303 lines
26 KiB
XML
303 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-10-e91350" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA" ID-ZooBank="2D30FD001B4F4A1192843A136A3DC193" ModsDocID="1314-2828-10-e91350" checkinTime="1663236824763" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lu, Ying, Chu, Chang, Yao, Zhiyuan & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2022" docId="4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 10: e91350" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 10" docPubDate="2022-09-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350" docTitle="Bowie mengla Yao & Li 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA" lastPageNumber="91350" masterDocId="5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA" masterDocTitle="Four new species of ctenid spiders (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Southeast Asia, with the first description of the female of Sinoctenus zhui Marusik, Zhang & Omelko, 2012" masterLastPageNumber="91350" masterPageNumber="91350" pageNumber="91350" updateTime="1663236824763" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Four new species of ctenid spiders (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Southeast Asia, with the first description of the female of Sinoctenus zhui Marusik, Zhang & Omelko, 2012</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lu, Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chu, Chang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yaozy@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>91350</mods:start>
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<mods:end>91350</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-10-e91350</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2D30FD001B4F4A1192843A136A3DC193</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F" lastPageNumber="91350" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<taxonomicName LSID="4A61A1FA-61D4-515B-ABF4-2586415AF15F" authority="Yao & Li" authorityName="Yao & Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" genus="Bowie" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bowie mengla" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mengla" status="sp. n.">Bowie mengla Yao & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Collected by hand in leaf litter" collectorName="Guo Zheng" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="0" latitude="21.903334" location="Guo Zheng" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Collected by hand in leaf litter" collectorName="Guo Zheng" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="0" latitude="21.903334" location="Guo Zheng" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" specimenCount="43478" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<collectingMunicipality>Occurrence</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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</emphasis>
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recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:90405477A0380D078F4F4C78D3EAC159" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Guo Zheng" stateProvince="Yunnan">Guo Zheng</location>
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</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">male</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">adult</specimenType>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:96D1C6CF6EC8EC1152ED4A85A747DEEC" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Taxon" stateProvince="Yunnan">Taxon</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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order:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:3D1FE27A9BCB9E1AB5CBF1AB31C97733" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Araneae" stateProvince="Yunnan">Araneae</location>
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; family:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:423DD34522EC0142B2DE227DBF2FCBD2" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Ctenidae" stateProvince="Yunnan">Ctenidae</location>
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; genus:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:1DDC1B571EFC24F03ABF7627EDAAF5E9" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Bowie" stateProvince="Yunnan">Bowie</location>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:8A56D4CCEB15CB42700BB1BC2652ED58" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Location" stateProvince="Yunnan">Location</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">China</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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; municipality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:D435B279B95DDAB443D641D7EDF2F269" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Xishuangbanna" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna</location>
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; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:9329C19376D9722D6C36D0E144C507C9" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Mengla County" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" stateProvince="Yunnan">
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<collectingCounty>Mengla County</collectingCounty>
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</location>
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; verbatimLocality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:F7A89178070A392BC47E448B82C68E69" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Menglun Town" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Town</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:BAA5366D85AB94A1BB92C4E72FEDDECF" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:90B9B2A079CF81177993809F6BA9B5F4" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Paramichelia" stateProvince="Yunnan">Paramichelia</location>
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baillonii plantation (about 20 yr.); verbatimElevation:
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.08" metricValueMax="6.1899999999999995" metricValueMin="5.97" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" unit="m" value="608.0" valueMax="619.0" valueMin="597.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.08" metricValueMax="6.1899999999999995" metricValueMin="5.97" unit="m" value="608.0" valueMax="619.0" valueMin="597.0">
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608
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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11 m
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</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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; verbatimLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.200" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.903334">21°54.200'N</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.923" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.28205">101°16.923'E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Event:</emphasis>
