treatments-xml/data/03/BE/07/03BE075BFFC4FFAE17B8F9B1FA2AB694.xml

<document id="A8053170A41D529A0426E96495764686" ID-CLB-Dataset="46333" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3768.5.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3e360f06-2719-439e-9536-9f4dd74dc7a3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228011" ID-ZooBank="8A447FE6-C25D-4542-9DDB-37A41687C35E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460390133935" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yu, Daoyuan, Deharveng, Louis &amp; Zhang, Feng" docDate="2014" docId="03BE075BFFC4FFAE17B8F9B1FA2AB694" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03768p575.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3768 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Monodontocerus trigrandis Yu, Deharveng &amp; Zhang, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="572" masterDocId="FF877F23FFCFFFA1172FFFB8FFBFB00C" masterDocTitle="New species of Monodontocerus (Collembola: Tomoceridae) from southern China with diagnostic notes on the genus and introduction of new taxonomic characters" masterLastPageNumber="575" masterPageNumber="557" pageNumber="568" updateTime="1698298113494" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="AD36CB96DF12ABA6193742DB26590339" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8F6323900A6B9AE8C81E69E6BC6644AB">
<mods:title id="0E722415BC61FC618DB28397ED94C731">New species of Monodontocerus (Collembola: Tomoceridae) from southern China with diagnostic notes on the genus and introduction of new taxonomic characters</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0BA50D4D26D1E07CE1D9C55C1D79C706" type="personal">
<mods:role id="887738437BD185C53782E3CB876D1C1F">
<mods:roleTerm id="E22CBFE78C37CC4247B8460D5C04510B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C8391CD05CC032E6AD938A278F372978">Yu, Daoyuan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="54DF910099BE59B515FF7A7C93C25B15" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8089D93E2478F579EB8E7151878311C7">
<mods:roleTerm id="E1D1F9D770A61C3B73D74B3543DC368C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4D4324DC0BB1D3C3C90E758B5C705679">Deharveng, Louis</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7133A83372A7D5E7F7E45A9B55B0759F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FB4C89F94F05906ACED468EA44200FD6">
<mods:roleTerm id="2EA1FA264DC5809F996837BE943E07AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="126B0864075D2D2E1721D70AF26A4A16">Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8AC21D88DA902AA07B052D2F29557B57">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BDEF902B2F4AC9852614614554B9189F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="22384C3C51DC47711C07B4DFF56E171C">
<mods:title id="712CEDA1FA599E17E72CDC774B233063">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="86E9DE339EEB5632BD4AD9FDD73DB9BB">
<mods:date id="E4CDFFA6E35716233CCE993713B51A67">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="28992A38D310FE5106B411DA37F3B324" type="volume">
<mods:number id="49F75131168C47C7CEED7FA45CF14F67">3768</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D9DA6E81FFBF03A13A3C54D071390710" type="issue">
<mods:number id="D0446F241CE64C2A05BBE7AB347ECDA5">5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="AE4D39FFFC14B2DA818F802EE1DCCA43" unit="page">
<mods:start id="DB8E9362ED1C38895D7756D54711F9DA">557</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2F3A0F74DAD3A77B23404A26C62C8B6A">575</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="86917E21C7C4B92E80488C972686DC46">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="237A3B5015D00C09AC9350C4290FF8A3" type="CLB-Dataset">46333</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4F60968B83578F44D330862D8B2F0AEC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3768.5.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="67B6154EB3D9B5BF5CD60CE382CF32A9" type="GBIF-Dataset">3e360f06-2719-439e-9536-9f4dd74dc7a3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0AACABA22D387294631062EBC554D1ED" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="93FB26D6EE0ABC985F52B229DA8F7E9D" type="Zenodo-Dep">228011</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7AE1EE5C249C18235EC75224D3EF6B05" type="ZooBank">8A447FE6-C25D-4542-9DDB-37A41687C35E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BE075BFFC4FFAE17B8F9B1FA2AB694" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5678999" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119416545" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5678999" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE075BFFC4FFAE17B8F9B1FA2AB694" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE075BFFC4FFAE17B8F9B1FA2AB694" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="572" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">
