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<document id="96424AF95269FDA488E333C4384E5E61" ID-CLB-Dataset="83505" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2049390" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea9fe115-7dac-44f4-82d0-7de4dc9bbb90" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6758368" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1656311462300" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Islam, Md Niraul &amp; Ahmad, Wasim" docDate="2022" docId="03C48794FFFDFFAA682F73153B18F964" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.56.5-8.311-347.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 56 (5 - 8)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2049390" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Dorylaimoides parvus Thorne and Swanger 1936" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="324" masterDocId="FFFDFFECFFF7FFA7697171773836FD34" masterDocTitle="Description of two new and six known amphidelphic species of the genus Dorylaimoides Thorne and Swanger, 1936 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida: Tylencholaimoidea) from the Tropical Rainforest, Western Ghats, India" masterLastPageNumber="347" masterPageNumber="311" pageNumber="321" updateTime="1699352304391" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E4FD9B8108AF73D55FF11EAB34A56E37">Description of two new and six known amphidelphic species of the genus Dorylaimoides Thorne and Swanger, 1936 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida: Tylencholaimoidea) from the Tropical Rainforest, Western Ghats, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="954675287091614B846049E6473DE075">Islam, Md Niraul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B8422D0EEF0E026C72B7B21B7EAE2B89">Ahmad, Wasim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="512B828BAC68DBBEA147EE424492E882">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5E177A6244BAA785D0CEB3D7D1A9B43B">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="25234B8DE7E8FD4DA4617892E6D0F381">2022-06-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E0F5D42C086E3CD3AE3C2DC0DF48DE86">5 - 8</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C48794FFFDFFAA682F73153B18F964" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6758382" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196365678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6758382" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C48794FFFDFFAA682F73153B18F964" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C48794FFFDFFAA682F73153B18F964" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
<subSubSection id="C3776509FFFDFFAD682F73153BF3FF48" box="[350,965,610,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFDFFAD682F73153BF3FF48" blockId="10.[350,965,610,671]" box="[350,965,610,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
<heading id="D09A81EEFFFDFFAD682F73153BF3FF48" bold="true" box="[350,965,610,636]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D01FFFDFFAD682F73153BF3FF48" authority="Thorne and Swanger, 1936" authorityName="Thorne and Swanger" authorityYear="1936" box="[350,965,610,636]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Dorylaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFDFFAD682F73153BF3FF48" bold="true" box="[350,965,610,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFDFFAD682F73153A5FFF48" bold="true" box="[350,617,610,636]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Dorylaimoides parvus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B73FFFDFFAD6B0373153BF3FF48" author="Thorne G &amp; Swanger HH" box="[626,965,610,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" pagination="223" refId="ref19695" refString="Thorne G, Swanger HH. 1936. A monograph of the nematode genera Dorylaimus Dujardin, Aporcelaimus n. g., Dorylaimoides n. g., and Pungentus n. g. Cap Zoologica. 6: 223." type="journal article" year="1936">Thorne and Swanger, 1936</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3776509FFFDFFAA6B5673F239FFFCAE" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFDFFAD6B5673F23ACAFFAB" blockId="10.[350,965,610,671]" box="[551,764,645,671]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
(
<figureCitation id="13562A07FFFDFFAD6B5E73F23AA6FFAB" box="[559,656,645,671]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1642,1665]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-1@11.[163,1153,142,1625]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 4. Dorylaimoides parvus Thorne and Swanger, 1936 (LM photographs). (a, b) Anterior region; (c) anterior region showing amphid; (d) pharyngeal region; (e) expanded part of pharynx; (f, g) female genital system; (h) vulval region; (i) female posterior region; (j, k) female posterior end; (l–n) male posterior region showing spicules. Scale bars: a–c, e–h, j–n = 10 μm; d, i = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6758380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6758380/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Figure 4</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6EF0339FFFDFFAD6BEF73F23AC5FFAB" box="[670,755,645,671]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="12.[160,216,142,165]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Table 3. Morphometrics of Dorylaimoides parvus Thorne and Swanger, 1936. All measurements are in μm and in the form mean ± standard deviation (range)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF12660AFFFBFFAB69D171F93AFAFDF6" pageId="10" pageNumber="321" tableUuid="DF12660AFFFBFFAB69D171F93AFAFDF6">Table 3</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFDFFAD69D173AB3910FFC2" blockId="10.[160,1156,732,1728]" box="[160,294,732,758]" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFDFFAD69D173AB3910FFC2" bold="true" box="[160,294,732,758]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFDFFAB69D173893B20F83D" blockId="10.[160,1156,732,1728]" lastBlockId="12.[160,1155,1160,1289]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="323" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFDFFAD69D1738938CBFE2C" bold="true" box="[160,253,766,792]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">Female.</emphasis>