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samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Collected by hand in leaf litter</collectingMethod>
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; year: 2007; month: 4; day: 19-26;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Record Level:</emphasis>
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institutionCode: IZCAS-Ar
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<specimenCount type="generic">
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43478
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Collected by hand in leaf litter" collectorName="Guo Zheng" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="0" latitude="21.912783" location="Guo Zheng" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Collected by hand in leaf litter" collectorName="Guo Zheng" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="0" latitude="21.912783" location="Guo Zheng" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Paratype">
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Paratype</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<collectingMunicipality>Occurrence</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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</emphasis>
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recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:F514D265A339CF168FEADD499FF51B92" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Guo Zheng" stateProvince="Yunnan">Guo Zheng</location>
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</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">male</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">adult</specimenType>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:73317D73657219C60C2810AED37C7C6B" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Taxon" stateProvince="Yunnan">Taxon</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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order:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:D873DA55514D5902C9DBEE820EE0706C" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Araneae" stateProvince="Yunnan">Araneae</location>
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; family:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:EB8B39D8D67662043524738C4B2A3D91" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Ctenidae" stateProvince="Yunnan">Ctenidae</location>
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; genus:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:B5EBECC5982142825959F893FFF63C44" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Bowie" stateProvince="Yunnan">Bowie</location>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:0F15F8ED9366A936447BC5F9629C0FEB" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Location" stateProvince="Yunnan">Location</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">China</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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; municipality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:C44B4B0805265A2CE64165642D5D6284" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Xishuangbanna" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna</location>
|
|||
|
|
; locality:
|
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|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:969C162DE991A5AF05A424095B833D8C" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Mengla County" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCounty>Mengla County</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
|
</location>
|
|||
|
|
; verbatimLocality:
|
|||
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:59DAECB35A05337F3DD98945B1CC5F61" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Menglun Town" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Town</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:B17697570B089ACB9BB90727D61470A2" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Menglun Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Nature Reserve</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A61A1FA61D4515BABF42586415AF15F:A776E5B919E25682A71F9F3030D96206" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.912783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19051" municipality="Occurrence" name="Secondary" stateProvince="Yunnan">Secondary</location>
|
|||
|
|
tropical montane evergreen broad-leaved forest; verbatimElevation:
|
|||
|
|
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" metricValueMax="8.95" metricValueMin="8.65" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" unit="m" value="880.0" valueMax="895.0" valueMin="865.0">
|
|||
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" metricValueMax="8.95" metricValueMin="8.65" unit="m" value="880.0" valueMax="895.0" valueMin="865.0">
|
|||
|
|
880
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
15 m
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
a.s.l.
|
|||
|
|
</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
; verbatimLatitude:
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.767" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.912783">21°54.767'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
; verbatimLongitude:
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="11.431" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.19051">101°11.431'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Event:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
samplingProtocol:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Collected by hand in leaf litter</collectingMethod>
|
|||
|
|
; year: 2007; month: 5; day: 4-11;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Record Level:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
institutionCode: IZCAS-Ar 43479
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Description</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Male</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(IZCAS-Ar 43478): PL 5.5, PW 4.3, AW 2.2, OL 4.3, OW 2.9. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.22, ALE 0.16, PME 0.28, PLE 0.24, AME-AME 0.14, AME-ALE 0.31, PME-PME 0.24, PME-PLE 0.30, AME-PME 0.13, ALE-PLE 0.20, clypeus AME 0.19, clypeus ALE 0.46. Palp and leg measurements: palp 5.5 (1.9, 0.9, 1.0, -, 1.7), I 19.0 (5.1, 2.3, 4.8, 4.9, 1.9), II 17.0 (4.7, 2.3, 4.2, 4.2, 1.6), III 13.4 (3.8, 1.9, 2.5, 3.7, 1.5), IV 20.2 (5.3, 2.0, 4.5, 6.6, 1.8). Leg formula 4123. Spination of palp and legs: palp 131, 100, 1010; femora I p121, d111, r112, II-III p112, d111, r112, IV p112, d111, r012; patellae 101; tibiae I p100, d111, r110, v22222, II p110, d111, r110, v22222, III-IV p11, d111, r11, v222; metatarsi I-II p111, r111, v222, III p112, r112, v222, IV p112, d010, r112, v2222. Chelicerae with 3 promarginal, 4 retromarginal teeth and with elongated patch of 6 tiny denticles along entire cheliceral furrow. Retromargin of chelicerae close to fang base with 4 bristles. Only tarsi with sparse scopula. Right leg claws I and III with 4, II with 3 and IV with 5 secondary teeth. Position of tarsal organ: I 1.62, II 1.32, III 0.92, IV 1.30.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
|