<subSubSection id="C30DE5C6FFC4FFAA17B8F9B1FE5AB648" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC4FFAA17B8F9B1FDF8B62F" blockId="11.[151,583,1545,1605]" box="[151,583,1545,1571]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">
<heading id="D0E00121FFC4FFAA17B8F9B1FDF8B62F" bold="true" box="[151,583,1545,1571]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC4FFAA17B8F9B1FDF8B62F" bold="true" box="[151,583,1545,1571]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">
<taxonomicName id="4C17CDCEFFC4FFAA17B8F9B1FE5DB62F" box="[151,482,1545,1571]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Monodontocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigrandis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC4FFAA17B8F9B1FE5DB62F" bold="true" box="[151,482,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">Monodontocerus trigrandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D724FFC4FFAA16C6F9B1FDF8B62F" box="[489,583,1545,1571]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC4FFAA17B8F994FE5AB648" blockId="11.[151,583,1545,1605]" box="[151,485,1580,1605]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC4FFAA17B8F994FF62B649" box="[151,221,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5. 1 – 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1933,1956]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,373,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. 1 – 3, Monodontocerus absens sp. nov. 1, habitus; 2, spotted pigmentation on Abd. III; 3, head, arrows pointing to the pigmented sockets of cephalic posterior macrochaetae; 4, habitus of M. mulunensis sp. nov.; 5, habitus of M. trigrandis sp. nov. Scale bar: 1, 200 Μm; 2, 3, 25 Μm; 4, 5, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228012/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">Figs 5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC4FFAA17C5F994FEB9B649" box="[234,262,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1391,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[190,1396,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 48. Monodontocerus trigrandis sp. nov.: 41, labrum; 42, mandible; 43, maxillary lamella 5; 44, tibiotarsus; 45, tibiotarsal distal chaetae; 46, pattern of tibiotarsal distal chaetae (distal view); 47, dorsal view of claw; 48, lateral view of claw. Scale bar: 41, 47, 48, 100 Μm; 42, 50 Μm; 43, 15 Μm; 44, 45, 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228018/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">41</figureCitation>
–53, 56, 59, 
<tableCitation id="C69583F6FFC4FFAA16BDF994FE5AB648" box="[402,485,1580,1605]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1391,234,594]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 2. Variability of characters among Monodontocerus. A, anterior area; IO, interocular area; PO, postocular area; P, posterior area;?, unknown data." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF68E6C5FFC7FFA917B8FF20FDB8B0C3" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" tableUuid="DF68E6C5FFC7FFA917B8FF20FDB8B0C3">Table 2</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30DE5C6FFC4FFAA17B8F9CCFDE3B6FB" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC4FFAA17B8F9CCFDE3B6FB" blockId="11.[151,1436,1652,2037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC4FFAA17B8F9CCFEFAB681" bold="true" box="[151,325,1652,1677]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC4FFAA17B8F9CCFF6DB681" box="[151,210,1652,1677]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC4FFAA1662F9CCFE0AB681" box="[333,437,1652,1677]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female and two 
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC4FFAA155DF9CDFD6DB681" box="[626,722,1653,1677]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
females on slides, one 
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC4FFAA14F4F9CDFB83B681" box="[987,1084,1653,1677]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
in alcohol, collected in a small cave, Changshali Village, Sanhe Township, Xianghualing Town, Lingwu County, Hunan Province, 
<collectingCountry id="F300F6DDFFC4FFAA127DF92FFA27B6BC" box="[1362,1432,1687,1712]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="FFA9908DFFC4FFAA17B8F904FEAFB6D9" box="[151,272,1724,1749]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" value="2009-06-19">19.vi.2009</date>
, by Mingyi Tian and Zhihong Xue. 
