,1189]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">INPA</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFF10FB28FEDFFB71" box="[151,290,1200,1224]" name="Ecuador" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFEA8FB29FE92FB71" box="[303,367,1201,1224]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Napo</collectingRegion>
, Res. Ethnica Waorani,
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFD0FFB28FD39FB70" box="[648,708,1200,1225]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
S Onkone Gare Camp, Trans. Ent.
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFBEEFB28FB48FB71" box="[1129,1205,1200,1224]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
, 00º38 S
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFAAEFB28FA65FB71" box="[1321,1432,1200,1225]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="925" value="-76.6">76º36’ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFF10FB4DFEF9FB54" box="[151,260,1237,1261]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="1994-01-23">23.I.1994</date>
, T. L. Erwin
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFE1FFB4DFE2DFB54" box="[408,464,1236,1261]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">et al.</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFE65FB4DFDF7FB55" box="[482,522,1237,1261]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFD9FFB4CFD96FB54" box="[536,619,1236,1261]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">USNM</collectionCode>
00053965).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF40FB60FBB2F9C0" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,1909]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFF40FB60FDFCFAA8" bold="true" box="[199,513,1272,1297]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Other Material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFD8FFB60FD82FAA9" box="[520,639,1272,1296]" name="Bolivia" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
. Heath River, Wildlife
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFC06FB60FC32FAA9" box="[897,975,1272,1296]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Centre</collectingRegion>
, Yellow pans,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFBF6FB60FB24FAA8" box="[1137,1241,1272,1297]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="2000-05-05">5.V.2000</date>
, Paiero &amp; Kits (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFA0AFB60FF51FA8D" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFF3DFA85FF1AFA8D" box="[186,231,1309,1333]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFF74FA85FEB9FA8C" box="[243,324,1309,1333]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">DEBU</collectionCode>
); Parc National Amboro,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFDE2FA85FD08FA8C" box="[613,757,1309,1333]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="2002-11-04" valueMax="2002-11-09" valueMin="2002-11-04">4–9.XI.2002</date>
, Richard Leschen (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFC49FA85FC07FA8D" box="[974,1018,1309,1333]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFB8FFA85FBA3FA8C" box="[1032,1118,1309,1333]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFBF5FA85FB0CFA8C" box="[1138,1265,1309,1333]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
, Hotel Fauna y Flora,
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFF6FFAD8FE8CFAE0" box="[232,369,1344,1369]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="500.0">500–4000m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFE03FAD8FE20FAE1" box="[388,477,1344,1368]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="925" value="-17.616667">17º37’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFE6AFAD8FDACFAE0" box="[493,593,1344,1369]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="925" value="-63.616665">63º37’W</geoCoordinate>
, flight intercept trap,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFCE4FAD8FBFDFAE1" box="[867,1024,1344,1368]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="2002-11-01" valueMax="2002-11-10" valueMin="2002-11-01">1–10.XI.2002</date>
, Richard Leschen (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFB75FAD8FAD9FAE1" box="[1266,1316,1344,1369]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFABDFAD8FA6DFAE1" box="[1338,1424,1344,1368]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFF10FAFDFECDFAC4" box="[151,304,1381,1405]" name="Colombia" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFEBBFAFDFE48FAC4" box="[316,437,1381,1405]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
, PNN Amacayacu Matamata,
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFC88FAFDFCA6FAC4" box="[783,859,1381,1405]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="925" value="-3.3833332">3º23’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFCE3FAFCFC34FAC4" box="[868,969,1380,1405]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="925" value="-70.1">70º06’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFC52FAFCFBE5FAC4" box="[981,1048,1380,1405]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="150.0">150m</quantity>
,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFBA2FAFCFB5AFAC4" box="[1061,1191,1380,1405]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="2001-06-25">25.VI.2001</date>
, M. 1888, A. Parente (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFF25FA10FF36FA19" box="[162,203,1416,1440]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFF5DFA10FECDFA19" box="[218,304,1416,1440]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFEC2FA10FE2DFA19" box="[325,464,1416,1440]" name="Ecuador" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFE5CFA11FDE7FA19" box="[475,538,1417,1440]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Napo</collectingRegion>
, Jatun Sacha Biol. Res.
