135 lines
14 KiB
XML
135 lines
14 KiB
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<document id="E0C5EC2B1676C7541869965C563A4925" ID-CLB-Dataset="37262" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.259616" ID-GBIF-Dataset="25411661-0428-4441-903e-ba10175f9694" ID-ISBN="978-958-761-550-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="259616" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1485353391043" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fernando O. Zuloaga & Diego Giraldo-Cañas" docDate="2013" docId="03884E1E6014FFB6FFA113045F58FCB7" docLanguage="es" docName="Flora_de_Colombia_30.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Flora de Colombia 30" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Panicum trichidiachne Doll 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFB136666020FF80FFD017265E44FF92" masterDocTitle="30. Panicum" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698436230934" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="FA0020A54C7D70B01B8E058566F326C4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A48713D3D7D743B81BB5FEF142B8CFE3">
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<mods:title id="C4032E3B15B232C956FA87B36046DF6B">30. Panicum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="11CF26960E72D3E91C866F88AE76539D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="15E7D0484FA15E6DCB6974103B4E2360">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E5DE06B3CCB9B11B2AAF32CC2B1971A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="32693A0E31912145785DED1214404F33">Fernando O. Zuloaga</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="080F696EE75E8CD6ED0A9C58CF2D07FA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CC1645216B9FCA4F9A38788BCB7B6F3C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6ABFCB977E651B2979B9DD51062879F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6057F2681BC1B61C3CB36E64CEA1BD14">Diego Giraldo-Cañas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="42C4D4432A59D839E9187677A2D011DB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="B5866BCF47680CE69C9ABF428C89B82C" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3E5D1ABE1EA3861BDC7F8CA99500CBBF">
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<mods:title id="45041BB14ACF6F79B1CEF825151CC66D">Flora de Colombia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A4B184A5D205200D71C5A4D8E3D9171C">
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<mods:date id="9A56AEF5EEE5EFEF7A89A7F9A61389F7">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="86C7B147FE3C3FF75C858C7ACD535BF6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F04516DD16E1F342E0E88C1E259B58EB">30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="6B0E272707C333481E2C73602C2F5091" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="94FFDF8A3677D8AF53B428DBCBDE8450">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1C5C38BD1EBB3C2795C37C1285536CBE">107</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="DE43703501B583F26B76B2D27C685B06">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="857BD56CA9F6BBF26083478E5D8507BC" type="CLB-Dataset">37262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B6870A1C077C274F34CC6E5D907E15D2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.259616</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C238BBA1CD2C4417C42D418CB88DEDA8" type="GBIF-Dataset">25411661-0428-4441-903e-ba10175f9694</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0C2C9B2027A6EA73F8FCE9E613491979" type="ISBN">978-958-761-550-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CEF0C1331B48CA401C24B226E2BB798B" type="Zenodo-Dep">259616</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03884E1E6014FFB6FFA113045F58FCB7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6157369" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127624564" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6157369" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03884E1E6014FFB6FFA113045F58FCB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03884E1E6014FFB6FFA113045F58FCB7" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC836014FFB4FFA113045FB1FBA8" box="[113,501,1058,1082]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF086014FFB4FFA113045FB1FBA8" blockId="52.[113,1059,1058,1152]" box="[113,501,1058,1082]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B955231A6014FFB4FFA113045EDAFBA8" bold="true" box="[113,158,1058,1082]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">6-2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C21848B6014FFB4FF7813045FB1FBA8" ID-CoL="4CFG5" authority="Doll" authorityName="Doll" authorityYear="1877" box="[168,501,1058,1082]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichidiachne">
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<emphasis id="B955231A6014FFB4FF7813045FF7FBA8" bold="true" box="[168,435,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Panicum trichidiachne</emphasis>
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Döll,
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC836014FFB4FDD013045F68FB12" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF086014FFB4FDD013045F68FB12" blockId="52.[113,1059,1058,1152]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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Fl. Bras. 2 (2): 339, pl. 49. 1877.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6014FFB4FC4013045D83FBA8" bold="true" box="[912,967,1058,1082]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Tipo</emphasis>
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: Brasil. Rio de Janeiro, 4 ene 1875,
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<emphasis id="B955231A6014FFB4FE6113635CE8FBCF" box="[433,684,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">A. F. M. Glaziou 6979</emphasis>
