145 lines
14 KiB
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145 lines
14 KiB
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<document id="69A50CC6FF2049F406EC05C55B856229" ID-CLB-Dataset="2792" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5053.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75ffcff3-6336-4f6a-8d0b-94c082519099" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5578008" ID-ZooBank="295D03A4-589A-4E3F-B030-5121EF7D7398" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634627279736" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Love, Milton S., Bizzarro, Joseph J., Cornthwaite, Maria, Frable, Benjamin W. & Maslenikov, Katherine P." docDate="2021" docId="03BE87D6FF26FF0298EAFC78FBEB34EC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5053.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5053 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lycodes polaris" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="FF87FFAEFF91FFB5987DFFF2FA413005" masterDocTitle="Checklist of marine and estuarine fishes from the Alaska-Yukon Border, Beaufort Sea, to Cabo San Lucas, Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="285" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="184" updateTime="1699463904604" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AD67BA597DC821F70778D973EA877398">
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<mods:title id="295CB7F751B733EDC569531E4C21A29F">Checklist of marine and estuarine fishes from the Alaska-Yukon Border, Beaufort Sea, to Cabo San Lucas, Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF85D26C49C95ACE49C0081B01056891">Love, Milton S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4748702829B36A862D872525C9CE3AA3" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0981-0061</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="95B67D6F8E4138CDEC1D55F7A0EDBAD1" type="email">love@lifesci.ucsb.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="022E1EC102E2CC5AF6AFD496FC0C783D">Bizzarro, Joseph J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="23A54B1A223D7EF6188004D9AF824515" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2412-9357</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FCA8006C06DF5C6AF970823E662BDFFA" type="email">joe.bizzarro@noaa.gov</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F6DD63A3B37A0031DD2255B0EFD9AAA3">Cornthwaite, Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5CE15C7F98FD0D8BCCAC30584E843202" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1528-3272</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8F5603187ED1B660D0C8A1E09C20D08" type="email">maria.cornthwaite@dfo-mpo.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="14E37CF2FB87441A02A23A12D5E8C631">Frable, Benjamin W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C1D2367E2A61EA04FB35452B93BEC459" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4525-0671</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="666143A76659FCFE9FC550DE890CF55C" type="email">bfrable@ucsd.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="90BD04E696183ABE268CAF8A970AABFA">Maslenikov, Katherine P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6CA3EE3B77117A2919D1CDC6AD8CA554" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0981-0061</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E346CF03F9B5CA493B51DF6FFD45CEBF" type="email">love@lifesci.ucsb.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="715078D03B5EA38C400C5C161C52A0C6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3FFEB92519817B2129A54692275CD562">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="65359D309E8656AB3A22072C627ECC71">
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<mods:date id="CA2E4B1B77EBB042A644F1EA7FDA5F74">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B13E39F52F5EFE9FB71F380D259C1535">2021-10-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="47467B9CBB2314E25BEEF8C8BC36AFEB">5053</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3E6EBD78059623AF0F514D07699B9755">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="ED2FADFE69E15060BBB801559EF89E0C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3AA616FE54EE81A1B4CF8C303DAAC187" type="CLB-Dataset">2792</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="26C9F0140DFE9DD702CF4A832FD33B11" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5053.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EDDE337882BC81CDD65ECE74C3D57955" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F53A2A3CF8C0DE4161DD1D334CD7C7C0" type="Zenodo-Dep">5578008</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BE87D6FF26FF0298EAFC78FBEB34EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5608135" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191883674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5608135" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE87D6FF26FF0298EAFC78FBEB34EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE87D6FF26FF0298EAFC78FBEB34EC" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
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<subSubSection id="C30D654BFF26FF0298EAFC78FBBD33A0" box="[151,508,906,933]" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA836C0FF26FF0298EAFC78FBBD33A0" blockId="183.[151,1437,151,2014]" box="[151,508,906,933]" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D43FF26FF0298EAFC78FBB633A0" ID-CoL="3WKY4" authority="(Sabine, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Sabine" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[151,503,906,933]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Lycodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polaris">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD2FF26FF0298EAFC78FB0833A0" bold="true" box="[151,329,906,933]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Lycodes polaris</emphasis>
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(Sabine, 1824)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D654BFF26FF029A7FFC79FBEB34EC" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA836C0FF26FF029A7FFC79FBEB34EC" blockId="183.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD2FF26FF029A7FFC79F8E733A0" bold="true" box="[514,678,907,933]" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Polar Eelpout</emphasis>
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or Canadian Eelpout. To a least
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<quantity id="4CEF9B25FF26FF029C6DFC79FE2B33A0" box="[1040,1130,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" unit="cm" value="33.3">33.3 cm</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="4CEF9B25FF26FF029C04FC79FE8933A3" box="[1145,1224,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3274" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" unit="in" value="13.1">13.1 in</quantity>
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) TL (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF864B31FF26FF029D78FC79FB0633CC" author="Mecklenburg" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Mecklenburg" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" refId="ref301135" refString="Mecklenburg, C. W., Lynghammar, A., Johannesen, E., Byrkjedal, I., Christiansen, J. S., Dolgov, A. V., Karamushko, O. V., Mecklenburg, T. A., Moller, P. R., Steinke, D. & Wienerrolther, R. M. (2018) Marine Fishes of the Arctic Region. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna, Akureyrl." type="book" year="2018">
