389 lines
43 KiB
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389 lines
43 KiB
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<document id="974273ACE4F07F89DCE2C0FC3881F7C4" ID-CLB-Dataset="272989" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.620.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c825739-fcb9-4505-ac77-edcf51767e1c" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10011117" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1697228091089" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wai, Jarearnsak Sae & Hu, Jer-Ming" docDate="2023" docId="5143A521FFD2FF82D59DFF7EB6D6FB20" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.620.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 620 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.620.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Sonerila banthatensis J. Wai" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="AD7ADD59FFD7FF85D515FFE0B439FFA4" masterDocTitle="Twelve new species of Sonerila (Sonerileae, Melastomataceae) from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1697487184146" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="A5280D360273072DC0884DDC756BAE92" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DD8CC49B227343066740EBB365F68AFE">
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<mods:title id="8E885A7D8EFA3DA4D19FA5F75111CC68">Twelve new species of Sonerila (Sonerileae, Melastomataceae) from Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E9C86B282CB03339BB79DC4E69754025" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F7AEC44D73000F59817F0FEA29225919">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4826806D58672440372F5174C553BDC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B343D23C3CE6C4A015C95BEF0CB73525">Wai, Jarearnsak Sae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F2E1B0884616B9641829D32ABED6EE77" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6966-3369</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FDDD6152F152A4D96AAE8EA590E87D2D">Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, National Taiwan University, Taiwan & Divison of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand National Taiwan University Herbarium (TAI), National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan & jarearnsak. s @ psu. ac. th; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6966 - 3369</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D4AF3929D9F9452E51A25416A1968566" type="email">jarearnsak.s@psu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DE6BC20CD2B830464BCAE6DD12570282" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0C6FE3407A61133C81FEDC1EDA734520">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA5991FD65BEB8220802354FACCF4236">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A6FA08D0D16114DA0DFF5D6DF71A913F">Hu, Jer-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="726082148F6D6E01E548C72F95F383B0" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2739-9077</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C437F7EA8EC92964A66114DCD723141C">Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, National Taiwan University, Taiwan & jmhu @ ntu. edu. tw; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2739 - 9077</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D117A86EA40436B595864A9C80707C8" type="email">jmhu@ntu.edu.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5C5C43C6E77E7B67BCF916BE9BBF8190">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1A65D507CF1BAB85AE3CE91522FEBFB0">
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<mods:title id="490868A6CE57CA79EAE11417A057D094">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="00BBCA1B28F1C226A43F4C211BA5FE95">
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<mods:date id="9746394E189C13604ACCFA09B845F944">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CD1878C46D5120DF782B925FFE9A881C" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="071D2F968FE02B766A8DABC2D29A0E5A">2023-10-13</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="509321C78034ECAA172228E37AE350BC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="77E9963542442DCB0D50BFAB030C6A67">620</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="30EC27B7B62DA9D82F9F3118213D924D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="65D6AD1648EE40C03A7C97B90C354EDB">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="4050B8C3C8E0E37EE523072726E702B9">107</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="168524A79AD4F293C10CFE430222318D">142</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="862DF76B12A2D3BD805D1413819249CE">
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<mods:url id="FED3B72C5EFCCBE9902D3B0D0CF7CF65">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.620.2.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="7C882C923DBD24C1A59995F7A4C05D73">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3D1571480F67D67EAB14166F46A9F238" type="CLB-Dataset">272989</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9555B463DD0C60AB31E1B214299ECFCB" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.620.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D18628C181A87AA6F520A08BF560158A" type="GBIF-Dataset">0c825739-fcb9-4505-ac77-edcf51767e1c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DA9F4FA4A8E1CCFE7F1876B06FA1028C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D1EE1802BE9C34E7ACAD5D97D597E56F" type="Zenodo-Dep">10011117</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="5143A521FFD2FF82D59DFF7EB6D6FB20" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011125" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10011125" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD2FF82D59DFF7EB6D6FB20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5143A521FFD2FF82D59DFF7EB6D6FB20" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
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<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD2FF80D59DFF7EB742FF1D" box="[136,891,157,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D9551437FFD2FF80D59DFF7EB742FF1D" blockId="5.[136,891,157,185]" box="[136,891,157,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