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(holotipo P!; isotipo US-81150!, fragmento ex P).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC836014FFB6FC7213415EB6FE58" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF086014FFB4FC7213415A66FBED" blockId="52.[113,1059,1058,1152]" box="[930,1058,1127,1151]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B955231A6014FFB4FC7213415A66FBED" bold="true" box="[930,1058,1127,1151]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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<figureCitation id="131AE38D6014FFB4FC7213415DBFFBED" box="[930,1019,1127,1151]" captionStart="Figura 16" captionStartId="51.[189,255,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[189,1135,294,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[190,1135,295,1493]" captionText="Figura 16. Distribución geográfica de Panicum arundinariae (•), y P. trichidiachne (Δ) en Colombia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259886/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Figs. 16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131AE38D6014FFB4FBD713415A66FBED" box="[1031,1058,1127,1151]" captionStart="Figura 17" captionStartId="53.[189,258,1559,1581]" captionTargetBox="[201,1125,306,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[189,1134,298,1534]" captionText="Figura 17. Panicum trichidiachne. (Hassler 11970, SI). A: hábito; B: espiguilla, vista lateral; C: espiguilla vista del lado de la gluma inferior; D: espiguilla vista del lado de la gluma superior; E: antecio superior visto del lado de la lema; F: antecio superior visto del lado de la pálea" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259887/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">17</figureCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF086014FFB6FF47138B5EB6FE58" blockId="52.[113,1059,1197,1637]" lastBlockId="54.[113,1059,191,458]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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Plantas perennes.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6014FFB4FE86138B5FD9FB57" bold="true" box="[342,413,1197,1221]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Cañas</emphasis>
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rastreras a decumbentes en la base, geniculadas y arraigadas en los nudos inferiores, luego ascendentes a erectas, 20-120 cm de altura, ramificadas; entrenudos cilíndricos a comprimidos, esparcidamente pilosos, con largos pelos blanquecinos adpresos, a glabros; nudos oscuros, cubiertos de pelos blanquecinos.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6014FFB4FC7F12335DB6FABF" bold="true" box="[943,1010,1301,1325]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Hojas</emphasis>
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con vainas 2-10 cm de largo, híspidas a glabrescentes, los márgenes cortamente pestañosos; lígulas membranáceo-ciliadas, 0.4-0.9 mm de largo; cuello oscuro, piloso; láminas ovado-lanceoladas a lanceoladas, 11-14(-17) x 1-2(-3) cm, planas, pseudopecioladas, de base angostada y asimétrica, pilosas a glabras en ambas superficies, los márgenes escabrosos, engrosados.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6014FFB4FF2612E45FD0FA48" bold="true" box="[246,404,1474,1498]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Inflorescencia</emphasis>
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una panoja laxa, 7-14(-18) x 4-8(-11) cm; eje principal anguloso, escabroso, hirsuto a glabro, pulvínulos castaños, pilosos, ramas opuestas o alternas, divergentes del eje principal, desnudas en la base, ejes de las ramificaciones pilosos, dis- minuyendo la pilosidad hacia el ápice, espiguillas apretadas en las ramas sobre pedicelos escabrosos, cortos.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6014FFB4FE94116B5F85F9F7" bold="true" box="[324,449,1613,1637]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">Espiguillas</emphasis>
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elipsoides, 1.6-1.9(-2.2) x 0.8-1 mm, glabras, verdosas, gluma superior y lema inferior subiguales y con nervios marcados.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FC9017995DA8FF45" bold="true" box="[832,1004,191,215]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Gluma inferior</emphasis>
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ovada, 0.3-0.5 mm de largo, enervia a 1-nervia, hialina, de ápice agudo.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FCBB17C45A66FF68" bold="true" box="[875,1058,226,250]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Gluma superior</emphasis>
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5-7-nervia, nervio medio escabroso hacia su ápice.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FD4316235D75FE8F" bold="true" box="[659,817,261,285]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Lema inferior</emphasis>
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glumiforme, 5-nervia.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FFA116015F4AFEAD" bold="true" box="[113,270,295,319]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Pálea inferior</emphasis>
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ausente.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FEA3160E5C45FEAD" bold="true" box="[371,513,295,320]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Flor inferior</emphasis>
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ausente.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FDB716015D61FEAD" bold="true" box="[615,805,295,319]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Antecio superior</emphasis>
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elipsoide, (1.3-)1.5-1.8 x 0.7-0.9 mm, pajizo, cubierto de largos pelos blanquecinos cilíndricos sobre la lema y la pálea superiores, papiloso, papilas simples distribuidas regularmente.