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Mecklenburg
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<emphasis id="B963EAD2FF26FF0298BBFC5DFB4033CC" box="[198,257,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Nearly circumpolar; Beaufort and Chukchi Seas to eastern Bering Sea between Saint Matthew Island, and Saint Lawrence Island to western Bering Sea at Glubokaya Bay; as far north as
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<geoCoordinate id="EE235007FF26FF029CBAFC20FF6B33E8" box="[1223,1322,978,1005]" degrees="79" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" precision="925" value="79.916664">79°55’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE235007FF26FF029D4BFC20FFDD33E8" box="[1334,1436,978,1005]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" precision="925" value="-85.333336">85°20’W</geoCoordinate>
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in the high Canadian Arctic (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF864B31FF26FF029A78FC05F95C3417" author="Mecklenburg" box="[517,797,1015,1042]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Mecklenburg" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" refId="ref301093" refString="Mecklenburg, C. W., Mecklenburg, T. A., Sheiko, B. A. & Steinke, D. (2016) Pacific Arctic Marine Fishes. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna, Akureyri." type="book" year="2016">
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Mecklenburg
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<emphasis id="B963EAD2FF26FF029ADFFC05F89B3414" box="[674,730,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">et al.</emphasis>
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2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Benthic; depth: 4 to more than
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<quantity id="4CEF9B25FF26FF029CFAFC05FE8F3414" box="[1159,1230,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="4CEF9B25FF26FF029CA1FC05FF0A3417" box="[1244,1355,1015,1042]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.519428" metricValueMax="2.999232" metricValueMin="0.039624" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" unit="ft" value="498.5" valueMax="984.0" valueMin="13.0">13–984 ft</quantity>
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) (min.: Møller in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF864B31FF26FF02994BFBE9F8743430" author="Coad and Moller" box="[310,565,1051,1077]" firstAuthor="Coad" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" refId="ref270835" refString="Coad, B. W. & Reist, J. D. (Eds.). (2018) Marine Fishes of Arctic Canada. University of Toronto Press, Toronto." type="book" year="2018">Coad and Møller 2018</bibRefCitation>
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; max.:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF864B31FF26FF029AFAFBE9F9E53433" author="Mecklenburg" box="[647,932,1051,1078]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Mecklenburg" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" refId="ref301093" refString="Mecklenburg, C. W., Mecklenburg, T. A., Sheiko, B. A. & Steinke, D. (2016) Pacific Arctic Marine Fishes. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna, Akureyri." type="book" year="2016">
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Mecklenburg
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<emphasis id="B963EAD2FF26FF029B59FBE9F91F3430" box="[804,862,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">et al.</emphasis>
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2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In the past, this species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D43FF26FF029CACFBE9FFD43431" authorityName="Richardson" authorityYear="1855" box="[1233,1429,1051,1077]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Lycodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mucosus">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD2FF26FF029CACFBE9FFD43431" box="[1233,1429,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Lycodes mucosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D43FF26FF02988BFBCDFBE6345D" authorityName="Bean" authorityYear="1879" box="[246,423,1087,1113]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Zoarcidae" genus="Lycodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turneri">
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<emphasis id="B963EAD2FF26FF02988BFBCDFBE6345D" box="[246,423,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">Lycodes turneri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were often been confused. The American Fisheries Society (Nelson
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<emphasis id="B963EAD2FF26FF029CD2FBCDFEA9345C" box="[1199,1256,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">et al.</emphasis>
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2004) calls this fish the Canadian Eelpout, but its range is nearly circumpolar and Canadian (e.g., McAllister 1990,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF864B31FF26FF029D64FB91FFD53478" author="Coad" box="[1305,1428,1122,1149]" firstAuthor="Coad" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" refId="ref270771" refString="Coad, B. W. (1995) Encyclopedia of Canadian Fishes. Canadian Museum of Nature and Canadian Sportfishing Productions Inc., Waterdown." type="book" year="1995">Coad 1995</bibRefCitation>
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) and Russian scientists (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF864B31FF26FF029A7AFB75F96E34A4" author="Sheiko and Fedorov" box="[519,815,1159,1185]" firstAuthor="Sheiko" pageId="183" pageNumber="184" pagination="7 - 69" refId="ref321798" refString="Sheiko, B. A. & Fedorov, V. V. (2000) Chapter 1. Class Cephalaspidomorphi - Lampreys. Class Chondrichthyes - Cartilaginous fishes. Class Holocephali - Chimaeras. Class Osteichthyes - Bony fishes. In: Catalog of Vertebrates of Kamchatka and Adjacent Waters. Kamchatsky Pechatny Dvor, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia, pp. 7 - 69 [In Russian.]" type="book chapter" year="2000">Sheiko and Fedorov 2000</bibRefCitation>
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), as well as many
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<collectingCountry id="F3007650FF26FF029C7CFB75FE7234A4" box="[1025,1075,1159,1185]" name="United States of America" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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scientists (e.g., Mecklenburg
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<emphasis id="B963EAD2FF26FF029DF5FB75FAA234C0" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">et al.</emphasis>
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2002), call it the Polar Eelpout. With the specific epithet
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<emphasis id="B963EAD2FF26FF029B0FFB59F98934C0" box="[882,968,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="183" pageNumber="184">polaris,</emphasis>
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it is logical and less confusing to use the name Polar Eelpout.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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