204 lines
25 KiB
XML
204 lines
25 KiB
XML
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<document id="43709F08F61D7BFA180F6B5BC5A2A68E" ID-CLB-Dataset="198283" ID-DOI="10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.5.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fc56c1d1-9557-4dde-82aa-f662522f44c7" ID-ISSN="2624-2834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7333779" ID-ZooBank="898F94B1-C5A2-4E2B-AFC9-FFDF41DB93AF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1668767520207" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="BICKEL, DANIEL J., MARTIN, JOHN, AGNIHOTRI, PRIYA & SINGH, HUKAM" docDate="2022" docId="0D035E49FFE6E915FF5CE1DAD3F2771D" docLanguage="en" docName="palaeoentomology.5.5.9.pdf" docOrigin="Palaeoentomology 5 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.5.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E.4:Palaeoentomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="4EE6FD780FF4521D541D0D0600705D0E" docStyleName="Palaeoentomology.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rajpardia grimaldii BICKEL & MARTIN & AGNIHOTRI & SINGH 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="483" masterDocId="F13A2631FFEEE91CFFD4E43CD21F7658" masterDocTitle="Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from the Eocene amber deposits of Cambay and Kutch Basins, India" masterLastPageNumber="486" masterPageNumber="475" pageNumber="483" updateTime="1699411779717" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F8B3CBC65687A1BA8ECD1886D3494D6E">
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<mods:title id="39DE225980122EF5C0E6A29B51F1D2FB">Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from the Eocene amber deposits of Cambay and Kutch Basins, India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A9944F5BC4E181655F9BA03F8EB55C7A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="968B8A56DD808D261218D6EC04AE3D7C">BICKEL, DANIEL J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="845743A5EA939C8A9BD3B9C6925E4A7D">MARTIN, JOHN</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="31C0E736446F010F8FAACBA5CF7896B0">AGNIHOTRI, PRIYA</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14BAC926DDAA86250F7D42A4ADE8E196">SINGH, HUKAM</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C66DD660B4DC06E5C35FE7B58ABF0E49">Palaeoentomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4D49268B7413362074B06D1E4A509753">
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<mods:date id="F016584DF456D673E761B6B1D70D2A0C">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E7FA472F3C32B33D087118DB3CEA5146">2022-09-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6B1E5A35006DF43E6DE895CECBF18945">5</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="903CA6DFF1FE321838CC706364DE0B3A">5</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2BBC874727B21F56DAE7B758406DF16E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6E787FA009746DF812C897AB2CDA1F4D" type="DOI">10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.5.9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="30ABF2436470AFBAC3637E793FF58398" type="ISSN">2624-2834</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0D035E49FFE6E915FF5CE1DAD3F2771D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7383889" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205279308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7383889" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D035E49FFE6E915FF5CE1DAD3F2771D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D035E49FFE6E915FF5CE1DAD3F2771D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="483" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<subSubSection id="CDB0BCD4FFE6E914FF5CE1DAD0017058" box="[136,542,1510,1537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FF5CE1DAD0017058" blockId="8.[136,542,1510,1571]" box="[136,542,1510,1537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<heading id="DE5D5833FFE6E914FF5CE1DAD0017058" bold="true" box="[136,542,1510,1537]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FF5CE1DAD0017058" bold="true" box="[136,542,1510,1537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<taxonomicName id="42AA94DCFFE6E914FF5CE1DAD3A17058" ID-CoL="9J64F" authority="Bickel" authorityName="BICKEL & MARTIN & AGNIHOTRI & SINGH" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,446,1510,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rajpardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimaldii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FF5CE1DAD3737059" bold="true" box="[136,364,1510,1537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Rajpardia grimaldii</emphasis>
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Bickel
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="ACED8E36FFE6E914FE11E1DAD0017058" box="[453,542,1510,1536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CDB0BCD4FFE6E914FF5CE235D311707B" box="[136,270,1545,1571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FF5CE235D311707B" blockId="8.[136,542,1510,1571]" box="[136,270,1545,1571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1D91F3DAFFE6E914FF44E235D319707B" box="[144,262,1545,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,235,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,179,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[153,1434,179,1687]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gujaratmyia rotunda sp. nov. A, Male habitus, left lateral (GIAM-002). B, Male habitus, right lateral (GIAM-002). C, Male wing dorsal (GIAM-002). Rajpardia grimaldii sp. nov. D, Male habitus, left lateral (GIAM-013). E, Male postabdomen, left lateral (GIAM-013). F, male habitus, right ventral (GIAM-013). Dolichopodidae: Medeterinae. G, Male habitus, left dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Fig. 4D, F</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CDB0BCD4FFE6E914FF5CE272D0887088" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FF5CE272D0887088" blockId="8.[136,778,1614,2091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FF5CE272D32C7030" bold="true" box="[136,307,1614,1640]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="35C2E502FFE6E914FEE2E272D0887088" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3978784301" collectingDate="2009-01-17" collectingDateMax="2009-01-22" collectingDateMin="2009-01-17" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="D. Grimaldi & P. Nascimbene" country="India" county="Tadkeshwar Lignite Mine" latitude="21.356667" location="Cambay Shale Formation" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.07553" municipality="Lower Eocene" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gujarat" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="5A1151FDFFE6E914FEE2E272D3BC7030" box="[310,419,1614,1640]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="93AC24D6FFE6E914FE7EE273D3DE7031" box="[426,449,1615,1641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="FDBDAFCFFFE6E914FE1DE272D0027030" box="[457,541,1614,1640]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="476E21BDFFE6E914FDF0E272D0627030" box="[548,637,1614,1640]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="6C7497D3FFE6E914FD57E272D30070D3" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Tadkeshwar Lignite Mine</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="65717525FFE6E914FEFFE24DD3D070D3" box="[299,463,1649,1675]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Lower Eocene</collectingMunicipality>
