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227 lines
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<document id="59B84A7BCB2E6E50AAE578A6284B93EE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3722.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0537fb2f-8be9-4777-9413-71f0200c4183" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="224150" ID-ZooBank="CE3290EF-E03F-4BEC-9C0D-9D270B928051" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460692126443" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva, Roberta Dos Santos Da, Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro & Mejdalani, Gabriel" docDate="2013" docId="03C46E2DF60A9A5AFF33E63F880BFBB7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03722p384.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3722 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Subrasaca diminuta Silva, Cavichioli et Mejdalani, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="28E44099-0278-4560-A5A1-29B15D17A8D4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="376" masterDocId="FFFD1655F60B9A5EFFA4E2038C06FFA7" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of three new Brazilian Subrasaca species, redescription of S. nigriventris (Signoret, 1855) and a key to males of the genus (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)" masterLastPageNumber="384" masterPageNumber="372" pageNumber="373" updateTime="1698351880107" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="462F9CB476B0D4C3A58E9033727D0B55" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6803378E88EFF003D8CB005DE9A1DA79">
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<mods:title id="E5A723ED9C38795BBE2217FF400A66D0">Descriptions of three new Brazilian Subrasaca species, redescription of S. nigriventris (Signoret, 1855) and a key to males of the genus (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0823B6F1565CBF8CD5FFD57C597F2160" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FF45ECEB8537F61502BA0F8B83E8B3EE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7C75C88831D9CEC58280B22F29AEBFA0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DB953C97BBAF9CDF2A1A3C6E8ABBCF6C">Silva, Roberta Dos Santos Da</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7059B54B1E49196115B1DDADEE533D10" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4E124DF2F58E26ED53A5ADB929656618">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="13956814740EDB9215583EFA6379E7BC">Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0454714813D6571CF96BA605683E09FE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="ACEC4B750A29C95FD1CA4D95778CDFE0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="908D0B20B8C5115105407679203B0C9E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FE0D5ECEDFAE825E6BE12037C7677AD4">Mejdalani, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E2D6FCF13B683073BFC5595C3771B4C0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F0A6A1126E0843FDAB17926966795FDF">
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<mods:title id="67C7D3616FDA045FA2FDEFC801028DFE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0B2ED99DCEC57F5ABCEB0FBAE04F0478">
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<mods:date id="683691ED8CEDA87A2E5997E053BEC604">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CE71DBF5620D708288956DA6ED3D2BE9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="737FAE60AA671172815BC240655E0E68">3722</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3E0729F053E8D6D53E05DE7665EA4CC1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="099C7923B9675E2105CB2B500E6C5BD7">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="E4A069A5BD0F3348A2B9B70C3B6DAEA2" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="20685314BC4D5DC94442400336643FDD">372</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="0B2D0CDE28E2EAC769A1A15C797D40A2">384</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="D2936B2CABF3C108356B57A99FD4F3EF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5CCDF92FB92813E48EFCB5DC6FB50B32" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3722.3.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DDB86D4361419A7DA1B44D2A2A036C6E" type="GBIF-Dataset">0537fb2f-8be9-4777-9413-71f0200c4183</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8C5CA1AE04AE48C89D1FFCCAEEE42685" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="24B6B301400EA843147918A315347CB7" type="Zenodo-Dep">224150</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D0C643540DAD1665FF3D185CC77E5E7D" type="ZooBank">CE3290EF-E03F-4BEC-9C0D-9D270B928051</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C46E2DF60A9A5AFF33E63F880BFBB7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6164166" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119580443" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6164166" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:28E44099-0278-4560-A5A1-29B15D17A8D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C46E2DF60A9A5AFF33E63F880BFBB7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="376" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<subSubSection id="C3778CB0F60A9A5FFF33E63F8955FB18" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF60A9A5FFF33E63F8F69FBF1" blockId="1.[151,879,1084,1143]" box="[151,879,1084,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<heading id="D09A6857F60A9A5FFF33E63F8F69FBF1" bold="true" box="[151,879,1084,1110]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9190329F60A9A5FFF33E63F8F69FBF1" bold="true" box="[151,879,1084,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DA4B8F60A9A5FFF33E63F8F03FBF1" ID-CoL="8KDND" authority="Silva, Cavichioli et Mejdalani" authorityName="Silva, Cavichioli et Mejdalani" box="[151,773,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Subrasaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9190329F60A9A5FFF33E63F8D8CFBF1" bold="true" box="[151,394,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Subrasaca diminuta</emphasis>