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<heading id="821DA35BFFD2FF80D59DFF7EB742FF1D" box="[136,891,157,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD2FF80D59DFF7EB4A4FF1C" bold="true" box="[136,157,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD2FF80D5B1FF7DB5D2FF1C" authority="J. Wai" authorityName="J. Wai" box="[164,491,157,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="banthatensis">
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD2FF80D5B1FF7DB5A6FF1C" bold="true" box="[164,415,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Sonerila banthatensis</emphasis>
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J. Wai
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</taxonomicName>
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& J.-M. Hu,
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD2FF80D794FF7FB6EFFF1C" box="[641,726,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="41D108B2FFD2FF80D7F1FF7EB768FF1C" box="[740,849,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,234,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[230,1359,469,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-140@5.[222,1366,461,1926]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Sonerila banthatensis J. Wai & J.-M. Hu. A. Habit, B. Leaf showing both adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surfaces, C. Inflorescences, glabrous (left), with trichomes (right), D. Bracts, E. Petals showing both surfaces, glabrous (left), with glandular trichomes on abaxial surface (right), F. Stamens, side view (left), front view (right), G. Longitudinal section of glabrous and hairy flowers showing hypanthium, stigma, style and ovary.All from J. Wai 2622 (PSU). Drawn by K. Singkam." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10011131/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Figures 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="41D108B2FFD2FF80D648FF7EB754FF1D" box="[861,877,158,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,234,1586,1608]" captionTargetBox="[178,1410,203,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[165,1422,190,1562]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Photos of Sonerila banthatensis J. Wai & J.-M. Hu. A. Habit and habitat, B. Upper portion of stems showing glandular trichomes, C. Leaves showing both adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surfaces, D. Inflorescence, E. Seed, lateral view, F. Seed showing verrucose papillae and tubercles on antiraphal side. Photos by J. Sae Wai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10011133/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">5</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD2FF80D59DFF0AB6ADFE86" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D9551437FFD2FF80D59DFF0AB6ADFE86" blockId="5.[136,1452,233,435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
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<materialsCitation id="69821E6AFFD2FF80D59DFF0AB1A8FF5A" box="[136,1425,233,255]" collectingDate="2017-08-11" collectionCode="TYPE" country="Thailand" elevation="1265" latitude="7.4397388" location="Banthat Mountain" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.86497" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang">
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<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD2FF80D59DFF0AB4FEFF5B" box="[136,199,234,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">TYPE</collectionCode>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="A1FD54A7FFD2FF80D5F6FF0AB55CFF5B" box="[227,357,234,255]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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. PENINSULAR:
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<collectingRegion id="1B2EDAD5FFD2FF80D707FF0AB691FF5B" box="[530,680,233,255]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Trang Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="DC3542ECFFD2FF80D7A4FF09B758FF5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD2FF82D59DFF7EB6D6FB20:DC3542ECFFD2FF80D7A4FF09B758FF5B" box="[689,865,233,255]" country="Thailand" latitude="7.4397388" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.86497" name="Banthat Mountain" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" stateProvince="Trang">Banthat Mountain</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD2FF80D67FFF09B7C0FF5B" box="[874,1017,233,255]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" precision="1" seconds="23.06" value="7.4397388">7°26’23.06” N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD2FF80D116FF09B0A5FF5B" box="[1027,1180,233,255]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" precision="1" seconds="53.89" value="99.86497">99°51’53.89” E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD2FF80D1B0FF09B0C9FF5B" box="[1189,1264,233,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="1265.0">
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<elevation id="52C7F304FFD2FF80D1B0FF09B0C9FF5B" box="[1189,1264,233,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="1265.0">1265 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="AD5432F7FFD2FF80D1ECFF09B1A8FF5A" box="[1273,1425,233,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" value="2017-08-11">
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<collectingDate id="BD10CB1FFFD2FF80D1ECFF09B1A8FF5A" box="[1273,1425,233,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" value="2017-08-11">11 August 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="69821E6AFFD2FF80D08EFF0AB583FE86" collectionCode="J" country="Thailand" location="Wai" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD2FF80D08EFF0AB521FE86" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
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<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD2FF80D08EFF0AB190FF5B" box="[1435,1449,234,255]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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.