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC4FFAA1593F904FC98B6D9" box="[700,807,1724,1749]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, one 
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC4FFAA1447F905FC77B6D9" box="[872,968,1725,1749]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
on slide and one 
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC4FFAA13B1F905FB41B6D9" box="[1182,1278,1725,1749]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
in alcohol in 
<collectionCode id="ED062E88FFC4FFAA17B8F958FF5DB6F4" box="[151,226,1760,1784]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">NJAU</collectionCode>
, one 
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC4FFAA1633F958FEC3B6F4" box="[284,380,1760,1784]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
on slide in 
<collectionCode id="ED062E88FFC4FFAA16D0F958FDE7B6FB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[511,600,1760,1783]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">MNHN</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30DE5C6FFC4FFAE17E8F8BCFC0FB605" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="572" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC4FFAA17E8F8BCFA2AB711" blockId="11.[151,1436,1652,2037]" box="[199,1429,1796,1821]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC4FFAA17E8F8BCFEEAB711" bold="true" box="[199,341,1796,1821]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">Description.</emphasis>
Body length 3.3–4.0 mm. Color pale, eye patches rather small, only ommatidia pigmented (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC4FFAA126AF8BCFA38B711" box="[1349,1415,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5. 1 – 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1933,1956]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,373,1912]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. 1 – 3, Monodontocerus absens sp. nov. 1, habitus; 2, spotted pigmentation on Abd. III; 3, head, arrows pointing to the pigmented sockets of cephalic posterior macrochaetae; 4, habitus of M. mulunensis sp. nov.; 5, habitus of M. trigrandis sp. nov. Scale bar: 1, 200 Μm; 2, 3, 25 Μm; 4, 5, 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228012/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC4FFAA17E8F89FFE62B7F8" blockId="11.[151,1436,1652,2037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">
Postantennal organ absent. Ommatidia 6+6, small. All observed antennae with Ant. IV fused to Ant. III. Antennae about 0.8 times length of body, length ratio as I: II: III+IV =1.0:2.6:18.2. Ant. I, Ant. II and base of Ant. III dorsally scaled; Ant. I and Ant. II with more s-chaetae on ventral side than on dorsal side; Ant. III+IV annulated, each subsegment near the middle of Ant. III with a whorl of about 30 chaetae. 
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC4FFAA13A5F82DFB72B7A1" box="[1162,1229,1941,1965]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">Types</typeStatus>
of chaetae similar to those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C17CDCEFFC4FFAA1637F801FE34B7DD" box="[280,395,1976,2001]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Monodontocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC4FFAA1637F801FE34B7DD" box="[280,395,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">M. absens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D724FFC4FFAA16BCF800FE51B7DD" box="[403,494,1976,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC4FFAA16BCF800FE51B7DD" bold="true" box="[403,494,1976,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
but without 
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC4FFAA15AFF801FD0FB7DD" box="[640,688,1977,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="568">type</typeStatus>
c, s-chaetae uniformly distributed on this segment. Ant. III organ and normal Ant. IV not seen.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF68E6C5FFC3FFAD17B8F820FC8EB7E0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228018/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="569" targetBox="[208,1391,205,1926]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC3FFAD17B8F820FC8EB7E0" blockId="12.[151,1437,1944,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="569">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC3FFAD17B8F820FEEBB7A2" bold="true" box="[151,340,1944,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="569">FIGURES 41–48.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17CDCEFFC3FFAD1675F821FDCEB7A3" box="[346,625,1945,1967]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Monodontocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="12" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigrandis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC3FFAD1675F821FDCEB7A3" box="[346,625,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="569">Monodontocerus trigrandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D724FFC3FFAD1557F821FD76B7A2" box="[632,713,1945,1966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="569" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC3FFAD1557F821FD76B7A2" bold="true" box="[632,713,1945,1966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="569">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 41, labrum; 42, mandible; 43, maxillary lamella 5; 44, tibiotarsus; 45, tibiotarsal distal chaetae; 46, pattern of tibiotarsal distal chaetae (distal view); 47, dorsal view of claw; 48, lateral view of claw. Scale bar: 41, 47, 48, 100Μm; 42, 50Μm; 43, 15Μm; 44, 45, 20Μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC2FFAC17B8F826FF59B7FE" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">