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Silva, Cavichioli et Mejdalani
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22ABE52F60A9A5FFCB5E63F8F69FBF1" box="[785,879,1084,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF60A9A5FFF33E65D8D1EFBD0" blockId="1.[151,879,1084,1143]" box="[151,280,1118,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60A9A5FFF3BE65D8D16FBD0" box="[159,272,1118,1143]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Figs 1–20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF60A9A5FFF33E6A58955FB18" blockId="1.[151,1437,1190,2007]" box="[151,1363,1190,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis id="B9190329F60A9A5FFF33E6A58CF5FB18" bold="true" box="[151,243,1190,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Length.</emphasis>
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Male
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<typeStatus id="54D66199F60A9A5FFE9FE6A58DA6FB18" box="[315,416,1190,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, 5.0 mm; male
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<typeStatus id="54D66199F60A9A5FFDE8E6A48EBCFB18" box="[588,698,1191,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9572DEF60A9A5FFD62E6A58F4EFB19" box="[710,840,1190,1215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.949999999999999" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="4.949999999999999" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="4.8">4.8-5.1 mm</quantity>
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(n = 2); female
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<typeStatus id="54D66199F60A9A5FFC59E6A4886DFB18" box="[1021,1131,1191,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9572DEF60A9A5FFBD2E6A588FFFB19" box="[1142,1273,1190,1215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="5.4">5.4-5.6 mm</quantity>
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(n = 2).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3778CB0F60A9A5FFF63E6C98DF7F8CC" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF60A9A5FFF63E6C9890BF9A4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1190,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis id="B9190329F60A9A5FFF63E6C98EB6FB44" bold="true" box="[199,688,1226,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<typeStatus id="54D66199F60A9A5FFF63E6C98D34FB44" box="[199,306,1226,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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description. Head and thorax.
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</emphasis>
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60A9A5FFCA8E6C98F57FB44" box="[780,849,1226,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) with median length of crown approximately 1/2 interocular width and 3/10 transocular width. Crown (
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60A9A5FFD7BE6ED8F18FAA0" box="[735,798,1262,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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), in dorsal view, broadly rounded anteriorly; ocelli located slightly anterad of line between anterior eye angles; without transverse concavity before ocelli. Antennal ledges, in lateral view, with anterior margin vertical. Frons convex; muscle impressions distinct; epistomal suture obscure medially; clypeus not produced, contour continuing profile of frons dorsally and more nearly horizontal ventrally. Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60A9A5FFF5EE77D8D38FA30" box="[250,318,1406,1431]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) with pronotal width approximately equal to transocular width of head; lateral pronotal margins convergent anteriorly; posterior margin slightly concave; pronotal disk with slight rugae; mesonotum with scutellum slightly transversely striate behind transverse sulcus. Forewings with veins mostly indistinct except at apical portion; texture coriaceous. Other features of head and thorax as in the generic description of Young (1977: 472).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF60A9A5FFF63E40D8DF7F8CC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1190,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis id="B9190329F60A9A5FFF63E40D8D16F980" bold="true" box="[199,272,1550,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Color.</emphasis>
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Anterior dorsum (crown, pronotum, and mesonotum) and forewings dark brown to black (
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60A9A5FFAE0E40D898CF980" box="[1348,1418,1550,1575]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Crown with broad, transverse orange arc, median portion of arc located before ocelli; arc delimiting large, posterior dark brown to black trapezoid area; posterior coronal margin with pair of small brown spots. Pronotum with pair of oblique, elongate orange maculae extending to lateroposterior margins. Forewings with orange markings distributed as follows: clavus with elongate stripe on basal half (extended from pronotal macula), posterior claval portion with large macula; distal half of corium with macula extending from apex of clavus over apical portion of brachial cell and basal portion of inner anteapical cell; distal half of corium with narrow unpigmented stripe along costal margin. Face mostly dark brown to black except brownish-yellow inferior portion; antennal ledges orange; rostrum brownish-yellow. Thorax and legs mostly yellow except dark brown proepisternum, lateral pronotal lobe, and lateral area of mesothorax.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3778CB0F60A9A5AFF63E575889FFD0F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="376" pageId="1" pageNumber="373" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF60A9A5CFF63E5758974FE2F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1190,2007]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">