Small, slender nematode, slightly ventrally curved upon fixation; body cylindrical, tapering gradually towards the anterior end, posteriorly narrowing into an elongate to long filiform tail. Cuticle with two distinct layers, 1.0–1.5 µm thick at anterior region, 1.5–2.0 µm at midbody and 3.0–5.0 μm at tail. Outer cuticle thin, smooth; inner layer thick, finely striated. Lateral chords 4.0–6.0 µm at midbody, occupying about one-seventh to one-fifth (13–19%) of corresponding body diameter. Lateral, ventral and dorsal body pores indistinct. Lip region cap-like, slightly offset by depression, 1.7–2.2 times as wide as high or about one-fourth of the body diameter at neck base. Lips, rounded, amalgamated. Amphids cup-shaped, their aperture occupying an area about two-thirds to fourfifths as wide as lip region diameter. Odontostyle long, slender, asymmetrical, 1.1–1.5 times the lip region diameter long, ventral arm 6.0–6.5 µm, dorsal arm 7.0–8.5 µm, its aperture about one-fourth of the odontostyle length. Odontophore arcuate, about 1.2–1.7 times the odontostyle length. Guiding ring simple, refractive, at 0.8–1.0 times the lip region diameter from anterior end. Pharynx consisting of a slender and slightly muscular anterior part, expanding abruptly into a short, cylindrical basal bulb, separated by slight constriction, 3.3–4.3 times as long as wide, 1.6–1.8 times corresponding body diameter long, occupying about 23–28% of total neck length. Pharyngeal gland nuclei visible. Nerve ring located at 46–51% of neck length from anterior end. Cardia short, rounded to conoid, about one-sixth to one-fourth of the corresponding body diameter long. Genital system didelphic-amphidelphic. Ovaries reflexed, measuring 39–85 μm (anterior) and 41–93 μm (posterior) long; oocytes arranged in single row except near tip. Oviduct joining the ovary subterminally, measuring 38–78 μm (anterior) and 40–83 μm (posterior), consisting of a slender distal part and a well-developed
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFDFFAD6A4D748D3BFDFB27" box="[828,971,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">pars dilatata</emphasis>
. Oviduct-uterus junction marked by well-developed sphincter. Uterus slightly long and tubular, measuring 45–63 μm (anterior) and 41–61 μm (posterior). Sperm cells usually present throughout the genital tract. Vagina cylindrical, extending inwards, 14–18 μm or less than one-half to three-fifths (45–63%) of midbody diameter;
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFDFFAD6BF977F23BBFFBAA" box="[648,905,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">pars proximalis vaginae</emphasis>
9.0–12.0 × 6.0–10 μm, its wall encircled by circular muscles;
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFDFFAD6B3A77D03B1DFBF4" box="[587,811,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="321">pars distalis vaginae</emphasis>
long, 6.0–8.0 μm with slightly curved walls;
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFBFFAB684975FF39EFF995" box="[312,473,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">pars refringens</emphasis>
absent. Vulva apparently a transverse slit. Prerectum 3.7–6.7 and rectum 1.0–1.5 times anal body diameter long. Tail elongated to long filiform with rounded tip, tapering gradually, its distal part bent dorsally, 5.6–6.9 times anal body diameter long, with a pair of caudal pores on each side.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF12660AFFFCFFAC69D1771D3BE5FBED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6758380" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6758380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6758380/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="322" startId="11.[160,225,1642,1665]" targetBox="[164,1152,143,1624]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFCFFAC69D1771D3BE5FBED" blockId="11.[160,1157,1642,1753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFCFFAC69D1771D38CFFBB5" bold="true" box="[160,249,1642,1665]" pageId="11" pageNumber="322">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D01FFFCFFAC698E771D3AE0FBB5" authority="Thorne and Swanger, 1936" authorityName="Thorne and Swanger" authorityYear="1936" box="[255,726,1642,1665]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Dorylaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="11" pageNumber="322" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFCFFAC698E771D39FAFBB5" box="[255,460,1642,1665]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="322">Dorylaimoides parvus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B73FFFCFFAC68A0771D3AE0FBB5" author="Thorne G &amp; Swanger HH" box="[465,726,1642,1665]" pageId="11" pageNumber="322" pagination="223" refId="ref19695" refString="Thorne G, Swanger HH. 1936. A monograph of the nematode genera Dorylaimus Dujardin, Aporcelaimus n. g., Dorylaimoides n. g., and Pungentus n. g. Cap Zoologica. 6: 223." type="journal article" year="1936">Thorne and Swanger, 1936</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(LM photographs). (a, b) Anterior region; (c) anterior region showing amphid; (d) pharyngeal region; (e) expanded part of pharynx; (f, g) female genital system; (h) vulval region; (i) female posterior region; (j, k) female posterior end; (l–n) male posterior region showing spicules. Scale bars: a–c, e–h, j–n = 10 μm; d, i = 20 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF12660AFFFBFFAB69D171F93AFAFDF6" ID-Table-UUID="DF12660AFFFBFFAB69D171F93AFAFDF6" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF12660AFFFBFFAB69D171F93AFAFDF6" pageId="12" pageNumber="323" startId="12.[160,216,142,165]" targetBox="[171,1145,207,1075]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFBFFAB69D171F93AFAFDF6" blockId="12.[160,1155,142,194]" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFBFFAB69D171F938C6FD91" bold="true" box="[160,240,142,165]" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Table 3.</emphasis>