<table id="F91744EDFFC2005E17B8F826FA24B7FE" box="[151,1435,1950,2034]" gridcols="4" gridrows="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">
<tr id="3527B40FFFC2005E17B8F826FA24B7B9" box="[151,1435,1950,1973]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">
<th id="76F6DD73FFC2005E17B8F826FDB5B7B9" box="[151,522,1950,1973]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC2FFAC17B8F826FEEAB7B8" bold="true" box="[151,341,1950,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">FIGURES 49–53.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC2FFAC1672F827FDC9B7B9" box="[349,630,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC2FFAC1672F827FDB7B7B9" box="[349,520,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">Monodontocerus</emphasis>
<th id="76F6DD73FFC2005E153EF826FCBFB7B9" box="[529,768,1950,1973]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">
<taxonomicName id="4C17CDCEFFC2FFAC153EF827FDC9B7B9" box="[529,630,1951,1973]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Monodontocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="13" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigrandis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC2FFAC153EF827FDC9B7B9" box="[529,630,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">trigrandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC2FFAC1551F827FD6FB7B8" bold="true" box="[638,720,1951,1972]" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D724FFC2FFAC1551F827FD6FB7B8" box="[638,720,1951,1972]" pageId="13" pageNumber="570" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: 49,
</th>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76F6DD73FFC2005E1428F826FACBB7B9" box="[775,1396,1950,1973]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">tenaculum; 50, manubrium (circle with a slash: pseudopore;</th>
<th id="76F6DD73FFC2005E1253F826FA24B7B9" box="[1404,1435,1950,1973]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">51,</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3527B40FFFC2005E17B8F806FA24B7D8" box="[151,1435,1982,2004]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">
<th id="76F6DD73FFC2005E17B8F806FDB5B7D8" box="[151,522,1982,2004]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">disto-external corner of manubrium</th>
<td id="76F6DD73FFC2005E153EF806FCBFB7D8" box="[529,768,1982,2004]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">and corner chaeta; 52,</td>
<td id="76F6DD73FFC2005E1428F806FACBB7D8" box="[775,1396,1982,2004]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">dental spines; 53, mucro. Scale bar: 49, 51, 53, 50Μm; 50,</td>
<td id="76F6DD73FFC2005E1253F806FA24B7D8" box="[1404,1435,1982,2004]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">52,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3527B40FFFC2005E17B8F864FA24B7FE" box="[151,1435,2012,2034]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="570" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="76F6DD73FFC2005E17B8F864FDB5B7FE" box="[151,522,2012,2034]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="570">100Μm.</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF68E6C5FFC1FFAF17B8F8ACFC1EB76B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228019/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="571" targetBox="[168,1426,206,1779]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC1FFAF17B8F8ACFC1EB76B" blockId="14.[151,1436,1812,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC1FFAF17B8F8ACFEEBB725" bold="true" box="[151,340,1812,1835]" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">FIGURES 54–59.</emphasis>
Dorsal cephalic and body chaetotaxy: 54 &amp; 57, 
<taxonomicName id="4C17CDCEFFC1FFAF146EF8ADFC17B726" box="[833,936,1812,1834]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Monodontocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC1FFAF146EF8ADFC17B726" box="[833,936,1812,1834]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">M. absens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D724FFC1FFAF1481F8ADFC40B726" box="[942,1023,1813,1834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="571" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC1FFAF1481F8ADFC40B726" bold="true" box="[942,1023,1813,1834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 55 &amp; 58, 
<taxonomicName id="4C17CDCEFFC1FFAF1341F8ADFABDB726" box="[1134,1282,1812,1834]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Monodontocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mulunensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC1FFAF1341F8ADFABDB726" box="[1134,1282,1812,1834]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">M. mulunensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D724FFC1FFAF1226F8ADFAE5B726" box="[1289,1370,1813,1834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="571" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC1FFAF1226F8ADFAE5B726" bold="true" box="[1289,1370,1813,1834]" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 56 &amp; 59, 