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strata of the
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<location id="8075B984FFE6E914FDB2E24DD31F70F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D035E49FFE6E915FF5CE1DAD3F2771D:8075B984FFE6E914FDB2E24DD31F70F5" country="India" county="Tadkeshwar Lignite Mine" latitude="21.356667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.07553" municipality="Lower Eocene" name="Cambay Shale Formation" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" stateProvince="Gujarat">Cambay Shale Formation</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E09E8998FFE6E914FEC4E2A9D3BE70E8" box="[272,417,1685,1712]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="21.400" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" precision="1" value="21.356667">21°21.400′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E09E8998FFE6E914FE67E2A9D02C70E8" box="[435,563,1685,1712]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="4.532" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" precision="1" value="73.07553">73°4.532′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="F114C99FFFE6E914FD90E2A8D0C170F6" box="[580,734,1684,1710]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" value="2009-01-17" valueMax="2009-01-22" valueMin="2009-01-17">
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<collectingDate id="E1503077FFE6E914FD90E2A8D0C170F6" box="[580,734,1684,1710]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" value="2009-01-17" valueMax="2009-01-22" valueMin="2009-01-17">17–22/I/2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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<collectorName id="285F8A89FFE6E914FD3AE2A8D2F27088" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">D. Grimaldi</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="285F8A89FFE6E914FEC5E28BD3A77088" box="[273,440,1718,1745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">P. Nascimbene</collectorName>
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, Tad-372 (
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<collectionCode id="E3BB779AFFE6E914FDFBE28AD0947088" box="[559,651,1718,1744]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">AMNH</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CDB0BCD4FFE6E914FF69E2E5D0637E73" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FF69E2E5D0637E73" blockId="8.[136,778,1614,2091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FF69E2E5D35B70AB" bold="true" box="[189,324,1753,1779]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This species is named in honour of David Grimaldi, who has contributed so much to the revitalization of palaeoentomology, a field previously in a somewhat moribund state. His many papers and books on fossil faunas across a wide spectrum of taxa coupled with his excellent line drawings have brought a freshness to the study of insect evolution. We are pleased to contribute to this Festschrift, as one of us (D.J.B.) had promised him this paper several years ago, so this previously halffinished manuscript is now finally complete.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CDB0BCD4FFE6E914FC8BE4A2D67276A6" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FC8BE4A2D66876E1" blockId="8.[810,1452,158,1641]" box="[863,1143,158,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FC8BE4A2D1C676E0" bold="true" box="[863,985,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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As for genus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FC8BE4FDD67276A6" blockId="8.[810,1452,158,1641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FC8BE4FDD6787683" bold="true" box="[863,1127,193,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Locality and horizon.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="FDBDAFCFFFE6E914FBA7E4FDD6CF7683" box="[1139,1232,193,219]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Cambay</collectingCountry>
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and Kutch basins,
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<collectingRegion id="476E21BDFFE6E914FCFEE4DFD1DF76A6" box="[810,960,227,254]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Gujarat State</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="FDBDAFCFFFE6E914FC1FE4DFD61776A5" box="[971,1032,227,253]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">India</collectingCountry>
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; Eocene.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CDB0BCD4FFE6E914FC8BE53AD62972B3" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FC8BE53AD1E5773E" blockId="8.[810,1452,158,1641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FC8BE53AD1EE7778" bold="true" box="[863,1009,262,288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Description.</emphasis>
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Male: length: 1.0 mm; wings obscured (
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<figureCitation id="1D91F3DAFFE6E914FCE6E515D1B3771B" box="[818,940,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,235,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,179,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[153,1434,179,1687]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gujaratmyia rotunda sp. nov. A, Male habitus, left lateral (GIAM-002). B, Male habitus, right lateral (GIAM-002). C, Male wing dorsal (GIAM-002). Rajpardia grimaldii sp. nov. D, Male habitus, left lateral (GIAM-013). E, Male postabdomen, left lateral (GIAM-013). F, male habitus, right ventral (GIAM-013). Dolichopodidae: Medeterinae. G, Male habitus, left dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Fig. 4D, F</figureCitation>
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); part of head and most of thorax missing on left side (