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<emphasis id="B9190329F60A9A5FFF63E5758D7FF828" bold="true" box="[199,377,1910,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Pygofer (
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60A9A5FFE4CE5758E2BF828" box="[488,557,1910,1935]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
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), in lateral view, not strongly produced posteriorly; posterior margin rounded; without processes; macrosetae distributed mostly on distal third of disk and more anteriorly on ventral portion. Subgenital plates (
|
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|
|
<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60A9A5FFEC2E5BD8DAFF870" box="[358,425,1982,2007]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="373">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), in ventral view, subtriangular, elongate, basal third expanded laterally, median and distal thirds gradually narrowed posteriorly; plates connected to each other basally by small, triangular membranous area; in lateral view, not extending as far posteriorly as pygofer apex; with uniseriate macrosetae. Connective (
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF6099A5CFA89E2BF8977FF73" box="[1325,1393,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
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), in dorsal view, Y-shaped; stalk narrow and elongate in comparison to arms. Style (
|
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF6099A5CFB8DE2DC8869FF5F" box="[1065,1135,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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), in dorsal view, elongate, extending posteriorly farther than apex of connective; preapical lobe distinct, with few setae; apical portion digitiform. Aedeagus (
|
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF6099A5CFE3CE3248DDAFEE7" box="[408,476,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) short; in lateral view, with distinct dorsal lobe; latter not constricted, distal portion slightly emarginated; gonoduct distinct, sclerotized. Paraphyses (
|
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF6099A5CFCD7E34F8FB0FEC2" box="[883,950,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) symmetrical, with two rami; distal half of each ramus directed dorsoanteriorly, forming distinct angle with basal half, and with spiniform process at base.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<caption id="DF128FB3F6099A5CFF33E5208F9FF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" targetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" targetPageId="2">
|
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<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF6099A5CFF33E5208F9FF813" blockId="2.[151,1436,1827,1972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B9190329F6099A5CFF33E5208D3BF89F" bold="true" box="[151,317,1827,1850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">FIGURES 1–8.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DA4B8F6099A5CFEE2E5208E12F89E" box="[326,532,1827,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Subrasaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="B9190329F6099A5CFEE2E5208E12F89E" box="[326,532,1827,1849]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Subrasaca diminuta</emphasis>
|
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|
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</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22ABE52F6099A5CFDB9E5278E77F89E" box="[541,625,1828,1849]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" rank="species">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B9190329F6099A5CFDB9E5278E77F89E" bold="true" box="[541,625,1828,1849]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
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|
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
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|
1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2–6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm.
|
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</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF128FB3F6089A5DFF33E4808E1DF8CA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="375" targetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" targetPageId="3">
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF6089A5DFF33E4808E1DF8CA" blockId="3.[151,1436,1667,1901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9190329F6089A5DFF33E4808D4EF93E" bold="true" box="[151,328,1667,1690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">FIGURES 9–20.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6DA4B8F6089A5DFEEBE4878E1DF93D" box="[335,539,1668,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Subrasaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta" status="sp. nov.">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B9190329F6089A5DFEEBE4878E1DF93D" box="[335,539,1668,1690]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">Subrasaca diminuta</emphasis>
|
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|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22ABE52F6089A5DFD86E4878E75F93E" box="[546,627,1668,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375" rank="species">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9190329F6089A5DFD86E4878E75F93E" bold="true" box="[546,627,1668,1689]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
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|
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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|
, female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12–15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16–20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm.