Morphometrics of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D01FFFBFFAB68DC71F93BBFFD91" authority="Thorne and Swanger, 1936" authorityName="Thorne and Swanger" authorityYear="1936" box="[429,905,142,165]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Dorylaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="12" pageNumber="323" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFBFFAB68DC71F93A4DFD91" box="[429,635,142,165]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Dorylaimoides parvus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B73FFFBFFAB6BF071F93BBFFD91" author="Thorne G &amp; Swanger HH" box="[641,905,142,165]" pageId="12" pageNumber="323" pagination="223" refId="ref19695" refString="Thorne G, Swanger HH. 1936. A monograph of the nematode genera Dorylaimus Dujardin, Aporcelaimus n. g., Dorylaimoides n. g., and Pungentus n. g. Cap Zoologica. 6: 223." type="journal article" year="1936">Thorne and Swanger, 1936</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. All measurements are in μm and in the form mean ± standard deviation (range).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFBFFAB69DA71B83C14F907" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<table id="F96DC422FFFB005869DA71B83C4FF907" box="[171,1145,207,1075]" gridcols="3" gridrows="36" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA71B83C4FFDD7" box="[171,1145,207,227]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA71B8399BFDD7" box="[171,429,207,227]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Characters</th>
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3371B83B2EFDD7" box="[578,792,207,227]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Females</th>
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC71B83C4FFDD7" box="[941,1145,207,227]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Males</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA71983C4FFC37" box="[171,1145,239,259]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7198399BFC37" box="[171,429,239,259]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">n</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3371983B2EFC37" box="[578,792,239,259]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">10</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC71983C4FFC37" box="[941,1145,239,259]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70703C4FFC2F" box="[171,1145,263,283]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7070399BFC2F" box="[171,429,263,283]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">L</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370703B2EFC2F" box="[578,792,263,283]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">1095.2 ± 70.2 (972–1214)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70703C4FFC2F" box="[941,1145,263,283]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">957.9 ± 46.2 (902–1021)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70683C4FFC07" box="[171,1145,287,307]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7068399BFC07" box="[171,429,287,307]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Body diameter at neck base</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370683B2EFC07" box="[578,792,287,307]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">29.0 ± 0.78 (28–30)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70683C4FFC07" box="[941,1145,287,307]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">26.7 ± 0.94 (25.5–28.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70403C4FFC7F" box="[171,1145,311,331]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7040399BFC7F" box="[171,429,311,331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Body diameter at midbody</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370403B2EFC7F" box="[578,792,311,331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">31.1 ± 1.2 (29–33)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70403C4FFC7F" box="[941,1145,311,331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">27.5 ± 1.9 (23–31)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70383C4FFC57" box="[171,1145,335,355]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7038399BFC57" box="[171,429,335,355]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Body diameter at anus</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370383B2EFC57" box="[578,792,335,355]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">20.6 ± 0.68 (19.5–21.5)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70383C4FFC57" box="[941,1145,335,355]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">20.0 ± 0.98 (18.5–21.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70103C4FFC4F" box="[171,1145,359,379]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7010399BFC4F" box="[171,429,359,379]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">a</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370103B2EFC4F" box="[578,792,359,379]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">34.4 ± 1.3 (32.0–37.5)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70103C4FFC4F" box="[941,1145,359,379]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">34.1 ± 2.2 (32.5–39.