|||
|
|
Palp (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8054414" captionText="Figure 4. Bowie mengla sp. n., holotype male. a Palp, prolateral view, arrow points at excavation; b Palp, ventral view; c Palp, retrolateral view. C = conductor, E = embolus, RPO = retro-proximal cymbial outgrowth, RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis, TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.20 mm (a - c)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735626" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">4</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
a-c). Palpal tibia with entirely sclerotised and pointed RTA. Cymbium tip slightly conical, with pointed retro-proximal cymbial outgrowth and the edge of outgrowth sclerotised. Embolus arising at 8-
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock-position">o'clock-position</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
, short, its tip situated in distal half of tegulum. Conductor arising at 12-
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock-position">o'clock-position</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
subdistally. Tegular apophysis arising subcentrally from tegulum, slightly excavated on dorsal side.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
|
|||
|
|
Colour (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F8073708" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">9</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F8073715" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Reddish-brown to yellowish with dark patterns. Dorsal prosoma with characteristic slightly lighter median band, widened behind eyes and with some white hairs, distinctly marked fovea and indistinct radial markings. Sternum, ventral coxae and gnathocoxae yellowish, labium yellowish with darker patterns. Chelicerae reddish-brown with longitudinal lines in proximal half and with darker distal half. Leg reddish brown-yellowish. Dorsal opisthosoma yellowish with black patches, most fused into two parallel rows. Lateral opisthosoma yellowish with dark spots. Ventral opisthosoma black with white patches; epiandrium and muscle sigilla light. Anterior lateral spinnerets dark, posterior lateral and median spinnerets and anal tubercle light.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Female</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Variation</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Paratype male (IZCAS-Ar 43479): PL 5.2, OL 4.0.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
|
|||
|
|
Small
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(total length male 9.2-9.8). The new species is assigned to the
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">robustus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
species-group because of the following characteristics: stout TA; simple stout embolus with broad base and short apical part; presence of retro-proximal cymbial outgrowth; RTA arising medially to subdistally from palpal tibia; femur III with ventral hump and metatarsus III subproximally with strong cone-shaped ventral hump bearing a spine. Additionally, it resembles
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. fascination" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" rank="species" species="fascination">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">B. fascination</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
, 2022 (see
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Jaeger, P" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" pagination="1 - 200" refId="B8070627" refString="Jaeger, P, 2022. Bowie gen. nov., a diverse lineage of ground-dwelling spiders occurring from the Himalayas to Papua New Guinea and northern Australia (Araneae: Ctenidae: Cteninae). Zootaxa 5170 (1): 1 - 200" title="Bowie gen. nov., a diverse lineage of ground-dwelling spiders occurring from the Himalayas to Papua New Guinea and northern Australia (Araneae: Ctenidae: Cteninae)" volume="5170 (1)" year="2022">
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäger">Jaeger</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
2022
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: figs. 230-233 and 263-264) by having similar tegular apophysis and embolus (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F8073617" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">8</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
b), but can be distinguished by the cymbium with pointed retro-proximal outgrowth (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8054414" captionText="Figure 4. Bowie mengla sp. n., holotype male. a Palp, prolateral view, arrow points at excavation; b Palp, ventral view; c Palp, retrolateral view. C = conductor, E = embolus, RPO = retro-proximal cymbial outgrowth, RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis, TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.20 mm (a - c)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735626" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">4</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
b; cymbium with blunt retro-proximal outgrowth in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. fascination" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" rank="species" species="fascination">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">B. fascination</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) and by the RTA thin, pointed and without the tiny tooth at the RTA apex (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F8054414" captionText="Figure 4. Bowie mengla sp. n., holotype male. a Palp, prolateral view, arrow points at excavation; b Palp, ventral view; c Palp, retrolateral view. C = conductor, E = embolus, RPO = retro-proximal cymbial outgrowth, RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis, TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.20 mm (a - c)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735626" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">4</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
b and c; RTA relatively broad and with tiny tooth at RTA apex in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="B. fascination" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" rank="species" species="fascination">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">B. fascination</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Etymology</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">The specific name refers to the type locality and is a noun in apposition.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Distribution</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
|
|||
|
|
China (Yunnan, type locality, Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F8054162" captionText="Figure 1. New distribution records of ctenid species from China and Vietnam. 1. Anahita menglun sp. n. 2. Bowie haiphong sp. n. 3. B. mengla sp. n. 4. B. zhengi sp. n. 5. Sinoctenus zhui." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736095" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">1</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|