|
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|
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</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF6089A5AFF63E597889FFD0F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1940,2037]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1040]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="376" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B9190329F6089A5DFF63E5978D93F80A" bold="true" box="[199,405,1940,1965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Abdominal sternite VII (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF6089A5DFD1FE5978F22F80B" box="[699,804,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,454,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1803]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov. 1, body, male, dorsal view (length 5.0 mm); 2 – 6, male genitalia: 2, pygofer, lateral view; 3, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view; 4, styles and connective, dorsal view; 5, ejaculatory reservoir, aedeagus, and anal tube, lateral view; 6, paraphyses, dorsal view; 7 and 8, female sternite VII, ventral view (macerated and unmacerated specimen, respectively). Abbreviations: BHR = basal half of ramus, DHR = distal half of ramus, SPP = spiniform process. Scale bars: 2 = 0.5 mm; 3, 5, 7 = 0.4 mm; 4 = 0.3 mm; 6 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224151/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
), in ventral view, with strongly convex surface; lateral margins convergent posteriorly; posterior margin slightly concave, with small darkly sclerotized area on median portion. Internal abdominal sternite VIII (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF6089A5DFDC8E5DF8EB7F853" box="[620,689,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="375">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
), in dorsal view, with pair of small sclerites adjacent to each other medially. Pygofer (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFEC8E2948DBBFF17" box="[364,445,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
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|
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), in lateral view, moderately produced posteriorly; apical portion narrowed, apex obtuse; macrosetae distributed mostly on posterior portion and extending anteriorly along ventral margin. First valvifers (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFF3BE2DC8CF4FF5F" box="[159,242,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
), in lateral view, ellipsoid. First valvulae, in ventral view, moderately expanded basally (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFB75E2DC8922FF5F" box="[1233,1316,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
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); in lateral view (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFF7AE3078D35FEBB" box="[222,307,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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|
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), with apex acute; ventral interlocking device located on basal half of blade, about 2/3 of its length adjacent to ventral blade margin, apical 1/3 directed dorsally; dorsal sculptured area (
|
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|
|
<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFBF9E32488D9FEE7" box="[1117,1247,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
) extending from basal portion of blade to apex, formed mostly by scale-like processes arranged in oblique lines, except basally with more linear processes; ventral sculptured area (
|
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|
|
<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFD1FE36C8F16FE2F" box="[699,784,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
) restricted to apical portion of blade, formed mostly by scale-like processes. Second valvulae (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFDEAE3978EA7FE0A" box="[590,673,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
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), in lateral view, with dorsal margin convex, ventral margin mostly straight; preapical prominence (
|
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFDA7E3B48E51FE77" box="[515,599,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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) small but distinct; apex obtuse; about 25 teeth (
|
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFB34E3B48914FE77" box="[1168,1298,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Figs 17–19</figureCitation>
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) distributed continuously on dorsal expanded portion of blade, most teeth triangular with ascending portion short, descending portion long; basal-most two teeth rounded, inconspicuous; denticles (
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFC6EE3FC8848FDBF" box="[970,1102,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Figs 17–20</figureCitation>
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) distributed on teeth and on apical portion of blade, except at apex; dorsal dentate apical portion distinctly smaller than ventral one; blade with ducts (
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<figureCitation id="1356C3BEF60F9A5AFF46E0448D32FDC7" box="[226,308,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 20" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,156,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,149,1650]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 20. Subrasaca diminuta sp. nov., female genitalia. 9, first valvifers and sclerites of internal sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, bases of first ovipositor valvulae, ventral view; 11, pygofer, lateral view; 12 – 15, first valvifer and first ovipositor valvula: 12, general lateral view; 13, basal portion of dorsal sculptured area; 14, apical portion of dorsal sculptured area; 15, ventral sculptured area; 16 – 20, second ovipositor valvula: 16, general lateral view; 17, basal-most teeth; 18, tooth at median portion; 19, teeth at apical portion; 20, area of preapical prominence. Abbreviations: DEN = denticle, DSA = dorsal sculptured area, DUC = duct, MIN = macrosetal insertion, PPR = preapical prominence, RAM = ramus, SST = sclerite of internal sternite VIII, TOO = tooth, VAL = first valvifer, VID = ventral interlocking device, VSA = ventral sculptured area. Scale bars: 9 = 0.5 mm; 10 = 0.4 mm; 11, 12, 16 = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224152/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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) extending to apical portion and to teeth or terminating below latter; few basal teeth without ducts. Gonoplacs, in lateral view, with basal half narrow and apical half distinctly expanded; apex obtuse; tiny setae and few macrosetae distributed on apical portion and extending anteriorly along ventral margin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3778CB0F60F9A5AFF63E0B78D79FD57" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF60F9A5AFF63E0B78D79FD57" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">
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<emphasis id="B9190329F60F9A5AFF63E0B78D48FD6A" bold="true" box="[199,334,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The new species name,
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DA4B8F60F9A5AFDD7E0B78ED1FD6B" box="[627,727,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Subrasaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminuta">
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<emphasis id="B9190329F60F9A5AFDD7E0B78ED1FD6B" box="[627,727,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">diminuta</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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, refers to the small size of the body in comparison to other species of the genus.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3778CB0F60F9A5AFF63E0FF880BFBB7" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" type="materials_examined">
|
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|
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<paragraph id="8BD2DF3BF60F9A5AFF63E0FF880BFBB7" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">
|
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|
<emphasis id="B9190329F60F9A5AFF63E0FF8D72FCB2" bold="true" box="[199,372,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">
|
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|
|
<typeStatus id="54D66199F60F9A5AFF63E0FF8D04FCB2" box="[199,258,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
|
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</emphasis>
|
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Southeastern and Southern
|
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<collectingCountry id="F37A9FABF60F9A5AFD09E0FF8EF3FCB2" box="[685,757,764,789]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
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|
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.