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70083C4FFCA7" box="[171,1145,383,403]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7008399BFCA7" box="[171,429,383,403]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">b</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370083B2EFCA7" box="[578,792,383,403]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">5.6 ± 0.34 (5.3–6.1)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70083C4FFCA7" box="[941,1145,383,403]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">5.2 ± 0.21 (4.8–5.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70E03C4FFC9F" box="[171,1145,407,427]" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA70E0399BFC9F" box="[171,429,407,427]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">c</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370E03B2EFC9F" box="[578,792,407,427]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">8.5 ± 0.55 (7.9–9.7)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70E03C4FFC9F" box="[941,1145,407,427]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">8.4 ± 0.44 (7.9–9.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70D83C4FFCF7" box="[171,1145,431,451]" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA70D8399BFCF7" box="[171,429,431,451]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">c’</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370D83B2EFCF7" box="[578,792,431,451]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">6.0 ± 0.37 (5.6–6.9)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70D83C4FFCF7" box="[941,1145,431,451]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">5.4 ± 0.29 (5.1–6.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70B03C4FFCEF" box="[171,1145,455,475]" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA70B0399BFCEF" box="[171,429,455,475]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">V</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370B03B2EFCEF" box="[578,792,455,475]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">39.4 ± 1.0 (38.9–41.1)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70B03C4FFCEF" box="[941,1145,455,475]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70A83C4FFCC7" box="[171,1145,479,499]" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA70A8399BFCC7" box="[171,429,479,499]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">G1</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370A83B2EFCC7" box="[578,792,479,499]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">11.0 ± 1.0 (9.7–12.7)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70A83C4FFCC7" box="[941,1145,479,499]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA70803C4FFF3F" box="[171,1145,503,523]" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7080399BFF3F" box="[171,429,503,523]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">G2</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3370803B2EFF3F" box="[578,792,503,523]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">11.2 ± 0.72 (9.4–12.0)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC70803C4FFF3F" box="[941,1145,503,523]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73783C4FFF17" box="[171,1145,527,547]" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7378399BFF17" box="[171,429,527,547]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Lip region diameter</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373783B2EFF17" box="[578,792,527,547]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">7.4 ± 0.39 (7.0–8.0)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73783C4FFF17" box="[941,1145,527,547]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">7.6 ± 0.24 (7.5–8.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73503C4FFF0F" box="[171,1145,551,571]" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7350399BFF0F" box="[171,429,551,571]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Lip region height</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373503B2EFF0F" box="[578,792,551,571]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">3.9 ± 0.22 (3.5–4.0)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73503C4FFF0F" box="[941,1145,551,571]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">4.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73483C4FFF67" box="[171,1145,575,595]" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7348399BFF67" box="[171,429,575,595]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Amphidial aperture</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373483B2EFF67" box="[578,792,575,595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">5.6 ± 0.32 (5.0–6.0)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73483C4FFF67" box="[941,1145,575,595]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">5.7 ± 0.36 (5.0–6.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73203C4FFF5F" box="[171,1145,599,619]" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7320399BFF5F" box="[171,429,599,619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Odontostyle length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373203B2EFF5F" box="[578,792,599,619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">9.6 ± 0.69 (9.0–11.0)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73203C4FFF5F" box="[941,1145,599,619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">9.3 ± 0.42 (9.0–10.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73183C4FFFB7" box="[171,1145,623,643]" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7318399BFFB7" box="[171,429,623,643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Ventral arm length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373183B2EFFB7" box="[578,792,623,643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">6.2 ± 0.36 (6.0–6.5)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73183C4FFFB7" box="[941,1145,623,643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">6.3 ± 0.29 (6.0–6.