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<location id="DC3542ECFFD2FF80D5A8FEEEB4D8FE87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD2FF82D59DFF7EB6D6FB20:DC3542ECFFD2FF80D5A8FEEEB4D8FE87" box="[189,225,270,291]" country="Thailand" name="Wai" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Wai</location>
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2622
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="0651AA95FFD2FF80D431FEEDB543FE87" box="[292,378,269,291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD2FF80D495FEEDB595FE86" box="[384,428,269,290]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
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!,
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="69821E6AFFD2FF80D4D5FEEDB6ADFE86" box="[448,660,269,291]" collectionCode="J" country="Thailand" location="Wai" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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isotypes
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<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD2FF80D700FEEDB672FE86" box="[533,587,269,290]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD2FF80D742FEEDB6BCFE86" box="[599,645,269,290]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15702" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15702" name="National Taiwan University" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="Herbarium">TAI</collectionCode>
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!).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD2FF82D59DFED2B0B7FDE0" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D9551437FFD2FF80D59DFED2B072FE16" blockId="5.[136,1452,233,435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD2FF80D59DFED2B5F0FEE2" box="[136,457,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
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Diagnosis:
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<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD2FF80D5EDFED1B5F0FEE2" box="[248,457,305,326]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="banthatensis">Sonerila banthatensis</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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is morphologically close to
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<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD2FF80D7C8FED2B7EEFEE3" authority="Cho & Kim" authorityName="Cho & Kim" box="[733,983,305,327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bokorensis">
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD2FF80D7C8FED2B764FEE2" box="[733,861,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">S. bokorensis</emphasis>
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Cho & Kim
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</taxonomicName>
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(in
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<bibRefCitation id="BD7B69C6FFD2FF80D6EAFED1B0FEFEE3" author="Cho, S. H. & Lee, J. H. & Won, H. & Chhang, P. & Kim, Y. D." box="[1023,1223,305,327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" pagination="295 - 299" refId="ref18472" refString="Cho, S. H., Lee, J. H., Won, H., Chhang, P. & Kim, Y. D. (2015) Sonerila bokorense (Melastomataceae), a new species from Cambodia. Phytotaxa 222 (4): 295 - 299. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 222.4.8" type="journal article" year="2015">
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Cho
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD2FF80D138FED2B066FEE2" box="[1069,1119,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">et al.</emphasis>
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2015: 295
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|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) in having a caulescent habit, and long stipitate glandular trichomes (ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD2FF80D780FEB5B6F7FECE" box="[661,718,341,362]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
) on the pedicels and hypanthia, but differs in having a subterranean globose tuber (vs. aggregated tubercles and irregularly shaped rhizomes), creeping to ascending stems (vs. erect), broader leaves (broadly ovate vs. elliptic or narrowly ovate) and larger petals (12–14 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD2FF80D609FE7DB752FE17" box="[796,875,413,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
vs. 9.5–11 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD2FF80D6F8FE7DB079FE16" box="[1005,1088,413,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="8D9544BFFFD2FF80D59DF87EB7DFF784" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011131" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10011131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10011131/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" startId="5.[136,234,1950,1972]" targetBox="[230,1359,469,1914]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD2FF80D59DF87EB7DFF784" blockId="5.[136,1452,1950,2080]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD2FF80D59DF87EB4C6F817" bold="true" box="[136,255,1950,1972]" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD2FF80D418F87EB61FF810" authority="J. Wai" authorityName="J. Wai" box="[269,550,1950,1972]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="112" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="banthatensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD2FF80D418F87EB5D9F817" box="[269,480,1950,1971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">Sonerila banthatensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
J. Wai
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
& J.-M. Hu. A. Habit, B. Leaf showing both adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surfaces, C. Inflorescences, glabrous (left), with trichomes (right), D. Bracts, E. Petals showing both surfaces, glabrous (left), with glandular trichomes on abaxial surface (right), F. Stamens, side view (left), front view (right), G. Longitudinal section of glabrous and hairy flowers showing hypanthium, stigma, style and ovary. All from