<taxonomicName id="4C17CDCEFFC1FFAF1793F88CFEFDB745" box="[188,322,1843,1865]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Monodontocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="14" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigrandis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC1FFAF1793F88CFEFDB745" box="[188,322,1843,1865]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">M. trigrandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D724FFC1FFAF1667F88BFE27B744" box="[328,408,1843,1864]" pageId="14" pageNumber="571" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC1FFAF1667F88BFE27B744" bold="true" box="[328,408,1843,1864]" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Large circle: macrochaeta; small circle: mesochaeta; wavy line: bothriotricha; s: normal s-chaeta; ms: s-microchaeta; rs: rod-like s-chaeta on body; circle with a slash: pseudopore.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC1FFAF17E8F82CFA23B7F9" blockId="14.[151,1436,1940,2037]" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">
Labral formula 4/5, 5, 4, four distal papillae curved and blunt (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC1FFAF1482F82CFBBBB7A1" box="[941,1028,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1391,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[190,1396,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 48. Monodontocerus trigrandis sp. nov.: 41, labrum; 42, mandible; 43, maxillary lamella 5; 44, tibiotarsus; 45, tibiotarsal distal chaetae; 46, pattern of tibiotarsal distal chaetae (distal view); 47, dorsal view of claw; 48, lateral view of claw. Scale bar: 41, 47, 48, 100 Μm; 42, 50 Μm; 43, 15 Μm; 44, 45, 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228018/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
). Mandible and maxilla typical for Tomocerinae; left mandible with 4 teeth, right mandible with 5 teeth, left molar plate with a distal tapering tooth (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC1FFAF17B0F864FF47B7F9" box="[159,248,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1391,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[190,1396,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 48. Monodontocerus trigrandis sp. nov.: 41, labrum; 42, mandible; 43, maxillary lamella 5; 44, tibiotarsus; 45, tibiotarsal distal chaetae; 46, pattern of tibiotarsal distal chaetae (distal view); 47, dorsal view of claw; 48, lateral view of claw. Scale bar: 41, 47, 48, 100 Μm; 42, 50 Μm; 43, 15 Μm; 44, 45, 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228018/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). Maxilla with 3 teeth and 6 lamellae, lamella 5 with long basal teeth, no beard observed (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC1FFAF1218F864FA2FB7F9" box="[1335,1424,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1391,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[190,1396,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 48. Monodontocerus trigrandis sp. nov.: 41, labrum; 42, mandible; 43, maxillary lamella 5; 44, tibiotarsus; 45, tibiotarsal distal chaetae; 46, pattern of tibiotarsal distal chaetae (distal view); 47, dorsal view of claw; 48, lateral view of claw. Scale bar: 41, 47, 48, 100 Μm; 42, 50 Μm; 43, 15 Μm; 44, 45, 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228018/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="571">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17B8FF2FFE3DB0D9" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Maxillary outer lobe with a trifurcate palp, one basal chaeta and four sublobal hairs. Labial palp and labial chaetae not clearly observed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17E8FF67FD3BB14C" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">
Head dorsally scaled, macrochaetotaxy: antreior: 2, 2; interocular: 2, 3 (including one median chaeta); postocular: 2+2; posterior: 2. Chaetae on posterior margin not clearly seen (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC0FFAE14D6FEBCFBF0B111" box="[1017,1103,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 – 59" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1812,1835]" captionTargetBox="[168,1426,206,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 54 – 59. Dorsal cephalic and body chaetotaxy: 54 &amp; 57, M. absens sp. nov.; 55 &amp; 58, M. mulunensis sp. nov.; 56 &amp; 59, M. trigrandis sp. nov. Large circle: macrochaeta; small circle: mesochaeta; wavy line: bothriotricha; s: normal s-chaeta; ms: s-microchaeta; rs: rod-like s-chaeta on body; circle with a slash: pseudopore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228019/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
). Head ventrally scaled, with numerous smooth chaetae of different sizes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17E8FEF4FBCAB26C" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">
TFO with 1, 1 slender smooth chaetae, smaller trochanteral chaetae also present. Femora with several long outstanding chaetae on inner side. Tibiotarsi distally with 0, 0, 2 relatively weak spine-like inner chaetae with pointed apices (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC0FFAE1667FE2CFE23B1A0" box="[328,412,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1391,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[190,1396,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 48. Monodontocerus trigrandis sp. nov.: 41, labrum; 42, mandible; 43, maxillary lamella 5; 44, tibiotarsus; 45, tibiotarsal distal chaetae; 46, pattern of tibiotarsal distal chaetae (distal view); 47, dorsal view of claw; 48, lateral view of claw. Scale bar: 41, 47, 48, 100 Μm; 42, 50 Μm; 43, 15 Μm; 44, 45, 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228018/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