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73F03C4FFFAF" box="[171,1145,647,667]" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA73F0399BFFAF" box="[171,429,647,667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Dorsal arm length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373F03B2EFFAF" box="[578,792,647,667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">7.2 ± 0.42 (7.0–8.5)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73F03C4FFFAF" box="[941,1145,647,667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">6.7 ± 0.29 (6.5–7.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73E83C4FFF87" box="[171,1145,671,691]" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA73E8399BFF87" box="[171,429,671,691]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Odontophore length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373E83B2EFF87" box="[578,792,671,691]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">14.9 ± 0.70 (13.5–15.5)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73E83C4FFF87" box="[941,1145,671,691]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">14.9 ± 0.69 (14.0–15.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73C03C4FFFFF" box="[171,1145,695,715]" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA73C0399BFFFF" box="[171,429,695,715]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Total stylet length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373C03B2EFFFF" box="[578,792,695,715]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">24.6 ± 0.53 (23.5–24.5)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73C03C4FFFFF" box="[941,1145,695,715]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">24.5 ± 0.60 (23.5–25.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73B83C4FFFD7" box="[171,1145,719,739]" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA73B8399BFFD7" box="[171,429,719,739]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Guiding ring from anterior end</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373B83B2EFFD7" box="[578,792,719,739]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">6.5 ± 0.39 (6.0–7.0)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73B83C4FFFD7" box="[941,1145,719,739]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">6.3 ± 0.37 (6.0–7.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73903C4FFFCF" box="[171,1145,743,763]" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7390399BFFCF" box="[171,429,743,763]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Nerve ring from anterior end</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373903B2EFFCF" box="[578,792,743,763]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">88.9 ± 3.2 (83–94)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73903C4FFFCF" box="[941,1145,743,763]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">85.8 ± 2.1 (82–88)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA73883C4FFE27" box="[171,1145,767,787]" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7388399BFE27" box="[171,429,767,787]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Neck length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3373883B2EFE27" box="[578,792,767,787]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">190.8 ± 4.6 (184–199)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC73883C4FFE27" box="[941,1145,767,787]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">179.8 ± 5.6 (170–187)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA72603C4FFE1F" box="[171,1145,791,811]" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7260399BFE1F" box="[171,429,791,811]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Expanded part of pharynx</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3372603B2EFE1F" box="[578,792,791,811]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">49.2 ± 2.6 (44–54)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC72603C4FFE1F" box="[941,1145,791,811]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">46.3 ± 2.3 (44–49)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA72583C4FFE77" box="[171,1145,815,835]" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7258399BFE77" box="[171,429,815,835]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Cardia length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3372583B2EFE77" box="[578,792,815,835]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">6.4 ± 1.2 (5.0–9.0)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC72583C4FFE77" box="[941,1145,815,835]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">5.7 ± 0.56 (5.0–6.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA72303C4FFE6F" box="[171,1145,839,859]" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7230399BFE6F" box="[171,429,839,859]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Anterior genital branch</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3372303B2EFE6F" box="[578,792,839,859]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">124.0 ± 16.0 (104–154)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC72303C4FFE6F" box="[941,1145,839,859]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA72283C4FFE47" box="[171,1145,863,883]" gridrow="27" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7228399BFE47" box="[171,429,863,883]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Posterior genital branch</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3372283B2EFE47" box="[578,792,863,883]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">125.8 ± 12.1 (98–137)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC72283C4FFE47" box="[941,1145,863,883]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA72003C4FFEBF" box="[171,1145,887,907]" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7200399BFEBF" box="[171,429,887,907]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Vaginal length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3372003B2EFEBF" box="[578,792,887,907]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">16.8 ± 0.96 (14–18)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC72003C4FFEBF" box="[941,1145,887,907]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA72F83C4FFE97" box="[171,1145,911,931]" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA72F8399BFE97" box="[171,429,911,931]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Vulva from anterior end</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3372F83B2EFE97" box="[578,792,911,931]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">442.0 ± 24.1 (409–491)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC72F83C4FFE97" box="[941,1145,911,931]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA72D03C4FFE8F" box="[171,1145,935,955]" gridrow="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA72D0399BFE8F" box="[171,429,935,955]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Prerectum length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3372D03B2EFE8F" box="[578,792,935,955]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">110.0 ± 17.9 (80–145)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC72D03C4FFE8F" box="[941,1145,935,955]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">120.8 ± 13.2 (100–146)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA72C83C4FFEE7" box="[171,1145,959,979]" gridrow="31" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA72C8399BFEE7" box="[171,429,959,979]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Rectum length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3372C83B2EFEE7" box="[578,792,959,979]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">25.0 ± 2.3 (21–28)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC72C83C4FFEE7" box="[941,1145,959,979]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">28.1 ± 1.5 (26–31)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA72A03C4FFEDF" box="[171,1145,983,1003]" gridrow="32" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA72A0399BFEDF" box="[171,429,983,1003]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Tail length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3372A03B2EFEDF" box="[578,792,983,1003]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">126.6 ± 12.0 (99–142)</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC72A03C4FFEDF" box="[941,1145,983,1003]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">111.1 ± 5.4 (99–117)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA72983C4FF937" box="[171,1145,1007,1027]" gridrow="33" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7298399BF937" box="[171,429,1007,1027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Spicule length</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3372983B2EF937" box="[578,792,1007,1027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">–</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC72983C4FF937" box="[941,1145,1007,1027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">29.4 ± 0.98 (28–32)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA75703C4FF92F" box="[171,1145,1031,1051]" gridrow="34" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7570399BF92F" box="[171,429,1031,1051]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Lateral guiding pieces</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3375703B2EF92F" box="[578,792,1031,1051]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">–</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC75703C4FF92F" box="[941,1145,1031,1051]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">7.8 ± 0.56 (7.0–8.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D34C0FFFB005869DA75683C4FF907" box="[171,1145,1055,1075]" gridrow="35" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<th id="768C5DBCFFFB005869DA7568399BF907" box="[171,429,1055,1075]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Ventromedian supplements</th>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586B3375683B2EF907" box="[578,792,1055,1075]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">–</td>
<td id="768C5DBCFFFB00586ADC75683C4FF907" box="[941,1145,1055,1075]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">3–4</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFBFFAA69D174323BD9FC3B" blockId="12.[160,1156,1349,1721]" lastBlockId="13.[160,1156,142,271]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFBFFAB69D1743238D7F86B" bold="true" box="[160,225,1349,1375]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="323">Male.</emphasis>