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD2FF80D75DF7EBB680F7BB" box="[584,697,2058,2080]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="112">J. Wai 2622</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(PSU). Drawn by K. Singkam.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="8D9544BFFFD1FF83D59DF9D2B770F934" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10011133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10011133/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" startId="6.[136,234,1586,1608]" targetBox="[178,1410,203,1549]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD1FF83D59DF9D2B770F934" blockId="6.[136,1452,1586,1680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD1FF83D59DF9D2B4C6F9E3" bold="true" box="[136,255,1586,1608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Photos of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD1FF83D466F9D2B6B2F9EC" authority="J. Wai" authorityName="J. Wai" box="[371,651,1586,1608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="banthatensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD1FF83D466F9D2B67FF9E3" box="[371,582,1586,1607]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Sonerila banthatensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
J. Wai
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
& J.-M. Hu. A. Habit and habitat, B. Upper portion of stems showing glandular trichomes, C. Leaves showing both adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surfaces, D. Inflorescence, E. Seed, lateral view, F. Seed showing verrucose papillae and tubercles on antiraphal side. Photos by J. Sae Wai.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD1FF82D59DF95EB0B7FDE0" blockId="6.[136,1452,1726,2077]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1452,158,1157]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">
|
|||
|
|
Perennial herbs with subterranean tuber,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD1FF83D75AF95EB689F97D" box="[591,688,1726,1753]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="5.0">5–25 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
high; tuber more or less globose,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD1FF83D13FF95EB0ACF97D" box="[1066,1173,1726,1753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
in diam.; stems creeping to ascending, simple or few branched, slender, quadrangular, usually elongate,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD1FF83D117F902B059F959" box="[1026,1120,1762,1789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
thick, fleshy, almost all parts covered with minute brown glandular trichomes (seen under magnification), often mixed with long stipitate glandular trichomes ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD1FF83D432F8CAB550F8E1" box="[295,361,1834,1861]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long; internodes
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD1FF83D73AF8CAB694F8E1" box="[559,685,1834,1861]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD1FF83D7E3F8CBB77DF8E0" box="[758,836,1835,1860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Leaves</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
opposite decussate, isomorphic, light to dark green or occasionally purplish brown, chartaceous or submembranaceous when dry; petioles
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD1FF83D126F8AEB089F8CD" box="[1075,1200,1870,1897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long, glandular-pilose or glabrescent; blades usually broadly ovate, 1–3.7 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD1FF83D7FBF892B749F829" box="[750,880,1906,1933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="113" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.7 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, 1.2–2.5 times as long as wide, adaxially sparsely minutely strigose, abaxially sparsely minutely strigose along secondary veins, apex acute to obtuse, base cordate, rounded, or obtuse, margin shallowly serrulate; venation pinnate; primary vein shallowly grooved above, prominent beneath; secondary veins arising from both sides of primary vein in an alternate or sub-opposite manner, 3–4 pairs.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD1FF83D59DF7E2B510F7B8" box="[136,297,2050,2076]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="113">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
usually terminal, scorpioid cymes, 1–9-flowered, with scattered minute transparent brown glandular trichomes on peduncles, pedicels and hypanthia; peduncles erect or slightly curved,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D153FF7EB091FF1D" box="[1094,1192,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.0">2–10 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long, green or reddish purple, with long stipitate glandular trichomes or glabrescent; bracts minute, linear-triangular or subulate,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D079FF22B48DFEA5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long, sometimes with minute trichomes.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D79FFF06B6DFFEA4" box="[650,742,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Flowers</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
3-merous; pedicels
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D6D9FF06B06DFEA5" box="[972,1108,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long, green or reddish purple.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D59DFEEAB52BFE80" box="[136,274,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Hypanthium</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
campanulate or obconical, 5–7 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D78DFEEAB737FE81" box="[664,782,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, green or purplish; part of hypanthium free from ovary ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D59DFECEB4F0FEED" box="[136,201,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD0FF82D405FECEB5ADFEEC" box="[272,404,302,328]" class="Demospongiae" family="Phloeodictyidae" genus="Calyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lobes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D405FECEB5ADFEEC" box="[272,404,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Calyx lobes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