), distal whorl with 11 chaetae, five dorsal chaetae smooth and pointed, tenent hair and two adjacent chaetae subequal, 1+1 outer chaetae longer and thicker (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC0FFAE1453FE0FFBBEB1DC" box="[892,1025,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1391,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[190,1396,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 48. Monodontocerus trigrandis sp. nov.: 41, labrum; 42, mandible; 43, maxillary lamella 5; 44, tibiotarsus; 45, tibiotarsal distal chaetae; 46, pattern of tibiotarsal distal chaetae (distal view); 47, dorsal view of claw; 48, lateral view of claw. Scale bar: 41, 47, 48, 100 Μm; 42, 50 Μm; 43, 15 Μm; 44, 45, 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228018/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Figs 45, 46</figureCitation>
). Unguis slender in lateral view and stout in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC0FFAE16BDFE64FDA3B1F8" box="[402,540,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1391,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[190,1396,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 48. Monodontocerus trigrandis sp. nov.: 41, labrum; 42, mandible; 43, maxillary lamella 5; 44, tibiotarsus; 45, tibiotarsal distal chaetae; 46, pattern of tibiotarsal distal chaetae (distal view); 47, dorsal view of claw; 48, lateral view of claw. Scale bar: 41, 47, 48, 100 Μm; 42, 50 Μm; 43, 15 Μm; 44, 45, 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228018/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Figs 47, 48</figureCitation>
), outer edge 0.32, 0.29, 0.21 length of outer edge of fore, middle, and hind tibiotarsus, respectively, (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC0FFAE1695FE47FDB0B214" box="[442,527,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1391,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[190,1396,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 48. Monodontocerus trigrandis sp. nov.: 41, labrum; 42, mandible; 43, maxillary lamella 5; 44, tibiotarsus; 45, tibiotarsal distal chaetae; 46, pattern of tibiotarsal distal chaetae (distal view); 47, dorsal view of claw; 48, lateral view of claw. Scale bar: 41, 47, 48, 100 Μm; 42, 50 Μm; 43, 15 Μm; 44, 45, 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228018/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
), basally with internal ridging; lateral teeth relatively weak, with pointed apex; inner teeth two, distal tooth at about the middle of inner edge of unguis. Unguiculus 0.67–0.8 times length of inner edge of unguis, slender, with 1–3 inner teeth. Pretarsus with 1+1 microchaetae (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC0FFAE133BFDFFFBD7B26C" box="[1044,1128,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 48" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1944,1967]" captionTargetBox="[208,1391,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[190,1396,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 48. Monodontocerus trigrandis sp. nov.: 41, labrum; 42, mandible; 43, maxillary lamella 5; 44, tibiotarsus; 45, tibiotarsal distal chaetae; 46, pattern of tibiotarsal distal chaetae (distal view); 47, dorsal view of claw; 48, lateral view of claw. Scale bar: 41, 47, 48, 100 Μm; 42, 50 Μm; 43, 15 Μm; 44, 45, 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228018/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17E8FDD4FE9DB2FC" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Both faces of ventral tube scaled, each side of anterior face with about 40–50 chaetae, posterior side with about 120 chaetae; lateral flap unscaled, each side with about 50 chaetae. Rami of tenaculum with 4+4 teeth, corpus unscaled, with one anterior chaeta about as long as rami (Fig. 49). Chaetae on ventral tube and tenaculum smooth and pointed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17E8FD45FE6CB3A9" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Furca about half as long as body, ratio manubrium: dens: mucro as 4.4: 5.8–5.9: 1.0. Manubrium ventrally scaled, lateral row with about 10 chaetae, distal chaetae strong and serrated. Each side of manubrium with a dorsal stripe of about 200 smooth chaetae of various sizes mixed with numerous scales; external pseudopores 17–20 on each side (Fig. 50), single externo-distal chaeta as long as mesochaetae in the chaetal stripe (Fig. 51). Manubrium about twice as long as wide.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17E8FC08FA2BB439" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">
Dens with three subsegments, basal: medial: distal = 1.0: 1.6–1.7: 3.2–3.5. Most dental spines lost in alcohol, the formula as 3, 
<date id="FFA9908DFFC0FFAE1676FC6CFE29B3E0" box="[345,406,980,1004]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">I/1–2</date>
, I, 1–2, I, 3–4, I in a single row judged from the sockets. Only one small spine and one large spine observed, both with a strong trunk and a few denticles, the larger spine about 0.08 times length of dens (Fig. 52). 