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FC8E164B5D8EFE17" bold="true" box="[862,970,365,389]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Cariopsis</emphasis>
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ampliamente elipsoide, 1.1 x 0.8 mm; hilo punctiforme, embrión menos de la mitad del largo de la cariopsis.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF5EAF806015FFB5FF6D11315DB8F9F5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259887/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="53" targetBox="[201,1125,306,1516]" targetPageId="53">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF086015FFB5FF6D11315DB8F9F5" blockId="53.[189,1134,1559,1639]" pageId="53" pageNumber="53">
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<figureCitation id="131AE38D6015FFB5FF6D11315F66F9BE" box="[189,290,1559,1581]" captionStart="Figura 17" captionStartId="53.[189,258,1559,1581]" captionTargetBox="[201,1125,306,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[189,1134,298,1534]" captionText="Figura 17. Panicum trichidiachne. (Hassler 11970, SI). A: hábito; B: espiguilla, vista lateral; C: espiguilla vista del lado de la gluma inferior; D: espiguilla vista del lado de la gluma superior; E: antecio superior visto del lado de la lema; F: antecio superior visto del lado de la pálea" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259887/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="B955231A6015FFB5FF6D11315F66F9BE" bold="true" box="[189,290,1559,1581]" pageId="53" pageNumber="53">Figura 17</emphasis>
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</figureCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C21848B6015FFB5FEFF113E5C48F9BE" box="[303,524,1559,1581]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="53" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichidiachne">
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<emphasis id="B955231A6015FFB5FEFF113E5C48F9BE" box="[303,524,1559,1581]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="53">Panicum trichidiachne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. (
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<emphasis id="B955231A6015FFB5FDF211315CEAF9BF" box="[546,686,1559,1581]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="53">Hassler 11970</emphasis>
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, SI). A: hábito; B: espiguilla, vista lateral; C: espiguilla vista del lado de la gluma inferior; D: espiguilla vista del lado de la gluma superior; E: antecio superior visto del lado de la lema; F: antecio superior visto del lado de la pálea
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC836016FFB6FF4716D15DE1FDC7" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF086016FFB6FF4716D15DE1FDC7" blockId="54.[113,1058,503,597]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FF4716D15FDFFD9D" bold="true" box="[151,411,503,528]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Hábitat y distribución</emphasis>
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. Ampliamente distribuida desde México y el Caribe hasta Paraguay y Argentina.
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<taxonomicName id="4C21848B6016FFB6FEB6153D5C1DFDA0" box="[358,601,538,562]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichidiachne">
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FEB6153D5C1DFDA0" box="[358,601,538,562]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Panicum trichidiachne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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en Colombia está en la región Andina, habitando en lugares húmedos y sombríos, desde 1000 hasta 2800 m de altitud.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33BAC836016FFB6FF4715A75F58FCB7" pageId="54" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9EFF086016FFB6FF4715A75F58FCB7" blockId="54.[113,1058,641,805]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FF4715A75C18FD08" bold="true" box="[151,604,641,666]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Especímenes representativos. Antioquia</emphasis>
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: municipio Jardín, vereda Las Manguitas, 18 km oeste de Jardín,
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FEB815835FA0FD2F" box="[360,484,677,701]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Pohl 15545</emphasis>
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(HUA).
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FD9415835CD7FD2F" bold="true" box="[580,659,677,701]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Caldas</emphasis>
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: municipio Salamina, about 6 km SE of Salamina on the road to Pácora, quebrada La Frisolita, 1440 m, 27 feb 1988,
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FC6815E15A66FD72" box="[952,1058,711,736]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Clark 418</emphasis>
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(MO).
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FF6B15CC5F2FFC90" bold="true" box="[187,363,746,770]" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Valle del Cauca</emphasis>
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: E of the summit of the Western Cordillera, 15 km from Cali, s.f.,
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<emphasis id="B955231A6016FFB6FFA1142B5EADFCB7" box="[113,233,781,805]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="54">Wood 4445</emphasis>
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(K).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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