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<figureCitation id="1D91F3DAFFE6E914FC46E577D1F2773E" box="[914,1005,331,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,235,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,179,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-97@5.[153,1434,179,1687]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Gujaratmyia rotunda sp. nov. A, Male habitus, left lateral (GIAM-002). B, Male habitus, right lateral (GIAM-002). C, Male wing dorsal (GIAM-002). Rajpardia grimaldii sp. nov. D, Male habitus, left lateral (GIAM-013). E, Male postabdomen, left lateral (GIAM-013). F, male habitus, right ventral (GIAM-013). Dolichopodidae: Medeterinae. G, Male habitus, left dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
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).
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FC8BE552D1D57400" blockId="8.[810,1452,158,1641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FC8BE552D1BC77D0" box="[863,931,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Head.</emphasis>
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|
Wider than high;dorsal postcranium apparently concave; vertex, frons and associated setation missing; eye facets uniform; clypeus conformable with eye, not projecting anteriorly; palp and proboscis brown; antenna brown; scape and pedicel short; postpedicel reniform, and partially enclosing distal pedicel; arista apical and as long as head height
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FC8BE65DD6857423" blockId="8.[810,1452,158,1641]" box="[863,1178,609,635]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
|
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FC8BE65DD1A77423" box="[863,952,609,635]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Dorsally destroyed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FC8BE6B8D79975EB" blockId="8.[810,1452,158,1641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FC8BE6B8D18B74C5" box="[863,916,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Legs</emphasis>
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. Coxae and legs brown; vestiture black; CI with short anterolateral setae; CII with short anterior setae; I: 1.9; 1.6; 0.9/ 0.3/ 0.2/ 0.2/ 0.3; FI with weak subapical pv seta; TI with distinct row of 3 short ad setae along distal third and some short apicoventral setae; II: 2.1; 2.2; distal tarsomeres obscured; FII with anterior preapical seta at 4/5; other podomeres II obscured; III: 2.3; 2.9; distal tarsomeres obscured; FIII with distinct anterior preapical seta at 4/5; TIII with short dorsal ventral and ad setae.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FC8BE780D6BC75A0" blockId="8.[810,1452,158,1641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
|
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FC8BE780D1B4758D" box="[863,939,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Wings.</emphasis>
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Left wing missing, right wing bent and obscured; halter club dark brown.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FC8BE03DD6827291" blockId="8.[810,1452,158,1641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
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<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FC8BE03DD1CE7243" box="[863,977,1025,1051]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Brown; segment 7 as short peduncle; sternite 8 comprising setose cap over hypopygial foramen, hypopygium (
|
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<figureCitation id="1D91F3DAFFE6E914FC1EE07AD63C7238" box="[970,1059,1094,1120]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,235,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,887,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-280@4.[151,1435,887,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Palaeomedeterus cambayensis sp. nov. A, Male habitus, left lateral, (GIAM-012). B, Male postabdomen, left lateral (GIAM-012). C, Male postabdomen, left lateral (GIAM-014). D, Male habitus, dorsal (GIAM-011). E, Palaeomedeterus ignavus (Meunier), Baltic amber: male habitus, left lateral. (Photo from the collection of Jonas Damzen, Vilnius, Lithuania. Legend: cer, cercus; st4, sternite 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333787/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
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) dark brown; epandrium rounded subrectangular; hypandrium developed as rounded hood; surstylus short, simple and triangular; cercus digitiform with curved apical toothlike seta.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FC8BE0EDD62972B3" blockId="8.[810,1452,158,1641]" box="[863,1078,1233,1259]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="CDB0BCD4FFE6E915FC8BE0C8D3F2771D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" type="discussion">
|
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|
<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FC8BE0C8D7967030" blockId="8.[810,1452,158,1641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
|
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|
<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FC8BE0C8D1CC7356" bold="true" box="[863,979,1268,1294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
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|
<taxonomicName id="42AA94DCFFE6E914FC37E0CFD6D47355" authorityName="BICKEL & MARTIN & AGNIHOTRI & SINGH" authorityYear="2022" box="[995,1227,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rajpardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimaldii">
|
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|
<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FC37E0CFD6D47355" box="[995,1227,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Rajpardia grimaldii</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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|
is known from a single damaged specimen surrounded by bubbles of apparent gaseous and liquid inclusions. Although the wings are missing and the thorax is mostly destroyed, the legs, antenna, and male postabdomen are clearly visible, making this specimen worth describing. The species has strong similarities to the
|
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<taxonomicName id="42AA94DCFFE6E914FBE3E1FFD6D97385" authorityName="Lioy" authorityYear="1864" box="[1079,1222,1475,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Medeterinae">Medeterinae</taxonomicName>
|
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, with its pedunculate hypopygium, lobate surstylus, simple cercus, concave dorsal postcranium, reniform postpedicel, and over all habitus. However, the presence of anterior preapical setae on femora II and III seems to preclude this placement.