3, triangular-ovate, 1.5–2 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D7C3FECEB772FEED" box="[726,843,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D643FECEB7A5FEEC" box="[854,924,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Petals</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
short-clawed, elliptic or obovate, 12–14 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D094FECEB48FFEC9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, apex acuminate, pink, adaxially glabrous, abaxially glandular-pilose along the midvein, or occasionally glabrous.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D59DFE97B4DCFE35" box="[136,229,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Stamens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
3, equal, glabrous; filaments
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D72FFE96B694FE35" box="[570,685,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long, white or pinkish; anthers slightly incurved, deeply cordate at base, narrowing towards apex,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D4F1FE7AB66CFE11" box="[484,597,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="5.0">5–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long, yellow, apex opening with two pores.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D151FE7BB0B3FE11" box="[1092,1162,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Ovary</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D1ADFE7AB0C1FE11" box="[1208,1272,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long, 3-locular; ovary crown ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D45CFE5EB598FE7D" box="[329,417,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
high; ovules numerous; style
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D7EEFE5EB74FFE7D" box="[763,886,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long, pinkish; stigma capitate, papillate.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D045FE5EB195FE7C" box="[1360,1452,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Capsule</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
obpyramidal, trigonous, 5–6 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D4F5FE02B607FE59" box="[480,574,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, glabrous or occasionally sparsely pilose.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D107FE02B06BFE58" box="[1042,1106,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Seeds</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
numerous, narrowly triangular ovoid,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D5C2FDE6B557FD85" box="[215,366,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="0.675" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.75 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D4A2FDE6B677FD85" box="[439,590,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="0.275" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
wide,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D789FDE6B70BFD85" box="[668,818,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="0.225" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.25 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
thick (measured through SEM), dark brown; testa cells densely verrucose-papillose, with minutely verrucose-papillose tubercles on antiraphal side.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD0FF82D5A8FDAEB79EFD14" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD0FF82D5A8FDAEB79EFD14" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="69821E6AFFD0FF82D5A8FDAEB6A4FD28" collectingDate="2003-04-07" collectionCode="J" country="Thailand" elevation="1240" latitude="7.44" location="Banthat Mountain" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="99.865" municipality="Middleton" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D5A8FDAEB563FDCC" bold="true" box="[189,346,590,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0651AA95FFD0FF82D5A8FDAEB501FDCC" box="[189,312,590,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
:—
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A1FD54A7FFD0FF82D44FFDAEB5D7FDCC" box="[346,494,590,616]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
. PENINSULAR:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1B2EDAD5FFD0FF82D7A1FDAFB75AFDCC" box="[692,867,590,617]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Trang Province</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="DC3542ECFFD0FF82D67BFDAEB002FDCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD2FF82D59DFF7EB6D6FB20:DC3542ECFFD0FF82D67BFDAEB002FDCC" box="[878,1083,590,616]" country="Thailand" latitude="7.44" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="99.865" name="Banthat Mountain" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" stateProvince="Trang">Banthat Mountain</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD0FF82D150FDAEB082FDCD" box="[1093,1211,590,617]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="26.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" precision="92" value="7.44">7° 26.4’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD0FF82D1D0FDAEB17CFDCD" box="[1221,1349,590,617]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="51.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" precision="92" value="99.865">99° 51.9’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D045FDAEB19EFDCD" box="[1360,1447,590,617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="1240.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="52C7F304FFD0FF82D045FDAEB19EFDCD" box="[1360,1447,590,617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="1240.0">1240 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="AD5432F7FFD0FF82D59DFD93B52CFD28" box="[136,277,626,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" value="2003-04-07">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="BD10CB1FFFD0FF82D59DFD93B52CFD28" box="[136,277,626,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" value="2003-04-07">7 April 2003</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D40BFD93B570FD28" box="[286,329,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
D.