General morphology similar to that of female except for posterior region being more ventrally curved. Genital system diorchic, testes opposed, sperm cells spindleshaped, 5.0–6.0 μm long. In addition to adcloacal pair, situated at 7.0–9.0 µm from cloacal aperture, there are three to four irregularly spaced ventromedian supplements, located outside the range of spicules; first ventromedian supplement located 25–29 μm from adcloacal pair. Spicules typically dorylaimoid, curved ventrad, relatively slender, 5.8–7.3 times as long as wide and 1.3–1.6 times as long as cloacal body diameter, dorsal contour regularly convex, ventral contour bearing a moderately developed hump and hollow, curvature 130–136°, head occupying 12–16% of total spicules’ length, median pieces 12.5–16.5 times as long as wide, occupying 37–50% of the spicules’ maximum width, reaching the spicules’ tip, posterior end 2.0–2.5 μm wide. Lateral guiding pieces distinct, rod-like, 4.7–6.0 times as long as wide or about one-fourth of the spicules’ length. Prerectum 5.0–6.6 and rectum 1.3–1.6 cloacal body diameter long. Tail elongated to long filiform with rounded tip, tapering gradually, its distal part bent dorsally, 5.1–5.8 times cloacal body diameter long, with a pair of caudal pores on each side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFAFFAA69D1704C39FFFCAE" blockId="13.[160,1156,315,410]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFAFFAA69D1704C39A6FC61" bold="true" box="[160,400,315,341]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Habitat and locality.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B053CDFFFFAFFAA68EE704B39F3FCAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3819589313" country="India" county="Palakkad district" latitude="11.063778" location="Soil" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.53817" municipality="Mukkali" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
<location id="8EB26059FFFAFFAA68EE704B39F1FC61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C48794FFFDFFAA682F73153B18F964:8EB26059FFFAFFAA68EE704B39F1FC61" box="[415,455,316,341]" country="India" county="Palakkad district" latitude="11.063778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.53817" municipality="Mukkali" name="Soil" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" stateProvince="Kerala">Soil</location>
sample collected around the roots of forest trees (unidentified) from
<location id="8EB26059FFFAFFAA69AA702939C8FC43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C48794FFFDFFAA682F73153B18F964:8EB26059FFFAFFAA69AA702939C8FC43" box="[219,510,350,375]" country="India" county="Palakkad district" latitude="11.063778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.53817" municipality="Mukkali" name="Silent Valley National Park" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" stateProvince="Kerala">Silent Valley National Park</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB6ACF8FFFAFFAA6B7670293A56FC43" box="[519,608,350,375]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Mukkali</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62B34E0EFFFAFFAA6B1870293B16FC43" box="[617,800,350,375]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Palakkad district</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A9F860FFFAFFAA6A5870293B99FC43" box="[809,943,350,375]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37A7612FFFAFFAA6AC970293BC4FC43" box="[952,1010,350,375]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">India</collectingCountry>
; coordinates;
<geoCoordinate id="EE595045FFFAFFAA69D170F63906FCAE" box="[160,304,385,410]" degrees="11.063778" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" precision="1" value="11.063778">11.063778°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE595045FFFAFFAA684B70F639F3FCAE" box="[314,453,385,410]" degrees="76.538167" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" precision="1" value="76.53817">76.538167°E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776509FFFAFFAA69D170B13B18F964" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFAFFAA69D170B13C7FFE0E" blockId="13.[160,1156,454,1104]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFAFFAA69D170B1393AFCD4" bold="true" box="[160,268,454,480]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B73FFFAFFAA686C70B03A6AFCD4" author="Thorne G &amp; Swanger HH" box="[285,604,455,480]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" pagination="223" refId="ref19695" refString="Thorne G, Swanger HH. 1936. A monograph of the nematode genera Dorylaimus Dujardin, Aporcelaimus n. g., Dorylaimoides n. g., and Pungentus n. g. Cap Zoologica. 6: 223." type="journal article" year="1936">Thorne and Swanger (1936)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D01FFFAFFAA6BAC70B03BFDFCD4" authorityName="Thorne and Swanger" authorityYear="1936" box="[733,971,455,480]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Dorylaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFAFFAA6BAC70B03BFDFCD4" box="[733,971,455,480]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Dorylaimoides parvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD0BFFFAFFAA6D3870B038C0FF36" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" type="female">eight females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD0BFFFAFFAA685F709E3986FF36" box="[302,432,489,514]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="F37A7612FFFAFFAA6882709E3A04FF36" box="[499,562,489,514]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B73FFFAFFAA6B4A709E3A8FFF36" author="Loof PAA" box="[571,697,489,514]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" pagination="201 - 300" refId="ref19015" refString="Loof PAA. 1964. Free-living and plant-parasitic nematodes from Venezuela. Nematologica. 10 (2): 201 - 300. doi: 10.1163 / 187529264 X 00042." type="journal article" year="1964">Loof (1964)</bibRefCitation>
redescribed this species from
<collectingCountry id="F37A7612FFFAFFAA6D7A709E3CB7FF36" box="[1035,1153,489,514]" name="Venezuela" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B73FFFAFFAA69D1737B39BDFF11" author="Goseco CG &amp; Ferris VR &amp; Ferris JM" box="[160,395,524,549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" refId="ref18466" refString="Goseco CG, Ferris VR, Ferris JM. 1976. Revision in Leptonchoidea (Nematoda: Dorylaimida). Dorylaimoides in Dorylaimoididae, Dorylaimoididinae, Calolaimus and Timmus n. gen. in Dorylaimoididae, Calolaiminae, and Miranema in Mirannematidae. Res. Bull., Agric. Expt. Sta., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette No. 941; p. 46." type="journal volume" year="1976">Goseco et al. (1976)</bibRefCitation>