<typeStatus id="54AC08EFFFC0FFAE17E5FBA5FEB3B439" box="[202,268,1053,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Types</typeStatus>
of dental chaetae as in 
<taxonomicName id="4C17CDCEFFC0FFAE153CFBA5FD3AB439" box="[531,645,1052,1077]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Monodontocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="15" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC0FFAE153CFBA5FD3AB439" box="[531,645,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">M. absens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D724FFC0FFAE15A3FBA4FD59B439" box="[652,742,1052,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC0FFAE15A3FBA4FD59B439" bold="true" box="[652,742,1052,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Ventral side of dens covered by oval scales, without chaetae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17E8FBF8FB15B471" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Mucro elongate and densely setaceous, with two dorsal lamellae; the single basal tooth with one proximal lamella; two intermediate teeth subequal; apical tooth stronger than subapical tooth (Fig. 53).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17E8FB3FFABCB590" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">
Tergal macrochaetae and large mesochaetae arranged as in 
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC0FFAE144BFB3FFC08B4AC" box="[868,951,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 – 59" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1812,1835]" captionTargetBox="[168,1426,206,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 54 – 59. Dorsal cephalic and body chaetotaxy: 54 &amp; 57, M. absens sp. nov.; 55 &amp; 58, M. mulunensis sp. nov.; 56 &amp; 59, M. trigrandis sp. nov. Large circle: macrochaeta; small circle: mesochaeta; wavy line: bothriotricha; s: normal s-chaeta; ms: s-microchaeta; rs: rod-like s-chaeta on body; circle with a slash: pseudopore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228019/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
. Number of macrochaetae in posterior row of Th. II–Abd. V constantly 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 2, 4; on Th. II an additional macrochaeta internal to the posterior chaeta of the three central macrochaetae; on Abd. III antero-lateral macrochaeta smaller than the antero-inner chaeta; two anterior macrochaetae subequal in size on Abd. IV; on Abd. V macrochaeta p3 larger than the others and located more anteriorly; on Abd. VI seven macrochaetae present on dorsal flap. Pattern of bothriotricha as 2, 1/ 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0 from Th. II to Abd. VI. Pattern of mesochaetae and microchaetae not studied. Observed s-chaetae as follows: one s-microchaeta between two bothriotricha on Th. II, one s-microchaeta posterior to antero-lateral macrochaeta on Abd. III, several long s-chaetae near middle line on Abd. IV, one anterior normal s-chaeta on Abd. V.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17E8FA1FFC0FB605" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">
Pseudopores near the middle of terga, pattern as 1, 1/1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0 (
<figureCitation id="132CAAC8FFC0FFAE1490FA1FFBACB5CC" box="[959,1043,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 54 – 59" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1812,1835]" captionTargetBox="[168,1426,206,1779]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 54 – 59. Dorsal cephalic and body chaetotaxy: 54 &amp; 57, M. absens sp. nov.; 55 &amp; 58, M. mulunensis sp. nov.; 56 &amp; 59, M. trigrandis sp. nov. Large circle: macrochaeta; small circle: mesochaeta; wavy line: bothriotricha; s: normal s-chaeta; ms: s-microchaeta; rs: rod-like s-chaeta on body; circle with a slash: pseudopore." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228019/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
). On Th. II pseudopore close to the externo-posterior chaeta of the three central macrochaetae; on Th. III–Abd. III pseudopores more near middle line; on Abd. I and Abd. II their location more posterior than on other terga.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30DE5C6FFC0FFAE17E8F9ACFC6CB621" box="[199,979,1556,1581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17E8F9ACFC6CB621" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" box="[199,979,1556,1581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC0FFAE17E8F9ACFEF1B621" bold="true" box="[199,334,1556,1581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after the three large spines on the medial of dens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30DE5C6FFC0FFAE17E8F98FFA2AB694" pageId="15" pageNumber="572" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA8B64DFFC0FFAE17E8F98FFA2AB694" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC0FFAE17E8F98FFE84B65C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1591,1616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C17CDCEFFC0FFAE166EF98FFDC9B65C" box="[321,630,1591,1616]" class="Entognatha" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Monodontocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="15" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigrandis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC0FFAE166EF98FFDC9B65C" box="[321,630,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Monodontocerus trigrandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A250D724FFC0FFAE1552F98FFD69B65C" box="[637,726,1591,1616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC0FFAE1552F98FFD69B65C" bold="true" box="[637,726,1591,1616]" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
bears a third large spine on the medial part of dens, which is so far exclusive to this species among 
<emphasis id="B9636A5FFFC0FFAE150BF9E4FD5DB679" box="[548,738,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="572">Monodontocerus</emphasis>
species; however, this third large spine is smaller than the two distal spines. Other discriminating characters are the number of teeth on the unguis and mucro as listed in 
<tableCitation id="C69583F6FFC0FFAE1214F9C7FA2EB694" box="[1339,1425,1663,1688]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1391,234,594]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 2. Variability of characters among Monodontocerus. A, anterior area; IO, interocular area; PO, postocular area; P, posterior area;?, unknown data." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF68E6C5FFC7FFA917B8FF20FDB8B0C3" pageId="15" pageNumber="572" tableUuid="DF68E6C5FFC7FFA917B8FF20FDB8B0C3">Table 2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>