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD0FF82D42CFD93B570FD28" box="[313,329,627,652]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D45CFD93B574FD28" box="[329,333,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D447FD92B607FD28" box="[338,574,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="39318E4DFFD0FF82D447FD92B5FCFD28" box="[338,453,626,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Middleton</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
et al. 2002
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD0FF82D759FD92B6B5FD28" box="[588,652,626,652]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
!).
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="69821E6AFFD0FF82D7B7FD92B79AFD14" collectingDate="2003-04-07" collectionCode="J" country="Thailand" elevation="1240" latitude="7.44" location="Banthat Mountain" longLatPrecision="129" longitude="99.865" municipality="Middleton" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1B2EDAD5FFD0FF82D7B7FD92B7BCFD28" box="[674,901,626,652]" country="Thailand" name="Phatthalung" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Phattalung Province</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="DC3542ECFFD0FF82D69BFD92B062FD28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD2FF82D59DFF7EB6D6FB20:DC3542ECFFD0FF82D69BFD92B062FD28" box="[910,1115,626,652]" country="Thailand" latitude="7.44645" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.87493" municipality="Middleton" name="Banthat Mountain" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" stateProvince="Phatthalung">Banthat Mountain</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD0FF82D171FD92B133FD29" box="[1124,1290,626,653]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" precision="1" seconds="47.22" value="7.44645">7°26’47.22” N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD0FF82D006FD92B4A2FD15" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" precision="1" seconds="29.75" value="99.87493">99°52’29.75” E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D5B2FD76B50FFD15" box="[167,310,662,689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1250.0" valueMin="950.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="52C7F304FFD0FF82D5B2FD76B50FFD15" box="[167,310,662,689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1250.0" valueMin="950.0">950‒1250 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="AD5432F7FFD0FF82D457FD76B5E3FD14" box="[322,474,662,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" value="2017-05-27">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="BD10CB1FFFD0FF82D457FD76B5E3FD14" box="[322,474,662,689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" value="2017-05-27">27 May 2017</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD0FF82D4F0FD77B5CCFD14" box="[485,501,663,688]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D4F0FD77B5CCFD14" box="[485,501,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">J</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D4E0FD77B5C0FD14" box="[501,505,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D715FD76B681FD14" box="[512,696,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<location id="DC3542ECFFD0FF82D715FD76B6B3FD14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD2FF82D59DFF7EB6D6FB20:DC3542ECFFD0FF82D715FD76B6B3FD14" box="[512,650,662,688]" country="Thailand" name="Satthaphorn" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Satthaphorn</location>
|
|||
|
|
s.n.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD0FF82D7DDFD76B73EFD14" box="[712,775,662,688]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
!,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD0FF82D603FD76B770FD14" box="[790,841,662,688]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
!,
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD0FF82D675FD76B7AFFD14" box="[864,918,662,688]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15702" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15702" name="National Taiwan University" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">TAI</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
!)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD0FF82D5A8FD5AB766FD70" box="[189,863,698,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD0FF82D5A8FD5AB766FD70" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1157]" box="[189,863,698,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D5A8FD5AB54CFD70" bold="true" box="[189,373,698,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Distribution:—</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A1FD54A7FFD0FF82D460FD5AB5E0FD70" box="[373,473,698,724]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1B2EDAD5FFD0FF82D4F2FD5AB612FD70" box="[487,555,698,724]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Trang</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1B2EDAD5FFD0FF82D774FD5AB6E0FD70" box="[609,729,698,724]" country="Thailand" name="Phatthalung" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Phattalung</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
Provinces).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD0FF82D5A8FD3EB6BAFCB9" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD0FF82D5A8FD3EB6BAFCB9" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D5A8FD3EB507FD5C" bold="true" box="[189,318,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Habitat:—</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Terrestrial or sometimes epiphytic on tree trunks. Found in both shaded and exposed areas of lower montane forest, at elevations of