, in their revision of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D01FFFAFFAA6B8E737B3BACFF11" authorityName="Thorne and Swanger" authorityYear="1936" box="[767,922,524,549]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Dorylaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFAFFAA6B8E737B3BACFF11" box="[767,922,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Dorylaimoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, restudied the
<typeStatus id="54D68820FFFAFFAA6D20737B3CB5FF11" box="[1105,1155,524,549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">type</typeStatus>
specimens as well as the Venezuelan specimens.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B73FFFAFFAA6BBE73583BF3FF7C" author="Jana A &amp; Baqri QH" box="[719,965,559,584]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref18975" refString="Jana A, Baqri QH. 1981. Nematodes from West Bengal (India) XI. Studies on the species of the superfamily Leptonchoidea (Dorylaimida). J Zoo Soc Ind. 33: 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1981">Jana and Baqri (1981)</bibRefCitation>
reported it from
<collectingCountry id="F37A7612FFFAFFAA69D1732638ECFF5E" box="[160,218,593,618]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">India</collectingCountry>
. The morphometrics of the present population conforms well with the
<typeStatus id="54D68820FFFAFFAA6A8573263C10FF5E" box="[1012,1062,593,618]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">type</typeStatus>
population except in having a slightly less slender body (a = 32–37 vs 37–58) and lower b (5.3–6.1 vs 6.1–7.5) and c (7.9–9.7 vs 10–13) ratios. The present specimens also conform well with the
<collectingCountry id="F37A7612FFFAFFAA69BE73CE3974FFE6" box="[207,322,697,722]" name="Venezuela" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
specimens except in having smaller spicules (28–32 vs 34–36 µm). The present population also conforms well with the Indian population except in having a slightly shorter body (L = 0.9–1.2 vs
<quantity id="4C959B67FFFAFFAA6B2473883AEFFE2C" box="[597,729,767,792]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 mm</quantity>
) and lower b (5.3–6.1 vs 6.7–8.0) and c (7.9–9.7 vs 11–14) ratios. These differences are considered intraspecific variability.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFAFFAA69B172333C52FEDC" blockId="13.[160,1156,454,1104]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">
In the presence of an elongated tail,
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D01FFFAFFAA6B0972333B51FE69" authorityName="Thorne and Swanger" authorityYear="1936" box="[632,871,836,861]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Dorylaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFAFFAA6B0972333B51FE69" box="[632,871,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">Dorylaimoides parvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D01FFFAFFAA6A9E72333902FEB4" authority="Siddiqi, 1965" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1965" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Dorylaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="elaboratus">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFAFFAA6A9E72333CB5FE69" box="[1007,1155,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">D. elaboratus</emphasis>
Siddiqi, 1965
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D01FFFAFFAA680272103A9FFEB4" authority="Meyl, 1956" authorityName="Meyl" authorityYear="1956" box="[371,681,871,896]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Dorylaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="paulbuchneri">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFAFFAA680272103A15FEB4" box="[371,547,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">D. paulbuchneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B73FFFAFFAA6B5C72103A9FFEB4" author="Meyl AH" box="[557,681,871,896]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" pagination="311 - 325" refId="ref19046" refString="Meyl AH. 1956. Beitrge zur freilebenden nematodenfauna Brasiliens, I. Achth eue nematodenarten der Uberfamilie Dorylaimoidea. Nematologica. 1 (4): 311 - 325. doi: 10.1163 / 187529256 X 00320." type="journal article" year="1956">Meyl, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but it differs from the former in having differently shaped spicules (slender, slightly curved ventrally vs robust, more curved ventrally) and first ventromedian supplements located beyond the range of the spicules (vs first ventromedian supplements located within the range of the spicules).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD23682FFFAFFAA69B172863B18F964" blockId="13.[160,1156,454,1104]" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">
From
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D01FFFAFFAA687272863984F93E" authorityName="Meyl" authorityYear="1956" box="[259,434,1009,1034]" class="Adenophorea" family="Leptonchidae" genus="Dorylaimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="13" pageNumber="324" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="paulbuchneri">
<emphasis id="B919EA90FFFAFFAA687272863984F93E" box="[259,434,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="324">D. paulbuchneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it differs in having labial papillae indistinct (vs distinct); differently shaped odontostyle (slender vs robust) and differently shaped spicules (slender, slightly curved ventrally vs robust, more ventrally curved).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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