|
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<typeStatus id="54D66199F60F9A5AFD5BE0FF8F6AFCB2" box="[767,876,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
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: male, “BR [
|
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<collectingCountry id="F37A9FABF60F9A5AFC5DE0FF8845FCB2" box="[1017,1091,764,789]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
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] SP [São Paulo State] Ubatuba PESM [Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar] \ Núcleo Picinguaba \ 1-4\VI\2000 \ Equipe Lab. Ent. UFRJ \ col.” (MNRJ).
|
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|
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<typeStatus id="54D66199F60F9A5AFEA1E1468D70FCFA" box="[261,374,837,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
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|
|
: one female, same data as
|
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|
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<typeStatus id="54D66199F60F9A5AFD10E1478F10FCFA" box="[692,790,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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|
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(MNRJ); one male, one female, same data as
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54D66199F60F9A5AFA9EE147899AFCFA" box="[1338,1436,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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|
|
except “
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFD3F9FBF60F9A5AFF56E1648D95FC27" box="[242,403,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" value="2000-10-25" valueMax="2000-10-28" valueMin="2000-10-25">25-28/X/2000</date>
|
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|
|
” (MNRJ); one female, “Picinguaba – Ubatuba / São \ Paulo \
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFD3F9FBF60F9A5AFBF1E16488FAFC27" box="[1109,1276,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" value="2005-06-08" valueMax="2005-06-12" valueMin="2005-06-08">08-12/VI/2005</date>
|
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|
|
\ R. Carvalho & A. Leal col.” (MNRJ); two males, “
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE59B9FCF60F9A5AFDE8E18F8EAEFC02" box="[588,680,908,933]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" precision="925" value="-25.8">25°48’S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4C9572DEF60F9A5AFD15E18F8EF7FC03" box="[689,753,908,932]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" unit="m" value="290.0">290m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
\
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE59B9FCF60F9A5AFCADE18F8F76FC02" box="[777,880,908,933]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" precision="925" value="-48.9">48°54’W</geoCoordinate>
|
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|
|
<date id="FFD3F9FBF60F9A5AFCDCE18F8FCAFC03" box="[888,972,908,932]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" value="2004-10">X/2004</date>
|
|||
|
|
\ Paraná [State] –
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37A9FABF60F9A5AFB05E18F88E2FC02" box="[1185,1252,908,933]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="376">Brasil</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
\ CAVICHIOLI col.” (DZUP, MNRJ); two males, three females, “S. J. Pinhais / PR [Paraná State] \ Estrada dos \ Castelhanos \ Rio S. João”; “
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4C9572DEF60F9A5AFEB5E1D78D5BFC4B" box="[273,349,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.96" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" unit="m" value="296.0">296 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
\
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFD3F9FBF60F9A5AFED2E1D78DF1FC4A" box="[374,503,980,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" value="2004-09-25">25/IX/2004</date>
|
|||
|
|
\ 25°48’41’’ \ 48°54’54’’”; “Cavichioli col.” (DZUP, MNRJ); two females, same data as preceding except “
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFD3F9FBF60F9A5AFE1FE1FB8E46FBB7" box="[443,576,1016,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="376" value="2004-09-18">18/IX/2004</date>
|
|||
|
|
” and “Cavichioli & \ Leal col.” (DZUP).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|