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFCA8FA10FC94FA18" box="[815,873,1416,1441]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
E Misahualli,
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFB95FA10FBA5FA19" box="[1042,1112,1416,1440]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="925" value="-1.0666667">1º4’ S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFBE7FA10FB30FA19" box="[1120,1229,1416,1440]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="925" value="-77.61667">77º37’ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFB5EFA10FADEFA19" box="[1241,1315,1416,1441]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</quantity>
,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFAB7FA10FA65FA19" box="[1328,1432,1416,1440]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="2002-05-02">2.V.2002</date>
, M. Buck (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFE88FA35FEC4FA7D" box="[271,313,1453,1477]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFECFFA34FE6BFA7C" box="[328,406,1452,1477]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">DEBU</collectionCode>
00177953);
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFD99FA35FDA0FA7D" box="[542,605,1453,1476]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Napo</collectingRegion>
, Res. Ethnica Waorani,
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFCF6FA35FC51FA7C" box="[881,940,1452,1477]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
S Onkone Gare Camp, Trans. Ent.,
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFACBFA35FA65FA7D" box="[1356,1432,1453,1477]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFF10FA48FEE2FA51" box="[151,287,1488,1512]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="15" value="-0.65277773">00º39’10” S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFEA1FA48FE6FFA51" box="[294,402,1488,1513]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="925" value="-76.433334">76º26’ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFE1BFA48FDF8FA50" box="[412,517,1488,1513]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="1994-02-05">5.II.1994</date>
, T. L. Erwin
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFD10FA49FD32FA50" box="[663,719,1488,1513]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">et al.</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFD67FA48FCF7FA51" box="[736,778,1488,1512]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFC91FA48FC91FA51" box="[790,876,1488,1512]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">USNM</collectionCode>
); Prov. Orellano, Rio Tiputini,
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFB42FA48FAD8FA51" box="[1221,1317,1488,1512]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="92" value="-0.63666666">0º38.2’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFAABFA48FA65FA50" box="[1324,1432,1488,1513]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="92" value="-76.14833">76º8.9’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFF10FA6CFEA8F9B4" box="[151,341,1524,1549]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="1999-08-12" valueMax="1999-08-26" valueMin="1999-08-12">12–26.VIII.1999</date>
, W. N. Mathis, A. Baptista, M. Kotrba (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFCAAFA6DFCA7F9B5" box="[813,858,1525,1549]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFCEFFA6DFC43F9B4" box="[872,958,1525,1549]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">USNM</collectionCode>
); Prov. Orellano, Yasuni Natl. Pk, Yasuni research stn.,
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFEBDF980FE44F989" box="[314,441,1560,1585]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="15" value="-0.6805556">0º40’50” S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E7F75023FFDD803AFE41F980FDACF989" box="[454,593,1560,1585]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" precision="15" value="-76.40056">76º24’2” W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFDE7F980FD53F989" box="[608,686,1560,1585]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFD39F980FC89F989" box="[702,884,1560,1584]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="2009-04-28" valueMax="2009-05-08" valueMin="2009-04-28">28.IV–8.V.2009</date>
, S. A. Marshall (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFBC2F980FB8AF989" box="[1093,1143,1560,1584]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFB00F980FB25F989" box="[1159,1240,1560,1584]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">DEBU</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFB77F981FAC6F989" box="[1264,1339,1561,1584]" name="Peru" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFB77F981FAC6F989" box="[1264,1339,1561,1584]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14398" name="Universit<69> di Perugia" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">PERU</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFACDF981FA65F989" box="[1354,1432,1561,1584]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Loreto</collectingRegion>
, Teniente Lopez,
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFED0F9A4FE55F9EC" box="[343,424,1596,1621]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
N.
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFE51F9A4FDA4F9ED" box="[470,601,1596,1621]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.675" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="267.5" valueMax="305.0" valueMin="230.0">230–305 m</quantity>
, FIT.
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFD27F9A5FCD1F9EC" box="[672,812,1597,1621]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="1993-07-22">22.VII.1993</date>
, R. Leschen (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFC48F9A5FC04F9ED" box="[975,1017,1597,1621]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFB8DF9A5FBA5F9EC" box="[1034,1112,1597,1621]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">DEBU</collectionCode>
00138317);
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFDD803AFB66F9A5FAD2F9ED" box="[1249,1327,1597,1620]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Loreto</collectingRegion>
, Teniente Lopez,
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFF6CF9F8FEC4F9C0" box="[235,313,1632,1657]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
N.
<quantity id="453B9B01FFDD803AFEE5F9F8FE1EF9C1" box="[354,483,1632,1657]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.675" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="m" value="267.5" valueMax="305.0" valueMin="230.0">230–305 m</quantity>
, FIT,
<date id="F67D1024FFDD803AFDA2F9F8FD4DF9C1" box="[549,688,1632,1656]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" value="1993-07-24">24.VII.1993</date>
, R. Leschen (
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFDD803AFCCBF9F8FC89F9C1" box="[844,884,1632,1656]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFDD803AFC05F9F8FC2DF9C0" box="[898,976,1632,1657]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">DEBU</collectionCode>
00138305).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFDD803AFF40F91CFCC3F925" box="[199,830,1668,1693]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF40F91CFCC3F925" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,1909]" box="[199,830,1668,1693]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFF40F91CFE9FF924" bold="true" box="[199,354,1668,1693]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFEEEF91CFE43F924" box="[361,446,1668,1693]" name="Bolivia" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFE4DF91CFDECF924" box="[458,529,1668,1693]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFD9BF91CFD70F924" box="[540,653,1668,1693]" name="Colombia" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFD1EF91CFD05F924" box="[665,760,1668,1693]" name="Ecuador" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFDD803AFC84F91DFCC7F925" box="[771,826,1669,1692]" name="Peru" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFDD803AFF40F930FDF2F95D" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF40F930FDF2F95D" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,1909]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFF40F930FEACF978" bold="true" box="[199,337,1704,1729]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific name
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFDD803AFDB4F931FD4BF978" authorityName="Ferro &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[563,694,1704,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobulosa">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFDB4F931FD4BF978" box="[563,694,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">C. lobulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
derives from the Latin “lobus”, referring to the small tubercle at the base of the inner vertical seta.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFDD803AFF40F968FC5DF8CC" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFDD803AFF40F968FC5DF8CC" blockId="30.[151,1437,258,1909]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFF40F968FEACF8B0" bold="true" box="[199,337,1776,1801]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Comments:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFDD803AFEDFF969FE24F8B0" authorityName="Ferro &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[344,473,1776,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobulosa">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFEDFF969FE24F8B0" box="[344,473,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">C. lobulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the four species in
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFDD803AFC99F968FC38F8B0" box="[798,965,1776,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFC99F968FC38F8B0" box="[798,965,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Cardiacephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
characterized by prominent flattened mid and hind tibiae. It also has small tubercles on the inner vertical setae insertions like those of
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFDD803AFB4BF88DFAC6F895" authorityName="Ferro &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[1228,1339,1813,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspera">
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFDD803AFB4BF88DFAC6F895" box="[1228,1339,1813,1836]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">C. aspera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the paracephalon is not swollen. Futhermore, the female genitalia are distinctive, with a large rounded swelling on the paired spermathecal duct (even bigger than the paired spermathecae).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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