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D4FAFCE2B646FCB9" box="[495,639,770,797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.125" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="m" value="1125.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="950.0">950‒1300 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD0FF82D5A8FCC6B1AEFC2D" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD0FF82D5A8FCC6B7C6FCE4" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1157]" box="[189,1023,806,833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D5A8FCC6B566FCE4" bold="true" box="[189,351,806,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Flowering and fruiting were observed from April to August.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD0FF82D5A8FCAAB1AEFC2D" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D5A8FCAAB5AAFCC0" bold="true" box="[189,403,842,868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">DNA barcodes:—</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
OP431332 (ITS), OP453087 (ETS), OP480598 (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D6D0FCAAB001FCC0" box="[965,1080,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">accD-psal</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
), OP453006 (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D1CBFCAAB120FCC0" box="[1246,1305,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">ndhF</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
), OP480694 (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D584FC8EB4F7FC2C" box="[145,206,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">rpl16</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
), OP503805 (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D47BFC8FB5E2FC2D" box="[366,475,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">trnS-trnG</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
), OP558292 (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D76FFC8EB6CBFC2C" box="[634,754,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">ndhC-trnV</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
), OP495608 (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D684FC8EB02BFC2C" box="[913,1042,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">ndhF-rpl32</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
). All sequenced from
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D019FC8FB1A9FC2C" box="[1292,1424,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">J. Wai 2622</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD0FF82D5A8FC72B00CFC74" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD0FF82D5A8FC72B0D0FC08" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1157]" box="[189,1257,914,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D5A8FC72B55DFC08" bold="true" box="[189,356,914,940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The specific epithet “banthatensis” refers to the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="0651AA95FFD0FF82D66AFC73B796FC09" box="[895,943,915,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
locality, Banthat Mountain.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD0FF82D5A8FC56B00CFC74" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1157]" box="[189,1077,950,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D5A8FC56B64FFC75" bold="true" box="[189,630,950,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Vernacular name:—สาวสนมเขาบรรทัด</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Sao Sanom Khao Banthat) (
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="A1FD54A7FFD0FF82D6AAFC56B010FC74" box="[959,1065,950,976]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD0FF82D5A8FC3AB6D6FB20" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" type="conservation">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD0FF82D5A8FC3AB6D6FB20" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D5A8FC3AB6ADFC50" bold="true" box="[189,660,986,1012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">Proposed IUCN conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Endangered (EN) under criteria B1ab (iii)+B2ab (iii). This species is known only from
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD0FF82D443FC1FB5D7FBBC" box="[342,494,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">two locations</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. The known extent of occurrence (EOO) is less than
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D145FC1EB085FBBC" box="[1104,1212,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="km" value="5000.0">5,000 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="2E9FB97FFFD0FF82D1A9FC1EB0FDFBA8" attach="left" box="[1212,1220,1022,1036]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">2</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
and the known area of occupancy (AOO) is less than
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD0FF82D71FFBC2B658FB98" box="[522,609,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="2E9FB97FFFD0FF82D775FBC2B651FB94" attach="left" box="[608,616,1058,1072]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="114">2</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
. Although this species is found in protected areas, habitat quality can be affected by tourism activities. Therefore, we qualify this species as EN according to IUCN Red List guidelines Version 15.1 (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BD7B69C6FFD0FF82D5DDFB8AB6DAFB20" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Committee" box="[200,739,1130,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="114" refId="ref18742" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from https: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (Accessed 30 August 2022)." type="book" year="2022">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|