|
|||
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</paragraph>
|
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|
<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FCFEE2AFD60E70F5" blockId="8.[810,1041,1683,1709]" box="[810,1041,1683,1709]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
|
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|
<emphasis id="B7DE334DFFE6E914FCFEE2AFD60E70F5" box="[810,1041,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Unplaced specimens</emphasis>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E914FCFEE2E5D7577125" blockId="8.[810,1452,1753,2091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
|
|||
|
The specimen in
|
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|
<figureCitation id="1D91F3DAFFE6E914FC20E2E5D65470AB" box="[1012,1099,1753,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,235,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,174,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-82@3.[189,1398,174,1731]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dolichopodidae undetermined. A, Left dorsal (GIAM-015). Dolichopodidae undetermined. B, Male habitus, left dorsal (GIAM-008); Dolichopodidae: Diaphorinae, nr Chrysotus. C, Female head and thorax, anterior (GIAM-009). D, Right ventral (GIAM-009); Dolichopodidae undetermined. E, Male habitus, left lateral (GIAM-019). F, Hind legs and postabdomen (GIAM-019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333783/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
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|
appears to be a male and has broad wings, with veins R
|
|||
|
<subScript id="192EED1AFFE6E914FB8BE332D6667144" attach="left" box="[1119,1145,1806,1820]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">4+5</subScript>
|
|||
|
and M
|
|||
|
<subScript id="192EED1AFFE6E914FB04E332D6C77144" attach="left" box="[1232,1240,1806,1820]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">1</subScript>
|
|||
|
widely separated, and even slightly diverging distally. The male specimen in
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1D91F3DAFFE6E914FC9CE37DD1A17103" box="[840,958,1857,1883]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,235,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,174,1731]" captionTargetId="figure-82@3.[189,1398,174,1731]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dolichopodidae undetermined. A, Left dorsal (GIAM-015). Dolichopodidae undetermined. B, Male habitus, left dorsal (GIAM-008); Dolichopodidae: Diaphorinae, nr Chrysotus. C, Female head and thorax, anterior (GIAM-009). D, Right ventral (GIAM-009); Dolichopodidae undetermined. E, Male habitus, left lateral (GIAM-019). F, Hind legs and postabdomen (GIAM-019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333783/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Fig. 2D–E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
is distorted, with setose tibiae and external male postabdomen, and its placement is unclear.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8515EF5FFFE6E915FC8BE3BAD3F2771D" blockId="8.[810,1452,1753,2091]" lastBlockId="9.[136,778,158,325]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">
|
|||
|
The species in
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="1D91F3DAFFE6E914FBC8E3BAD6CF71F9" box="[1052,1232,1926,1953]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,235,1470,1494]" captionTargetBox="[146,768,348,1443]" captionTargetId="figure-64@9.[146,768,348,1443]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dolichopodidae undetermined. A, Right lateral habitus (GIAM-007). B, Wing and male postabdomen, right lateral (GIAM-007). Legend: cer, cercus; ph, phallus; st8, sternite 8; sur, surstylus; LI, LII, left legs I and II; RI, RII, right legs I and II." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7333795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7333795/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="483">Fig. 5A and B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
is intriguing, and tempting to describe, but we decided not to. It is missing its head and both hindlegs, and the male postabdomen is rotated and twisted 180°, such that interpretation and a clear view of the hypopygium is impossible. Curiously, the flow of resin before solidification appears to have twisted the legs, torn off both hind legs, but left the wings rather untouched. Tibia II has a strong curved seta anterior seta at ¼. Possibly more complete specimens of this species will be discovered in the future.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|